Sudo: user: command not found
Hi there,
I'm struggling with this sudo problem.
All i've been doing with terminal was logging into another account on my iMac and running an application, so i write sudo disk (disk is username for the other account)
then i enter password and path to the application
i've been doing this for past 3-4 month every day, bet since yesterday after entering pasword i get this error - sudo: user: command not found
Any help here would be appreciated!
Thank you
which sudo returns: /usr/bin/sudo
i used First Aid to verify disk permissions 3 times.. repaired them, but it keeps giving me the same errors every time i hit Verify Disk Permissions..
List of errors:
Permissions differ on "System/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/1.6.0.jdk/Contents/Classes/jconsole.ja r", should be lrwxr-xr-x , they are lrw-r--r-- .
User differs on "System/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/1.6.0.jdk/Contents/Home/lib", should be 0, user is 95.
User differs on "System/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/1.6.0.jdk/Contents/Libraries", should be 0, user is 95.
Permissions differ on "System/Library/Java/Support/Deploy.bundle/Contents/Home/lib/security/cacerts", should be lrwxr-xr-x , they are lrw-r--r-- .
Permissions differ on "System/Library/Java/Support/Deploy.bundle/Contents/Resources/Java/deploy.jar", should be lrwxr-xr-x , they are lrw-r--r-- .
Permissions differ on "System/Library/Java/Support/Deploy.bundle/Contents/Resources/JavaPluginCocoa.b undle/Contents/Resources/Java/deploy.jar", should be lrwxr-xr-x , they are lrw-r--r-- .
Permissions differ on "System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Versions/1.6.0/Classes/jconsole.jar ", should be -rw-r--r-- , they are lrw-r--r-- .
Permissions differ on "System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Versions/A/Resources/Deploy.bundle/ Contents/Home/lib/security/cacerts", should be -rw-r--r-- , they are lrw-r--r-- .
Permissions differ on "System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Versions/A/Resources/Deploy.bundle/ Contents/Resources/Java/deploy.jar", should be -rw-r--r-- , they are lrw-r--r-- .
Permissions differ on "System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Versions/A/Resources/Deploy.bundle/ Contents/Resources/Java/libdeploy.jnilib", should be -rwxr-xr-x , they are lrwxr-xr-x .
Permissions differ on "System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Versions/A/Resources/Deploy.bundle/ Contents/Resources/JavaPluginCocoa.bundle/Contents/Resources/Java/deploy.jar", should be lrwxr-xr-x , they are lrw-r--r-- .
Permissions differ on "System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Versions/1.6.0/Resources/JavaPlugin Cocoa.bundle/Contents/Resources/Java/deploy.jar", should be -rw-r--r-- , they are lrw-r--r-- .
Permissions differ on "System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Versions/1.6.0/Resources/JavaPlugin Cocoa.bundle/Contents/Resources/Java/libdeploy.jnilib", should be -rwxr-xr-x , they are lrwxr-xr-x .
Warning: SUID file "System/Library/CoreServices/RemoteManagement/ARDAgent.app/Contents/MacOS/ARDAg ent" has been modified and will not be repaired.
Permissions verification complete
Are these pretty bad errors? Are these causing sudo not to work?
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[SOLVED] sudo and "command not found" problems
Ok, the problem I've got is this: sudo has suddenly started acting real strange. It can't find any programs. For example, if i type
sudo echo
It just goes
sudo: echo: command not found
And another problem I've got, is that as a regular user, it can't find programs in /sbin, or other "exotic" places. For example it can't find firefox, because it's not in /usr/bin or /bin, but in /opt/mozilla/bin.
Please, help me!
Last edited by mrpedroxx (2008-06-14 13:23:49)sudo -V outputs this
Sudo version 1.6.9p15
$PATH outputs
bash: /usr/gnu/bin:/usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin:.: No such file or directory
pacman -Q firefox outputs
firefox 2.0.0.7-1
Yeah, maybe I should update it anyway
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what should I do ? What did I do wrong ?
This error?
$ sudo serveradmin
Password:
sudo: serveradmin: command not found
$
That usually means you're not logged in on an OS X Server configuration — which is separate from having the Server.app tool loaded onto the system, when you're doing remote management — or as Linc Davis mentions, that the PATH setting is incorrect. The correct PATH should look something like this:
$ sudo echo $PATH
/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/Applications/Server.app/Contents/S erverRoot/usr/bin:/Applications/Server.app/Contents/ServerRoot/usr/sbin
$
I wouldn't expect PATH to be incorrect on the root user on the server, barring some site-local tweaks to that context. But if there have been changes to PATH, then I'd add both bin and sbin within Server.app into the path. (This change should not be necessary, though. The PATH should have the correct settings within Server.app by default.)
If you're looking to use serveradmin on a remote server, then the usual approach is to enable and ssh into the target OS X Server system (ssh [email protected]), or to use ARD or related to push commands, or to use screen sharing and a remote desktop. ssh is by far the lightest and fastest of these options.
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Installing mysql:sudo launchctl: command not found
After several days of reading about:
Installation of MySQL
Enabling apache server
And getting phpMyAdmin up
I have run into an obstacle. See error message below **
I am Running:
'Mountain lion' , 'Mac OS X 10.8.3'
I have downloaded:
MySQL version. Mac OS X 10.7. (X86, 64-bit), DMG Archive.
Within this forum I found a very brief but helpful 'user tip' post.
Link1.
https://discussions.apple.com/docs/DOC-3082
Where this sentence lead me to believe I could use the version listed above.
There is NO version for 10.8
" Download MySQL from a local mirror. You want the Mac OS X ver. 10.6 (x86, 64-bit), DMG Archive. At the time of writing this User Tip, the current version is 5.5.34. By the time you read this, there may be a newer version to use instead. Open the archive mysql-5.5.34-osx10.6-x86_64.dmg. "
Following the instructions on link1, and all went well until
I am getting this error message when I type the following command at the terminal prompt:
**Error message
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1. I cd - changed directories all the way back up the file structure to type the command
to see if it needed to be run someplace special but the same error came up.
2. I searched here on this forum and on the web.
3. I went back and checked over every step and everything that i typed.
4. I ended up typing the instructions below by hand
because somewhere I read that a copy/paste may insert invisible characters.
Excerpt from link1.
sudo vi /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.mysql.mysql.plist
Use the following content:
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<key>KeepAlive</key>
<true/>
<key>Label</key>
<string>com.mysql.mysqld</string>
<key>ProgramArguments</key>
<array>
<string>/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe</string>
<string>--user=mysql</string>
</array>
</dict>
</plist>
Can someone please explain what I am missing ?
Why is this command
-bash: launchctl: command not found.
That is launch c t lowercase L not number 1
An added note.
The following link also had a very nice set of instructions but unlike link1, this link uses the
'Preference pane' and 'startup item' which link1 discourages because it causes problems down the road.
I would rather use the command line and do not want to give up on this method.
Link2.
http://coolestguidesontheplanet.com/install-configure-apache-mysql-php-phpmyadmi n-osx-10-8-mountain-lion/
Now that I am going head strong with this project, I hope that my issue can be resolved quickly with this community
so I don't loose my momentum.
Thanks a lot.1. You are really a nice person. Thank you. I really want to understand these file structures. Sorry my posts are lengthy.
Thank you for taking the time to look at the original User Tip.
2. I hope that you do not end this thread when I tell you that I actually have gotten php running. These concepts are still very important to me.
I am not up to the point where I am using mySQL so that may end up another troubleshooting problem.
3. Last week and this I have been exploring my files with terminal by cd-ing up and down; using sudo nano to open the file to see what is in there.
I have included some things that may be useful since you have a much better idea about how these paths work.
4. If you have a chance - Can you elaborate. I understand a PATH. What to you mean when you say PATH environmental variable.
I think of a variable in the computer programmer syntax sense.
5. I also cannot find a .profile file anywhere. See the below.... where I found something....
4. Searching like crazy for the load executable. I cannot find it yet. I thought that it might be with the other commands in /bin
below are some exploratory commands I am running and things I find of interest.
I use ls -la to display 'all' files. I use -la to list hidden files. those that start with a dotFileName.
/user/local/mysql/bin
there is NO load executable here.
I looked around for 'load'
macBookPro: /shortname$ ls
cd bin
ls -la
lots of commands: launchctl mkdir pwd echo .... i thought that 'load' should live here.
cd etc
ls -la
has:apache2 my.conf named.conf passwd paths php.ini sudoes nanorc
apache2 empty - title: new buffer
sudoers i have questions about this but not a priority now.
nanorc
php.ini
my.conf
name.conf
passwd
paths
sudo nano paths
/usr/bin
/bin
/usr/sbin
/sbin
/usr/local/bin
I did not find the .profile file. what I have found is the below which references the .profile for sh(1)
I am unable to interpret the below file/code - well maybe a little.
cd etc
ls -la
sudo nano profile
# System-wide .profile for sh(1)
if [ -x /usr/libexec/path_helper ]; then
eval `/usr/libexec/path_helper -s`
fi
if [ "${BASH-no}" != "no" ]; then
[ -r /etc/bashrc ] && . /etc/bashrc
fi
Here is
/usr/sbin
sudo nano apachectl
the following is the code in apachectl
I see 'run launchctl load ....'
LAUNCHCTL="/bin/launchctl"
LAUNCHD_JOB="/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/org.apache.httpd.plist"
run_launchctl() {
if [ $UID != 0 ]; then
echo This operation requires root.
exit 1
fi
$LAUNCHCTL $@
# Set the maximum number of file descriptors allowed per child process.
if [ "x$ULIMIT_MAX_FILES" != "x" ] ; then
$ULIMIT_MAX_FILES
fi
ERROR=0
if [ "x$ARGV" = "x" ] ; then
ARGV="-h"
fi
case $ARGV in
start)
run_launchctl load -w $LAUNCHD_JOB
ERROR=$?
stop|graceful-stop)
run_launchctl unload -w $LAUNCHD_JOB
ERROR=$?
restart|graceful)
run_launchctl unload -w $LAUNCHD_JOB 2> /dev/null
run_launchctl load -w $LAUNCHD_JOB
ERROR=$?
startssl|sslstart|start-SSL)
echo The startssl option is no longer supported.
echo Please edit httpd.conf to include the SSL configuration settings
echo and then use "apachectl start".
ERROR=2
configtest)
$HTTPD -t
ERROR=$?
status|fullstatus)
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echo Note that mod_status must be enabled for this to work.
$HTTPD $ARGV
ERROR=$?
esac
exit $ERROR
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There is no preview option so i hope this posts well. -
[solved] yaourt messed up pacman - "pacman: command not found"
Hi,
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Deseja remover estes pacotes? [S/n] s
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bash: pacman: comando não encontrado
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/usr/lib/yaourt/basicfunctions.sh: line 10: pacman: comando não encontrado
You are not allowed to launch /usr/bin/pacman with sudo
Please enter root password
Senha:
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==> WARNING: problem in pkgbuild.sh library
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==> Searching for new version on AUR
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sudo: pacman: command not found
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Last edited by capoeira (2010-10-16 14:33:39)capoeira wrote:
can I use pacman-static from this repro?
I'm afraid to break system even more
http://repo.archmobile.org/x86_64/archmobile/
OK, that gave me a segfault, so
I downloaded the package and copied the folders to root.
no pacman works but gaves me this errors afterwards:
pacman-3.4.1-1: description file is missing
pacman-3.4.1-1: dependency file is missing
pacman-3.4.1-1: file list is missing
how do I solve this?
BTW: should I make a bug-report??
EDIT: any package I try to instal I get this error:
erro: não foi possível abrir o arquivo /var/lib/pacman/local/pacman-3.4.1-1/depends: Arquivo ou diretório não encontrado
(it's in portuguese but i think its understandable)
Last edited by capoeira (2010-10-15 22:08:36) -
[SOLVED]Shutdown Command Not Found?
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EDIT: I've looked through /bin /sbin /usr/bin /usr/sbin but the shutdown command is not there. So that's obviously the problem. I'm still not sure what to do about it. I figure it has something to do with the recent update and that /bin /sbin and /usr/sbin are now all symlinked.
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[SOLVED]mkinitcpio command not found!??
Hello all,
I receive the following when trying to rebuild the stock kernel:
[taylor-unix@Legion Desktop]$ sudo mkinitcpio -p kernel26
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After the chime press and hold down the "C" key. Release the key when you see
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Last login: Fri Mar 2 19:53:49 on ttyp1
Welcome to Darwin!
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usage: sudo -V | -h | -L | -l | -v | -k | -K | [-H] [-P] [-S] [-b] [-p prompt]
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My research showed that this happened because Netbeans wasn't able to use qdbus
exception thrown while invoking the command "[qdbus, org.kde.kwalletd, /modules/kwalletd, org.kde.KWallet.isEnabled]"
I tried to run qdbus with
qdbus org.kde.kwin /KWin supportInformation
Same outcome; qdbus: command not found.
Searching for qdbus, I found it in /usr/lib/qt4/bin which obviously isn't part of $PATH.
I "solved" the issue by creating a softlink in /usr/bin/
cd /usr/bin && sudo ln -s /usr/lib/qt4/bin/qdbus qdbus
It works, both the KWin command as well as Netbean's KWallet integration, but is that how it should be done?
Haven't I rather a package missing, like qt5 or something?
Or is my standard "throw softlinks at the problem"-procedure alright here?
Last edited by Caldazar (2014-01-25 20:55:02)Thanks! That's better although it doesn't work out of the box either.
qtchooser apparently sends the applications to '/usr/lib/qt/bin/qdbus' which doesn't exist, Arch uses /usr/lib/qt4' instead
qdbus: could not exec '/usr/lib/qt/bin/qdbus': No such file or directory
So I had to link those too.
sudo ln -s /usr/lib/qt4 /usr/lib/qt
I don't know whether that's a problem with qtchooser or rather with some of my environment variables being wrong.
But anyways, linking the directories 'qt' to 'qt4' makes a whole lot more sense to me than micromanaging the paths of single binaries or libraries.
P.S. @ChemBro
Yes, using qdbus-qt4 seems to work with commands I have control over but telling applications like Netbeans to use that is a different beast, at least from a user-perspective.
Maybe the packagers can do something about that, but I don't know.
Last edited by Caldazar (2014-01-21 15:03:39)
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