SUM for a field in ALV

Hello Guys,
CAn any one tell me how to do the SUM for a particular column in ALV.It should display at the End of the records.The column field is TYPE N(4).
My CODE is like this:
CLEAR fc_tmp.
fc_tmp-col_pos         = 5.
fc_tmp-reptext_ddic    = 'POINTS'.
fc_tmp-fieldname       = 'POINTS'.
fc_tmp-tabname         = 'ITAB'.
fc_tmp-outputlen       = 15.
fc_tmp-key             = 'X'.
fc_tmp-do_sum          = 'X'.
APPEND fc_tmp TO fieldcat.
This is not working.
Thanks in Advance,
Take care

Hi,
populate the IT_SORT internal table of REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY provided in the importing parameters.
fieldname = Company Code
append fieldname to it_sort.
fieldname = division.
append fieldname to it_sort.
If you explicitly need subtotals then add the following line
subtot = 'X'
For obtaining sum you have an attribute "do_sum" in fieldcatalog , set it to 'X' and you should be able to do sum on that field.
<b>Ensure that these should be numeric / currency or quantity datatypes only.</b>
wa_fieldcat-datatype = 'CURR'. or
wa_fieldcat-datatype = 'QUAN'.
Hope this solves your problem
Cheers,
Simha.
PS : Please reward points if solution is helpful

Similar Messages

Finding sum for time field in alv

hi gurus.,
i need to find total hours.. i am using field of data type 'TIMS' ... i converted the value to decimal in ALV and founfd total hours .. i need the total hours in Time format .. how can i achieve this in alv .. its very urgent ...
thanks&regards.,
S.Sivakumar

Hi Shivakumar,
I suggest you not to convert TIMS to Decimal
because it won't give you correct result..
Eg...
Time1 = '11:56:32'
Time2 = '11:50:10'
now add these two times...
u will get the sum of these as 23:06:42
but in real life... you want the result as 23:46:42
So the better way for getting accurate result is to convert this
HH:MM:SS to Seconds
and then sum these seconds
then again convert it to HH:MM:SS
1 hr = 3600 sec
1 min = 60 sec
Hope it will solve your problem...
Reward points if useful...
Thanks & Regards
ilesh 24x7

How can we sum for the field on alv grid

Dear Freinds,
               I am having the field count .....in the ouput (iam using alv grid) .......which dispalys the id's which are identical .
i have scneario similar to the below in my ALV Output
ID                count         total
4000              3              100
                                      100
                                     200       Can i get count 3 also along with 200 in alv?
i am using the code as follows for count can any one please let me know.
my earlier question which i put was confusing.........so i am givin the qustion again
clear ls_fieldcat.
ls_fieldcat-col_pos      = 1.
ls_fieldcat-fieldname    = 'ORGUNIT'.
ls_fieldcat-seltext_l    = text-015. "'Orgunit'.
ls_fieldcat-key          = 'X'.
ls_fieldcat-key_sel      = 'X'.
ls_fieldcat-no_out       = 'X'.
append ls_fieldcat to fp_i_fieldcat.
clear ls_fieldcat.
ls_fieldcat-col_pos      = 2.
ls_fieldcat-fieldname    = 'COUNT'.
ls_fieldcat-seltext_l    = 'H.Count'.
ls_fieldcat-outputlen    = 4.
ls_fieldcat-do_sum       = 'X'.
ls_fieldcat-datatype    = 'NUMC'.
append ls_fieldcat to fp_i_fieldcat.
clear ls_fieldcat.
ls_fieldcat-fieldname   = 'TOTAL'.
ls_fieldcat-seltext_m   = 'total'.
ls_fieldcat-col_pos     = 3.
ls_fieldcat-outputlen   = 17.
ls_fieldcat-do_sum      = 'X'.
ls_fieldcat-datatype    = 'CURR'.
append ls_fieldcat to fp_i_fieldcat.
Please let me know how can do if so what is the parameter i have to change for COUNT
regards
syamal

Hi Shamala Kiran.
                      My name is also kiran.I have a develop a code for u.Actually i cant understand your code.But i know ur problem .Plz check that code.In that code i develop a subtotals and grandttotal.Plz observe the FORM "FIELD CATALOG" in that observe the NETWR FIELD and observe the FORM SORTCATALOG then ur problem will be solved.
Copy the the below code and execute that code and the result.
If u r Satisfied with the answer plz give the REWARD POINTS.
CODE:
Type Pools
TYPE-POOLS:slis.
Tables
TABLES: vbak,vbap.
Global Variable
data: w_var type i.
Global Data
DATA:it_fieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv,
     wa_fieldcat TYPE slis_fieldcat_alv,
     it_sortcat TYPE slis_t_sortinfo_alv,
     wa_sortcat LIKE LINE OF it_sortcat.
Internal Table
data: BEGIN OF it_salesorder OCCURS 0,
        vbeln LIKE vbak-vbeln,    " Sales Document Number
        posnr like vbap-posnr,    " Sales Doc Item
        netwr like vbap-netwr,    " Net Value
      END OF it_salesorder.
SELECT OPTIONS
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK b1 WITH FRAME TITLE text-001.
SELECT-OPTIONS: s_vbeln FOR vbak-vbeln.   " Sales Document Number.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK b1.
Initialization
INITIALIZATION.
PERFORM initialization.
*&      Form initialization
      text
--> p1        text
<-- p2        text
form initialization .
s_vbeln-sign   = 'I'.
s_vbeln-option = 'BT'.
s_vbeln-low    = '4969'.
s_vbeln-high   = '5000'.
APPEND s_vbeln.
endform.                    " initialization
Start Of Selection
START-OF-SELECTION.
PERFORM field_catalog.   "For Structure Creation
PERFORM fetch_data.      "Get the Data From DB Table
PERFORM sorting USING it_sortcat.
End Of Selection
END-OF-SELECTION.
perform display_data.
*&      Form field_catalog
      text
--> p1        text
<-- p2        text
form field_catalog .
wa_fieldcat-col_pos       = w_var.          " Column Position Variable
wa_fieldcat-tabname       = 'IT_SALESORDER'. " Internal Table Name
wa_fieldcat-fieldname     = 'VBELN'.         " Field Name
wa_fieldcat-key           = 'X'.             " Blue Color
wa_fieldcat-ref_tabname   = 'VBAK'.          " Table Name
wa_fieldcat-ref_fieldname = 'VBELN'.         " Field Name
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m     = 'Sales Doc No'. " Display Text In Screen
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
ADD 1 TO w_var.
wa_fieldcat-col_pos       = w_var.          " Column Position Variable
wa_fieldcat-tabname       = 'IT_SALESORDER'. " Internal Table Name
wa_fieldcat-fieldname     = 'POSNR'.         " Field Name
wa_fieldcat-ref_tabname   = 'VBAP'.          " Table Name
wa_fieldcat-ref_fieldname = 'POSNR'.         " Field Name
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m     = 'Sales Doc Item'. " Display Text In Screen
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
ADD 1 TO w_var.
wa_fieldcat-col_pos       = w_var.          " Column Position Variable
wa_fieldcat-tabname       = 'IT_SALESORDER'. " Internal Table Name
wa_fieldcat-fieldname     = 'NETWR'.         " Field Name
wa_fieldcat-ref_tabname   = 'VBAP'.          " Table Name
wa_fieldcat-ref_fieldname = 'NETWR'.         " Field Name
wa_fieldcat-do_sum        = 'X'.             " Sum
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m     = 'Net Value'. " Display Text In Screen
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
ADD 1 TO w_var.
endform.                    " field_catalog
*&      Form sorting
      text
     -->P_IT_SORTCAT text
form sorting using p_it_sortcat TYPE slis_t_sortinfo_alv.
wa_sortcat-fieldname = 'VBELN'.
wa_sortcat-up        ='X'.
wa_sortcat-subtot    = 'X'.
APPEND wa_sortcat TO p_it_sortcat.
endform.                    " sorting
*&      Form display_data
      text
--> p1        text
<-- p2        text
form display_data .
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
I_INTERFACE_CHECK                 = ' '
I_BYPASSING_BUFFER                = ' '
I_BUFFER_ACTIVE                   = ' '
    I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM                = SY-REPID
I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET          = ' '
I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND           = ' '
I_CALLBACK_TOP_OF_PAGE            = ' '
I_CALLBACK_HTML_TOP_OF_PAGE       = ' '
I_CALLBACK_HTML_END_OF_LIST       = ' '
I_STRUCTURE_NAME                  =
I_BACKGROUND_ID                   = ' '
I_GRID_TITLE                      =
I_GRID_SETTINGS                   =
IS_LAYOUT                         =
    IT_FIELDCAT                       = it_fieldcat
IT_EXCLUDING                      =
IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS                 =
    IT_SORT                           = it_sortcat
IT_FILTER                         =
IS_SEL_HIDE                       =
I_DEFAULT                         = 'X'
I_SAVE                            = ' '
IS_VARIANT                        =
IT_EVENTS                         =
IT_EVENT_EXIT                     =
IS_PRINT                          =
IS_REPREP_ID                      =
I_SCREEN_START_COLUMN             = 0
I_SCREEN_START_LINE               = 0
I_SCREEN_END_COLUMN               = 0
I_SCREEN_END_LINE                 = 0
IT_ALV_GRAPHICS                   =
IT_HYPERLINK                      =
IT_ADD_FIELDCAT                   =
IT_EXCEPT_QINFO                   =
I_HTML_HEIGHT_TOP                 =
I_HTML_HEIGHT_END                 =
IMPORTING
E_EXIT_CAUSED_BY_CALLER           =
ES_EXIT_CAUSED_BY_USER            =
TABLES
    t_outtab                          = it_salesorder
EXCEPTIONS
   PROGRAM_ERROR                     = 1
   OTHERS                            = 2
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
        WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
endform.                    " display_data
*&      Form fetch_data
      text
--> p1        text
<-- p2        text
form fetch_data .
select a~vbeln
       posnr
       b~netwr
from vbak as a
inner join vbap as b on avbeln = bvbeln
into table it_salesorder
where a~vbeln in s_vbeln.
endform.                    " fetch_data

Sum of a field in ALV List

Hello Guys,
I'm using 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY' in my prog.
There is a field in output table which is of type P(8) Decimals 3.
When I'm trying to get the sum of this field in ALV Display it gives the message " Desired operation cannot be performed for column 'Converted Quantity' ".
I have also tried do_sum = 'X'.
But it is not working. Please help guys.
Regards,
Abhinav

Thanks a lot guys for your inputs.
The program is working now.
Now I'm using :
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'QUAN'.
* wa_fieldcat-ref_tabname = 'I_OUT2'.
* wa_fieldcat-tabname = 'I_OUT2'.
wa_fieldcat-qfieldname = 'MEAS'.
wa_fieldcat-qtabname = 'I_OUT2'.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = '15'.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_l = text-052.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
The program is working fine now.
I have commented tabname and -ref_tabname , and the program is working fine now.
Thanks a lot.

How to add a search help for a field in alv?

HI!Everyone ,
i want to add a search help created by myself for one field in alv,
and i want to use this function "HELP_VALUES_GET_WITH_TABLE".
can anyone help me ?
thanks!

HI,Vijay.
My code like this :
      PERFORM build_fcat.
      PERFORM build_objects.
      PERFORM layo_build.
      PERFORM set_drdn_table .
      CALL METHOD alv_grid->set_table_for_first_display
        EXPORTING
         i_structure_name = 'STU_S'
          is_layout        = s_layo
        CHANGING
          it_outtab        = itab_out
        it_fieldcatalog = i_fcat
        ."Period
      IF sy-subrc <> 0.
        EXIT.
      ENDIF.
for example, there is a field 'UNAME' IN Structure 'STU_S',
i want to add a search help for 'UNAME'.
the 'UNAME' is not users in SAP R/3 , i want to add some data by myself or from a table .

Add List box for one field in ALV GRID

Hi All,
I need to add drop down list box for one field in ALV Grid.
If any body knows, please help.
Thanks in advance.
Regards
Manglesh

Hi,
Here is the ex where i have used for date parameter in the sel screen
type-pools: vrm.
data: name type vrm_id,
      list type vrm_values,
      value like line of list.
parameters :    p_date like p_date2
                              as listbox visible length 15.
at selection-screen output.
name = 'P_DATE'.
value-key = '1'.
value-text = 'Today'.
append value to list.
value-key = '2'.
value-text = 'Last 7 days'.
append value to list.
value-key = '3'.
value-text = 'Last 30 days'.
append value to list.
value-key = '4'.
value-text = 'Last 90 days'.
append value to list.
value-key = '5'.
value-text = 'Last year'.
append value to list.
Call the ''VRM_SET_VALUES' to display the values in Listbox
call function 'VRM_SET_VALUES'
    exporting
      id     = name
      values = list.
at selection-screen.
if sy-ucomm = 'CLI1'.
    sscrfields-ucomm = 'ONLI'(001).
endif.
if p_date = '1'.
    p_date11 = sy-datum .
elseif p_date = '2'.
    p_date11 = ( sy-datum - 7 ).
elseif p_date = '3'.
    p_date11 = ( sy-datum - 30 ).
elseif p_date = '4'.
    p_date11 = ( sy-datum - 90 ).
elseif p_date = '5'.
    p_date11 = ( sy-datum - 365 ).
endif.
Hope this helps u..
Please reward points if useful.
Regards,
Sreenivas

How to pass custom search help(F4 help) for a field in ALV output?

Hi,
I want to activate the F4 help in ALV output for a field for which we do not have search help assigned at table ,data element and domain level.
In field catalog i have enabled it by below line.
ls_fcat-F4AVAILABL = 'X'.
but because there are no standard input help available it is giving message as "No input help is available".
so how to pass our custom search help (g_search) for any field in ALV output.
I am using object oriented ALV grid display.
Thanks!!!
Rajesh Gupta.

hi,
check this out:
http://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/scn/index?rid=/library/uuid/b3d5e890-0201-0010-c0ac-bba85ec2ae8d
http://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/scn/index?rid=/library/uuid/acdefb13-0701-0010-f1a2-8eeefa7d3780
http://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/scn/go/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/b3d5e890-0201-0010-c0ac-bba85ec2ae8d?quicklink=index&overridelayout=true

How to add F1 help for a field on ALV grid

Hi All,
When we execute a program, the output is displayed using ALV grid.
on the ALV grid, if we press F1 on a field, it should popup the help document.
How to add F1 help for a field on ALV grid.
Thank you all in advance.

fill field LVC_S_FCAT-ROLLNAME of your fieldcatalog in method SET_TABLE_FOR_FIRST_DISPLAY
A.

Negative sign for DMBTR field in ALV output

Hi Experts,
Before posting I have searched for more than 3 hours in the forums to get a solution for this.
I did not get any solution so I am posting this problem which I need to resolve.
I have to display the DMBTR field in ALV output for which a grand total will have to be displayed.
Here for all the values in DMBTR which are negative are getting displayed as '- 6673.56','- 289956.23' as I am using the edit mask 'V_____________.__'.
I have to get the value shown as '-6673.56', '-289956.23'.
I tried to use convert this DMBTR to String and have successfully displayed the negative sign correctly in front of the value but I am not getting the totals which I need to have
PLease check and suggest for a solution.
Regards
Kishore

Hi,
If this is the case, then you can use character field to display the sign on the left. Sum up the total and use the event end of list to display the same. Remember to set the TECH and NO_OUT in the field catalog.
Hope this helps.
Regards,
Siva

Average sum for a column in ALV tree layout

Hi,
I've trying to set an average sum for a column in an ALV tree report. In the field catalog i set the DO_SUM field to 'X' and this will do a total sum, but I can't find out how in the code to do the average sum.
Also to get round this I was going to just set a default display variant with the "average" sum option saved after i had manually selected the columns and set it to this. Problem with this is that when i re-run it, the sum comes back as a total rather than an average. I have tried setting display variants on the SAP example ALV tree programs and the same thing happens.
Does anyone know how i can get round this?
Cheers
Matt.

Hi,
In addition to setting DO_SUM = 'X' you need to specify function in H_FTYPE field. It should be set to 'AVG' in your case.
ls_fielcat-do_sum = 'X'.
ls_fieldcat-h_ftype = 'AVG.

Sum for Dynamic Fields in a Dynamic Table with Field Symbol

Hi All,
I currently have an report which I am looking to update with some totals. The information is currently output in an ALV which is fed data from a dynamic table defined with a field symbol. The modification that needs to be applied is a summation per currency code where each of the fields to be summed is a dynamically named field at runtime. I am now just looking to see if anyone has any recommendations on how to obtain these totals it would be appreciated. I have no problem doing the leg work in piecing the solution together but am just stuck on which approach I should be investigating here. I have looked into several options but do to the fact that the totals are for dynamic fields in a dynamic table and it is a field symbol I am having some difficulties thinking of the easiest approach to obtain these totals.
Below is a simple sample of what the report currently looks like and what we are looking to add.
====================================================================================
As-Is Report:
DETAILED DATA ALV
Company Code | Plant | 2006 Total | 2007 Total | 2008 Total | CURRENCY
0001          |   ABCD |    1,500     |    1,200     |    1,700    |    USD
0001          |   BCDE   |    2,300     |    4,100     |    3,600    |    GBP
0003          |   DBCA |    3,200     |    1,600     |    6,200    |    USD
Addition 1:
TOTALS PER CURRENCY
Currency                | 2006 Total | 2007 Total | 2008 Total |
USD              |    4,700     |    2,800     |    7,900    |
GBP                       |    2,300     |    4,100     |    3,600    |
Addition 2:
CONVERSIONS TO USD
                                      | 2006 Curr   | 2006 USD    | 2008 Curr   | 2006 USD   |
USD                       | 4,700 USD   | 4,700 USD   | 7,900 USD | 7,900 USD |
GBP   (1.5GBP/1 USD)    | 2,300 GBP   | 1,150 USD   | 2,300 GBP | 1,800 USD |
====================================================================================
Any recommendations will be appreciated.

Hi,
We cannot use the key word SUM in the loop at assigning statement.
The way i see is
When you are creating the first dynamic internal table , create one more with the structure below:
Currency | 2006 Total | 2007 Total | 2008 Total |
Then while populating the data into first itab,also move the contents to the second itab using collect statement.

Dump when summing up CURR field in ALV GRID display

Hi All,
I am getting dump when I try to sum the CURR field in my ALV Grid Display. The field is of CURR 23. I am using classes and methods to display alv grid.
I tried passing <fs_fieldcat>-do_sum = 'X'. When I did this, it is dumping without even displaying the alv grid.
Here is the part it is throwing dump:
        ls_lvc_data-value = space.
        clear ls_lvc_data-style.
        loop at it_fcat_local assigning <ls_fcat>
                where tech ne 'X' and no_out ne 'X'.
          if l_invisible eq 'X'.
            clear l_invisible.
            if <ls_fcat>-do_sum is initial.
              continue.
            else.
              clear ls_lvc_data-col_pos.
            endif.
          endif.
          add 1 to ls_lvc_data-col_pos.
          assign component <ls_fcat>-fieldname
                           of structure <ls_data> to <l_field_value>.
          _if sy-subrc ne 0.
            message x000(0k).
          endif._
Regards,
Guru

Thomas,
Here is the dump:
Runtime Errors         MESSAGE_TYPE_X
Date and Time          10/22/2010 23:30:53
Short text
The current application triggered a termination with a short dump.
What happened?
The current application program detected a situation which really
should not occur. Therefore, a termination with a short dump was
triggered on purpose by the key word MESSAGE (type X).
Error analysis
Short text of error message:
Long text of error message:
Technical information about the message:
Message class....... "0K"
Number.............. 000
Variable 1.......... " "
Variable 2.......... " "
Variable 3.......... " "
Variable 4.......... " "
How to correct the error
Probably the only way to eliminate the error is to correct the program.
If the error occures in a non-modified SAP program, you may be able to
find an interim solution in an SAP Note.
If you have access to SAP Notes, carry out a search with the following
keywords:
"MESSAGE_TYPE_X" " "
"SAPLSLVC" or "LSLVCF36"
"FILL_DATA_TABLE"
If you cannot solve the problem yourself and want to send an error
notification to SAP, include the following information:
1. The description of the current problem (short dump)
To save the description, choose "System->List->Save->Local File
(Unconverted)".
2. Corresponding system log
Display the system log by calling transaction SM21.
Restrict the time interval to 10 minutes before and five minutes
after the short dump. Then choose "System->List->Save->Local File
(Unconverted)".
3. If the problem occurs in a problem of your own or a modified SAP
program: The source code of the program
In the editor, choose "Utilities->More
Utilities->Upload/Download->Download".
4. Details about the conditions under which the error occurred or which
actions and input led to the error.
Source Code Extract
Line
SourceCde
2708
is_subtottxt_info = ls_subtot_info
2709
ip_subtot_line    = lr_data
2710
changing
2711
c_subtottxt       = l_subtottxt.
2712
ls_lvc_data-value = l_subtottxt.
2713
2714
append ls_lvc_data to ct_lvc_data.
2715
endif.
2716
2717
2718
Column per Fieldcat Entry
2719
2720
ls_lvc_data-value = space.
2721
clear ls_lvc_data-style.
2722
loop at it_fcat_local assigning <ls_fcat>
2723
where tech ne 'X' and no_out ne 'X'.
2724
if l_invisible eq 'X'.
2725
clear l_invisible.
2726
if <ls_fcat>-do_sum is initial.
2727
continue.
2728
else.
2729
clear ls_lvc_data-col_pos.
2730
endif.
2731
endif.
2732
2733
add 1 to ls_lvc_data-col_pos.
2734
2735
assign component <ls_fcat>-fieldname
2736
of structure <ls_data> to <l_field_value>.
2737
if sy-subrc ne 0.
>>>>>
message x000(0k).
2739
endif.
2740
2741
*... work on average
2742
if <ls_fcat>-do_sum eq 'C'.
2743
          Initialize average result and entries
2744
<l_field_value> = 0.
2745
clear l_entries.
2746
2747
          retrive unit from fieldcatalog
2748
assign space to <l_unit>.
2749
if not <ls_fcat>-cfieldname is initial.
2750
assign component <ls_fcat>-cfieldname
2751
of structure <ls_data> to <l_unit>.
2752
endif.
2753
if not <ls_fcat>-qfieldname is initial.
2754
assign component <ls_fcat>-qfieldname
2755
of structure <ls_data> to <l_unit>.
2756
endif.
2757

F4 for Editable field in ALV, display Name but capture ID

Hi Friends,
I have a ALV for which i have defined a Structure, which is passed to Fieldcatlog.
I have defined a Search help - ZUSER_NAME which has following fields to display.
USERID - USR02-BNAME
FNAME
LNAME
FULLNAME
So my structure for fieldcatalog has User-id which is linked to this search help with Domain XUBNAME.
So in my report i made this User-Id as editable and F4 available, everything is working fine.
when user does a F4, its displaying Userid,Fname,Lname and complete name.upon selection and save i am capturing the id and storing in the ztable.
But now i have a requirement that when user selects a value from this search help on F4, i need to display Fullname but capture the User Id. How can i do that?
This is something similar to the one we have in BSP- key-value pair.
how to do this in ALV.
Appreciate if someone can guide me thru.
Thanks,
Simha
Edited by: Simha on Sep 6, 2008 2:24 PM

hai , this is example code for editing the F4 display .. check out this
REPORT zalv_editf4display.
*Type pools for alv
TYPE-POOLS : slis.
*structure for t582a tbale
TYPES : BEGIN OF ty_table,
        infty TYPE infty,
        pnnnn TYPE pnnnn_d,
        zrmkz TYPE dzrmkz,
        zeitb TYPE dzeitb,
        dname TYPE dianm,
         davo TYPE davo,
        davoe TYPE davoe,
        END OF ty_table.
*Structure for infotype text
TYPES : BEGIN OF ty_itext,
        infty TYPE infty,
        itext TYPE intxt,
        sprsl TYPE sprsl,
        END OF ty_itext.
*Structure for output display
TYPES : BEGIN OF ty_output,
        infty TYPE infty,
        itext TYPE intxt,
        pnnnn TYPE pnnnn_d,
        zrmkz TYPE dzrmkz,
        zeitb TYPE dzeitb,
        dname TYPE dianm,
        davo TYPE davo,
        davoe TYPE davoe,
       END OF ty_output.
*internal table and work area declarations
DATA : it_table TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_table INITIAL SIZE 0,
       it_output TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_output INITIAL SIZE 0,
       it_pbo TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_output INITIAL SIZE 0,
       it_ittext TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_itext INITIAL SIZE 0,
       wa_table TYPE ty_table,
       wa_output TYPE ty_output,
       wa_ittext TYPE ty_itext.
*Data declarations for dropdown lists for f4
DATA: it_dropdown TYPE lvc_t_drop,
      ty_dropdown TYPE lvc_s_drop,
*data declaration for refreshing of alv
      stable TYPE lvc_s_stbl.
*Global variable declaration
DATA: gstring TYPE c.
*Data declarations for ALV
DATA: c_ccont TYPE REF TO cl_gui_custom_container,         "Custom container object
      c_alvgd         TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid,         "ALV grid object
      it_fcat            TYPE lvc_t_fcat,                  "Field catalogue
      it_layout          TYPE lvc_s_layo.                  "Layout
*ok code declaration
DATA:
ok_code       TYPE ui_func.
*initialization event
INITIALIZATION.
*start of selection event
START-OF-SELECTION.
*select the infotypes maintained
SELECT infty
          pnnnn
          zrmkz
          zeitb
          dname
          davo
          davoe
          FROM t582a UP TO 10 ROWS
          INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE it_table.
*Select the infotype texts
IF it_table[] IS NOT INITIAL.
    SELECT itext
             infty
             sprsl
             FROM t582s
             INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE it_ittext
             FOR ALL ENTRIES IN it_table
             WHERE infty = it_table-infty
             AND sprsl = 'E'.
ENDIF.
*Apppending the data to the internal table of ALV output
LOOP AT it_table INTO wa_table.
    wa_output-infty = wa_table-infty.
    wa_output-pnnnn = wa_table-pnnnn.
    wa_output-zrmkz = wa_table-zrmkz.
    wa_output-zeitb = wa_table-zeitb.
    wa_output-dname = wa_table-dname.
    wa_output-davo = wa_table-davo.
    wa_output-davoe = wa_table-davoe.
For texts
    READ TABLE it_ittext INTO wa_ittext WITH KEY infty = wa_table-infty.
    wa_output-itext = wa_ittext-itext.
    APPEND wa_output TO it_output.
    CLEAR wa_output.
ENDLOOP.
Calling the ALV screen with custom container
CALL SCREEN 0600.
*On this statement double click it takes you to the screen painter SE51.
*Enter the attributes
*Create a Custom container and name it CCONT and OK code as OK_CODE.
*Save check and Activate the screen painter.
*Now a normal screen with number 600 is created which holds the ALV grid.
PBO of the actual screen ,
Here we can give a title and customized menus
*create 2 buttons with function code 'SAVE' and 'EXIT'.
GIVE A SUITABLE TITLE
*&      Module STATUS_0600 OUTPUT
      text
MODULE status_0600 OUTPUT.
SET PF-STATUS 'DISP'.
SET TITLEBAR 'ALVF4'.
ENDMODULE.                 " STATUS_0600 OUTPUT
calling the PBO module ALV_GRID.
*&      Module PBO OUTPUT
      text
MODULE pbo OUTPUT.
*Creating objects of the container
CREATE OBJECT c_ccont
       EXPORTING
          container_name = 'CCONT'.
create object for alv grid
create object c_alvgd
exporting
i_parent = c_ccont.
SET field for ALV
PERFORM alv_build_fieldcat.
Set ALV attributes FOR LAYOUT
PERFORM alv_report_layout.
CHECK NOT c_alvgd IS INITIAL.
Call ALV GRID
CALL METHOD c_alvgd->set_table_for_first_display
    EXPORTING
      is_layout                     = it_layout
      i_save                        = 'A'
    CHANGING
      it_outtab                     = it_output
      it_fieldcatalog               = it_fcat
    EXCEPTIONS
      invalid_parameter_combination = 1
      program_error                 = 2
      too_many_lines                = 3
      OTHERS                        = 4.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
    MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
               WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
ENDMODULE.                 " PBO OUTPUT
*&      Form alv_build_fieldcat
      text
     <--P_IT_FCAT text
*subroutine to build fieldcat
FORM alv_build_fieldcat.
DATA lv_fldcat TYPE lvc_s_fcat.
CLEAR lv_fldcat.
lv_fldcat-row_pos   = '1'.
lv_fldcat-col_pos   = '1'.
lv_fldcat-fieldname = 'INFTY'.
lv_fldcat-tabname   = 'IT_OUTPUT'.
lv_fldcat-outputlen = 8.
lv_fldcat-scrtext_m = 'Infotype'.
lv_fldcat-icon = 'X'.
APPEND lv_fldcat TO it_fcat.
CLEAR lv_fldcat.
lv_fldcat-row_pos   = '1'.
lv_fldcat-col_pos   = '2'.
lv_fldcat-fieldname = 'PNNNN'.
lv_fldcat-tabname   = 'IT_OUTPUT'.
lv_fldcat-outputlen = 15.
lv_fldcat-scrtext_m = 'Structure'.
lv_fldcat-icon = ''.
APPEND lv_fldcat TO it_fcat.
CLEAR lv_fldcat.
lv_fldcat-row_pos   = '1'.
lv_fldcat-col_pos   = '3'.
lv_fldcat-fieldname = 'ITEXT'.
lv_fldcat-tabname   = 'IT_OUTPUT'.
lv_fldcat-outputlen = 60.
lv_fldcat-scrtext_m = 'Description'.
lv_fldcat-icon = ''.
APPEND lv_fldcat TO it_fcat.
CLEAR lv_fldcat.
lv_fldcat-row_pos   = '1'.
lv_fldcat-col_pos   = '5'.
lv_fldcat-fieldname = 'ZRMKZ'.
lv_fldcat-tabname   = 'IT_OUTPUT'.
lv_fldcat-outputlen = 1.
lv_fldcat-scrtext_m = 'PERIOD'.
lv_fldcat-icon = ''.
APPEND lv_fldcat TO it_fcat.
CLEAR lv_fldcat.
lv_fldcat-row_pos   = '1'.
lv_fldcat-col_pos   = '6'.
lv_fldcat-fieldname = 'ZEITB'.
lv_fldcat-tabname   = 'IT_OUTPUT'.
lv_fldcat-outputlen = 5.
lv_fldcat-scrtext_m = 'Time constraint'.
lv_fldcat-edit = 'X'.
*To avail the existing F4 help these are to
*be given in the field catalogue
lv_fldcat-f4availabl = 'X'.
lv_fldcat-ref_table = 'T582A'.
lv_fldcat-ref_field = 'ZEITB'.
APPEND lv_fldcat TO it_fcat.
CLEAR lv_fldcat.
lv_fldcat-row_pos   = '1'.
lv_fldcat-col_pos   = '7'.
lv_fldcat-fieldname = 'DNAME'.
lv_fldcat-tabname   = 'IT_OUTPUT'.
lv_fldcat-outputlen = 15.
lv_fldcat-scrtext_m = 'Dialogmodule'.
lv_fldcat-icon = ''.
APPEND lv_fldcat TO it_fcat.
CLEAR lv_fldcat.
lv_fldcat-row_pos   = '1'.
lv_fldcat-col_pos   = '8'.
lv_fldcat-fieldname = 'DAVO'.
lv_fldcat-tabname   = 'IT_OUTPUT'.
lv_fldcat-outputlen = 15.
lv_fldcat-scrtext_m = 'Start'.
lv_fldcat-edit = 'X'.
APPEND lv_fldcat TO it_fcat.
CLEAR lv_fldcat.
lv_fldcat-row_pos   = '1'.
lv_fldcat-col_pos   = '9'.
lv_fldcat-fieldname = 'DAVOE'.
lv_fldcat-tabname   = 'IT_OUTPUT'.
lv_fldcat-outputlen = 15.
lv_fldcat-scrtext_m = 'End'.
lv_fldcat-icon = ''.
APPEND lv_fldcat TO it_fcat.
CLEAR lv_fldcat.
*To create drop down for the field 'DAVO'
with our own f4 help
ty_dropdown-handle = '1'.
ty_dropdown-value = ' '.
APPEND ty_dropdown TO it_dropdown.
ty_dropdown-handle = '1'.
ty_dropdown-value = '1'.
APPEND ty_dropdown TO it_dropdown.
ty_dropdown-handle = '1'.
ty_dropdown-value = '2'.
APPEND ty_dropdown TO it_dropdown.
ty_dropdown-handle = '1'.
ty_dropdown-value = '3'.
APPEND ty_dropdown TO it_dropdown.
CALL METHOD c_alvgd->set_drop_down_table
    EXPORTING
      it_drop_down = it_dropdown.
LOOP AT it_fcat INTO lv_fldcat.
    CASE lv_fldcat-fieldname.
To assign dropdown in the fieldcataogue
      WHEN 'DAVO'.
        lv_fldcat-drdn_hndl = '1'.
        lv_fldcat-outputlen = 15.
        MODIFY it_fcat FROM lv_fldcat.
    ENDCASE.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.                    " alv_build_fieldcat
*&      Form alv_report_layout
      text
     <--P_IT_LAYOUT text
*Subroutine for setting alv layout
FORM alv_report_layout.
it_layout-cwidth_opt = 'X'.
it_layout-col_opt = 'X'.
it_layout-zebra = 'X'.
ENDFORM.                    " alv_report_layout
PAI module of the screen created. In case we use an interactive ALV or
*for additional functionalities we can create OK codes
*and based on the user command we can do the coding.
*&      Module PAI INPUT
      text
MODULE pai INPUT.
*To change the existing values and refresh the grid
*And only values in the dropdown or in the default
*F4 can be given , else no action takes place for the dropdown
*and error is thrown for the default F4 help and font changes to red
*and on still saving, value is not changed
c_alvgd->check_changed_data( ).
*Based on the user input
*When user clicks 'SAVE;
CASE ok_code.
    WHEN 'SAVE'.
*A pop up is called to confirm the saving of changed data
      CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_TO_CONFIRM'
        EXPORTING
          titlebar       = 'SAVING DATA'
          text_question = 'Continue?'
          icon_button_1 = 'icon_booking_ok'
        IMPORTING
          answer         = gstring
        EXCEPTIONS
          text_not_found = 1
          OTHERS         = 2.
      IF sy-subrc NE 0.
      MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
              WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
      ENDIF.
*When the User clicks 'YES'
      IF ( gstring = '1' ).
        MESSAGE 'Saved' TYPE 'S'.
*Now the changed data is stored in the it_pbo internal table
        it_pbo = it_output.
*Subroutine to display the ALV with changed data.
        PERFORM redisplay.
      ELSE.
*When user clicks NO or Cancel
        MESSAGE 'Not Saved' TYPE 'S'.
      ENDIF.
**When the user clicks the 'EXIT; he is out
    WHEN 'EXIT'.
      LEAVE PROGRAM.
ENDCASE.
CLEAR: ok_code.
ENDMODULE.                 " PAI INPUT
*&      Form REDISPLAY
      text
--> p1        text
<-- p2        text
FORM redisplay .
*Cells of the alv are made non editable after entering OK to save
CALL METHOD c_alvgd->set_ready_for_input
    EXPORTING
      i_ready_for_input = 0.
*Row and column of the alv are refreshed after changing values
stable-row = 'X'.
stable-col = 'X'.
*REfreshed ALV display with the changed values
*This ALV is non editable and contains new values
CALL METHOD c_alvgd->refresh_table_display
    EXPORTING
      is_stable = stable
    EXCEPTIONS
      finished = 1
      OTHERS    = 2.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
           WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM.                    " REDISPLAY

Reg : F4 help for custom fields in ALV report

hi friends..
in my internal table i have fields including 1 custom field..
DATA : BEGIN OF i_final OCCURS 0,
pernr LIKE p0000-pernr,
begda LIKE p0000-begda,
plans LIKE ZPOSITION-plans, (custom)
werks LIKE pspar-werks,
end of i_final.
i want to display this i_final table in alv. for that i genetrate one fieldcatalog
PERFORM fcat USING:
                  'I_FINAL' 'PERNR' 'P0000' 'PERNR' '15' 'X' '',
                  'I_FINAL' 'BEGDA' 'P0000' 'BEGDA' '10' 'X' '',
                  'I_FINAL' 'PLANS' 'ZPOSITION' 'PLANS' '8' 'X' '',
                  'I_FINAL' 'WERKS' 'PSPAR' 'WERKS' '14' 'X' ''.
in custom table zposition, i maintain serch help for custom field "PLANS".
then i used reuse_alv_grid_display.. for all the std fields along wit custom fields
i got f4 all std fields but for my custom i am not getting the f4 help
how can i get the F$ help for this custom fields Zposition-plans..
plz give some idea

Hi
In that Ztable against the field
PLANS give the check table name as <b>T528B</b>
then it will automatically give the search help
or you can create your own search help(elementary) and add to that field
Reward if useful
regards
Anji

Color for a Field in alv output

Hi All,
I use a field in the ALV grid output which needs to display color (red or green) depending on certain validations. Please tell me how to display color for this field. The program uses oops.
Thanks.

Hi
1. add one more field to ur final internal table say COLOR(4)
2. in layout wa_layout-style_fname = 'COLOR'. " if its grid
wa_layout-style_fieldname = 'COLOR'. "if its list
3. read table itab index 3.
itab-color = 'C410'.
modify itab index 3
4. see program SHOWCOLO for all color codes
1. Add a field of data type CHAR(3) to the internal output table.
2. Enter the color code in the appropriate field of the row to be colored in the internal
output table:
Code: 'Cxy'
C = Color (all codes begin with 'C')
x = color number ('1' - '9')
y = highlight ('0' = off, '1' = on)
3. Assign the internal output table color code field name to the IS_LAYOUT importing
structure IS_LAYOUT-INFO_FIELDNAME field and pass this structure in the ALV call
interface.
To enable row coloring, you should add an additional field to your list data table. It should be of character type and length at least 4. This field will contain the color code for the row. So, lets modify declaration of our list data table gt_list.
you should fill the color code to this field. Its format will be the same as explained before at section C.6.3. But how will ALV Grid know that you have loaded the color data for the row to this field. So, you make it know this by passing the name of the field containing color codes to the field INFO_FNAME of the layout structure.
e.g.
ps_layout-info_fname = <field_name_containing_color_codes>. e.g. ROWCOLOR
You can fill that field anytime during execution. But, of course, due to the flow logic of screens, it will be reflected to your list display as soon as an ALV refresh occurs.
You can color an entire row as described in the next section. However, this method is less time consuming.
Coloring Individual Cells
This is the last point about coloring procedures for the ALV Grid. The procedure is similar to coloring an entire row. However, since an individual cell can be addressed with two parameters we will need something more. What is meant by more is a table type structure to be included into the structure of the list data table. It seems strange, because including it will make our list data structure deep. But anyhow ALV Grid control handles this.
The structure that should be included must be of type LVC_T_SCOL. If you want to color the entire row, this inner table should contain only one row with field fname is set to space, some color value at field col, 0 or 1 at fields int (intensified) and inv (inverse).
If you want to color individual cells, then for each cell column, append a line to this inner table which also contains the column name at field fname. It is obvious that you can color an entire column by filling this inner table with a row for that column for each row in the list data table.
Reward points if useful
Regards
Anji

SUM for a field in ALV

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