System.properties (what is the scope in memory)

Does each JVM have it's own System properties? Hence calls from one JVM System.getProperty() or System.setProperty() should be within each individual JVM? Also I need to know this so that I can gurantee that using the System properties for private information won't be accessed by anyone else on the system... Any input?

System properties are unique for each VM, they are therefore visible to all code running in the VM.
This seems like a good thing to use for storing things like passwords because of the global visibility however using the System properties for storing such things has to be considered as being insecure.
System properties should be regarded as a place to read data from that is relevant for either the Java runtime environment or for setting component specific properties, XML Parsers make use of this for example. Using System properties as an in memory database is neither secure nor sensible. Careless selection of keys for the properties you wish to store can have unexpected results if you accidentally overwrite a property that is used for other purposes.
I would use a separate Properties instance that has nothing to do with the System properties and I would also recommend the encryption of sensitive data like passwords.

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