Web RGB to CMYK Meter

I have used the digital color meter in apples os to find rgb colors in a image. I was trying to find one that would give me the closest cmyk equvelent to the web color on my clients site.
The problem is that i used a hex value in Photoshop to create the colors on a bizcard. but all of them came out darker that desired. This is the second time it has happened.
I am starting to believe that hex values and cmyk are not friends.
Can someone steer me the right way?
I do not have 500+ dollar for a new screen. I own a LG 2750 that was as close to an apple monitor ad i could see (compared with the naked eye and some gradients as a baseline). This monitor makes everything look brighter than it is so i compensat for that by making things slightly brighter than what my eye preceves is right. My othe screen is its opposite, making every thing darker.
This why i was needing a meter that would allow me to see the cmyk formula for the pixel i am hovering over. I would also wnat it to tell me whether this was a already a native cmyk formula (native to its range) or if it was just a closest estimation.
Help this problem adds 5 days to shipping cause i have to get an actual hard copy from my printer before i ok the run.

thats the problem c.pfaffenbichler, I don't know. This has hit me in the face since i did a few cards last year. I dont know what info will help but here is what i can tell you.
I am doing business cards to ve printed on silk laminated card stock and there will be a spot UV file with it. It will be printed on an offset printer.
I work in cmyk in PS cs5. I do not know which cmyk i am working in ( i use the default cmyk).
what happens is that the color always comes out darker in print than expected. Even in the exported tiff it seems to be ever slighly darker than needed.
I know i do not have a high end ips monitor but it would seem that if i am looking at a color that feels rightthen i sould be able to make it look right or the same on the screen i 1st saw the color on. I have a better video monitor but it isnt an a Flanders and i have had no problems matching looks from other editors.
I did view this file on that monitor. The cmyk is like an alien work to me. why printers just dont print in rgb is anoying but i know they cant at the moment.
gator soup
With my limited knowledge i associate srgb to png files. When i take a picture i know that srgb is more consistent than adobe rgb. (could be wrong) But my photoshop is set for Adobe rgb 1998.
so how do i take a screen shot on my apple that is not srgb or where can i see its set up so i will know for sure?

Similar Messages

Conversion formulas from RGB to CMYK

Hi,
I've been writing a Colour swatch tool (in excel! hell yeah!) which allows me to pick a bunch of colours, generate complimentary colours from them, blend between 2 colours in a set number of steps and a whole bunch of other cool stuff, and then output this as a photoshop or illustrator swatch file.
As part of this tool I want to be able to covert the rgb values to cmyk. There is very little information on this on the web and what there is is fairly inaccurate.
For example,
RGB:50,128,128
Converts to CMYK 61,0,0,50 (%) using the formula found at easyrgb.com (this formula is the most prevalent one on the web/web forums)
Photoshop converts these RGB values as CMYK: 80,33,48,8 (%)
While these two colour values are *similar* the ones generated by the easyrgb formulas are nowhere near the photoshop values.
See? stupid useless formulas. (I am aware of the differences and overlap of the two gamuts)
Whilst I know that the conversion done in photoshop is done using ICC templates, and that often these conversions are device dependant, there must be a more realiable way of converting from one colour space to another using good old reliable cold hard maths.
Does anyone know what that might be? you guys at Adobe: I AM LOOKING AT YOU.
Hope you guys can help,
~silvery~
For reference I have included and commented the easyrgb formulas:
First: RGB -> CMY
C = 1 - ( R / 255 )
M = 1 - ( G / 255 )
Y = 1 - ( B / 255 )
Second: CMY -> CMYK
var_K = 1
Initally sets var_K as 1, although this is dependant on variables below
if ( C < var_K )   var_K = C
if ( M < var_K )   var_K = M
if ( Y < var_K )   var_K = Y
This bit finds the smallest value from the CMY range and sets this value as var_K
if ( var_K == 1 ) { //Black
    C = 0
    M = 0
    Y = 0
If var_K (the value that K is calculated from) is 1, then all the CMY values are reset to 0
else {
    C = ( C - var_K ) / ( 1 - var_K )
    M = ( M - var_K ) / ( 1 - var_K )
    Y = ( Y - var_K ) / ( 1 - var_K )
If the value of var_K is anything other than 1 then use the smallest value from the CMY range
K = var_K
The value of K as filtered out from the conditions above

Oliver,
I'm not sure what you mean by the term 'meta' color profiles, but I'll take a stab at what I "think" you are asking. There are some fairly widely accepted "standards" out there for both RGB and CMYK.
In the RGB world, for example, sRGB, Adobe RGB (and to some extent, ProPhoto RGB) have a fairly wide following. These are all ICC profiles, which nail down the boundaries of the color gamut and the definitions of any tri-stimulus combination of red, green and blue. Basically, they are matrix profiles that establish the positions of the Red, Green and Blue primaries, and these positions define the outer limits, or color gamut, of the color space. sRGB is a relatively small color space, so some viewable and printable colors get clipped (sRGB is the general internet, email standard and is widely assumed for many non-color managed appplications, printers, etc). sRGB can handle a fairly wide range of colors, but does clip some colors in brightly colored originals. It has the advantage of being the most widely adopted standard, plus the steps between colors are very close together. I use sRGB for average images, most people pictures, etc. Adobe RGB spreads the primaries further apart, so it describes a wider color gamut. Because the primaries are further apart, the steps are slightly larger from one color to the next, but marginally so. I use Adobe RGB for most of my brightly colored images that will get clipped in sRGB. Adobe RGB is also generally a good choice for images that will ultimately go to a printing press or inkjet. ProPhoto RGB pushes the primaries WAY apart, so it describes a HUGE color gamut...in fact, many of the colors that can be defined in ProPhoto fall outside human vision, and certainly monitors and printers.Due to the wide spacing of steps in ProPhoto RGB, images should be worked in in 16 bit, otherwide you may see some banding and posterization if large edits are made.
In the CMYK world, certain "standards" have been established, mainly for commercial offset printers (both web and sheetfed presses). By creating a standard, they are trying to establish the ink limit, densities, color gamut, dynamic range, gray balance, etc, of a "generic" sheet of commercial printing paper on the average well-maintained press using standard ISO inks, using good process control, mesurements, etc. By it's nature, this process has to encompass a wide cross section of presses, so it may act as a limitation on what some modern presses are capable of, but that's what standards usually do. If a good printer, with a modern press and great process control decides to sidestep the standard, they can probably extend color gamut, dynamic range, etc, but at the cost of no longer being "standardized". If commercial printers are "truly" trying to meet the standard, they will run tests, take measurements, and adjust their entire workflow so it matches the standard, within acceptable tolerances. Lots of shops "claim" to adhere to SWOP or GRACoL standards, but the majority of them don't. Standards for presses make some sense, because blending CMYK inks together (especially if they use ISO standard inks) on paper usually has a reasonably narrow range that works, though the paper makes a huge difference. (the same cannot be said for inkjets, monitors and many other processes, so they generally do not have standards). So for presses, there are standards for matte and coated papers, web presses, sheetfed presses, newsprint, etc. Each of these standards has its own ICC profile (or a family of profiles) that establishes ink limits, color gamuts, etc.
All ICC profiles have the necessary tags and data to comply with the ICC specification. One of those requirements is a "profile connection space", which is usually L*a*b* or a variant. So, an file on your computer may be tagged as an Adobe RGB file, and if you wish to prepare it for a sheetfed press using glossy stock, you could convert the file to GRACoL2006_Coated1v2.ICC (an industry standard profile for No. 1 coated stock on a sheetfed press). Since both files have the ability to "speak Lab" a translation can be made from one color space to the other. The numbers in the Adobe RGB file will be converted to L*a*b* (the universal translator), and then the L*a*b* numbers will be converted to CMYK, specifically GRACoL2006_Coated1v2.ICC. So, now you have a file in CMYK space with new numbers. It is worth noting that RGB has only three colorants to define colors, but CMYK has four. So, while in RGB there is only one way to define a specific color, in CMYK, there are many possible combinations that can generate many colors. This adds complexity to the equation. The CMY colors are called subtractive primaries, and are opposites of RGB (additive primaries). The "K" (black ink) is added for text, line art, neutrality, extra Dmax, and because the CMY inks are not pure and don't deliver a true black all by themselves. If the inks and paper were perfect, you could theoretically get away with CMY all by themselves, except for registration issues, text, line art, etc. Also, the additional "K" ink can help reduce the total ink limit, save ink, reduce costs, and improve quality.
Sorry for the book. This is not a simple subject, and we have only touched the surface.
Lou

Need Info on RGB to CMYK

Hi,
I am new to Illustrator (CS5) and not fully comfortable with RGB vs CMYK. For instance, I created a logo for use on the web using Document Color Mode: RGB where my background color in RGB is 0, 0, 130. When I create a Print document using Document Color Mode: CMYK and copy the logo into the print document, it converts that background color to CMYK (C:100, M:98, Y:16 K:18) where the RGB is now (44, 45, 111).
Is there a way to get a closer match to the original RGB color 0, 0, 130? When the specifications for the print advertisement says images must be in CMYK, I hope I am accomplishing this by using the Print Document Color Mode of CMYK vs RGB? I feel somewhat ignorant on utilizing the RGB vs CMYK color modes and if anyone can give me a tip on what techniques they use to get a closer match of colors for RGB to CMYK or vice versa, I would love to hear it.
Thank you,
Keith

Keith,
First, be aware that you have posted to the Photoshop forum, not the Illustrator forum. The general concepts of color and color management are the same across the spectrum of digital imaging. However, its implementation is slightly different from application to application, so you may also want to post your question to the Illlustrator forum.
[EDIT: Brain fart on my part... This is the color management forum, NOT the Photoshop forum, so you are in the right place! (I spend most of my time in the Photoshop forum; I lost track of where I was...)]
That said, you're running up against a general concept: color gamut.
The color you've spec'd in your RGB file (0/0/130 - and we'll assume for now that it's in the sRGB color space) is outside the gamut of every CMYK color space. That means that the RGB color you see can not be reproduced using a mix of the four CMYK process colors (cyan, magenta, yellow, black). When converting to CMYK, the software picks the closest color that is within the gamut of the CMYK space, hence the color shift.
When you're designing for CMYK, it's best to work in soft-proof mode which allows you to see a pretty close approximation of what your colors will look like in the final color output space - in your case, CMYK.
In Photoshop, to turn on soft-proof, go to View > Proof Setup> Custom... and choose the CMYK output space that matches the press conditions you are designing for.
There are books written about this, but hopefully this short answer points you in the right direction.
Message was edited by: Rick McCleary

RGB to CMYK gives me a white glaze? how to get rid of it

In photoshop cs5 when i convert an image i am working on from RGB to CMYK i get a white glaze over the image? as if i have added a photo filter or something? do you know how to prevent this on a mac computer?

Apple Custard Studios wrote:
…yes i can see that it is broke, but if you look in your last post the before image is in there for some reason, and the after picture is at the top in the earlier discussions.
Sorry, I don't understand what you're trying to say here. How can the "before" image be in any post of mine if I have never been able to see it?
The image I posted in my post, was your "after" image CORRECTED by me as explained in that post:
"Converting it to sRGB and setting the black and white points via a quick Auto Levels adjustment, brings about an improvement."
In other words, I downloaded your "after" image, opened in Photoshop, went to the Edit menu and used Convert To Profile to convert it to the sRGB color space, then I ran and Auto Levels adjustment. That's how I fixed your mess.
Apple Custard Studios wrote:
Hi station_two
…When i convert from rgb to cmyk, i SIMPLY GO: Image > mode> then click cmyk?…
Geebus Chrysler! No, that is indeed not just "primitive" but totally wrong. Go to the CONVERT TO PROFILE menu item in the Edit menu in Photoshop, and from that menu select the specific CMYK profile you want (or your printer requests). Be careful to select CONVERT TO PROFILE, do not under any circumstances choose "Assign Profile"! Converting to the appropriate CMYK profile will also automatically change the image mode to CMYK mode.
Apple Custard Studios wrote:
…which i am unsure it it may mean i have wrong profiles set, but if so what would i need to change it to?…
Apple Custard, it's obvious that you have no clue as to what Color Management is, and teaching you Color Management step by step here exceeds the scope of what can be accomplished in a forum. A good place to start reading up on it is here:
http://www.gballard.net/psd/cmstheory.html
In a nutshell: Your Monitor profile should be the file resulting from your calibrating and profiling your monitor with a hardware calibrator puck. Calibrate and profile your monitor regularly and often. Your monitor profile thus will be device-dependent, specific to your monitor.
Your working space, on the other hand, should be a device-independent profile, such as Adobe RGB or sRGB. It should NEVER, ever be your monitor profile.
Your target profile when printing should be device-dependent and specific to the combination of ink, paper and printer model you'll be using. For the web, create a copy of your image file and convert it to sRGB, then save it as a JPEG as needed.
Good luck!

RGB to CMYK to commercial printer

We are using CS2 InDesign and Photoshop 7 on a PC. I am putting together two
large books. One insert section of the first book has color photos. I have
to prepare these color photos for a printer located in China. They want all
images to be CMYK .tiff.
I have an assortment of about 100 images from various sources around the
world, there are .tif, .jpg. .bmp, and .psd. All of them appear to be RGB.
There are images with: 1) no color profile, 2) sRGB IE60966-2.1, and Adobe
RGB 1998. Do all images need to have the same RGB color profile before
converting to CMYK?
I have been converting all of these to .tif (and using a single dpi/pixel
resolution for
all images).
Do I just select/save as color mode CMYK? Or are there special
settings/profiles I need to know about. Is there anything special for China?
The printer's English is not that clear . I was hoping that someone in this
group would be familiar with RGB to CMYK conversion.
Also, it appears that the final PDF pages (with embedded Tiff images) will
be very large. The first complete book for this project (there are two
books) looks like it will be about 20GB. The second book looks like it could
be 12GB. Both books together equal about 1,000 pages and have about 1,000
images. 90% of the images are grayscale. What are the current technologies
for sending large projects like this to a printer?
Thanks
ps, the Photoshop group suggested that I write to this group.

Tech....
In the conversions, are you referring to conversions of B&W or color images? I'll assume color for the moment.
Assuming your monitor is properly calibrated, and assuming you are viewing your color images on your monitor, your conversions should keep "in gamut" colors the same. You will, however, probably see some loss of dynamic range, color, and saturation as you enter CMYK. If the color and dynamic range of the original is all within the destination CMYK gamut, you should see very little, if any, shift. The sad fact is that CMYK on press has limited dynamic range and color, especially compared to a bright monitor. This is generally true, though CMYK can print some colors that lie outside the typical monitor's gamut.
If you have a brightly colored original in RGB mode, then you should experiment with both perceptual and relative colorimetric rendering to see which one looks best. This is an image by image thing. Relative colorimetric will reproduce all "in gamut colors" as accurately as possible, then will take out of gamut colors and bring them to the closest printable color. This can cause loss of detail and 'piling up of colors' as you near the boundaries of the image's color gamut in the destination CMYK space. Perceptual scales ALL colors and preserves the relationships between colors, which sacrifices color accuracy and saturation, but sometimes looks more natural, especially if there are a LOT of out of gamut colors. Pick whichever ones looks best overall.
Then, once in CMYK, make minor curves adjustments to tweak if for CMYK. Just be careful not to push it too far, especially in the deep shadows, since you may push beyond the ink limit of the press. For example, if you convert to US Web Coated SWOP v2, the ink limits are set at 300 total. If you drastically darken the shadow areas, you could end up with an ink limit of 320, 330, 350, etc. Knowing the ink limit of the press will help you stay within those limits. Final tweaking in CMYK is usually a good thing.
How did you determine that the images were dull with too much magenta? Did you print a proof on a calibrated printer, or is this just your screen display? Or is this from a printed image off the press? I have a well calibrated monitor and accurate custom profiles for my inkjet. If I am sending a job to a press that supposedly prints to US Web Coated SWOP, I can proof that file on my inkjet and get a very good match. We need more information to know exactly what you are doing and how you are assessing your images.
Normally, I do the conversion in Photoshop, using the rendering intent that looks best. Then I tweak the image in CMYK to get it looking its best. I usually have the press profile, but sometimes work with a standard profile if no custom profile is available. I leave the image tagged with my conversion profile. Then, I usually place these images into InDesign, with the profile intact (color management turned on in InDesign). I right click on the placed image to be sure that the profile and rendering intent are set to what I want. Then, I can either supply the InDesign file to the printer, or convert to PDF (leave color unchanged) and make sure that all profiles are included. InDesign should export each image to the PDF properly, along with profile and intent. I have never sent to job to press using Photoshop...only InDesign or Illustrator.
BTW, rendering intent is only used when getting an image from one color space to another, such as a conversion from RGB to CMYK. You do that, choosing the one that looks the best. Once it is in the destination CMYK space, rendering intent is no longer needed, since all the colors and tones have already been remapped into the final space. Rendering intent is just used to help us handle those out of gamut colors.
Hope this helps.
Lou

How to select matching RGB and CMYK colors

Starting from scratch for a client, how do I select matching RGB and CMYK pairs?
Say we find a nice red colour in RGB for screen use, how do I then find the correct CMYK for print? And what assumptions do I have to make when doing this, if any?
Would it be the same for the other way around (choose CMYK first for print and then find the RGB equivalent)
Is it more sensible to start with a Pantone colour and then find the RGB and CMYK equivalents for that?
Many thanks
RobbieG
(I'm working with Ai, Ps and Id CS6)

Yes. Better to start with Pantone reference books where you are viewing the color in a reflective environment. As already mentioned, color on the monitor can be deceptive. And, I think the others are basiclt saying that you should have everything calibrated and use color management policies in your apps. There is a way to find CMYK equivalents using Photoshop's color palette. Let's say you have an RGB Red as the foreground color in Photoshop. If you double click on the swatch you will get Photoshop's color palette which lists the RGB percentages, CMYK percentages, LAB percentages, and HEX web color for that Red. You can go further and select "Custom" and the Pasntone Spot color palette opens and gives you the closest Spot color value for that Red. This however, depends on your color settings. That's why I recommend you start with the Pantone swatch book and get the perecentages of CMYK from their formula guide which is set to industry standard color.

Converting RGB to CMYK for printing.

So I went in to the Apple Store yesterday and told the guy that I'd like to design my own DVD cover for a presentation reel. I was about to spring for the teacher's edition of Photoshop, but he convinced me to buy the cheaper one with a Bamboo tablet...which was the same price as buying the program but included the tablet.
Hours later after designing my DVD cover, I find out that elements doesn't use CMYK mode. Ridiculous! This is my first time doing something like this so I wasn't entirely sure how to proceed... I thought.. oh well maybe I just switch modes later and I'm good. I guess this program was designed for less intense designers that print from a desktop at home, but I had other plans from the start. Anyways, what would you do? Here are my questions:
Should I take back the program/tablet and exchange it for one with CMYK capabilities? If I do this, will the document that I've used in elements be able to work in CMYK mode so I can send it to a printer? ...or do I make a really good print to a desktop printer and then just duplicate those for my cover?
Thanks for the help.

I came across a great web site where you can perform free RGB to CMYK conversions on your image files (up to 5mb). They offer a choice of numerous CMYK profiles. For U.S. commercial offset printing of your DVD cover, I'd recommend choosing GRACoL2006_Coated1v2.icc
http://www.rgb2cmyk.org/

RGB or CMYK profile?

hi all
I need to know if my printer uses RGB or CMYK profile. I have 2 Hp printers, one inkjet and one color laser. I know inkjet (should) use RGB profile, but my problem is the color laser. I wish to confirm definitevly if it uses rgb or cmyk (since many lasers uses CMYK, yet not all)
my model is HP CP1515n
This is mainly for calibrating the printer for spoof printing.
I tried to search on the web but havent found much
and the providers who offer calibration service tell me to confirm with manufcaturer.... so to summarize, is there a way to know any printer what type of profile does it use? (and if it is able to load a custom profile?)
I'm running both win XP and Win 7
thanks

Both the inkjet and laserjet printers have CMYK inks or toners, but the drivers for both expect RGB data (actually sRGB).
Perhaps someone else here could give insight about applying color management profiles, that is outside my expertise.
Bob Headrick, HP Expert
I am not an employee of HP, I am a volunteer posting here on my own time.
If your problem is solved please click the "Accept as Solution" button ------------V
If my answer was helpful please click the "Thumbs Up" to say "Thank You"--V

Designing art for both RGB and CMYK

I need to make some artwork that might be viewed in both RGB and printed with CMYK. I know I can switch the color mode after making the artwork, however, I'm concerned with color shifting when changing from RGB to CMYK or the other way around. How do you design something that you can both print and display on screen without compromising the colors?
Thanks.

Generally, is there much if any color shift when going from CMYK to RGB?
Even if a given color is within the gamuts of both CMYK and RGB color spaces, that does not necessarily mean that color shifts will not occur.
You can't think of the RGB and CMYK versions of "a color" as "equivalents." There is not just one set of CMYK values for a given set of RGB values. A simple way to think about it is this: Take the product of three numbers. Now divide that number into four factors. Obviously, there is more than just one set of four values possible.
So switching back and forth between RGB and CMYK color spaces in willy-nilly fashon is not good practice. The software has to make a translation decision out of many possibilities. It does it according to your so-called "color management" settings. Even then, the software does not keep a breadcrumb trail of all of your switches back and forth. So colors can still drift.
Design for print first. Then repurpose for web. Color is not the only reason for this.
JET

Converting from RGB to CMYK makes the image dull. How do I fix?

I have an image that has a really bright vibrant blue in it. When I convert it from RGB to CMYK, it gets pretty dull. Is there a "trick" or something to do to a file after converting to CMYK to bring back some of it's vibrancy?

Sharingene wrote:
Question on workflow... so do I convert my sRGB to CMYK, work to fix different color issues using some of the methods above, then what? Where does the printer's profile come into play during all of this? UPrint told me for offset printing they use US Web-coated SWOP v.2. Just not sure what to do with this information
Whenever you convert, you're always converting from the source color space to the destination color space.
In this case, your source color space is sRGB, because that's the color space your file is in.
Your printer told you that the CMYK profile they use is USWebCoatedSWOPv2, so that's the destination color space you want to convert to. You can consider that the printer's profile.
So, how to convert?
There are two ways.
First, you could go to Image > Mode > CMYK. Easy, but maybe not right.
That method will convert to whatever defaults are set in Photoshop's Color Settings (Edit > Color Settings). Check out your Color Settings. If they are set to any of the North America presets, you're in good shape, because the CMYK default is USWebCoatedSWOPv2. However, let's say that the printer told you to use Web Coated SWOP 2006 Grade 3. Then you need to take a different approach...
Second way: go to Edit > Convert to Profile...
In the dialog that appears, click on the Destination pop-up and scroll to find the appropriate profile.
Click OK. Conversion done.
This is a more deliberate method that also gives you control over Rendering Intent. (That's another discussion. For now, use Relative.)
-I guess it's used in soft proofing but sure how all this works. If I soft proof and it's still not looking right, am I able to edit with their profile turned on some how?
A soft proof is an on-screen simulation of what your color will look like once you do the conversion. In your case, you would turn on soft-proof (command-Y) while still in sRGB to simulate the look of the CMYK color space.
To select the color space to simulate, go to View > Proof Setup.
Click on Custom...
Click on the Device to Simulate popup.
Scroll to find the destination color space.
Then when you hit command-Y, you'll see a soft proof of that color space.
Best practices suggest that you do the bulk of your color correction while still in RGB, but with soft proof on.
Also, should I get a profile for the paper I'm using as well?
That's what the printer's profile is.
Although I've read somewhere it's hard to have your monitor replicate paper because monitors are so bright....
Not exactly. The challenge in getting a visual match between monitor and proof/print is based on the fact that a monitor is emissive (i.e., it's a light source) and a print is reflective (i.e., it only reflects light that's hitting it.) However, in a proper, well controlled editing environment, it's possible to get a shockingly close match between monitor and proof/print. All the variables are controllable.
The bottom line with all of this is to be able to get accurate, predictable color on press (or out of your inkjet) based on what you see on screen. It can be done; I do it every day. It just takes some study and rigorous process control.
I humbly suggest that you check out my book.
Good luck!
HTH,
Rick
Rick McCleary
author, CMYK 2.0: A Cooperative Workflow for Photographers, Designers, and Printers
Peachpit Press

I can convert almost things multiple times at the same time including CMYK to RGB (or sRGB), but not RGB to CMYK and not brighten/contrast. How?

I can convert almost things multiple times at the same time including CMYK to RGB (or sRGB), but not RGB to CMYK and not brighten/contrast. How?

If you want a relevant answer you may have to elaborate on what you actually mean. Posting screenshots might help, too.
In any case multiple conversions of an image are not advisable in general.

How do I find out if a photo in iPhoto is RGB or CMYK color? How do I change from RGB to CMYK?

How do I find out if a photo in iPhoto is RGB or CMYK color? How do I change from RGB to CMYK?

Open the file with Preview, type Command + i to bring up the Info pane and it's color mode and profile will be listed as shown here:
To change the color mode to CMYK you'll need a 3rd party image editor like Photoshotp or GraphicConverter to do it. Why do you need CMYK?
OT

How can I convert Pdf from RGB to CMYK, keeping font color 100% K while working in Illustrator?

How can I convert Pdf from RGB to CMYK, keeping font color 100% K while working in Illustrator?
When I try to open the document in Illustrator and I convert to CMYK the black font converts to rich black, but to set up for Offset printintg I need the text to be only in Black (100%K).
The original source of the document is a Microsoft Word file, I have converted the Word file to Pdf in order to setup for OFfset Printing.
Thanks

I have tried that way, but the downside is that the fonts are set in gray not in a 100%K, also I have to deal with other fonts that are composites and meant to stay Full Color. I could select text by text and convert to gray but, its a 64 page document and I wouldn't want to make a expensive mistake.

Rgb to cmyk

Is there a way to change the color makeup of ads from rgb to cmyk? I was not the creator of these ads for my newspaper but the printer needs me to change them and get rid of the built black. So, I guess I just need to change the black to pure black.

switch to CMYK color, add a Selective Color adjustment layer and change the Blacks

RGB to CMYK problem

I have just started using Photoshop CS3 amending photos and adding text & graphic for printing. The photos start off in RGB but when I get them printed in CMYK they look dark and terrible! Can anyone offer me guidance on how to handle the transition of photos from RGB to CMYK and how to avoid making them darker/destroying the quality?
Thanks!

Are your source RGB files tagged? Are you sure the profile is correct? What's the output CMYK profile? Is your monitor calibrated and profiled?
If you have a good source profile on the files, and you know the CMYK target profile, you should do the RGB-CMYK conversion in Photoshop yourself, then tweak the colors using softproof. (Make sure you save the CMYK conversions and edits as SEPARATE files - don't save them over your source RGB files!)
The resulting files should reproduce much better on the press. If not, chances are good the printer isn't honoring your embedded profile or is doing another CMYK conversion without telling you.

Web RGB to CMYK Meter

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