ALV Grid merge cells horizontally for specific record

Hi Experts,
We have a requirement regarding ALV Grid developement.
In ALV Grid, we will have multiple records as normal output.
Output will be as below.
In that, we need Summery Text should be in from Field 2 * to*  Field 6 as a single Cell and below that all output
will be normal each cell wise.
That Summery will come for each new Field1.
OUTPUT
Field1  Field2  Field3    Field4  Field5  Field6  Field7   Field8   Field9
001  | . ....      ..        ..  Summery  ........... |  10   |  20      |  30
001  |  10   |    20  |     30  |   40   |    50  |   60 |    70  |   80     |
001  |  10   |    20  |     30  |   40   |    50  |   60 |    70  |   80     |
001  |  10   |    20  |     30  |   40   |    50  |   60 |    70  |   80     |
001  |  10   |    20  |     30  |   40   |    50  |   60 |    70  |   80     |
Thanks & regards
Manglesh

Hi Manglesh,
sorry ALV is not as flexible as Excel may be.
You can only define a header in that way but it would be above the column headings.
The ALV table display allows only to change the width of the whole column.
Regards,
Clemens

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          '6'  'PLNUM'     'PLANNED ORDER'        '' '10'  '',
          '7'  'AUFNR'     'PROD.ORDER.'          '' '12'  '',
          '8'  'MATNR'     'MATERIAL NUMBER'      '' '18'  '',
          '9'  'MAKTX'     'MATERIAL DESCRIPTION' '' '40'  '',
          '10' 'WERKS'     'PLANT'                '' '4'   '',
          '11' 'KWMENG'    'SALE ORDER QTY'       '' '15'  '',
          '12' 'VRKME'     'UNIT'                 '' '4'   '',
          '13' 'GAMNG'     'PROD.ORDER QTY'       '' '13'  '',
          '14' 'IGMNG'     'CONFIRMED ORDER QTY'  '' '13'  '',
          '15' 'GMEIN'     'UNIT'                 '' '4'   '',
          '16' 'MENGE'     'G.R QUANTITY'         '' '13'  '',
          '17' 'SOBAL'     'S.O BALANCE'          '' '13'  '',
          '18' 'PRDBAL'    'PROD.BALANCE'         '' '13'  '',
          '19' 'GSM'       'GSM'                  '' '4'   '',
          '20' 'SIZE1'     'SIZE1'                '' '10'  '',
          '21' 'CUT1'      'CUT1'                 '' '11'  '',
          '22' 'SIZE2'     'SIZE2'                '' '10'  '',
          '23' 'CUT2'      'CUT2'                 '' '11'  '',
          '24' 'SIZE3'     'SIZE3'                '' '10'  '',
          '25' 'CUT3'      'CUT3'                 '' '11'  '',
          '26' 'SIZE4'     'SIZE4'                '' '10'  '',
          '27' 'CUT4'      'CUT4'                 '' '11'  '',
          '28' 'SIZE5'     'SIZE5'                '' '10'  '',
          '29' 'CUT5'      'CUT5'                 '' '11'  '',
          '30' 'SIZE6'     'SIZE6'                '' '10'  '',
          '31' 'CUT6'      'CUT6'                 '' '11'  ''.
        CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_DOWNLOAD'
          EXPORTING
            filename              = pathname
            filetype              = ftype
            append                = 'X'
            write_field_separator = 'X'
          TABLES
            data_tab              = it_mainall
          EXCEPTIONS
            file_write_error      = 1.
        IF sy-subrc = 0.
          status = 'S'.
        ELSE.
          status = 'E'.
        ENDIF.
      ENDIF.
      PERFORM build_layout.
      PERFORM build_events.
      PERFORM sub_comment_build USING it_list_top_of_page.
      PERFORM sub_set_variant.
      PERFORM display_alv_report.
      IF status = 'S'.
        MESSAGE 'Excel Output file Downloaded to Given Path' TYPE 'I'.
      ELSE.
        MESSAGE 'Download Not Possible' TYPE 'I'.
      ENDIF.
    ENDFORM.                    " SUB_DISPLAY_REPORT
    FORM BUILD_FIELDCATALOG
    FORM build_fieldcatalog USING  p_col_pos
                                   p_fieldname
                                   p_text
                                   p_datatype
                                   p_outputlen
                                   p_col_freez.
      wa_fcat-row_pos        = '1'.
      wa_fcat-col_pos        = p_col_pos.
      wa_fcat-fieldname      = p_fieldname.
      wa_fcat-tabname        = c_tabname.
      wa_fcat-reptext_ddic   = p_text.
      wa_fcat-datatype       = p_datatype.
      wa_fcat-ddic_outputlen = p_outputlen.
      wa_fcat-key            = p_col_freez.
      APPEND wa_fcat TO it_fcat.
      CLEAR wa_fcat.
    ENDFORM.                    " BUILD_FIELDCATALOG
    *&      Form  BUILD_LAYOUT
    FORM build_layout.
      CLEAR: wa_layout.
      wa_layout-window_titlebar   = 'LIST OF GSM WISE OPEN SALE ORDERS'.
      wa_layout-colwidth_optimize = 'X'.
      wa_layout-totals_text       = 'CUMULATIVE'.
    ENDFORM.                    "BUILD_LAYOUT
    *&      Form  BUILD_EVENTS
    FORM build_events.
      CLEAR wa_event.
      REFRESH it_events.
      CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET'
        EXPORTING
          i_list_type     = 0
        IMPORTING
          et_events       = it_events
        EXCEPTIONS
          list_type_wrong = 1
          OTHERS          = 2.
      IF sy-subrc = 0.
        READ TABLE it_events INTO wa_event
             WITH KEY name = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'.
        IF sy-subrc EQ 0.
          wa_event-form = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'.
          APPEND wa_event TO it_events.
          CLEAR wa_event.
        ENDIF.
      ENDIF.
    ENDFORM.                    "BUILD_EVENTS
         -->P_IT_LIST_TOP_OF_PAGE  text
    FORM sub_comment_build  USING it_top_of_page TYPE slis_t_listheader.
      DATA ls_line TYPE slis_listheader.
      CLEAR ls_line.
      ls_line-typ = 'H'.
      ls_line-info = str1.
      APPEND ls_line TO it_top_of_page.
      CLEAR ls_line.
    CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
       EXPORTING
         it_list_commentary = t_header[].
    ENDFORM.                    " SUB_COMMENT_BUILD
    *&      Form  SUB_SET_VARIANT
          text
    -->  p1        text
    <--  p2        text
    FORM sub_set_variant .
      CLEAR wa_variant.
      wa_variant-report = sy-repid.
      wa_variant-username = sy-uname.
    wa_variant-variant = c_variant.
    wa_variant-variant = p_layout.
    ENDFORM.                    " SUB_SET_VARIANT
    *&      Form  DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT
    *Display Report Using ALV GRID
    FORM display_alv_report.
      CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
        EXPORTING
          i_buffer_active          = 'X'
          i_callback_program       = sy-repid
         i_callback_pf_status_set = c_pf_status
         i_callback_user_command  = c_user_command
          is_layout                = wa_layout
          it_fieldcat              = it_fcat
         it_sort                  = it_sort[]
          it_events                = it_events
          i_save                   = 'A'
          is_variant               = wa_variant
        TABLES
          t_outtab                 = it_main
        EXCEPTIONS
          program_error            = 1
          OTHERS                   = 2.
      IF sy-subrc <> 0.
        MESSAGE text-204 " 'Error in Display the list'
        TYPE 'I'.
        LEAVE TO LIST-PROCESSING.
      ENDIF.
    ENDFORM.            .                    "DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT
    *ALV Report Header
    FORM top_of_page.
      DATA : t_header TYPE slis_t_listheader WITH HEADER LINE,
             wa_header TYPE slis_listheader,
             t_line LIKE wa_header-info,
             ld_lines TYPE i,
             ld_linesc(10) TYPE c.
      wa_header-typ  = 'H'.
    T_HEADER-INFO = 'LIST OF GSM WISE OPEN SALE ORDERS'.
      wa_header-info = str1.
      APPEND wa_header TO t_header.
      CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
        EXPORTING
          it_list_commentary = t_header[].
    ENDFORM.                    "TOP_OF_PAGE
    here it_main internal table having all data. but output is showing few records only.
    pl. give some idea.
    Thanks & Regards
    Srinivas.

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    Hello Madhuri
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      Uwe

  • ALV grid modifying cell content

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      ENDMETHOD.
    *2
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      CALL METHOD pw_data_changed2->modify_cell
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    Srikanth

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      i_event_id = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_evt_modified.
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      EXPORTING
      i_event_id = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_evt_modified.
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    why CL_ALV_CHANGED_DATA_PROTOCOL=>ADD_PROTOCOL_ENTRY is not working when i add mc_evt_modified  .

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    Set the I_SAVE parameter to 'U' in your function call.
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    Mira

    Hi,
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    REPORT zzz_test NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING
                           MESSAGE-ID zz.
    The Data Declarations
    INCLUDE zzm_test_alv_data.
    The Selection Screen Definition
    INCLUDE zzm_test_alv_selscrn.
    The definition and implementation of the event reciever class
    INCLUDE zzm_test_alv_class.
    START-OF-SELECTION
    START-OF-SELECTION.
      PERFORM f1000_load_itabs.
    END-OF-SELECTION
    END-OF-SELECTION.
      IF NOT cb_disp IS INITIAL.
        CALL SCREEN 9001.
      ENDIF.
    Include for getting data
      INCLUDE zzm_test_alv_forms.
    Include for PAI and PBO of screen
      INCLUDE zzm_test_alv_screen.
      INCLUDE ZZM_TEST_ALV_DATA                                          *
    This include has all the data declaration defined
    Author............: Judith Jessie Selvi
    Creation Date.....: 28/03/2005
    Table Declarations:
    TABLES: mara,
            makt.
    Internal Tables:
    The following structure type must be defined in the data dictionary
    DATA:  i_fieldcat  TYPE lvc_t_fcat,
           i_fieldcat1 TYPE lvc_t_fcat,
           i_output1   TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF mara,
           i_output2   TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF makt,
    Work Areas:
           w_output1   TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF mara,
           w_output2   TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF makt.
    Variable:
    DATA: lv_repid    LIKE sy-repid.
    lv_repid = sy-repid.
      INCLUDE ZZM_TEST_ALV_SELSCRN                                       *
    Author............: Judith Jessie Selvi
    Creation Date.....: 28/03/2005
    SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK b_main WITH FRAME TITLE text-001.
    SELECTION-SCREEN SKIP 1.
    PARAMETERS: cb_disp AS CHECKBOX.
    SELECTION-SCREEN SKIP 1.
    SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK b_main.
      INCLUDE ZZM_TEST_ALV_CLASS                                         *
    This include has all the data declaration defined for ALV
    Author............: Judith Jessie Selvi
    Creation Date.....: 28/03/2005
    INCLUDE <icon>.
    Predefine a local class for event handling to allow the
    declaration of a reference variable before the class is defined.
    DATA : o_alvgrid1 TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid ,
           o_alvgrid2 TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid ,
           cont_for_cognos1   TYPE scrfname VALUE 'BCALC_GRID_01_9100',
           cont_for_cognos2   TYPE scrfname VALUE 'BCALC_GRID_01_9200',
           custom_container1 TYPE REF TO cl_gui_custom_container,
           custom_container2 TYPE REF TO cl_gui_custom_container,
          Work Area
           w_layout TYPE lvc_s_layo ,
           w_variant TYPE disvariant.
          Constants
    CONSTANTS : c_lay(1) TYPE c VALUE 'A' .                  " All Layouts
    CONSTANTS: BEGIN OF c_main_tab,
               tab1 LIKE sy-ucomm VALUE 'MAIN_TAB_FC1',   "
               tab2 LIKE sy-ucomm VALUE 'MAIN_TAB_FC2',   "
               END OF c_main_tab.
      INCLUDE ZZM_TEST_ALV_FORMS                                         *
    This Include has the various forms used in the program
    Author............: Judith Jessie Selvi
    Creation Date.....: 28/03/2005
    *&      Form  f9001_build_field_cat
          To Build Field Catalog
         -->P_I_FIELDCAT  text
         -->P_0021   text
    FORM f9001_build_field_cat TABLES   p_fieldcat STRUCTURE lvc_s_fcat
                          USING value(p_structure).
      CALL FUNCTION 'LVC_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE'
           EXPORTING
                i_structure_name       = p_structure
           CHANGING
                ct_fieldcat            = p_fieldcat[]
           EXCEPTIONS
                inconsistent_interface = 1
                program_error          = 2
                OTHERS                 = 3.
      IF sy-subrc <> 0.
        MESSAGE i005 WITH 'Error in ALV field catalogue creation'.
                                                                " text-e05.
        LEAVE LIST-PROCESSING.
      ENDIF.
    ENDFORM.                    " f9001_build_field_cat
    *&      Form  f9000_objects_create
          For creating Custom Containers
    -->  p1        text
    <--  p2        text
    FORM f9000_objects_create.
      CREATE OBJECT custom_container1
          EXPORTING
              container_name = cont_for_cognos1
          EXCEPTIONS
              cntl_error = 1
              cntl_system_error = 2
              create_error = 3
              lifetime_error = 4
              lifetime_dynpro_dynpro_link = 5.
      CREATE OBJECT custom_container2
          EXPORTING
              container_name = cont_for_cognos2
          EXCEPTIONS
              cntl_error = 1
              cntl_system_error = 2
              create_error = 3
              lifetime_error = 4
              lifetime_dynpro_dynpro_link = 5.
      IF sy-subrc NE 0.
    add your handling, for example
        CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_TO_INFORM'
             EXPORTING
                  titel = lv_repid
                  txt2  = sy-subrc
                  txt1  = 'The control could not be created'(510).
      ENDIF.
      CREATE OBJECT o_alvgrid1
           EXPORTING i_parent = custom_container1.
      CREATE OBJECT o_alvgrid2
           EXPORTING i_parent = custom_container2.
    ENDFORM.                    " f9000_objects_create
    *&      Form  f9003_layout
          To define the layout
         -->P_SY_TITLE  text
         -->P_0030   text
         -->P_0031   text
         -->P_0032   text
    FORM f9003_layout USING  value(ptitle)
                             value(pzebra)
                             value(pmode)
                             value(pwidth).
      w_layout-grid_title  = ptitle.
      w_layout-zebra       = pzebra.
      w_layout-sel_mode    = pmode.
      w_layout-cwidth_opt  = pwidth.
      w_variant-report     = sy-repid.
    ENDFORM.                    " f9003_layout
    *&      Form  f9006_error_handle
         To handle event
         -->P_PTEXT  text
    FORM f9006_error_handle USING value(ptext).
      IF sy-subrc NE 0.
        CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_TO_INFORM'
             EXPORTING
                  titel = text-e03 " Error Note
                  txt2  = sy-subrc
                  txt1  = ptext.
      ENDIF.
    ENDFORM.                    " f9006_error_handle
          FORM EXIT_PROGRAM                                             *
    FORM exit_program.
      CALL METHOD custom_container1->free.
      CALL METHOD custom_container2->free.
      CALL METHOD cl_gui_cfw=>flush.
      IF sy-subrc NE 0.
        CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_TO_INFORM'
             EXPORTING
                  titel = lv_repid
                  txt2  = sy-subrc
                  txt1  = 'Error in FLush'(500).
      ENDIF.
    ENDFORM.
    *&      Form  f1000_load_itabs
          Select from Database
    -->  p1        text
    <--  p2        text
    form f1000_load_itabs.
      SELECT * FROM mara
               INTO TABLE i_output1
               UP TO 50 rows.
      SELECT * FROM makt
               INTO TABLE i_output2
               UP TO 50 rows.
    endform.                    " f1000_load_itabs
      INCLUDE ZZM_TEST_ALV_SCREEN                                        *
    2/ Description / Include functions
    This include contains PBO and PAI events for the screen of report
    ZZZJJ_TEST_ALV
    3/ Responsibility
    Author............: Judith Jessie Selvi
    Creation Date.....: 28/03/2005
    DATA FOR TABSTRIP 'MAIN_TAB'
    CONTROLS:  main_tab TYPE TABSTRIP.
    DATA:      BEGIN OF i_main_tab,
                 subscreen   LIKE sy-dynnr,
                 prog        LIKE sy-repid VALUE
                                  'ZZZ_TEST',
                 pressed_tab LIKE sy-ucomm VALUE c_main_tab-tab1,
               END OF i_main_tab.
    *&      Module  STATUS_9001  OUTPUT
          text
    MODULE status_9001 OUTPUT.
    IF custom_container1 IS INITIAL.
      SET PF-STATUS 'ZSTATUS'.
      SET TITLEBAR 'ZTITLE'.
      Creating Object
        PERFORM f9000_objects_create.
      Building the field catalog
        PERFORM f9001_build_field_cat TABLES i_fieldcat
                                USING 'MARA'.
        PERFORM f9001_build_field_cat TABLES i_fieldcat1
                                USING 'MAKT'.
      Modifying the field catalog
       PERFORM f9002_modify_field_cat TABLES i_fieldcat.
      For Layout
        PERFORM f9003_layout USING sy-title 'X' 'B' 'X'.
    ENDIF.
    ENDMODULE.                 " STATUS_9001  OUTPUT
    *&      Module  MAIN_TAB_ACTIVE_TAB_SET  OUTPUT
          Call method to display in the output grid
    MODULE main_tab_active_tab_set OUTPUT.
      main_tab-activetab = i_main_tab-pressed_tab.
      CASE i_main_tab-pressed_tab.
        WHEN c_main_tab-tab1.
      To display report
         i_main_tab-subscreen = '9100'.
          CALL METHOD o_alvgrid1->set_table_for_first_display
          EXPORTING
             is_variant                    = w_variant
             i_save                        = c_lay
             is_layout                     = w_layout
          CHANGING
             it_outtab                     = i_output1[]
             it_fieldcatalog               = i_fieldcat[]
          EXCEPTIONS
             invalid_parameter_combination = 1
             program_error                 = 2
             too_many_lines                = 3
             OTHERS                        = 4.
      IF sy-subrc <> 0.
        MESSAGE i000 WITH text-e06."Error in ALV report display
        LEAVE LIST-PROCESSING.
      ENDIF.
        WHEN c_main_tab-tab2.
      To display report
          i_main_tab-subscreen = '9200'.
          CALL METHOD o_alvgrid2->set_table_for_first_display
          EXPORTING
             is_variant                    = w_variant
             i_save                        = c_lay
             is_layout                     = w_layout
          CHANGING
             it_outtab                     = i_output2[]
             it_fieldcatalog               = i_fieldcat1[]
          EXCEPTIONS
             invalid_parameter_combination = 1
             program_error                 = 2
             too_many_lines                = 3
             OTHERS                        = 4.
      IF sy-subrc <> 0.
        MESSAGE i005 WITH text-e06."Error in ALV report display
        LEAVE LIST-PROCESSING.
      ENDIF.
    WHEN OTHERS.
         DO NOTHING
      ENDCASE.
    ENDMODULE.                 “MAIN_TAB_ACTIVE_TAB_SET OUTPUT
    *&      Module MAIN_TAB_ACTIVE_TAB_GET INPUT
          Check & Process the selected Tab
    MODULE main_tab_active_tab_get INPUT.
      CASE sy-ucomm.
        WHEN c_main_tab-tab1.
          i_main_tab-pressed_tab = c_main_tab-tab1.
        WHEN c_main_tab-tab2.
          i_main_tab-pressed_tab = c_main_tab-tab2.
        WHEN OTHERS.
         DO NOTHING
      ENDCASE.
    ENDMODULE.                 “MAIN_TAB_ACTIVE_TAB_GET INPUT
    *&      Module USER_COMMAND_9001 INPUT
          User Command
    MODULE user_command_9001 INPUT.
      CASE sy-ucomm.
        WHEN 'BACK'.
          PERFORM exit_program.
          SET SCREEN '0'.
        WHEN 'EXIT' OR  'CANC'.
          PERFORM exit_program.
          LEAVE PROGRAM.
      ENDCASE.
    ENDMODULE.                 “USER_COMMAND_9000 INPUT
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    Edited by: Soltuion Manager on Apr 20, 2009 10:26 AM

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    Best Regards

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    Hi,
    I want to color the cell based on value eg ( Green = Green color, Red = Red color, Amber = Yello color ).
    Each and every cell is editable after displaying on screen. once the user clicks update button the contents has to be saved to a custom table.
    Can anyone help?
    Advance thanks

    Hi,
    <li>To get color for the cell, you need to set EMPHASIZE field with below information while building fieldcatalog.
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    value set: SPACE, 'X' or 'Cxyz' (x:'1'-'9'; y,z: '0'=off '1'=on)
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    x: color number
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    wa_fieldcata-input = 'X'.
    <li>you need to set PF status , to do your remaining requirement.
    <li>For any help, you have to search the forum .
    Thanks
    Venkat.O

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