Backup database using RMAN

Hi,
I wanted to perform the first backup with RMAN and I used this command and I got error:
RMAN> BACKUP AS COPY DATABASE;
"can not backup or copy active file in noarchivelog mode".
But in order to turn on the log_mode to ARCHIVELOG, first I need to do shutdown the db and perform the backup. Right?
So how can I get my first backup using RMAN if the log mode is in NOARCHIVELOG mode?
I also performed this command successfully...
RMAN> configure controlfile autobackup on;
new RMAN configuration parameter are successfully stored...
but I'm not sure the controlfiles are being backed up. How can I verify this and where I can find the controlfile backup file?
Thanks,

So how can I get my first backup using RMAN if the log mode is in NOARCHIVELOG mode?You can do RMAN backups with DB in NOARCHIVELOG mode, but the DB must be MOUNTED and not OPEN. You can do something like the following :
$ $ORACLE_HOME/bin/rman nocatalog
Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Thu Feb 9 01:18:08 2006
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
RMAN> connect target
connected to target database: DB102 (DBID=XXXXXXXXX)
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
RMAN> run { allocate channel d1 type disk;
2> shutdown;
3> startup mount;
4> configure controlfile autobackup on;
5> backup database;
6> sql 'alter database open';
7> }
I'm not sure the controlfiles are being backed up. How can I verify this and where I can find the controlfile backup file?
RMAN> list backup of controlfile;

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      15      Full 1759250260 09-FEB-13 /esmsrv1/dbs/dpipe_upload_seg_001.dbf
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            BP Key: 3481   Status: AVAILABLE   Tag: TAG20130209T212205
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    3482    Full    0          DISK        00:00:01     09-FEB-13
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    drwxr-xr-x   5 oracle     dba             96 Mar 16  2007 testov
    drwxr-xr-x   2 root       sys         442368 Mar 11  2009 trendadm_files
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    (CONNECT_DATA =
    (SERVER = DEDICATED)
    (SERVICE_NAME = sonyprdstby)(UR=A)
    Listner Entry:
    SID_LIST_SONYPRD =
    (SID_LIST =
    (SID_DESC =
    (SID_NAME = PLSExtproc)
    (ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1)
    (PROGRAM = extproc)
    (SID_DESC =
    (SID_NAME = SONYPRD)
    (GLOBAL_DBNAME = SONYPRD)
    Auxiliary Details:
    Tns Entry:
    SONYPRD =
    (DESCRIPTION =
    # (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = oracle11g.localdomain)(PORT = 1521))
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.20.131)(PORT = 1521))
    (CONNECT_DATA =
    (SERVER = DEDICATED)
    (SERVICE_NAME = sonyprd.localdomain)
    SONYPRDSTBY =
    (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.20.132)(PORT = 1521))
    (CONNECT_DATA =
    (SERVER = DEDICATED)
    (SERVICE_NAME = sonyprdstby)(UR=A)
    Listener Entry in auxiliary:
    SID_LIST_SONYPRDSTBY =
    (SID_LIST =
    (SID_DESC =
    (GLOBAL_DBNAME = SONYPRDSTBY)
    (ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1)
    (SID_NAME = SONYPRDSTBY)
    TNSPING from Primary DB:
    [oracle@oracle11g ~]$ tnsping sonyprdstby
    TNS Ping Utility for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 21-DEC-2012 17:39:28
    Copyright (c) 1997, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
    Used parameter files:
    /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/sqlnet.ora
    Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias
    Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.20.132)(PORT = 1521)) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVER = DEDICATED) (SERVICE_NAME = sonyprdstby)(UR=A)))
    OK (0 msec)
    TNSPING from Auxuliary server
    [oracle@oracle11gstby ~]$ tnsping sonyprd
    TNS Ping Utility for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 21-DEC-2012 17:40:19
    Copyright (c) 1997, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
    Used parameter files:
    Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias
    Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.20.131)(PORT = 1521)) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVER = DEDICATED) (SERVICE_NAME = sonyprd.localdomain)))
    OK (10 msec)
    Script Used for duplicate:
    run {
    allocate channel prmy1 type disk;
    allocate channel prmy2 type disk;
    allocate channel prmy3 type disk;
    allocate channel prmy4 type disk;
    allocate auxiliary channel stby type disk;
    duplicate target database for standby from active database
    spfile
    parameter_value_convert 'sonyprd','sonyprdstby'
    set db_unique_name='sonyprdstby'
    set db_file_name_convert='/sonyprd/','/sonyprdstby/'
    set log_file_name_convert='/sonyprd/','/sonyprdstby/'
    set control_files='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/control01.ctl'
    set log_archive_max_processes='5'
    set fal_client='sonyprdstby'
    set fal_server='sonyprd'
    set standby_file_management='AUTO'
    set log_archive_config='dg_config=(sonyprd,sonyprdstby)'
    set log_archive_dest_2='service=sonyprd ASYNC valid_for=(ONLINE_LOGFILE,PRIMARY_ROLE) db_unique_name=sonyprd'
    Tried the script from both Primary and auxiliary but no luck
    [oracle@oracle11gstby admin]$ rman target sys/welcome@sonyprd auxiliary sys/*****@sonyprdstby
    Recovery Manager: Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on Fri Dec 21 17:26:24 2012
    Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
    connected to target database: SONYPRD (DBID=3131093559)
    connected to auxiliary database: SONYPRD (not mounted)
    Listener Status from primary:
    [oracle@oracle11g ~]$ lsnrctl status
    LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 21-DEC-2012 18:08:56
    Copyright (c) 1991, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
    Connecting to (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=)(PORT=1521))
    STATUS of the LISTENER
    Alias LISTENER
    Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
    Start Date 20-DEC-2012 17:42:17
    Uptime 1 days 0 hr. 26 min. 41 sec
    Trace Level off
    Security ON: Local OS Authentication
    SNMP OFF
    Listener Parameter File /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
    Listener Log File /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/localhost/listener/alert/log.xml
    Listening Endpoints Summary...
    (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
    (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=localhost.localdomain)(PORT=1521)))
    Services Summary...
    Service "sonyprd.localdomain" has 1 instance(s).
    Instance "sonyprd", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
    Service "sonyprdXDB.localdomain" has 1 instance(s).
    Instance "sonyprd", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
    The command completed successfully
    Listener Status from Standby when database bring to Nomount state:
    [oracle@oracle11gstby admin]$ lsnrctl status
    LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 21-DEC-2012 18:11:54
    Copyright (c) 1991, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
    Connecting to (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=)(PORT=1521))
    STATUS of the LISTENER
    Alias LISTENER
    Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
    Start Date 21-DEC-2012 16:13:47
    Uptime 0 days 1 hr. 58 min. 6 sec
    Trace Level off
    Security ON: Local OS Authentication
    SNMP OFF
    Listener Parameter File /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
    Listener Log File /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/oracle11gstby/listener/alert/log.xml
    Listening Endpoints Summary...
    (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=oracle11gstby)(PORT=1521)))
    Services Summary...
    Service "sonyprdstby" has 1 instance(s).
    Instance "sonyprdstby", status BLOCKED, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
    The command completed successfully
    Please provide any work arounds to proceed further in creating the standby database.
    Thanks,
    Ram.

    Pl do not post duplicates - Issue in configuring Standby Database from Active database in 11g by RMAN

  • Creation of Logical Standby Database Using RMAN ACTIVE DATABASE COMMAND

    Hi All,
    I am in confusion how to create logical standby database from primary database using rman active database command.
    What i did:-
    Create primary database on machine 1 on RHEL 5 with Oracle 11gR2
    Create standby database on machine 2 on RHEL 5 With Oracle 11gR2 from primary using RMAN active database command
    Trying to create logical standby database on machine 3 on RHEL 5 with Oracle 11gR2 using RMAN active database command from primary.
    The point which confuse me is to start the logical standby in nomount mode on machine 3 with which pfile like i create the pfile for standby database do i need to create the pfile for logical standby db.
    I done the creation of logical standby database by converting physical standby to logical standby database
    I am following the below mentioned doc for the same:
    Creating a physical and a logical standby database in a DR environment | Chen Guang&amp;#039;s Blog
    Kindly guide me how to work over the same or please provide me the steps of the same.
    Thanks in advance.

    Thanks for your reply
    I already started the logical standby database with pfile in nomount mode. And successfully completed the duplication of database. by mentioning the DB_FILE_NAME_CONVERT and LOG_FILE_NAME_CONVERT parameter.
    But i am not able to receive the logs on the above mentioned blog i run the sql command to check the logs but getting "no rows selected"
    My primary database pfile is:
    pc01prmy.__db_cache_size=83886080
    pc01prmy.__java_pool_size=12582912
    pc01prmy.__large_pool_size=4194304
    pc01prmy.__oracle_base='/u01/app/oracle'#ORACLE_BASE set from environment
    pc01prmy.__pga_aggregate_target=79691776
    pc01prmy.__sga_target=239075328
    pc01prmy.__shared_io_pool_size=0
    pc01prmy.__shared_pool_size=134217728
    pc01prmy.__streams_pool_size=0
    *.audit_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/pc01prmy/adump'
    *.audit_trail='db'
    *.compatible='11.1.0.0.0'
    *.control_files='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/PC01PRMY/controlfile/o1_mf_91g3mdtr_.ctl','/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area/PC01PRMY/controlfile/o1_mf_91g3mf6v_.ctl'
    *.db_block_size=8192
    *.db_create_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/oradata'
    *.db_domain=''
    *.db_file_name_convert='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/PC01SBY/datafile','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/PC01PRMY/datafile'
    *.db_name='pc01prmy'
    *.db_recovery_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area'
    *.db_recovery_file_dest_size=2147483648
    *.diagnostic_dest='/u01/app/oracle'
    *.dispatchers='(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=pc01prmyXDB)'
    *.fal_client='PC01PRMY'
    *.fal_server='PC01SBY'
    *.log_archive_config='DG_CONFIG=(pc01prmy,pc01sby,pc01ls)'
    *.log_archive_dest_1='LOCATION=/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area/PC01PRMY/ VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,ALL_ROLES) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=pc01prmy'
    *.log_archive_dest_2='SERVICE=pc01sby LGWR ASYNC VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,PRIMARY_ROLE) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=pc01sby'
    *.log_archive_dest_3='SERVICE=pc01ls LGWR ASYNC VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES, PRIMARY_ROLE) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=pc01ls'
    *.log_archive_dest_state_1='ENABLE'
    *.log_archive_dest_state_2='DEFER'
    *.log_archive_dest_state_3='DEFER'
    *.log_archive_max_processes=30
    *.log_file_name_convert='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/PC01SBY/onlinelog','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/PC01PRMY/onlinelog'
    *.open_cursors=300
    *.pga_aggregate_target=78643200
    *.processes=150
    *.remote_login_passwordfile='EXCLUSIVE'
    *.sga_target=236978176
    *.undo_tablespace='UNDOTBS1'
    My logical standby pfile is:-
    pc01ls.__db_cache_size=92274688
    pc01ls.__java_pool_size=12582912
    pc01ls.__large_pool_size=4194304
    pc01ls.__oracle_base='/u01/app/oracle'#ORACLE_BASE set from environment
    pc01ls.__pga_aggregate_target=79691776
    pc01ls.__sga_target=239075328
    pc01ls.__shared_io_pool_size=0
    pc01ls.__shared_pool_size=125829120
    pc01ls.__streams_pool_size=0
    *.audit_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/pc01ls/adump'
    *.audit_trail='db'
    *.compatible='11.1.0.0.0'
    *.control_files='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/PC01LS/controlfile/o1_mf_91g3mdtr_.ctl','/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area/PC01LS/controlfile/o1_mf_91g3mf6v_.ctl'
    *.db_block_size=8192
    *.db_create_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/oradata'
    *.db_domain=''
    *.db_file_name_convert='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/PC01SBY/datafile','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/PC01PRMY/datafile'
    *.db_name='pc01prmy'
    *.db_unique_name='pc01ls'
    *.db_recovery_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area'
    *.db_recovery_file_dest_size=2147483648
    *.diagnostic_dest='/u01/app/oracle'
    *.dispatchers='(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=pc01prmyXDB)'
    *.log_archive_config='DG_CONFIG=(pc01prmy,pc01sby,pc01ls)'
    *.log_archive_dest_1='LOCATION=/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area/PC01PRMY/ VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,ALL_ROLES) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=pc01prmy'
    *.log_archive_dest_2='LOCATION=/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area/PC01LS/ VALID_FOR=(STANDBY_LOGFILES,STANDBY_ROLE) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=pc01ls'
    *.log_archive_dest_3='SERVICE=pc01ls LGWR ASYNC VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES, PRIMARY_ROLE) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=pc01ls'
    *.log_archive_dest_state_1='ENABLE'
    *.log_archive_dest_state_2='ENABLE'
    *.log_archive_max_processes=30
    *.log_file_name_convert='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/PC01SBY/onlinelog','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/PC01PRMY/onlinelog'
    *.open_cursors=300
    *.pga_aggregate_target=78643200
    *.processes=150
    *.remote_login_passwordfile='EXCLUSIVE'
    *.sga_target=236978176
    *.undo_tablespace='UNDOTBS1'
    Kindly advice over the same

  • Synchronous multimaster replication Backup strategy using RMAN

    Hi all,
    I am using synchronous multimaster replication. my question is backup strategy has to perofirm in all the master site or only in any of 1 mastersite? what all problems will encounter in RMAn backup in my scenario please help me out with your suggestion
    nagaraj.K
    [email protected]

    You ask: "I want to configure backup strategy using RMAN. any one can help me that"
    And the answer is clearly no we can not.
    An RMAN backup strategy depends on your SLA (Service Level Agreement) with your customers that you didn't post. What is your down-time window? What is your skill set?
    You ask: "How to configure for RMAN Incremental backup?"
    Read the docs at http://tahiti.oracle.com for your version (which you didn't mention).
    You ask: "What will be backup space and there size ?"
    We have no idea. Are you going to create an image copy or a backup set? Read the docs and learn the difference. Are you going to turn on compression? Are you going to back up only changed blocks? We don't know.
    You ask: "how to manage growing online archiving files?"
    Again we can't help you without knowing your SLA. How many MG/GB are they? What period of time do you need to retain them to meet your SLA? When you figure this out back up to tape those you don't need to keep on the server.
    You ask: "how to manage growing data and there disk space?"
    This is one we can answer: BUY MORE DISK! That was easy.
    You ask: "How we can give good performance our CPU and memory?"
    Do you really expect that we can with zero knowledge of your environment, your version, your application, etc. distill into a few short paragraphs the collective wisdom of Cary Millsap, Jonathan Lewis, and the rest of the Oak Table Network membership?
    Of course we can not. So what you need to do is buy Cary's book, Jonathan's book, and take their classes.
    You ask: "we need keep all archive log in backup files or we need to remove old archive files?"
    Remove the old ones after being absolutely sure you have a good backup.
    You ask: "where we can take backup tape drive,SAN,disk removable hard disk? which one is better?"
    No one solution is better than the other. They are all adequate.

  • Standby database using RMAN.

    Hi All,
    Please provide me complete steps to create standby database using RMAN.
    Regards.

    http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b14239/rcmbackp.htm#i636377

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