Block of assets_IT depreciation

Hi
Has anyone configured IT depreciation with SAP ECC 6.0 EHP 5.
EHP 5 has better solution for IT depreciation. It has introduced the "Block" concept over "grouping of assets"
Thank you
Vedavatee

please post your question regarding EHP5 solution

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  • Assets Under construction & Depreciation run

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  • AUC asset settlement

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    Anuj

    Hi Anuj,
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    and also please also check the following settings for group assets:-
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    asset blocks (asset groups) as required by law for calculating a company's
    taxable income.
    Country Template
    The country template for India comes with the following settings:
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      - Depreciation keys as per the income tax laws
    Year-End Income Tax Depreciation Report
    You use this report to calculate the depreciation on your assets and any
    capital gains or losses according to the Income Tax Act.
    To access the report, from the SAP Easy Access screen, choose *Accounting
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    System* (r) *Reports
    on Asset Accounting* (r) Taxes (r) Country Specifics (r) India
    (r) *Year-End
    IT Depreciation Report*.
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    and so that the report works correctly. For more information about what
    settings to make, see the Release Note structure under FI (r) *Release Notes
    from Country Version India Add-On* (r) *Customizing Settings for Income Tax
    Act*. Given below:
    Customization Settings relevant to Income Tax Act Description
    In India, depreciation on assets for the purpose of computation of net
    income as per the Income Tax (IT) Act 1961 is calculated over a block of
    assets instead of individual assets as allowed under the Companies Act 1956
    Asset acquisitions and retirements are managed over the block level. The IT
    Act prescribes certain rates of depreciation to be used under the Written
    Down Value (WDV) method over these asset blocks to compute depreciation.
    The following are the customization settings that may  be followed in the
    R/3 system in order to manage your assets in the income tax depreciation
    area.
    *Customization settings *
    1. Copy the standard chart of depreciation 0IN as provided by SAP and create
    your own chart of depreciation.
    2. Use the depreciation area 15 for the purpose of management of assets
    under the IT Act. Make it statistical in nature. (Reference Transaction
    Code: OADB). Do not check the box negative net book value.
    3. Specify that the Income Tax depreciation area takes over the APC from the
    book but not make it identical (Reference Transaction Code: OABC).
    4. Create an asset class for the purpose of income tax blocks. This asset
    class will be used to create only group assets. (Reference Transaction Code
    OAOA)
    5. Specify that the depreciation area for income tax can be managed only for
    group assets. (Reference Transaction Code: OAYM). This would mean that
    depreciation for this depreciation area would be computed only at group
    asset level.
    6. Specify that the asset class defined in (b) above will be used for
    creating group assets only. (Reference Transaction Code: OAAX)
    7. Two period control methods (IT and NL) have been defined in the system
    for determination of start or the end of depreciation calculation at the
    time of a fixed asset acquisition or retirement. You may use these period
    control methods while creating the depreciation keys for the purpose of IT
    depreciation.
    Calendar assignments have been made for the above mentioned period control
    methods in order to reflect valuation requirements as per the Income Tax
    Act  (Transaction Code: OAVH). You may create your own period control
    methods depending on the fiscal year variant you use. The period control
    methods supplied are based on the fiscal year variant V3.
    8. Depreciation Keys:
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    *Depreciation Keys : *
    1.  IN1 - Tax Depreciation -   5% - India
    2.  IN2 - Tax Depreciation - 10% - India
    3.  IN3 - Tax Depreciation -  15% - India
    4.  IN4 - Tax Depreciation -  20% - India
    5.  IN5 - Tax Depreciation -  25% - India
    6.  IN6 - Tax Depreciation -  40% - India
    7.  IN7 - Tax Depreciation -  50% - India
    8.  IN8 - Tax Depreciation -  60% - India
    9.  IN9 - Tax Depreciation - 100% - India
    The features of the keys supplied are as below:
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    Class: declining balance depreciation
    Depreciation method: stated percentage
    Base value: remaining book value with proportional value adjustments
    Percentage rate: will correspond to the depreciation rate of an IT block
    Period controls:
    Acquisition: IT
    Acquisition in following year: IT
    Retirement: NL
    Transfer: NL
    9. For the asset classes corresponding to the IT blocks, default the
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    tax. (Reference Transaction Code: OAYZ). Use an infinite useful life e.g.
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    10. Create a screen layout rule for depreciation areas (Reference
    Transaction Code : AO21) in which the field group asset is mandatory.
    11. While maintaining the other asset classes for the income tax
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    12. Create group assets using the asset class defined in (b), where each
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    13. Maintain the following posting variants for the transaction types
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    Transaction Code: OAYS) in the income tax depreciation area:
    Treatment of retirement: balance revenue
    14. Create individual asset master records, where for the income tax
    depreciation area, you have to enter a group asset. Choose the group asset
    depending to which IT block your asset belongs.
    Note :
    1. For individual assets, the system will not show any depreciation in the
    income tax depreciation area.
    2. For the group assets, the system will not display the book depreciation
    area.
    3. At the time of takeover of old asset data, create the group assets first
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    income tax depreciation area. Then while creating the individual assets, you
    have to specify the opening gross value and accumulated depreciation for the
    book depreciation area only.
    Features
    Selection
    Enter the asset numbers of your group assets and other selection data as
    required.
    Output
    The system:
      - Calculates the
    depreciation on
    each asset block
      - Calculates any capital gains or
    losses
    If you deselect Test Run, the system also:
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      - Stores the capital gains amounts from the report in a table for your
      future reference.
    Calculation of Depreciation
    Use
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    Features
    Depreciation of Asset Blocks
    The Income Tax Act requires you to depreciate all assets in blocks (in the
    SAP System, called asset groups). In other words, you do not calculate the
    depreciation on each individual asset. Instead, an asset group has its own
    net book value.
    The asset block's net book value increases when you add assets to it and
    falls when you sell or retire assets. You also calculate depreciation on the
    block's net book value. The depreciation rate depends on the asset block and
    is prescribed by the government. Since an asset block may exist for a very
    long time, as you add new assets to it, it has an unrestricted useful life.
    For example, assume your company has four trucks. At the beginning of fiscal
    20X1, the trucks have a total net book value, for income tax purposes, of
    INR 300,000. At the end of the year, with no acquisitions and no
    retirements, the net book value has not changed. The total depreciation on
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    New Assets Held for Less Than 180 Days
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    Calculation of Capital Gains or Losses on Sales of Assets
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    Regards,
    Raghavendra.M
    SAP-Practice
    Edited by: Raghavendra Muchukota on Jan 23, 2009 11:31 AM

  • Block Depreciation Posting

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    regards,
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    Thanks,
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  • Asset depreciation block

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    Thanks & Regards
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    Edited by: phaneendra Reddy on May 6, 2009 8:18 AM

    Hi
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    Locking 
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    Edited by: Sanjay Marathe on Apr 29, 2008 12:51 PM

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