DatabaseTransaction Handling--JDBC Adapter

Hi,
I am on XI 3,SP9. We are trying to delete all the records from the table first and then Insert Records into the table.
I have definted seperate Statements for the Database Table Delete and INSERT in my XML Schema for the Receiver JDBC Adapter.
The Problem: After Deleting if there is an Error in the INSERT the Adapter does NOT do a Rollback but it Auto-commits.
Can someone tell me how do I stop this? I want to bundle both the Delete and Insert into 1 transaction. Any help would be appreciated.
Here is the output XML from the adpater:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
- <ns:root xmlns:ns="urn:genentech:xi:fin_int_056:costcenters:sap_to_adaytum">
- <StatementName1>
<FI_OUT_COST_CENTER action="DELETE" />
</StatementName1>
+ <StatementName2>
- <FI_OUT_COST_CENTER action="INSERT">
- <access>
<COST_CENTER_ID>0001</COST_CENTER_ID>
<COST_CENTER_NAME>Standard Hierarchy CO Area 0001</COST_CENTER_NAME>
<PARENT_ID />
<ELEMENT_LEVEL>0</ELEMENT_LEVEL>
<TYPE>G</TYPE>
<START_DATE>19970101</START_DATE>
<CLIENT>200</CLIENT>
</access>
</FI_OUT_COST_CENTER>
</StatementName2>
- <StatementName2>
+ <FI_OUT_COST_CENTER action="INSERT">
- <access>
<COST_CENTER_ID>0001-1</COST_CENTER_ID>
<COST_CENTER_NAME>Administration</COST_CENTER_NAME>
<PARENT_ID>0001</PARENT_ID>
<ELEMENT_LEVEL>1</ELEMENT_LEVEL>
<TYPE>G</TYPE>
<START_DATE>19970101</START_DATE>
<CLIENT>200</CLIENT>
</access>
</FI_OUT_COST_CENTER>
</StatementName2>
- <StatementName2>
- <FI_OUT_COST_CENTER action="INSERT">
+ <access>
<COST_CENTER_ID>0001-1-1</COST_CENTER_ID>
<COST_CENTER_NAME>Executive</COST_CENTER_NAME>
<PARENT_ID>0001-1</PARENT_ID>
<ELEMENT_LEVEL>2</ELEMENT_LEVEL>
<TYPE>G</TYPE>
<START_DATE>19970101</START_DATE>
<CLIENT>200</CLIENT>
</access>
</FI_OUT_COST_CENTER>
</StatementName2>
+ <StatementName2>
- <FI_OUT_COST_CENTER action="INSERT">
- <access>
<COST_CENTER_ID>SAP-DUMMY</COST_CENTER_ID>
<COST_CENTER_NAME>SAP dummy</COST_CENTER_NAME>
<PARENT_ID>0001-1-1</PARENT_ID>
<ELEMENT_LEVEL>3</ELEMENT_LEVEL>
<TYPE>C</TYPE>
<START_DATE>19970101</START_DATE>
<CLIENT>200</CLIENT>
</access>
</FI_OUT_COST_CENTER>
</StatementName2>
Thanks
Ashish

Hi,
I have XI 3.0 with SP10 Installed.
We do not have the JDBC Transaction handling enabled.
So how did it work for you? I do not have the Auto-Commit checkbox enabled.
Here is my sample xml:
If there is any error in the INSERT, THE DELETE does NOT rollback. Please advice.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
- <ns18:root xmlns:ns18="urn:genentech:xi:fin_int_010:wbs:sap_to_adaytumroot">
- <statement1>
- <db_fi_out_wbs action="DELETE">
<table>FI_OUT_WBS</table>
</db_fi_out_wbs>
</statement1>
- <statement2>
- <db_fi_out_wbs action="UPDATE_INSERT">
<table>FI_OUT_WBS</table>
- <access>
<OBJECT_TYPE>P</OBJECT_TYPE>
<PROJECT_TYPE />
<ELEMENT_ID>100</ELEMENT_ID>
<ELEMENT_NAME>ASHISH SINGH</ELEMENT_NAME>
<PARENT_ID />
<SEARCH1 />
<SEARCH2 />
<KRON />
<LABR />
<CLIENT>200</CLIENT>
<DATE_CREATED>28-Feb-2005</DATE_CREATED>
</access>
- <key>
<OBJECT_TYPE>P</OBJECT_TYPE>
<ELEMENT_ID>100</ELEMENT_ID>
<CLIENT>200</CLIENT>
</key>
</db_fi_out_wbs>
</statement2>
- <statement2>
- <db_fi_out_wbs action="UPDATE_INSERT">
<table>FI_OUT_WBS</table>
- <access>
<OBJECT_TYPE>P</OBJECT_TYPE>
<PROJECT_TYPE />
<ELEMENT_ID>1000</ELEMENT_ID>
<ELEMENT_NAME />
<PARENT_ID />
<SEARCH1 />
<SEARCH2 />
<KRON />
<LABR />
<CLIENT>200</CLIENT>
<DATE_CREATED>28-Feb-2005</DATE_CREATED>
</access>
- <key>
<OBJECT_TYPE>P</OBJECT_TYPE>
<ELEMENT_ID>1000</ELEMENT_ID>
<CLIENT>200</CLIENT>
</key>
</db_fi_out_wbs>
</statement2>
- <statement2>
- <db_fi_out_wbs action="UPDATE_INSERT">
<table>FI_OUT_WBS</table>
- <access>
<OBJECT_TYPE>P</OBJECT_TYPE>
<PROJECT_TYPE />
<ELEMENT_ID>10000</ELEMENT_ID>
<ELEMENT_NAME>SY Test</ELEMENT_NAME>
<PARENT_ID />
<SEARCH1 />
<SEARCH2 />
<KRON />
<LABR />
<CLIENT>200</CLIENT>
<DATE_CREATED>28-Feb-2005</DATE_CREATED>
</access>
- <key>
<OBJECT_TYPE>P</OBJECT_TYPE>
<ELEMENT_ID>10000</ELEMENT_ID>
<CLIENT>200</CLIENT>
</key>
</db_fi_out_wbs>
</statement2>
- <statement2>
- <db_fi_out_wbs action="UPDATE_INSERT">
<table>FI_OUT_WBS</table>
- <access>
<OBJECT_TYPE>W</OBJECT_TYPE>
<PROJECT_TYPE>01</PROJECT_TYPE>
<ELEMENT_ID>10000</ELEMENT_ID>
<ELEMENT_NAME>SY Test</ELEMENT_NAME>
<PARENT_ID />
<SEARCH1 />
<SEARCH2 />
<KRON />
<LABR />
<CLIENT>200</CLIENT>
<DATE_CREATED>28-Feb-2005</DATE_CREATED>
</access>
- <key>
<OBJECT_TYPE>W</OBJECT_TYPE>
<ELEMENT_ID>10000</ELEMENT_ID>
<CLIENT>200</CLIENT>
</key>
</db_fi_out_wbs>
</statement2>
- <statement2>
- <db_fi_out_wbs action="UPDATE_INSERT">
<table>FI_OUT_WBS</table>
- <access>
<OBJECT_TYPE>W</OBJECT_TYPE>
<PROJECT_TYPE>01</PROJECT_TYPE>
<ELEMENT_ID>10000.01</ELEMENT_ID>
<ELEMENT_NAME>SY Test</ELEMENT_NAME>
<PARENT_ID>10000</PARENT_ID>
<SEARCH1>U Field 2</SEARCH1>
<SEARCH2 />
<KRON />
<LABR />
<CLIENT>200</CLIENT>
<DATE_CREATED>28-Feb-2005</DATE_CREATED>
</access>
- <key>
<OBJECT_TYPE>W</OBJECT_TYPE>
<ELEMENT_ID>10000.01</ELEMENT_ID>
<CLIENT>200</CLIENT>
</key>
</db_fi_out_wbs>
</statement2>
- <statement2>
- <db_fi_out_wbs action="UPDATE_INSERT">
<table>FI_OUT_WBS</table>
- <access>
<OBJECT_TYPE>W</OBJECT_TYPE>
<PROJECT_TYPE>01</PROJECT_TYPE>
<ELEMENT_ID>10000.01.0001</ELEMENT_ID>
<ELEMENT_NAME>SY Test</ELEMENT_NAME>
<PARENT_ID>10000.01</PARENT_ID>
<SEARCH1>U Field 2</SEARCH1>
<SEARCH2 />
<KRON />
<LABR />
<CLIENT>200</CLIENT>
<DATE_CREATED>28-Feb-2005</DATE_CREATED>
</access>
- <key>
<OBJECT_TYPE>W</OBJECT_TYPE>
<ELEMENT_ID>10000.01.0001</ELEMENT_ID>
<CLIENT>200</CLIENT>
</key>
</db_fi_out_wbs>
</statement2>
- <statement2>
- <db_fi_out_wbs action="UPDATE_INSERT">
<table>FI_OUT_WBS</table>
- <access>
<OBJECT_TYPE>W</OBJECT_TYPE>
<PROJECT_TYPE>01</PROJECT_TYPE>
<ELEMENT_ID>10000.01.0001.0001</ELEMENT_ID>
<ELEMENT_NAME>SY Test</ELEMENT_NAME>
<PARENT_ID>10000.01.0001</PARENT_ID>
<SEARCH1>U Field 2</SEARCH1>
<SEARCH2 />
<KRON />
<LABR />
<CLIENT>200</CLIENT>
<DATE_CREATED>28-Feb-2005</DATE_CREATED>
</access>
- <key>
<OBJECT_TYPE>W</OBJECT_TYPE>
<ELEMENT_ID>10000.01.0001.0001</ELEMENT_ID>
<CLIENT>200</CLIENT>
</key>
</db_fi_out_wbs>
</statement2>
- <statement2>
- <db_fi_out_wbs action="UPDATE_INSERT">
<table>FI_OUT_WBS</table>
- <access>
<OBJECT_TYPE>P</OBJECT_TYPE>
<PROJECT_TYPE />
<ELEMENT_ID>10001</ELEMENT_ID>
<ELEMENT_NAME>2H7 Immunology</ELEMENT_NAME>
<PARENT_ID />
<SEARCH1 />
<SEARCH2 />
<KRON />
<LABR />
<CLIENT>200</CLIENT>
<DATE_CREATED>28-Feb-2005</DATE_CREATED>
</access>
- <key>
<OBJECT_TYPE>P</OBJECT_TYPE>
<ELEMENT_ID>10001</ELEMENT_ID>
<CLIENT>200</CLIENT>
</key>
</db_fi_out_wbs>
</statement2>
- <statement2>
- <db_fi_out_wbs action="UPDATE_INSERT">
<table>FI_OUT_WBS</table>
- <access>
<OBJECT_TYPE>P</OBJECT_TYPE>
<PROJECT_TYPE />
<ELEMENT_ID>10002</ELEMENT_ID>
<ELEMENT_NAME>SY Test</ELEMENT_NAME>
<PARENT_ID />
<SEARCH1 />
<SEARCH2 />
<KRON />
<LABR />
<CLIENT>200</CLIENT>
<DATE_CREATED>28-Feb-2005</DATE_CREATED>
</access>

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v_office_code,
v_dsr_status,
v_dsr_remarks,
v_dsr_refno,
v_dsr_transmf_no,
v_dsr_trans_status_xi,
v_ndsr_cnno,
v_ndsr_product,
v_ndsr_sercharge,
v_ndsr_ins_amt,
v_ndsr_others,
v_dr_amt_type,
v_dr_extra_amt,
v_sales_document ;
IF DONE=1 THEN
LEAVE bookloop;
END IF;
select
v_dsr_booked_by As dsr_booked_by,
v_dsr_branch_code As dsr_branch_code,
v_dsr_cust_code As dsr_cust_code,
v_dsr_booking_date As dsr_booking_date,
v_dsr_cnno As dsr_cnno,
v_dsr_cn_type As dsr_cn_type,
v_dsr_cn_weight As dsr_cn_weight,
v_dsr_dest As dsr_dest,
v_dsr_mode As dsr_mode,
v_dsr_amt As dsr_amt,
v_dsr_dox As dsr_dox,
v_office_code As office_code,
v_dsr_status As dsr_status,
v_dsr_remarks As dsr_remarks,
v_dsr_refno As dsr_refno,
v_dsr_transmf_no As dsr_transmf_no,
v_dsr_trans_status_xi As dsr_trans_status_xi,
v_ndsr_cnno As ndsr_cnno,
v_ndsr_product As ndsr_product,
v_ndsr_sercharge As ndsr_sercharge,
v_ndsr_ins_amt As ndsr_ins_amt,
v_ndsr_others As ndsr_others,
v_dr_amt_type As dr_amt_type,
v_dr_extra_amt As dr_extra_amt,
v_sales_document As sales_document;
update dtdcdb_rw.dsr_table
set dsr_trans_status_xi='T'
where dsr_cnno=v_dsr_cnno;
end loop;
SELECT *
FROM dtdcdb_rw.dtdc_booking_interface_sd
LIMIT 10;
END $$
DELIMITER ;
Please help
Regards
Bhuvan

Calling Stored Procedure from JDBC Adapter

Hello,
I am Updating a SQL Server Table using JDBC Adapter.
Now I have multiple input rows and the procedure needs to be called for each set.
Do I need to use multimapping for this or just generating multiple <b>Statement</b> node will solve?
Also For this will there is any knows/ forseen problem (like Transaction handling) that I need to take care of?
Thanks and Regards,
Himadri
Message was edited by:
Himadri Chakraborty

Himadri,
You can just create multiple statement nodes in one message.
I am not aware of any known or foreseen issues with this approach.
Kind regads,
Koen

JDBC adapter questions

Hello all,
I have been playing around with the JDBC adapter on my XI sandbox to figure it out. I read through a few guides and I almost have a good handle on it, but there is still a big question lingering. I have configured an example scenario in which I would like to pull data out of the USR01 table from the XI database and transform some user data and place it back in the same table. I was able to get my connections correct and have the communication channel successfully execute SQL statements to alter the data. For example, my <b>Query SQL Statement</b> in the sender communication channel is as follows:
SELECT * FROM USR01 WHERE BNAME='ZTEST2'
And the <b>Update SQL Statement</b> in the sender communication channel is:
UPDATE USR01 SET BNAME='ZTEST' WHERE BNAME='ZTEST2'
This works fine and when I go to transaction se16 and pull up that table I see that the username gets modified when the interface is activated. However, I haven't really figured out exactly how to configure the communication channel / data types so that I can run a SQL statement that will populate my data type that I created for mapping. In other words, lets say I created a data type that looks as follows:
mt_sender
    row
         MANDT
         BNAME
         STCOD
And I want to populate that data type with data from the USR01 table (in the corresponding fields), what would my SQL statement look like in the sender communication channel? I read a few weblogs on how to do scenarios like this, so I built my receiving Data Type to look like this:
mt_receiver
     STATEMENT
          ROW
               action
               TABLE
               access
                    MANDT
                    BNAME
                    STCOD
But I still don't understand how exactly XI correlates the data types / mapping and transformations to the SQL statements....
I'm having a hard time putting this into words, but basically I'm asking a rather high level question I think. How does XI relate the data types to the data it pulls from the SQL statements? How do I actually get the SQL statement to populate my data types so I can do mapping and then repopulate the database table again? Does this make sense?

Hi Harrison,
      Also check out these JDBC structure links related to your question:
<a href="http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/7e/5df96381ec72468a00815dd80f8b63/frameset.htm">http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/7e/5df96381ec72468a00815dd80f8b63/frameset.htm</a>
<a href="http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/64/ce4e886334ec4ea7c2712e11cc567c/frameset.htm">http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/64/ce4e886334ec4ea7c2712e11cc567c/frameset.htm</a>
<a href="http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/4d/8c103e05df2e4b95cbcc68fed61705/frameset.htm">http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/4d/8c103e05df2e4b95cbcc68fed61705/frameset.htm</a>
Regards,
Subhasha Ranjan

JDBC adapter: greek characters

Hi All,
We are reading and sending data from a ms sql dbase towards our R/3 system via PI (JDBC adapter).
I am having some problems related with exotic characters (greek). Reading these characters from the dbase works fine without any additional config, but writing these characters gives problems.
When I check the message logging inside XI, the characters look fine, but the result in the dbase is not.
ex:
XI = Martine ΑΤΤΙΚΟ ΘΕΡΑΠΕΥΤΗΡΙΟ
dbase = Martine ?????? T???????????
I already tried changing the charset of the communication channel to "iso-8859-7", but that did not fix the problem.
Anyone an idea?
Kindest regards
Joris

In note 831162 (FAQ: XI 3.0 / PI 7.0 JDBC Adapter) is mentioned:
"2. Unicode Handling
Q: I am inserting Unicode data into a database table or selecting Unicode data from a table. However, the data inserted into or retrieved from the table appears garbled. Why doesn't the JDBC Adapter handle Unicode correctly?
A: While the JDBC Adapter is Unicode-aware, many JDBC drivers and/or database management systems aren't by default and need a codepage or Unicode-awareness to be configured explicitly. For the respective JDBC drivers, this codepage setting is often configured via the driver URL. For details, refer to the documentation of your JDBC driver or database management system.
Note: For the Lotus Domino Driver for JDBC, there does not seem to be any documented method to enable support for Unicode strings."
Does this help you?
Regards
Stefan

Strange behavior of JDBC Adapter

Hello everybody!
I found a pretty strange behaviour of JDBC Receiver Adapter during problems with network (big thanks to our Basis). According to the status in Adapter Engine, the message wasn't processed. In the database I can see these inserts. However, there are more lines in the XML than lines in the database. So, how it is possible that adapter commits only part of inserts. Logs and settings see below.
My XML includes a SQL_DML statement and a few INSERT statements, each contains many inserts.
It looks like that:
<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<MyMessage>
    <statement>
        <table1 action="SQL_DML">
            <access>here I delete old values</access>
        </table1>
    </statement>
    <statement>
        <table2 action="INSERT">
            <access>some data</access>
        </table2>
    </statement>
    <statement>
        <table3 action="INSERT">
            <access>some data</access>
        </table3>
    </statement>
</MyMessage>
Part of adapter log is here:
Information
Message successfully put into the queue
Information
The message was successfully retrieved from the receive queue
Information
Message status set to DLNG
Information
Delivering to channel: Adapter_Name
Information
MP: processing local module localejbs/CallSapAdapter
Information
Receiver JDBC adapter: processing started; QoS required: ExactlyOnce
Information
JDBC Adapter Receiver Channel Adapter_Name: Processing started; party / service BS
Information
Database request processed successfully
Error
MP: exception caught with message Ack handling failed: creation of messageFactory failed: com.sap.engine.interfaces.messaging.api.exception.MessagingException: Connection JDBC_http://sap.com/xi/XI/System is currently not started.
Error
Exception caught by adapter framework: Ack handling failed: creation of messageFactory failed: com.sap.engine.interfaces.messaging.api.exception.MessagingException: Connection JDBC_http://sap.com/xi/XI/System is currently not started.
Error
Delivery of the message to the application using connection JDBC_http://sap.com/xi/XI/System failed, due to: com.sap.engine.interfaces.messaging.api.exception.MessagingException: java.lang.Exception: Ack handling failed: creation of messageFactory failed: com.sap.engine.interfaces.messaging.api.exception.MessagingException: Connection JDBC_http://sap.com/xi/XI/System is currently not started.
Information
Message status set to WAIT
Information
The asynchronous message was successfully scheduled to be delivered at ...
Information
Message status set to TBDL
Information
Retrying to deliver message to the application. Retry: 1
Information
The message was successfully retrieved from the receive queue
Information
Message status set to DLNG
Information
Delivering to channel: Adapter_Name
Information
MP: processing local module localejbs/CallSapAdapter
Information
Receiver JDBC adapter: processing started; QoS required: ExactlyOnce
Information
JDBC Adapter Receiver Channel Adapter_Name: Processing started; party / service BS
Error
Unable to execute statement for table or stored procedure. 'Table' (Structure 'statement') due to com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerException: Violation of PRIMARY KEY constraint 'fields'. Cannot insert duplicate key in object 'Table'. The duplicate key value is (field values).
Error
JDBC message processing failed; reason Error processing request in sax parser: Error when executing statement for table/stored proc. 'Table' (structure 'statement'): com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerException: Violation of PRIMARY KEY constraint 'fields'. Cannot insert duplicate key in object 'Table'. The duplicate key value is (field values).
Error
MP: exception caught with cause com.sap.engine.interfaces.messaging.api.exception.MessagingException: Error processing request in sax parser: Error when executing statement for table/stored proc. 'Table' (structure 'statement'): com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerException: Violation of PRIMARY KEY constraint 'fields'. Cannot insert duplicate key in object 'Table'. The duplicate key value is (field values).
Error
Exception caught by adapter framework: Error processing request in sax parser: Error when executing statement for table/stored proc. 'Table' (structure 'statement'): com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerException: Violation of PRIMARY KEY constraint 'fields'. Cannot insert duplicate key in object 'Table'. The duplicate key value is (field values).
Error
Delivery of the message to the application using connection JDBC_http://sap.com/xi/XI/System failed, due to: com.sap.engine.interfaces.messaging.api.exception.MessagingException: Error processing request in sax parser: Error when executing statement for table/stored proc. 'Table' (structure 'statement'): com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerException: Violation of PRIMARY KEY constraint 'fields'. Cannot insert duplicate key in object 'Table'. The duplicate key value is (field values).
Adapter settings:
Maximum concurrency: 20
Persistence: Local
Conflict Resolution: Redo
Advanced Mode: On
Number of Retries of Database Transaction on SQL Error: 0
Transaction Isolation Level: serializable

Dear All,
Follow the steps below to resolve the "Connection JDBC_http://sap.com/xi/XI/System is currently not started." issue:
1. Log in to NWA
2. Navigate to Operations -> Systems -> Start & Stop
3. Click on Java Services tab
4. Search the service Service "XPI Adapter: JDBC"
5. Select the service XPI Adapter: JDBC and click on Restart button
With the restart of JDBC Service in NWA, the channels should start working properly
Regards,
Shreyansh

We get "uFF06uFF03x0;" from sender JDBC adapter

Thank you.
This is naoki kurihara.
We have a problem in sender JDBC adapter.
We use java mapping and sender JDBC adapter in PI7.1 on Windows.(DB is sqlserver)
and we test the interface and we found error.
the reason is to get "＆＃x0;" from JDBC adapter.
and our java mapping can't parse it. and we got error.
the column is not null.
how we can prevent "＆＃x0;",
(sorry I cant write "＆＃" 1byte word, so I wrote 2bytes word)
please give me your help!!
Thanks

Hi,
Replace the & character with &amp ; in your java mapping. The same goes for these special characters:
< with &lt ;
> with &gt ;
" with &quot ;
' with &apos ;
Please remove the space between the escape character and the ; in your Java mapping. The spaces are typed here because the equivalent characters are not displaying correctly.
It should be able to handle the # though. Hope this helps
Regards,
Mark

What will be input for custom module developed for JDBC adapter

Hi,
I have a scenario SQLDB -> Xi -> R3 .
Here I have added a custom module before callsapadapter module.
As I know the sequence of module calling will be as follows :
1. Standard jdbc adapter
2. custom module
3. callsapadapter
Standard jdbc adapter has a select query . After that what will be the input format for my custom module .Will it be the xml structure of my source Data type or will it be a resultset or will it be a inputstream(stream of xml fomat????).
And then in which format i need to generate the output format for CallSapAdapter.
Regards

Hello Moni,
SAP has a wonderful feature in ABAP. There are some Runtime Errors that you can <i>catch</i>. This is somewhat similar to the Exception Handling procedure in Java / C++. So here's how you go about it....
Sometimes there might some calculations that we do, multiplication , for example, where the result of the arithmetic operation is known only at run-time. And the recepient for this result may not always be of the right type to take the result. Consider the following code:
parameters a type i obligatory.
data : b type i,
       c type i.
b = 99999999.
** Assume that the user has entered 99999999 for the value of the parameter a.
c = a * b.    " 99999999 * 99999999 "
write c.
This program will certainly give a short dump saying that there was an arithmetic overflow. But we can actually avoid this Shor Dump and handle the situation quite elegantly. consider the following.
parameters a type i obligatory.
data : b type i,
       c type i.
b = 99999999.
CATCH SYSTEM-EXCEPTIONS ARITHMETIC_ERRORS = 1.
** Assume that the user has entered 99999999 for the value of the parameter a.
   c = a * b.    " 99999999 * 99999999 "
ENDCATCH.
if sy-subrc ne 0.
write: 'There was an arithmetic overflow in the calculation.'
else.
write c.
endif.
This way you can actually avoid the short dump and make the system set a value for sy-subrc. Based on the avlue of the sy-subrc, you can go ahead with further processing / error-handling, as the case may be.
Here, ARITHMETIC_EXCEPTIONS is called an <i>exception group</i>. For more information on what other run-time errors can be <i>caught</i>, and What the various exception groups contain, please refer to the online documentation for the CATCH statement.
Regards,
Anand Mandalika.

DatabaseTransaction Handling--JDBC Adapter

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