DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL doesn't include function parameters
Sometimes, when I call DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL to get the DDL statement for a function (which we always do to ensure we're starting from the source that's actually in production), the returned text doesn't include the parameters. Other times, it does, and I'm not able to see any pattern.
I was going to just make a function and show the output, but that did show the parameters. Then I tried calling GET_DDL while logged in as SYS as SYSDBA on my development database, and I still did not get the parameters, so I don't think it's a permissions issue.
Does anyone have any idea what's going on here?
It's really difficult to show you exactly what I'm doing when I can't consistently reproduce the problem, as I described.
But here, I'll try.
declare
the_ddl clob;
begin
the_ddl := dbms_metadata.get_ddl('FUNCTION', '*****', '*****');
dbms_output.enable(null);
dbms_output.put_line(the_ddl);
end;
/Sometimes, it produces output like this:
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION "*****"."*****" (
***** in varchar2,
***** in number,
) return *****
...And other times, it produces output like this:
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION "*****"."*****" return *****
...I am not able to determine any consistent reason for this. In our production database, I can log in as myself and get the parameters for a specific function, but another user (that our automated process uses) doesn't see the parameters. In my development database, I log in as myself and I do not see the parameters, but I still don't see them when I log in as SYS AS SYSDBA.
For what it's worth, if I recreate the function on my development database, then subsequent calls do show the parameters.
Similar Messages
-
Dbms_metadata.get_ddl including comments.
Hey all,
Is there a way to use the dbms_metadata package to fetch the DDL of a package/function/procedure without removing the comments? For instance if you are using SQL Developer and right click a function and then click edit. The DDL for the function will appear along with the comments. This is what I would like to see.
Any ideas?
Cheers,
Tyson Jouglet
Edited by: Tyson Jouglet on Aug 27, 2009 2:29 PMIs there a way to use the dbms_metadata package to fetch the DDL of a package/function/procedure without removing the comments? Why do you think that the comments are removed?
SQL> CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE p
/* first comment*/
AS
-- some comments
BEGIN
/* some other comments*/
NULL;
END p;
Procedure created.
SQL> SELECT dbms_metadata.get_ddl (
'PROCEDURE',
'P',
USER
) ddl
FROM DUAL
DDL
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE "MICHAEL"."P"
/* first comment*/
AS
-- some comments
BEGIN
/* some other comments*/
NULL;
END p;
1 row selected. -
Spool Command with dbms_metadata.GET_DDL function
Hi All,
My requirement is before applying a patch on the Database Schema, I need to take a backup of the db objects DDL script, so that incase if I want to rollback I can use it. what I am trying to use is the dbms_metadata.GET_DDL function to get the DDL script and with the help of spool command store that in a text file.
The problem I am encountering is the whole script runs without an error but whne I check the spool file for certain big packages the DDL script is not fully exported. The below is the script that I make use of to generate the DDL script.
set heading off
set feedback off
set echo off
set term off
set newpage none
set space 0
set trimout on
set TRIMSPOOL ON
column c1 format a4000
set long 99999
set lines 1000
exec DBMS_METADATA.SET_TRANSFORM_PARAM (DBMS_METADATA.SESSION_TRANSFORM, 'PRETTY', true);
spool c:\Rollback.sql
select dbms_metadata.GET_DDL('FUNCTION',u.object_name) || '/' c1
from user_objects u
where object_type = 'FUNCTION'
and object_name in ('FN_CALCMASTERDATA_AGE','FUNC_ASSIGNBENEFITSNONFLEX','FUNC_CHECKNEWEMPLOYEE');
select dbms_metadata.GET_DDL('PACKAGE_SPEC',u.object_name) || '/' c1
from user_objects u
where object_type = 'PACKAGE'
and object_name in('PKGT_BEN_YEAR_DETL','PKGT_BENS_TEST');
select dbms_metadata.GET_DDL('PACKAGE_BODY',u.object_name) || '/' c1
from user_objects u
where object_type = 'PACKAGE'
and object_name in ('PKGT_BEN_YEAR_DETL','PKGT_BENS_TEST','PKGT_FLEX_INITIALIZATION','PKGT_EMP');
spool off
Note: Database Oracle 10 g,
Client Machine Windows XP from where the script is ran.
Is there any limitation in amount of data that can be spooled? or is there is any better way to accomplish this task, please help.
Thanks
Saamiset long longer ;-)
set long 1000000 longchunksize 1000000 linesize 32000 pagesize 0 -
How do I code relative links as function parameters within Templates?
I am a newcomer looking for best practices for a "How Do I?" properly code relative links as function parameters within an Adobe template (DWT) which accomodates page creation at 2 different level of folders. Dreamweaver doesn't appear to handle auto-correction of relative links as function parameters as far as I can see. It's not clear to me what the best practice I should be following. While this is not exactly a SPRY question, I am hoping that someone using the Spry.Data.XMLDataSet had already found the best practice to use.
My Site
-- Multiple pages at this level and the parameter needs to be "_includes/UnitSideNavigation.xml"
SubFolder
-- Other pages at this level. and the parameter needs to be "../_includes/UnitSideNavigation.xml"
And this is the particular code snippet within a non edtable template area I would like to work for 2 levels of pages created from the template.
<script type="text/javascript">
var dsItems1 = new Spry.Data.XMLDataSet("_includes/UnitSideNavigation.xml", "/links/firstlevel");
var dslinks = new Spry.Data.NestedXMLDataSet(dsItems1, "secondlevels/secondlevel");
</script>
My environment is Windows/Vista using latest CS4 dreamweaver.
Any pointers appreciated. This is learn time for me. Hope I have made myself clear. AndyI use serverside includes instead of DWT for exactly that reason. Not only that, if you change anything within the template you must re-upload all of the files affected by the change; only the modified include file needs to be uploaded.
-
Error while using DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL package.
Hi all,
I want script of DDL of all tables in Database not in particular schema,
As I am using below query
SELECT DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL('TABLE',u.table_name)
FROM ALL_TABLES u
WHERE u.nested='NO'
AND (u.iot_type is null or u.iot_type='IOT')
but it gives error as below.
ORA-31603: object "ICOL$" of type TABLE not found in schema "SCOTT"
It should give DDL of all tables, also I am not having DBA Privs.
Please help me.
Thanks & Regards
Rajiv.It could be helpful if you have a look into [url http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/appdev.102/b14258/d_metada.htm#i1016867]documentation.
Security Model
The object views of the Oracle metadata model implement security as follows:
Nonprivileged users can see the metadata of only their own objects.
SYS and users with SELECT_CATALOG_ROLE can see all objects.
Nonprivileged users can also retrieve public synonyms, system privileges granted to them, and object privileges granted to them or by them to others. This also includes privileges granted to PUBLIC.
If callers request objects they are not privileged to retrieve, no exception is raised; the object is simply not retrieved.
If nonprivileged users are granted some form of access to an object in someone else's schema, they will be able to retrieve the grant specification through the Metadata API, but not the object's actual metadata.
In stored procedures, functions, and definers-rights packages, roles (such as SELECT_CATALOG_ROLE) are disabled. Therefore, such a PL/SQL program can only fetch metadata for objects in its own schema. If you want to write a PL/SQL program that fetches metadata for objects in a different schema (based on the invoker's possession of SELECT_CATALOG_ROLE), you must make the program invokers-rights.
Best regards
Maxim -
Use of DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL with respect to triggers
We are very pleased with DMBS_METADATA for punching DDLs in general, We use the following to create executable scripts for recreating any object in our databases.
SELECT DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL('OBJECT_TYPE', 'OBJECT_NAME', 'SAINADM' ) from dual;
In most types of object, the DDL produced can be executed without errors, providing that the original target object was well founded. However, we have found that in the case of a triggers, the DDL produced does not function for the following reason:
EXAMPLE
-- This set of instructions is produced by a metascript too complicated to show here
SPOOL TRIGGER_NAME.trg
SELECT DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL('TRIGGER', 'TRIGGER_NAME', 'SCHEMA_NAME' ) txt
FROM DUAL;
SPOOL OFF
END OF EXAMPLE
This will produce the following output, spooled to the file TRIGGER_NAME.trg
OUTPUT
-- we have anonymised our object names
-- the syntax is what I would like you to focus on
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER "SCHEMA_NAME"."TRIGGER_NAME"
BEFORE INSERT on SCHEMA_NAME.TABLE_NAME FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
select SCHEMA_NAME.SEQUENCE_NAME.nextval
into :new.colname
from dual;
END;
ALTER TRIGGER SCHEMA_NAME"."TRIGGER_NAME" ENABLE
_END OF OUTPUT_
Note what has happened.
1. The trigger DDL has been produced
2. So has a the ALTER TRIGGER ... ENABLE
3. BUT => between the trigger DDL and the alter trigger statement the is no slash (of course, because naturally DBMS_METADATA does not produce such characters). BUT this is problematic, because the combination of the Create trigger statement and the alter trigger statement, without a slash in between means that the spool file is atomically illegal. Because in real life we need a slash between the two staements.
Why is this a problem for us?
- Because we are about to introduce the automation of object changes between our "Development" "Integration" "Quality Assurance" and "Production" databases based on the execution of files produced by DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL. For every other type of object, the file produced is well founded and executable DDL that will create the object. But in the case of triggers, the existence of the alter trigger statement renders the foregoing create trigger statement unexecutable.
The use of DMBS_METADATA is more or less vanilla. That is to say, there appears to be no scope for instructing DBMS_METADATA to abstain form including the alter trigger statement
SELECT DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL('TRIGGER', 'TRIGGER_NAME', 'SCHEMA_NAME' ) txt
Here are my questions
1. How can we punch the DDL for triggers without bringing the alter trigger statement
2. Alternatively, how can we automate the insertion of the slash character in between the CREATE TRIGGER and the ALTER TRIGGER in the original metascript that creates the example spool file.
Thanks for your attention. Every response will be welcomed.
Edited by: user10248070 on Mar 2, 2010 3:54 AMYou can use
dbms_metadata.set_transform_param( DBMS_METADATA.SESSION_TRANSFORM, 'SQLTERMINATOR', TRUE );See http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/E11882_01/appdev.112/e10577/d_metada.htm#BGBJBFGE.
Example:
SQL> set long 1000
SQL> set heading off
SQL> select * from v$version;
Oracle Database 10g Express Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Product
PL/SQL Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
CORE 10.2.0.1.0 Production
TNS for 32-bit Windows: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
NLSRTL Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
SQL> exec dbms_metadata.set_transform_param( DBMS_METADATA.SESSION_TRANSFORM, 'SQLTERMINATOR', TRUE );
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL> SELECT DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL('TRIGGER', 'UPDATE_JOB_HISTORY', 'HR' ) txt
2 FROM DUAL;
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER "HR"."UPDATE_JOB_HISTORY"
AFTER UPDATE OF job_id, department_id ON employees
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
add_job_history(:old.employee_id, :old.hire_date, sysdate,
:old.job_id, :old.department_id);
END;
ALTER TRIGGER "HR"."UPDATE_JOB_HISTORY" ENABLE;Edited by: P. Forstmann on 2 mars 2010 13:48 -
About DBMS_Metadata.Get_DDL
I am curios to know why Oracle still does not provide a function that would export the table creation script without tablespace name, PCT , double qoutes. It should give the table script, indexes and constraints scripts so that if anyone runs that script on another schema it should directly create the necessary table.
user10566312 wrote:
I am curios to know why Oracle still does not provide a function that would export the table creation script without tablespace name, PCT , double qoutes. It should give the table script, indexes and constraints scripts so that if anyone runs that script on another schema it should directly create the necessary table.
They do provide such a function: GET_DDL.
See the DBMS_METADATA package in the Packages and Types doc.
Table 74-22 SET_TRANSFORM_PARAM: Transform Parameters for the DDL Transform
http://docs.oracle.com/cd/B28359_01/appdev.111/b28419/d_metada.htm#BGBJBFGE
Works just fine for me:
EXEC DBMS_METADATA.SET_TRANSFORM_PARAM( dbms_metadata.SESSION_TRANSFORM, 'TABLESPACE', FALSE)
SELECT DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL('TABLE', 'EMP', 'SCOTT') FROM DUAL
CREATE TABLE "SCOTT"."EMP"
( "EMPNO" NUMBER(4,0),
"ENAME" VARCHAR2(10),
"JOB" VARCHAR2(9),
"MGR" NUMBER(4,0),
"HIREDATE" DATE,
"SAL" NUMBER(7,2),
"COMM" NUMBER(7,2),
"DEPTNO" NUMBER(2,0),
CONSTRAINT "PK_EMP" PRIMARY KEY ("EMPNO")
USING INDEX PCTFREE 10 INITRANS 2 MAXTRANS 255 COMPUTE STATISTICS ENABLE,
CONSTRAINT "FK_DEPTNO" FOREIGN KEY ("DEPTNO")
REFERENCES "SCOTT"."DEPT" ("DEPTNO") ENABLE
) SEGMENT CREATION IMMEDIATE
PCTFREE 10 PCTUSED 40 INITRANS 1 MAXTRANS 255 NOCOMPRESS LOGGING
If you don't want those segment attributes then just disable them too
EXEC DBMS_METADATA.SET_TRANSFORM_PARAM( dbms_metadata.SESSION_TRANSFORM, 'TABLESPACE', FALSE)
SELECT DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL('TABLE', 'EMP', 'SCOTT') FROM DUAL
EXEC DBMS_METADATA.SET_TRANSFORM_PARAM( dbms_metadata.SESSION_TRANSFORM, 'SEGMENT_ATTRIBUTES', FALSE)
SELECT DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL('TABLE', 'EMP', 'SCOTT') FROM DUAL
CREATE TABLE "SCOTT"."EMP"
( "EMPNO" NUMBER(4,0),
"ENAME" VARCHAR2(10),
"JOB" VARCHAR2(9),
"MGR" NUMBER(4,0),
"HIREDATE" DATE,
"SAL" NUMBER(7,2),
"COMM" NUMBER(7,2),
"DEPTNO" NUMBER(2,0),
CONSTRAINT "PK_EMP" PRIMARY KEY ("EMPNO") ENABLE,
CONSTRAINT "FK_DEPTNO" FOREIGN KEY ("DEPTNO")
REFERENCES "SCOTT"."DEPT" ("DEPTNO") ENABLE -
Stange error when using dbms_metadata.get_ddl in PL/SQL procedure
Basic info:
Oracle 10.2.0.4.0 on linux.
I'm trying to extract ddl of indexes that I drop and recreate frequently during monthly loads and store it in a table.
This statement works on the command line:
insert into saved_indexes
select index_name,dbms_metadata.get_ddl('INDEX',index_name,owner_name)
from sys.all_indexes
where owner = owner_name
and table_name = table_name;
commit;
The table 'saved_indexes' is a two column table with a varchar2(40) and a CLOB.
When I use the following procedure, I get 'ORA-04044 procedure, function, package, or type is not allowed here -4044' every time.
PROCEDURE SAVE_INDEXES (v_table IN VARCHAR2, v_owner IN VARCHAR2) IS
v_errorcode number(8);
v_errortext varchar2(1000);
v_start_time date;
BEGIN
insert into saved_indexes
select index_name,dbms_metadata.get_ddl('INDEX',index_name,v_owner)
from sys.all_indexes
where owner = v_owner
and table_name = v_table;
commit;
EXCEPTION
WHEN others THEN
v_errorcode := sqlcode;
v_errortext := substr(sqlerrm, 1, 1000);
dbms_output.put_line(v_errortext || ' ' || v_errorcode);
END;
Alternatively I have tried it this way:
PROCEDURE SAVE_INDEXES (v_table IN VARCHAR2, v_owner IN VARCHAR2 ) IS
v_errorcode number(8);
v_errortext varchar2(1000);
v_index_ddl CLOB;
BEGIN
for x in (select index_name
from sys.all_indexes
where owner = v_owner
and table_name = v_table)
loop
select dbms_metadata.get_ddl('INDEX',x.index_name,v_owner) into v_index_ddl from dual;
insert into saved_indexes
values(v_table,v_index_ddl);
end loop;
commit;
EXCEPTION
WHEN others THEN
v_errorcode := sqlcode;
v_errortext := substr(sqlerrm, 1, 1000);
dbms_output.put_line(v_errortext || ' ' || v_errorcode);
END;
Always with the same result. I have poured over the documentation on this and have not found anything. All objects are in the same schema, so there is not an issues with invokers rights, or privileges.
Any suggestions would be helpful...qwe11126 wrote:
When I use the following procedure, I get 'ORA-04044 procedure, function, package, or type is not allowed here -4044' every time.There is nothing wrong with SP. Post a snippet of SQL*Plus code showing how you call SP along with errors.
SY. -
Calling DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL on scheduler jobs owned by SYS
Hi!
While I can generally retrieve the DDL for scheduler jobs using the PROCOBJ type, this doesn't seem to work for scheduler jobs owned by SYS.
Does anybody happen to have a workaround for this?
SELECT user FROM dual
USER
SYS
1 row selected
select * from v$version
BANNER
Oracle Database 10g Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
PL/SQL Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production
CORE 10.2.0.4.0 Production
TNS for 64-bit Windows: Version 10.2.0.4.0 - Production
NLSRTL Version 10.2.0.4.0 - Production
5 rows selected
SELECT DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL('PROCOBJ' ,'MGMT_CONFIG_JOB', 'ORACLE_OCM') DDL FROM dual
DDL
BEGIN dbms_scheduler.create_job( ...
1 row selected
SELECT DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL('PROCOBJ' ,'AUTO_SPACE_ADVISOR_JOB', 'SYS') DDL FROM dual
ORA-31603: object "AUTO_SPACE_ADVISOR_JOB" of type PROCOBJ not found in schema "SYS"
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_SYS_ERROR", line 105
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_METADATA", line 2806
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_METADATA", line 4333
ORA-06512: at line 1Cheers,
MarcusI guess I need SELECT_CATALOG_ROLE role
http://www.orafaq.com/node/807
SYS and users with SELECT_CATALOG_ROLE can see all objects. -
Dbms_metadata.get_ddl and select_catalog_role
Hi,
We have been requested to give support staff the ability to see table triggers, stored procedures, etc only for specific schemas and they don't have access to the schema password. We can't give them SELECT_CATALOG_ROLE because they are not allowed to see all schemas. I wish there were a way to grant a version of SELECT_CATALOG_ROLE for only certain schemas......
I've played around with dbms_metadata.get_ddl with no luck (as per the documentation, but just had to try it anyway). I've even considered the script below, but it requires creating a view under the SYS schema and I can't figure out how to add triggers to the view.
Any ideas would be greatly appreciated!
Thanks,
Susan
accept 1 prompt "Enter Owner:"
create or replace view all_dev_source
(OWNER, NAME, TYPE, LINE, TEXT)
as
select u.name, o.name,
decode(o.type#, 7, 'PROCEDURE', 8, 'FUNCTION', 9, 'PACKAGE',
11, 'PACKAGE BODY', 13, 'TYPE', 14, 'TYPE BODY',
'UNDEFINED'),
s.line, s.source
from sys.obj$ o, sys.source$ s, sys.user$ u
where
u.name = upper('&&1') and
o.obj# = s.obj#
and o.owner# = u.user#
and o.type# in (7, 8, 9, 11, 13, 14)
and
o.owner# in (userenv('SCHEMAID'), 1 /* PUBLIC */)
or
(o.type# = 7 or o.type# = 8 or o.type# = 9)
and
o.obj# in (select obj# from sys.objauth$
where grantee# in (select kzsrorol from x$kzsro)
and privilege# = 12 /* EXECUTE */)
or
exists
select null from sys.sysauth$
where grantee# in (select kzsrorol from x$kzsro)
and
/* procedure */
(o.type# = 7 or o.type# = 8 or o.type# = 9)
or
privilege# = -144 /* EXECUTE ANY PROCEDURE */
or
privilege# = -141 /* CREATE ANY PROCEDURE */
or
/* package body */
o.type# = 11 or
privilege# = -141 /* CREATE ANY PROCEDURE */
or
/* type */
o.type# = 13
or
privilege# = -184 /* EXECUTE ANY TYPE */
or
privilege# = -181 /* CREATE ANY TYPE */
or
/* type body */
o.type# = 14 and
privilege# = -181 /* CREATE ANY TYPE */
union
select u.name, o.name, 'JAVA SOURCE', s.joxftlno, s.joxftsrc
from sys.obj$ o, x$joxfs s, sys.user$ u
where
u.name = upper('&&1') and
o.obj# = s.joxftobn
and o.owner# = u.user#
and o.type# = 28
and
o.owner# in (userenv('SCHEMAID'), 1 /* PUBLIC */)
or
o.obj# in (select obj# from sys.objauth$
where grantee# in (select kzsrorol from x$kzsro)
and privilege# = 12 /* EXECUTE */)
or
exists
select null from sys.sysauth$
where grantee# in (select kzsrorol from x$kzsro)
and
/* procedure */
privilege# = -144 /* EXECUTE ANY PROCEDURE */
or
privilege# = -141 /* CREATE ANY PROCEDURE */
comment on table all_dev_source is
'Current source on stored objects that user is allowed to create'
comment on column all_dev_source.OWNER is
'Owner of the object'
comment on column all_dev_source.NAME is
'Name of the object'
comment on column all_dev_source.TYPE is
'Type of the object: "TYPE", "TYPE BODY", "PROCEDURE", "FUNCTION",
"PACKAGE", "PACKAGE BODY" or "JAVA SOURCE"'
comment on column all_dev_source.LINE is
'Line number of this line of source'
comment on column all_dev_source.TEXT is
'Source text'
grant select on all_dev_source to <username>
/user632322 wrote:
I think I am misunderstanding your reply becauseI had to be more specific. By "privileged user" I meant SYS. SELECT_CATALOG_ROLE is a role itself, so it will be ignored by definer rights SP/SF. That is why it has to be owned by privileged user SYS:
SQL> select * from v$version
2 /
BANNER
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Prod
PL/SQL Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production
CORE 10.2.0.4.0 Production
TNS for 32-bit Windows: Version 10.2.0.4.0 - Production
NLSRTL Version 10.2.0.4.0 - Production
SQL> show user
USER is "SYS"
SQL> create user u1 identified by u1 default tablespace users quota unlimited on users
2 /
User created.
SQL> grant create session to u1
2 /
Grant succeeded.
SQL> create or replace
2 function get_ddl(
3 p_type varchar2,
4 p_object varchar2,
5 p_owner varchar2
6 )
7 return clob
8 is
9 begin
10 return dbms_metadata.get_ddl(p_type,p_object,p_owner);
11 end;
12 /
Function created.
SQL> grant execute on get_ddl to u1
2 /
Grant succeeded.
SQL> connect u1/u1
Connected.
SQL> set serveroutput on
SQL> exec dbms_output.put_line(dbms_metadata.get_ddl('TABLE','EMP','SCOTT'));
BEGIN dbms_output.put_line(dbms_metadata.get_ddl('TABLE','EMP','SCOTT')); END;
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-31603: object "EMP" of type TABLE not found in schema "SCOTT"
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_SYS_ERROR", line 105
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_METADATA", line 2806
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_METADATA", line 4333
ORA-06512: at line 1
SQL> exec dbms_output.put_line(sys.get_ddl('TABLE','EMP','SCOTT'));
CREATE TABLE "SCOTT"."EMP"
( "EMPNO" NUMBER(4,0),
"ENAME" VARCHAR2(10),
"JOB" VARCHAR2(9),
"MGR" NUMBER(4,0),
"HIREDATE" DATE,
"SAL"
NUMBER(7,2),
"COMM" NUMBER(7,2),
"DEPTNO" NUMBER(2,0),
CONSTRAINT
"PK_EMP" PRIMARY KEY ("EMPNO")
USING INDEX PCTFREE 10 INITRANS 2 MAXTRANS 255
COMPUTE STATISTICS
STORAGE(INITIAL 65536 NEXT 1048576 MINEXTENTS 1 MAXEXTENTS
2147483645
PCTINCREASE 0 FREELISTS 1 FREELIST GROUPS 1 BUFFER_POOL DEFAULT)
TABLESPACE "USERS" ENABLE,
CONSTRAINT "FK_DEPTNO" FOREIGN KEY ("DEPTNO")
REFERENCES "SCOTT"."DEPT" ("DEPTNO") ENABLE
) PCTFREE 10 PCTUSED 40 INITRANS
1 MAXTRANS 255 NOCOMPRESS LOGGING
STORAGE(INITIAL 65536 NEXT 1048576
MINEXTENTS 1 MAXEXTENTS 2147483645
PCTINCREASE 0 FREELISTS 1 FREELIST GROUPS 1
BUFFER_POOL DEFAULT)
TABLESPACE "USERS"
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL> Now one more correction to my previous reply. Driver table shoudl not be owned by SYS (that would be bad practice). Create it in some other schema. Just make sure your "support staff" has no access to it.
SY. -
DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL performance
Hi
My application need to run on a schema and get all the DDL of the schema objects.
This action is very heavy on the server and I get 100% on the server CPU.
my code look something like this:
SELECT
D.OBJECT_NAME,
D.OBJECT_TYPE,
TRIM(SYS.DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL(REPLACE(REPLACE(OBJECT_TYPE,'DATABASE LINK','DB_LINK'),' ','_'),OBJECT_NAME,USER)) AS OBJECTCREATIONSCRIPT
FROM SYS.USER_OBJECTS D
INNER JOIN TEMPOBJECTSLIST OL
ON OL.DBOBJECT_NAME = D.OBJECT_NAME
AND OL.DBOBJECT_TYPE = D.OBJECT_TYPE
WHERE OBJECT_TYPE IN('TABLE', 'VIEW', 'FUNCTION', 'PROCEDURE', 'PACKAGE', 'PACKAGE BODY', 'SEQUENCE', 'TYPE', 'SYNONYM', 'MATERIALIZED VIEW', 'DATABASE LINK', 'TYPE BODY', 'TRIGGER')
Is ther any way to do this faster?
I was thinking on some ways but I do not know how to implement them:
1. working on paralel CPU - The action acording to Enterprise Manager is taking 100% of 1 of 4 CPUs.
2. Add some indexes or run statistics on some where in the database.
3. some other options...
thanksThanks, But I can't use an incremental table for this action becouse of some business logical restrictions of my application.
the application need to do the same action as GET_DDL for all the schema objects like one schema snapshot.
I have a new idea of solving this issue, perhaps someone could help me who to implement it (if it possible):
DMBS_METATDATA package has a procedure GET_XML this procedure is match faster than GET_DDL.
Is ther any way to convert the XML result of GET_XML to a DDL script?
Edited by: rronen on 00:06 01/09/2010
Edited by: rronen on 00:06 01/09/2010 -
DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL and Materialized View
hi gurus,
In 10gR2, i have created a materialized view EMP_MV with a simple structure.
I wanted to get the DDL of EMP_MV.
I used DBMS_METADATA to get the DDL,
select DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL('MATERIALIZED_VIEW','EMP_MV','TARGET') into v_return from dual;
Output
CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW "TARGET"."EMP_MV"
ORGANIZATION HEAP PCTFREE 10 PCTUSED 40 INITRANS 1 MAXTRANS 255 NOCOMPRESS LOGGING
STORAGE(INITIAL 65536 NEXT 1048576 MINEXTENTS 1 MAXEXTENTS 2147483645
PCTINCREASE 0 FREELISTS 1 FREELIST GROUPS 1 BUFFER_POOL DEFAULT)
TABLESPACE "TARGET_TS_01"
BUILD IMMEDIATE
USING INDEX PCTFREE 10 INITRANS 2 MAXTRANS 255
STORAGE(INITIAL 65536 NEXT 1048576 MINEXTENTS 1 MAXEXTENTS 2147483645
PCTINCREASE 0 FREELISTS 1 FREELIST GROUPS 1 BUFFER_POOL DEFAULT)
TABLESPACE "TARGET_TS_01"
REFRESH FAST ON DEMAND
WITH PRIMARY KEY USING DEFAULT LOCAL ROLLBACK SEGMENT
DISABLE QUERY REWRITE
AS select empid,empname,address from web.emp
Is there any way to get only SELECT part of this MV, ie select empid,empname,address from web.emp directly from dictionary without any string manipulation?
tia,
newbieYes you can do it. By using INSTR and SUBTR against the result of GET_DDL function
Try this:
select substr(DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL('MATERIALIZED_VIEW','EMP_MV','TARGET'),instr(DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL('MATERIALIZED_VIEW','EMP_MV','TARGET'),'select'),1000)
into v_return from dual;- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Kamran Agayev A. (10g OCP)
http://kamranagayev.wordpress.com
[Step by Step install Oracle on Linux and Automate the installation using Shell Script |http://kamranagayev.wordpress.com/2009/05/01/step-by-step-installing-oracle-database-10g-release-2-on-linux-centos-and-automate-the-installation-using-linux-shell-script/] -
Dbms_metadata.GET_DDL for all procedures for a schema
I am trying to capture all the procedure DDLs for schema CUSTOM
I am using 11g on Linux.
I run this command...
SELECT dbms_metadata.GET_DDL('PROCEDURE',NULL,'CUSTOM') FROM DUAL;
And get this error:
ORA-31600: invalid input value NULL for parameter VALUE in function SET_FILTER
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_METADATA", line 4018
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_METADATA", line 5843
ORA-06512: at line 1
Thanks in advance.user13716252 wrote:
I am trying to capture all the procedure DDLs for schema CUSTOM
I am using 11g on Linux.
I run this command...
SELECT dbms_metadata.GET_DDL('PROCEDURE',NULL,'CUSTOM') FROM DUAL;
And get this error:
ORA-31600: invalid input value NULL for parameter VALUE in function SET_FILTER
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_METADATA", line 4018
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_METADATA", line 5843
ORA-06512: at line 1
Thanks in advance.specify actual procedure name; not NULL -
Dbms_metadata.get_ddl returns unusable create index statement
Hello everybody,
I'm trying to write a procdeure that automatically deletes all duplicate record and rebuild all table indexes after an sqlldr load with direct path.
In short the procdeure indentifies the indexes, read them using dbms_metadata.get_ddl('INDEX', 'IDX_UNIQUE_TEST') drops them, deletes the duplicated records and then recreates the indexes.
However after the sqlldr, get_ddl function returns the following result:
CREATE UNIQUE INDEX "MYUSER"."IDX_UNIQUE_TEST" ON "EDWH"."FOREX_ORD_PRC_INTRADAY" "C_ORD_TYP", "C_ORD", "D_INI_VAL", "C_PRC_TYP")
PCTFREE 10 INITRANS 2 MAXTRANS 255 COMPUTE STATISTICS
STORAGE(INITIAL 131072 NEXT 131072 MINEXTENTS 1 MAXEXTENTS 2147483645
PCTINCREASE 0 FREELISTS 1 FREELIST GROUPS 1 BUFFER_POOL DEFAULT)
TABLESPACE "MYTABLESPACE"
ALTER INDEX "MYUSER"."IDX_UNIQUE_TEST" UNUSABLE
As you can see there is an ALTER INDEX at the end that makes the whole statement invalid.
Has anyone already seen that? I've tried to google it but with no chance. Help with this would really be appreciated.
Thanks in advance
RossMmh, yes it is unusable before the get_ddl, but how comes it returns both the create index and the alter index unusable statements?
I've tried to make the index unusable with the alter index ... unusable statement but get_ddl still returned the create index only.
I'm guessing that production server (10.2.0.4.0) is behaving differently from test machine (9.2.0.4.0). Any idea on that?
Ross -
How to suppress SCHEMA_OWNER when using DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL
Hi,
I was wondering, is it possible to suppress the owner when using dbms_metadata.get_ddl?
SQL> select * from v$version where rownum = 1
BANNER
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bi
SQL> exec dbms_metadata.set_transform_param (dbms_metadata.session_transform,'SEGMENT_ATTRIBUTES',false)
SQL> select dbms_metadata.get_ddl('TABLE','EMP') from dual
DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL('TABLE','EMP')
CREATE TABLE "SCOTT"."EMP"
( "EMPNO" NUMBER(4,0) NOT NULL ENABLE,
"ENAME" VARCHAR2(10),
"JOB" VARCHAR2(9),
"MGR" NUMBER(4,0),
"HIREDATE" DATE,
"SAL" NUMBER(7,2),
"COMM" NUMBER(7,2),
"DEPTNO" NUMBER(2,0)
)I would like to get rid of the "SCOTT". Alternatively to change it into something else.
Is that possible, without post processing the output, that is?
Regards
PeterHi Karthick,
I was afraid that would be the answer. It can be done, but it seems rather convoluted:
SQL> create or replace function get_table_ddl(table_name varchar2
,schema varchar2 default user
,new_owner varchar2 default null)
return clob
is
v_handle number;
v_transhandle number;
v_ddl clob;
begin
v_handle := dbms_metadata.open('TABLE');
dbms_metadata.set_filter(v_handle, 'SCHEMA', schema);
dbms_metadata.set_filter(v_handle, 'NAME', table_name);
v_transhandle := dbms_metadata.add_transform(v_handle, 'MODIFY');
dbms_metadata.set_remap_param(v_transhandle,'REMAP_SCHEMA',schema,new_owner);
v_transhandle := dbms_metadata.add_transform(v_handle, 'DDL');
dbms_metadata.set_transform_param(v_transhandle,'SEGMENT_ATTRIBUTES',false);
v_ddl := dbms_metadata.fetch_clob(v_handle);
dbms_metadata.close(v_handle);
return v_ddl;
end;
Function created.
SQL> select get_table_ddl('EMP') from dual
GET_TABLE_DDL('EMP')
CREATE TABLE "EMP"
( "EMPNO" NUMBER(4,0) NOT NULL ENABLE,
"ENAME" VARCHAR2(10),
"JOB" VARCHAR2(9),
"MGR" NUMBER(4,0),
"HIREDATE" DATE,
"SAL" NUMBER(7,2),
"COMM" NUMBER(7,2),
"DEPTNO" NUMBER(2,0)
1 row selected.Regards
Peter
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