Dynamic internal table for ALV output
Hi,
I am looking for a simple & efficient sample code for an ALV report output with dynamic columns. Can someone please help!
Thanks,
JS
Here is a small example. This is pretty old code, and it uses the FM approach.
report zrich_0001.
type-pools: slis.
field-symbols: <dyn_table> type standard table,
<dyn_wa>.
data: it_alvfc type slis_t_fieldcat_alv,
wa_alvfc type slis_fieldcat_alv,
it_fldcat type lvc_t_fcat,
wa_fldcat type lvc_s_fcat.
selection-screen begin of block b1 with frame title text-001.
parameters: p_flds(5) type c.
selection-screen end of block b1.
start-of-selection.
* build the dynamic internal table
perform build_dyn_itab.
* write 5 records to the alv grid
do 5 times.
perform build_report.
enddo.
* call the alv grid.
perform call_alv.
* Build_dyn_itab
form build_dyn_itab.
* Create the dynamic internal table
data: new_table type ref to data,
new_line type ref to data.
* Create fields .
do p_flds times.
clear wa_fldcat.
wa_fldcat-fieldname = sy-index.
wa_fldcat-datatype = 'CHAR'.
wa_fldcat-intlen = 5.
append wa_fldcat to it_fldcat .
enddo.
* Create dynamic internal table and assign to FS
call method cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table
exporting
it_fieldcatalog = it_fldcat
importing
ep_table = new_table.
assign new_table->* to <dyn_table>.
* Create dynamic work area and assign to FS
create data new_line like line of <dyn_table>.
assign new_line->* to <dyn_wa>.
endform.
Have to split this code into two postings to keep formatting.
Regards,
Rich Heilman
Edited by: Rich Heilman on Jun 23, 2009 11:59 AM
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DATA: DYN_TABLE TYPE REF TO DATA,
DYN_LINE TYPE REF TO DATA,
LS_FIELDCAT TYPE LVC_S_FCAT,
LT_FIELDCAT TYPE LVC_T_FCAT.
LOOP AT LT_DMTAB INTO LS_DMTAB.
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Jogu -
Passing dynamic internal table into ALV
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i have used this:-
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EXPORTING
window_title = l_title
default_extension = 'XLS'
initial_directory = 'C:\'
CHANGING
filename = filename
path = path
fullpath = fullpath
user_action = user_action
EXCEPTIONS
cntl_error = 1
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not_supported_by_gui = 3
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IF sy-subrc <> 0.
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Check which button is pressed
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Download error data collected from the internal table
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EXPORTING
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filetype = 'ASC'
write_field_separator = '#'
codepage = '4103'
write_bom = c_true
CHANGING
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EXCEPTIONS
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separator_not_allowed = 8
filesize_not_allowed = 9
header_too_long = 10
dp_error_create = 11
dp_error_send = 12
dp_error_write = 13
unknown_dp_error = 14
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dp_out_of_memory = 16
disk_full = 17
dp_timeout = 18
file_not_found = 19
dataprovider_exception = 20
control_flush_error = 21
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If selection is successful
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MESSAGE i005 . " File is not created successfully
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In the table i have passed the internal table . this is working fine.
<b>But,
The problem is if i want to display the data in diferent layout based on selection screen criteria the data downloaded are same as default layout.
how to pass a dynamic internal table in the
CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>gui_download</b>Hi ,
here is the Program for Download
REPORT yrs_download_transport_request.
PARAMETERS:
p_reqest TYPE trkorr OBLIGATORY,
p_folder(255) TYPE c LOWER CASE, p_sepr OBLIGATORY.
DATA:
folder TYPE string,
retval LIKE TABLE OF ddshretval WITH HEADER LINE,
fldvalue LIKE help_info-fldvalue,
transdir TYPE text255,
filename(255),
trfile(20) TYPE c,
datatab TYPE TABLE OF text8192 WITH HEADER LINE,
len TYPE i,
flen TYPE i.
TYPE-POOLS: sabc, stms, trwbo.
INITIALIZATION.
CONCATENATE sy-sysid 'K*' INTO p_reqest.
IF sy-opsys = 'Windows NT'.
p_sepr = ''.
ELSE.
p_sepr = '/'.
ENDIF.
* CALL FUNCTION 'WSAF_BUILD_SEPARATOR'
* IMPORTING
* separator = p_sepr
* EXCEPTIONS
* separator_not_maintained = 1
* wrong_call = 2
* wsaf_config_not_maintained = 3
* OTHERS = 4.
* IF sy-subrc NE 0.
* MESSAGE s001(00)
* WITH
* 'Unable to find out the separator symbol for the system.'(011).
* ENDIF.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR p_reqest.
DATA:
tt_system TYPE TABLE OF tmscsys WITH HEADER LINE,
es_selected_request TYPE trwbo_request_header,
es_selected_task TYPE trwbo_request_header,
iv_organizer_type TYPE trwbo_calling_organizer,
is_selection TYPE trwbo_selection.
iv_organizer_type = 'W'. is_selection-reqstatus = 'R'.
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EXPORTING
iv_organizer_type = iv_organizer_type
is_selection = is_selection
IMPORTING
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es_selected_task = es_selected_task.
p_reqest = es_selected_request-trkorr.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR p_folder.
DATA: title TYPE string.
title = 'Select target folder'(005).
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EXCEPTIONS
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OTHERS = 3.
CALL FUNCTION 'CONTROL_FLUSH'
EXCEPTIONS
cntl_system_error = 1
cntl_error = 2
OTHERS = 3.
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DATA: request_info TYPE stms_wbo_request,
request_infos TYPE stms_wbo_requests.
REFRESH request_infos.
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iv_header_only = 'X'
IMPORTING
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EXCEPTIONS
read_config_failed = 1
table_of_requests_is_empty = 2
system_not_available = 3
OTHERS = 4.
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MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
CLEAR request_info.
READ TABLE request_infos INTO request_info INDEX 1.
IF sy-subrc NE 0
OR request_info-e070-trkorr IS INITIAL.
MESSAGE e398(00) WITH 'Request'(006) p_reqest 'not found'(007).
ELSEIF request_info-e070-trstatus NE 'R'.
MESSAGE e398(00)
WITH 'You must release request'(008)
request_info-e070-trkorr
'before downloading'(009).
ENDIF.
START-OF-SELECTION.
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EXPORTING
name = 'DIR_TRANS'
IMPORTING
value = transdir
EXCEPTIONS
error = 0
OTHERS = 0.
PERFORM copy_file USING 'cofiles' trfile.
trfile(1) = 'R'.
PERFORM copy_file USING 'data' trfile.
trfile(1) = 'D'.
PERFORM copy_file USING 'data' trfile.
* FORM copy_file *
* --> SUBDIR * * --> FNAME *
FORM copy_file USING subdir fname.
DATA:
auth_filename TYPE authb-filename,
gui_filename TYPE string.
CONCATENATE transdir subdir fname
INTO filename
SEPARATED BY p_sepr.
REFRESH datatab.
CLEAR flen.
auth_filename = filename.
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EXPORTING
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filename = auth_filename
EXCEPTIONS
no_authority = 1
activity_unknown = 2
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IF sy-subrc <> 0.
FORMAT COLOR COL_NEGATIVE.
WRITE: / 'Read access denied. File'(001),
filename.
FORMAT COLOR OFF. EXIT.
ENDIF.
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IF sy-subrc NE 0.
FORMAT COLOR COL_TOTAL.
WRITE: / 'File open error'(010), filename.
FORMAT COLOR OFF. EXIT.
ENDIF.
DO.
CLEAR len.
READ DATASET filename INTO datatab LENGTH len.
flen = flen + len.
IF len > 0. APPEND datatab. ENDIF.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
ENDDO.
CLOSE DATASET filename.
CONCATENATE p_folder '' fname INTO gui_filename.
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filename = gui_filename
filetype = 'BIN'
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no_batch = 2
gui_refuse_filetransfer = 3
invalid_type = 4
no_authority = 5
unknown_error = 6
header_not_allowed = 7
separator_not_allowed = 8
filesize_not_allowed = 9
header_too_long = 10
dp_error_create = 11
dp_error_send = 12
dp_error_write = 13
unknown_dp_error = 14
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dp_out_of_memory = 16
disk_full = 17
dp_timeout = 18
file_not_found = 19
dataprovider_exception = 20
control_flush_error = 21
OTHERS = 24.
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WRITE: / 'File'(002), filename, 'downloaded. Length'(003), flen.
ELSE.
FORMAT COLOR COL_NEGATIVE.
WRITE: / 'File download error. Filename:'(004), filename.
FORMAT COLOR OFF.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. "copy_file
Reward points if it is usefull....
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Passing the Dynamic Internal Table as the Output Parameter of the FM...
Hi,
How can we pass the internal table as the output from the Function Module TABLES parameter.
SELECT * FROM TVRO BYPASSING BUFFER INTO TABLE <ltable>.
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like in a program i will use:::
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Hi Gurus,
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u can use ALV Block list to display 2 ALV.
Reffer to the below code.
DATA: v_layout TYPE slis_layout_alv.
DATA: ls_print TYPE slis_print_alv.
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EXPORTING
i_callback_program = sy-repid
* I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET = ' '
* I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND = ' '
* IT_EXCLUDING =
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is_layout = v_layout
it_fieldcat = it_fcat_nlei
i_tabname = 'IT_NLEI_ALV'
it_events = it_event_nlei
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* I_TEXT = ' '
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is_layout = v_layout
it_fieldcat = it_fcat_vbrp
i_tabname = 'IT_VBRP_ALV'
it_events = it_event_vbrp
* IT_SORT =
* I_TEXT = ' '
TABLES
t_outtab = it_vbrp_alv
EXCEPTIONS
program_error = 1
maximum_of_appends_reached = 2
OTHERS = 3.
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ls_print-no_print_listinfos = 'X'. " Display no listinfos
ls_print-reserve_lines = 2. " Lines reserved for end of page
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EXPORTING
* I_INTERFACE_CHECK = ' '
is_print = ls_print
* I_SCREEN_START_COLUMN = 0
* I_SCREEN_START_LINE = 0
* I_SCREEN_END_COLUMN = 0
* I_SCREEN_END_LINE = 0
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* ES_EXIT_CAUSED_BY_USER =
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Dynamic internal table Created from current classic ALV layout?
Hi,
Currently I have a dynamic ALV column output who's number of columns is dependent on t_output.
ALV Sample:
MANTR WK1 WK2 WK3 ...
10001 10 20 30
10002 5 10 15
I see this option, Get the ALV output, so this includes the header column name and its corresponding entries (which is easier.
Question here: How can I create a dynamic internal table for it_fieldcat of my ALV? Is there any FM or method?
If it will be a method, can you provide more details (I'm not that much yet familiar with method concept in ABAP)
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Thanks.
Regards,
JaimePERFORM f_0600-init_alv_layout USING t_alv_layout.
PERFORM f_0700-init_field_catalog USING t_alv_fcat[]. "Populates the ALV Field Catalog
PERFORM f_0800-build_alv_comment USING t_alv_list_top_of_page[]. "title header of the report
PERFORM f_0900-fill_alv_sort_fields.
PERFORM f_1000-build_alv_display.
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DATA: w_vit_alv_fcat TYPE slis_fieldcat_alv.
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MOVE : c_vit_output TO w_vit_alv_fcat-tabname,
c_matnr TO w_vit_alv_fcat-fieldname,
c_material TO w_vit_alv_fcat-seltext_l,
c_x TO w_vit_alv_fcat-fix_column,
c_x TO w_vit_alv_fcat-key.
APPEND w_vit_alv_fcat TO us_vit_alv_fcat1.
CLEAR w_vit_alv_fcat.
MOVE : c_vit_output TO w_vit_alv_fcat-tabname,
c_maktx TO w_vit_alv_fcat-fieldname,
c_material_dis TO w_vit_alv_fcat-seltext_l.
APPEND w_vit_alv_fcat TO us_vit_alv_fcat1.
CLEAR: w_vit_alv_fcat.
MOVE : c_vit_output TO w_vit_alv_fcat-tabname,
c_meins TO w_vit_alv_fcat-fieldname,
c_uom TO w_vit_alv_fcat-seltext_l.
APPEND w_vit_alv_fcat TO us_vit_alv_fcat1.
CLEAR: w_vit_alv_fcat.
MOVE : c_vit_output TO w_vit_alv_fcat-tabname,
c_lifnr TO w_vit_alv_fcat-fieldname,
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MOVE : c_vit_output TO w_vit_alv_fcat-tabname,
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MOVE : c_vit_output TO w_vit_alv_fcat-tabname,
c_kanban TO w_vit_alv_fcat-fieldname,
c_kanbanqty TO w_vit_alv_fcat-seltext_l.
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* To display 26 weeks historical consumptions:
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UNASSIGN <fs_hwk_date>.
LOOP AT t_hwk_date ASSIGNING <fs_hwk_date>.
MOVE c_vit_output TO w_vit_alv_fcat-tabname.
CONCATENATE c_hwk <fs_hwk_date>-calender_wk
INTO w_vit_alv_fcat-seltext_l.
CONCATENATE c_hwk <fs_hwk_date>-index
INTO w_vit_alv_fcat-fieldname.
APPEND w_vit_alv_fcat TO us_vit_alv_fcat1.
ENDLOOP.
Edited by: Jaime Cabanban Jr on Apr 24, 2009 3:06 PM -
To pass internal table data(including subtotal) to dynamic internal table
here i am displaying the dynamic internal table in alv grid.
i followed like this but i am unable to get the subtotal form the internal table.
LOOP AT ITAB1. " assigning <fs_itab1>.
ASSIGN COMPONENT 'RACCT' OF STRUCTURE <DYN_WA> TO <DYN_FIELD>.
<DYN_FIELD> = ITAB1-RACCT.
ASSIGN COMPONENT 'ERGSL' OF STRUCTURE <DYN_WA> TO <DYN_FIELD>.
<DYN_FIELD> = ITAB1-ERGSL.
ASSIGN COMPONENT 'TEXT' OF STRUCTURE <DYN_WA> TO <DYN_FIELD>.
<DYN_FIELD> = ITAB1-TEXT.
I = 4.
CLEAR COMP_ITAB.
LOOP AT COMP_ITAB.
ASSIGN COMPONENT I OF STRUCTURE <DYN_WA> TO <DYN_FIELD>.
LOOP AT ITAB WHERE RACCT = ITAB1-RACCT.
IF ITAB-RBUKRS EQ COMP_ITAB-RBUKRS.
IF ITAB1-RBUKRS EQ COMP_ITAB-RBUKRS.
<DYN_FIELD> = ITAB1-REPVAL.
SUB_TOT = ITAB1-REPVAL.
ELSE.
<DYN_FIELD> = 0.
SUB_TOT = 0.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
I = I + 1.
TOTAL = TOTAL + SUB_TOT.
ENDLOOP.
ASSIGN COMPONENT I OF STRUCTURE <DYN_WA> TO <DYN_FIELD>.
<DYN_FIELD> = TOTAL.
APPEND <DYN_WA> TO <DYN_TABLE>.
CLEAR <DYN_WA>.
TOTAL = 0.
ENDLOOP.
Thanks,
sridhar.Hi Rakesh,
We pass internal tables for the smartform are shown in bold in below code,
CALL FUNCTION LF_FM_NAME
EXPORTING
ARCHIVE_INDEX = TOA_DARA
ARCHIVE_PARAMETERS = ARC_PARAMS
CONTROL_PARAMETERS = LS_CONTROL_PARAM
MAIL_RECIPIENT = LS_RECIPIENT
MAIL_SENDER = LS_SENDER
OUTPUT_OPTIONS = LS_COMPOSER_PARAM
USER_SETTINGS = ' '
ZXEKKO = L_DOC-XEKKO
ZXPEKKO = L_DOC-XPEKKO
ZNAST = NAST
IMPORTING
DOCUMENT_OUTPUT_INFO = IT_DOCUMENT
JOB_OUTPUT_INFO = IT_OUTPUT_INFO
JOB_OUTPUT_OPTIONS = IT_JOB_OUTPUT
<b>TABLES
L_XEKPO = L_DOC-XEKPO[]
L_XEKPA = L_DOC-XEKPA[]
L_XPEKPO = L_DOC-XPEKPO[]
L_XEKET = L_DOC-XEKET[]
L_XTKOMV = L_DOC-XTKOMV[]
L_XEKKN = L_DOC-XEKKN[]
L_XEKEK = L_DOC-XEKEK[]
L_XKOMK = L_XKOMK</b>
EXCEPTIONS
FORMATTING_ERROR = 1
INTERNAL_ERROR = 2
SEND_ERROR = 3
USER_CANCELED = 4
OTHERS = 5.
Regards,
Azaz Ali. -
Need ALV LIST for displaying Dynamic Internal Tables
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Say 1st Internal table will be filled based on some condition.
say 2nd table will be filled based on some condition.
When appending the 1st Internal table, if that internal table is filled it creates another internal table of same kind and continues so on until some condition.
In the same way when appending the 2nd Internal table, if that internal table is filled it creates another internal table of same kind and continues so on until some condition.
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Prasad.Hi.
One thing more here is code which get 10 records from 2 tables and then show them in ALV.
first when u execute it will show data from ist table.
when u go back (F3) then it will sow data from 2nd table.
But if u want to show both ALV on the same screen then u will have to use screen programin and using class u will have to create container and then have to do it.
But as i above mentioned. that sample code is as below.
REPORT ztn_test LINE-COUNT 100.
data: itab_ref type ref to data.
data: hstr type lvc_title.
data: tabname like DD02T-TABNAME.
tabname = 'MARA'. " First Table
create data itab_ref type standard table of (tabname).
field-symbols: <itab> type standard table.
assign itab_ref->* to <itab>.
select * UP TO 10 ROWS from (tabname) into corresponding fields of table <itab>.
perform showalv.
tabname = 'KNA1'. " 2nd Table
create data itab_ref type standard table of (tabname).
"field-symbols: <itab> type standard table.
assign itab_ref->* to <itab>.
select * UP TO 10 ROWS from (tabname) into corresponding fields of table <itab>.
perform showalv.
form showalv.
" to show that data in alv
type-pools: slis.
data: myalv type ref to cl_gui_alv_grid, "ALV Grid
fieldcat type slis_t_fieldcat_alv, "Field Catalog Table
ls_fcat type slis_fieldcat_alv, "Line of Field catalog.
ls_heading type slis_listheader, "Line of Heading.
layout type slis_layout_alv, "layout of ALV for Heading and Logo.
event type slis_t_event, "Event Raising to Display Heading.
event_str type slis_alv_event. "Event String.
type-pools: slis.
data: heading type slis_t_listheader. "List Heading.
if heading[] is initial.
ls_heading-typ = 'H'.
ls_heading-info = 'HR: Master Data Change History'.
append ls_heading to heading.
endif.
* ls_heading-typ = 'A'.
* ls_heading-info = ''.
* APPEND ls_heading TO heading.
* ALV DISPLAY *
*******Making Layout of ALV
layout-zebra = 'X'.
layout-colwidth_optimize = 'X'.
*Calling function to raise event to display heading and icon above ALV
call function 'REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET'
exporting
i_list_type = 0
importing
et_events = event[]
* EXCEPTIONS
* LIST_TYPE_WRONG = 1
* OTHERS = 2
if sy-subrc <> 0.
* MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
* WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
endif.
******calling TOP_OF_PAGE Event
read table event with key name = 'TOP_OF_PAGE' into event_str.
if sy-subrc = 0.
move: 'TOP_OF_PAGE' to event_str-form.
modify event from event_str index sy-tabix.
endif.
**** Now use this Fuction to display ALV without any Screen Programming.
call function 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
exporting
* I_INTERFACE_CHECK = ' '
* I_BYPASSING_BUFFER = ' '
* I_BUFFER_ACTIVE = ' '
i_callback_program = 'SAPLZFSL_HR_UTILS' "sy-cprog
* I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET = ' '
* I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND = ' '
* I_CALLBACK_TOP_OF_PAGE = ' '
* I_CALLBACK_HTML_TOP_OF_PAGE = ' '
* I_CALLBACK_HTML_END_OF_LIST = ' '
i_structure_name = tabname
* I_BACKGROUND_ID = ' '
i_grid_title = hstr "Heading of ALV Grid.
* I_GRID_SETTINGS =
is_layout = layout
* it_fieldcat = fieldcat[]
* IT_EXCLUDING =
* IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS =
* IT_SORT =
* IT_FILTER =
* IS_SEL_HIDE =
i_default = 'X'
i_save = 'X'
* IS_VARIANT =
it_events = event[]
* IT_EVENT_EXIT =
* IS_PRINT =
* IS_REPREP_ID =
* I_SCREEN_START_COLUMN = 0
* I_SCREEN_START_LINE = 0
* I_SCREEN_END_COLUMN = 0
* I_SCREEN_END_LINE = 0
* I_HTML_HEIGHT_TOP = 0
* I_HTML_HEIGHT_END = 0
* IT_ALV_GRAPHICS =
* IT_HYPERLINK =
* IT_ADD_FIELDCAT =
* IT_EXCEPT_QINFO =
* IR_SALV_FULLSCREEN_ADAPTER =
* IMPORTING
* E_EXIT_CAUSED_BY_CALLER =
* ES_EXIT_CAUSED_BY_USER =
tables
t_outtab = <itab>
* EXCEPTIONS
* PROGRAM_ERROR = 1
* OTHERS = 2
if sy-subrc <> 0.
* MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
* WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
endif.
endform. -
Problem with grid display in ALV for dynamic internal tables
Hi,
I am using dynamic internal tables in my program. To display it in grid format after populating it, I have used the following class and method. Here Im getting sy-subrc = 0 but, the grid is not getting displayed. Can some one pls help me with this.,
DATA: W_GRID TYPE REF TO CL_GUI_ALV_GRID.
DATA: w_tabname TYPE w_tabname.
CREATE OBJECT W_GRID
EXPORTING I_PARENT = CL_GUI_CONTAINER=>SCREEN0.
CALL METHOD W_GRID->SET_TABLE_FOR_FIRST_DISPLAY
EXPORTING
I_BUFFER_ACTIVE =
I_BYPASSING_BUFFER =
I_CONSISTENCY_CHECK =
I_STRUCTURE_NAME = W_TABNAME
IS_VARIANT =
I_SAVE =
I_DEFAULT = 'X'
IS_LAYOUT =
IS_PRINT =
IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS =
IT_TOOLBAR_EXCLUDING =
IT_HYPERLINK =
IT_ALV_GRAPHICS =
IT_EXCEPT_QINFO =
IR_SALV_ADAPTER =
CHANGING
IT_OUTTAB = <FS_1>
IT_FIELDCATALOG = LT_FIELDCATALOG2
IT_SORT =
IT_FILTER =
EXCEPTIONS
INVALID_PARAMETER_COMBINATION = 1
PROGRAM_ERROR = 2
TOO_MANY_LINES = 3
others = 4
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
Here, <FS_1> is the field symbol of table type and it holds all my data. and LT_FIELDCATALOG2 is the structure of my fieldcatalog
Thanks and Regards,
AvinashHi Avinash,
Either use parameter
I_STRUCTURE_NAME = W_TABNAME
or
IT_FIELDCATALOG = LT_FIELDCATALOG2
Both are not required.
At the end of ur program simply use a write statement like below. Your program will work.
IF SY-SUBRC 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
Write /. <----
Thanks,
Edited by: Sap Fan on Oct 6, 2009 7:17 AM -
To create a deep structure for dynamic internal table.
Hello
My ALV has fields which are defined dynamically during execution.
so, i did it in the following way,
Declared Field symbolds, DREF and fieldcatalog as,
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <t_dyntable> TYPE STANDARD TABLE,
<fs_dyntable>.
DATA: dref_dyntab TYPE REF TO data,
dref_dynwa TYPE REF TO data.
DATA: ts_fieldcatalog TYPE lvc_t_fcat.
DATA: wa_fieldcatalog TYPE lvc_s_fcat.
Updated Fieldcatalog dynamically as,
*function module to read segment structure
CALL FUNCTION 'SEGMENT_READ'
EXPORTING
segmenttyp = v_segment_name
TABLES
segmentstructure = ts_seg_structure
EXCEPTIONS
no_authority = 1
segment_not_existing = 2
OTHERS = 3.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
CASE sy-subrc.
WHEN '1'.
MESSAGE e024.
STOP.
WHEN '2'.
MESSAGE e025 WITH v_segment_name.
STOP.
WHEN OTHERS.
MESSAGE e023.
ENDCASE.
ENDIF.
*FETCH FIELDS FROM STRUCTURE OF SEGMENT AND CREATE FIELDCATALOG FOR
EACH FIELD OF SEGMENT (DYNAMIC FIELD CATALOG)
LOOP AT ts_seg_structure INTO wa_seg_structure.
ADD 1 TO v_counter.
wa_fieldcatalog-fieldname = wa_seg_structure-fieldname.
wa_fieldcatalog-col_pos = v_counter.
wa_fieldcatalog-ref_table = wa_seg_structure-segtyp.
APPEND wa_fieldcatalog TO ts_fieldcatalog.
CLEAR wa_fieldcatalog.
ENDLOOP.
and generated dynamic internal table using fieldcatalog as,
*--Method to get the structure of table using fieldcatalog.
CALL METHOD cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table
EXPORTING
it_fieldcatalog = ts_fieldcatalog
IMPORTING
*--Variable of type REF TO DATA.
ep_table = dref_dyntab.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE e023.
ENDIF.
*--Dynamic internal tables required when show segments selected
IF p_selseg IS NOT INITIAL.
ASSIGN dref_dyntab->* TO <t_dyntable>.
*--Create dynamic work area and assign to FS
CREATE DATA dref_dynwa LIKE LINE OF <t_dyntable>.
ASSIGN dref_dynwa->* TO <fs_dyntable>.
And then i populated this <t_dyntable> which is being passed as data-table to method
CL_GUI_ALV_GRID => SET_TABLE_FOR_FIRST_DISPLAY
for ALV grid Display along with above used filedcatalog ts_fieldcatalog.
Things are fine till here, but now i have the requirement to edit selected rows of the ALV display..
As you might be aware, we need a field
TS_STYLEROW TYPE lvc_t_styl, (i.e, a field of type 'h' and we can say as an internal table inside an internal table or else as a deep structure)
in the output internal table <t_dyntable> to meet our requirement.
My issue is about declaring one such field of type 'h' in this dynamically created internal table ''<t_dyntable>".
I tried in the following way by adding one such field to fieldcatalog :
*Field for Styling
ADD 1 TO v_counter.
wa_fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'TS_STYLEROW'.
wa_fieldcatalog-tabname = 'TS_STYLE'.
wa_fieldcatalog-col_pos = v_counter.
wa_fieldcatalog-no_out = 'X'.
wa_fieldcatalog-inttype = 'h'. " I even mentioned this
APPEND wa_fieldcatalog TO ts_fieldcatalog.
CLEAR wa_fieldcatalog.
But this is creating a field of type 'C' in the table <t_dyntable> instead of what i was expecting
Guyz and respected,
Please advice me with the solution or ur ideas....
Note : The overall requirement is create a deep structure for dynamically generated internal table.
Your help is highly appreciated and unforgettable..!!!!!!!hi,
Dynamic append
Dynamic internal table
Dynamic internal table
dynamic columns in ALV
Variant for dynamic selection
thanks -
ALV rows to column dynamic internal table
Hello People ,
I am stuck in a report which displays an output in ALV as follows :-
bukrs | kntyp | konto | knfix | period | element | emeng | emein
1000 | 10 | 1100 | berlin | 11.2011 | AG | 0.148 | kgAG
1000 | 10 | 1100 | berlin | 11.2011 | AU | 0.104 | kgAU
1000 | 10 | 1100 | berlin | 11.2011 | GA | 0.207 | kgGA
And this table has many values corresponding to element AG,AU and GA respectively . For example , there would be many element AG's with many "EMENG" values . Similarly for AU and GA .
MY question :- I am asked to make AG , AU , GA as 3 different fields which should show the value "EMENG" under respective elements . Like :-
bukrs | kntyp | konto | knfix | period | AG | AU | GA | emein
1000 | 10 | 1100 | berlin | 11.2011 | 0.148 | 0.104 | 0.207 | kgAG
That should be my output . ( elements replaced by AG , AU and GA which comes from a Metal table ZXXXX where
metal no. 1 = AU
metal no. 2 = AG
metal no. 3 = GA
If there is any metal added to it would be metal no. 4 ,5,6,7 .... so on ) and then that should be added as a field in our report .. So that has to be DYNAMIC .
I am unable to move on with problem . Pls suggest ? I am pasting my report here ...
FORM select_table_gt_bb CHANGING p_gt_bb.
TABLES : zpam_as .
DATA : i_zpam_as TYPE TABLE OF zpam_as ,
wa_zpam_as LIKE LINE OF i_zpam_as ,
i_tcurr TYPE TABLE OF tcurr ,
wa_tcurr LIKE LINE OF i_tcurr,
zt_as TYPE TABLE OF zpam_as.
SELECT * FROM zpam_as INTO TABLE gt_as
WHERE bukrs EQ bukrs
AND kntyp IN kntyp
AND konto IN konto
AND knfix IN knfix
AND buper IN buper
AND element IN element
AND ameng IN ameng
AND ashkz IN ashkz
AND emeng IN emeng
AND eshkz IN eshkz
AND emein IN emein.
SELECT * FROM zpam_tcurr INTO TABLE gt_tcurr.
IF sy-subrc IS INITIAL.
LOOP AT gt_tcurr INTO gw_tcurr.
SELECT * FROM tcurr INTO wa_tcurr WHERE fcurr = gw_tcurr-fcurr AND
tcurr = tcurr.
ENDSELECT.
APPEND wa_tcurr TO i_tcurr.
DELETE ADJACENT DUPLICATES FROM i_tcurr.
ENDLOOP.
ENDIF.
IF i_tcurr IS NOT INITIAL.
LOOP AT gt_as INTO gw_as.
CLEAR sy-subrc.
LOOP AT i_tcurr
INTO wa_tcurr
WHERE fcurr = gw_as-emein.
gw_as-tcurr = wa_tcurr-tcurr.
gw_as-ukurs = wa_tcurr-ukurs.
gw_as-total = abs( gw_as-emeng ) * wa_tcurr-ukurs.
APPEND gw_as TO zt_as.
ENDLOOP.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
gw_as-tcurr = 'None'.
gw_as-ukurs = ''.
gw_as-total = ''.
APPEND gw_as TO zt_as.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
REFRESH gt_as.
LOOP AT zt_as INTO gw_as.
APPEND gw_as TO gt_as.
ENDLOOP.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM.
Priority normalized
Edited by: Rob Burbank on Dec 28, 2011 3:44 PMHey,
But after understanding my question correctly , you sure that dynamic internal table is the solution for it ? -
Alv grid using dynamic internal table
hi i have an internal table
begin of itab
equipno like equi-equnr,
reading like imrg-readg
uom like imrg-uom
date like imrg-date
end of itab.
and many more fields in this table the reading, date, uom are dynamic its not fixed there can be five readings and 6 reading etc
if i get all the data populated into final table itab. how to display it throgh the alv grid
i can use fieldsymbols i have seen some documents i want to know how to populate the fieldname s of the dynamic internal table to the field catalog and the values of the dynamic internal table .its a alv grid display pls guideHi,
Before displaying the records in ALV, you integrate all the fields (Fixed fields as well as variable fields) into one table. To do so you need create one dynamic table. If you already created this dynamic table then in the same way (same sequence) you need to populate the field catalog and use normal FM REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY to display it.
If you not aware of how to create this dynamic internal table, please check the below way.
1. Populate the fixed field into one field catalog(NB. this to create dyn table not ALV).
*--- Cons Unit
wa_lvc_cat-fieldname = c_cons.
wa_lvc_cat-ref_field = c_rbunit.
wa_lvc_cat-ref_table = c_ecmca.
append wa_lvc_cat to it_lvc_cat.
*--- account description
wa_lvc_cat-fieldname = c_acctd.
wa_lvc_cat-ref_field = c_txtmi.
wa_lvc_cat-ref_table = c_tf101.
append wa_lvc_cat to it_lvc_cat.
2. For variable fields you have your own logic based on which you need to display the output. (like loop at one table and make each field as one column). Here one thing need to make sure every time field name should be different. You know in one structure there are 2 fields with same name is not allowed.
3. next use the below method to create the internal table
Create a new Table
call method cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table
exporting
it_fieldcatalog = it_lvc_cat
importing
ep_table = it_new_table.
Create a new Line with the same structure of the table.
assign it_new_table->* to <l_table>. " internal table
create data wa_new_line like line of <l_table>.
assign wa_new_line->* to <l_line>. " Work area
4. To populate the field catalog for ALV use the same sequence. Better while you populated it_lvc_cat for dynamic table also create one lookup table with three fields. (fieldname, Text, col_pos). Here loop into this look up table and populate the ALV field catalog.
5. Display it using REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY
call function 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
exporting
i_callback_program = c_rep_name
i_callback_user_command = 'F_USER_DOUBLE_CLICK' "SD0K963313
is_layout = l_wa_layout
it_fieldcat = it_fieldcat
it_sort = it_sort
i_save = l_save
is_variant = wa_variant1
it_events = it_events
tables
t_outtab = <l_table>
exceptions
program_error = 1
others = 2.
Thanks
Subhankar -
At end of field, for dynamic internal table entries ?
Dear All,
I've data in my dynamic internal table.
But, to understand in a better way I created a test program with static entries.
Case 1 -->
DATA: BEGIN OF itab OCCURS 0,
year TYPE char4,
name TYPE char10,
END OF itab.
DATA: BEGIN OF itab2 OCCURS 0 ,
year TYPE char4,
name TYPE char10,
count TYPE i,
END OF itab2.
DATA: gv_count TYPE i,
gv_flag TYPE char1.
itab-name = 'AAAA'.
itab-year = '2008'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'AAAB'.
itab-year = '2008'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'AAAC'.
itab-year = '2008'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'AAAD'.
itab-year = '2008'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'BBBB'.
itab-year = '2007'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'BBBA'.
itab-year = '2007'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'BBBC'.
itab-year = '2007'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'BBBD'.
itab-year = '2007'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'CCCC'.
itab-year = '2006'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'CCCA'.
itab-year = '2006'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'CCCB'.
itab-year = '2006'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'CCCD'.
itab-year = '2006'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'CCCE'.
itab-year = '2006'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'CCCf'.
itab-year = '2006'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'DDDD'.
itab-year = '2005'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'DDDA'.
itab-year = '2005'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'DDDB'.
itab-year = '2005'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'DDDC'.
itab-year = '2005'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'DDDE'.
itab-year = '2005'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
SORT itab BY year.
LOOP AT itab.
* Counter
gv_count = gv_count + 1.
AT END OF year.
itab2-count = gv_count.
MOVE-CORRESPONDING itab TO itab2.
APPEND itab2.
CLEAR gv_count.
WRITE:/ itab2-name,
itab2-year,
itab2-count.
CLEAR itab2.
CLEAR gv_flag.
ENDAT.
ENDLOOP.
Now for the above program the Output is :
Name Year Count
********** 2005 5
********** 2006 6
********** 2007 4
********** 2008 4
" Forget about the asterisk values as it's an example !
The above output is correct, But in my real case the table structure is not like the above .
The order of the field are in reverse.
i.e. The internal table is like this :
Case 2 -->
DATA: BEGIN OF itab OCCURS 0,
name TYPE char10,
year TYPE char4,
END OF itab.
DATA: BEGIN OF itab2 OCCURS 0 ,
name TYPE char10,
year TYPE char4,
count TYPE i,
END OF itab2.
In this case if I'm using at end of year the output is coming wrong.
Even on change of is also not working.
Request you guys to help me out so that I can achieve the same output as of case 1 with the table declaration as of CASE 2.
Regards,
Deepu.kHello Rich Heilman,
Again you came for my rescue ............
My code for this scenario is like this :
DATA: BEGIN OF itab OCCURS 0,
name TYPE char10,
year TYPE char4,
END OF itab.
DATA: BEGIN OF itab2 OCCURS 0 ,
name TYPE char10,
year TYPE char4,
count TYPE i,
END OF itab2.
DATA: gv_count TYPE i,
gv_flag TYPE char1.
itab-name = 'AAAA'.
itab-year = '2008'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'AAAB'.
itab-year = '2008'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'AAAC'.
itab-year = '2008'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'AAAD'.
itab-year = '2008'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'BBBB'.
itab-year = '2007'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'BBBA'.
itab-year = '2007'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'BBBC'.
itab-year = '2007'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'BBBD'.
itab-year = '2007'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'CCCC'.
itab-year = '2006'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'CCCA'.
itab-year = '2006'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'CCCB'.
itab-year = '2006'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'CCCD'.
itab-year = '2006'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'CCCE'.
itab-year = '2006'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'CCCf'.
itab-year = '2006'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'DDDD'.
itab-year = '2005'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'DDDA'.
itab-year = '2005'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'DDDB'.
itab-year = '2005'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'DDDC'.
itab-year = '2005'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
itab-name = 'DDDE'.
itab-year = '2005'.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
SORT itab BY year.
LOOP AT itab.
* Counter
gv_count = gv_count + 1.
IF sy-tabix GT 1.
ON CHANGE OF itab-year.
itab2-count = gv_count.
MOVE-CORRESPONDING itab TO itab2.
APPEND itab2.
CLEAR gv_count.
WRITE:/ itab2-name,
itab2-year,
itab2-count.
CLEAR itab2.
CLEAR gv_flag.
ENDON.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
The Output is :
DDDC 2005 2
CCCf 2006 4
BBBD 2007 6
AAAD 2008 4
The above output is wrong.
Can u correct me where I'm doing wrong ?
Regards,
Deepu.K
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