Dynamic internal table structure
pl. give the solution to create dynamically internal table structure with respective of different table.
Hi and welcome to the SDN,
this topic is more related to abap, but anyway:
data: l_tabname(30) type c value 'MARA',
ref_data type ref to data.
field-symbols: <fs_tab> type table.
create data ref_data type standard table of (l_tabname).
assign ref_data->* to <fs_tab>.
Now <fs_tab> is a internal table with structure of table mara.
Hope this helps!
regards
Siggi
Similar Messages
-
Create object/structure like dynamic internal table
Hi,
We have created dynamic internal table with some fields.
for the above how to create structure or internal table like dynamic internal table structure .
Scenario: internal table itab1 ( with header line) have 5 fields.
Based on some of the conditions in layout of the report.
we have to create dynamic internal table.
field-symbols: <FS> type standard table.
we are able to create dynamic internal table with 3 fields
with assignment <fs> = itab1[]
the columns are not appearing but data appearing in next column.
how to solve this one
Thanks
RameshHi Ramesh,
I hope this code works...
report yup_alv_datbase .
*-Display Database table contents in ALV Grid Format
>********************************************************************
This report displays data from SAP tables, views (like SE16) *
FM : REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY *
tables:
dd02l, " SAP tables
dd03l. " Table Fields
type-pools: slis. " ALV Global Types
selection-screen :
begin of line, comment 1(35) v_1 for field p_table. "#EC NEEDED
parameters p_table like dd03l-tabname obligatory memory id dtb.
selection-screen end of line.
selection-screen :
begin of line, comment 1(35) v_2 for field p_max. "#EC NEEDED
parameters p_max(2) type n default '20' obligatory.
selection-screen end of line.
at selection-screen.
select single * from dd02l where tabname = p_table
and as4local = 'A'
and as4vers = '0000'.
if sy-subrc ne 0.
Table & is not active in the Dictionary
message e402(mo) with p_table.
elseif dd02l-tabclass = 'INTTAB'.
& is a structure, not a table
message e403(mo) with p_table.
endif.
initialization.
v_1 = 'Table'.
v_2 = 'Maximum of records'.
start-of-selection.
perform f_display_data.
Form F_DISPLAY_DATA
form f_display_data.
Macro definition
define m_sort.
add 1 to ls_sort-spos.
ls_sort-fieldname = &1.
ls_sort-up = 'X'.
append ls_sort to lt_sort.
end-of-definition.
data:
l_long type i,
lp_struct type ref to data,
lp_table type ref to data, " Pointer to dynamic table
of_sdescr type ref to cl_abap_structdescr,
ls_lvc_cat type lvc_s_fcat,
lt_lvc_cat type lvc_t_fcat, " Field catalog
ls_fieldcat type slis_fieldcat_alv,
lt_fieldcat type slis_t_fieldcat_alv, " Field catalog
ls_layout type slis_layout_alv,
lt_sort type slis_t_sortinfo_alv, " Sort table
ls_sort type slis_sortinfo_alv.
field-symbols :
<fieldcat> type slis_fieldcat_alv,
<lt_data> type table, " Data to display
<fs> type any,
<components> type abap_compdescr.
Dynamic creation of a structure
create data lp_struct type (p_table).
assign lp_struct->* to <fs>.
Fields Structure
of_sdescr ?= cl_abap_typedescr=>describe_by_data( <fs> ).
loop at of_sdescr->components assigning <components>.
Field MANDT not displayed
if sy-tabix = 1 and <components>-name = 'MANDT'.
continue. " Next loop
endif.
Build Fieldcatalog
ls_lvc_cat-fieldname = <components>-name.
ls_lvc_cat-ref_table = p_table.
append ls_lvc_cat to lt_lvc_cat.
Build Fieldcatalog
ls_fieldcat-fieldname = <components>-name.
ls_fieldcat-ref_tabname = p_table.
append ls_fieldcat to lt_fieldcat.
endloop.
Create internal table
call method cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table
exporting it_fieldcatalog = lt_lvc_cat
importing ep_table = lp_table.
assign lp_table->* to <lt_data>.
Read data
select * from (p_table) up to p_max rows
into corresponding fields of table <lt_data>
order by primary key.
if <lt_data>[] is initial.
No table entries found for specified key
message i429(mo).
exit.
endif.
Read key field to Build Sort Table
select * from dd03l where tabname = p_table
and fieldname <> '.INCLUDE'
and as4vers = '0000'
and as4local = 'A'
order by position.
read table lt_fieldcat assigning <fieldcat>
with key fieldname = dd03l-fieldname.
check sy-subrc eq 0.
add dd03l-leng to l_long.
if dd03l-keyflag = 'X'.
Build Sort Table
m_sort dd03l-fieldname.
<fieldcat>-key = 'X'.
elseif l_long > 150.
<fieldcat>-tech = 'X'.
endif.
endselect.
ls_layout-zebra = 'X'.
ls_layout-colwidth_optimize = 'X'.
call function 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
exporting
is_layout = ls_layout
it_fieldcat = lt_fieldcat
it_sort = lt_sort
tables
t_outtab = <lt_data>.
endform. " F_DISPLAY_DATA
END OF PROGRAM Z_ALV_DYNAMIC_DATA *********************
Regards,
Sampath -
Creation of dynamic internal table is not synchronous
In my code following lines are used to create a dynamic table.
REFRESH : INCTABL .
CLEAR INCTABL .
INCTABL-LINE = 'data: begin of dyntab occurs 10,'. APPEND INCTABL.
INCTABL-LINE = 'zpltnamec like zvendplt-zpltnamec,'. APPEND INCTABL.
INCTABL-LINE = 'sourcing like zopsdwbom-sourcing,'. APPEND INCTABL.
INCTABL-LINE = 'zmatgrp like zrmrpmaterial-zmatgrp,'. APPEND INCTABL.
INCTABL-LINE = 'zcollection like zrmrpmaterial-zcollection,'.
APPEND INCTABL.
INCTABL-LINE = 'fiscintrodt like zrmrpmaterial-zfiscintrodt,'.
APPEND INCTABL.
INCTABL-LINE = 'bednr like ekpo-bednr,'. APPEND INCTABL.
INCTABL-LINE = 'revlv like ekpo-revlv,'. APPEND INCTABL.
INCTABL-LINE = 'ematn like ekpo-ematn,'. APPEND INCTABL.
INCTABL-LINE = 'menge like mara-eannr,'. APPEND INCTABL.
INCTABL-LINE = 'stprs like mara-eannr,'. APPEND INCTABL.
*inctabl-line = 'kbetr like cdred-f_new,'. append inctabl.
DATA : T_KBETR(72) .
DATA :CNT(2).
DO LIN TIMES .
CNT = SY-INDEX .
CONCATENATE 'kbetr' CNT ' like cdred-f_new,' INTO T_KBETR .
CONDENSE T_KBETR .
INCTABL-LINE = T_KBETR . APPEND INCTABL.
ENDDO .
INCTABL-LINE = 'end of dyntab. '. APPEND INCTABL.
INSERT REPORT 'zcrchangereport_3'(001) FROM INCTABL.
but during run time it is using the previously created dynamic internal table structure and then creating currently required internal table.
how to overcome this problem/
Thanks.Hello,
Instead of creating report, create subroutine pool. Like
INCTABL-LINE = 'report ztest.'. APPEND INCTABL.
INCTABL-LINE = 'form main'. APPEND INCTABL.
INCTABL-LINE = 'data: begin of dyntab occurs 10,'. APPEND INCTABL.
INCTABL-LINE = 'zpltnamec like zvendplt-zpltnamec.'. APPEND INCTABL.
INCTABL-LINE = 'data: end of dyntab.'. APPEND INCTABL.
CATCH SYSTEM-EXCEPTIONS GENERATE_SUBPOOL_DIR_FULL = 9.
GENERATE SUBROUTINE POOL inctabl NAME l_name
MESSAGE L_MESSAGE LINE L_LINE WORD L_WORD.
ENDCATCH.
IF L_MESSAGE IS INITIAL.
PERFORM (L_FORM) IN PROGRAM (L_NAME).
ELSE.
WRITE : L_MESSAGE, L_LINE.
ENDIF.
You can get the message in L_message variable, if any error occurs.
Regards,
Naimesh -
Creating Dynamic Internal table with a dynamic name
Hi,
I want to create dynamic internal tables with dynamic names.
For example:
Suppose I have a table with three fields.
1. Structure name
2.Fields
3.file
And the structure of the internal table is as follows:
TYPES:BEGIN OF table_type,
struct TYPE char70,
fields TYPE tt_type OCCURS 0,
File TYPE ttab_type OCCURS 0,
END OF table_type.
Suppose I have one record inside my internal table with struct as "STRUCTURE", fields have an internal table content of set of fields and File has some set of records.
Now I want to create dynamic internal table whose name will be "STRUCTURE" , the fields of the dynamic internal table structure[] will be as in fields, and the records will be as in File.
Like this if i have 100 records in my internal table then I have to create 100 dynamic internal table dynamically.
Can anyone suggest how to do this?
Edited by: Jjammy on Jul 22, 2009 7:52 AMHi,
Check the sample program and develop your program accordingly.
<font color=blue><pre>
REPORT ztest_notepad.
*& Declarations
*Type-pools
TYPE-POOLS:
slis.
*Types
TYPES:
ty_fcat TYPE lvc_s_fcat,
ty_fcatalog TYPE slis_fieldcat_alv.
*Work areas
DATA:
wa_fcat TYPE ty_fcat,
wa_fcatalog TYPE ty_fcatalog.
*Internal tables
DATA:
it_fcat TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_fcat,
it_fcatalog TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_fcatalog.
*Type reference
DATA:
it_dyn_tab TYPE REF TO data,
wa_newline TYPE REF TO data.
*Filed symbols
FIELD-SYMBOLS:
<gt_table> TYPE STANDARD TABLE,
<fs_dyntable>,
<fs_fldval> TYPE ANY,
<l_field> TYPE ANY.
*Variables
DATA:
l_fieldname TYPE lvc_s_fcat-fieldname,
l_tabname TYPE lvc_s_fcat-tabname,
l_fieldtext TYPE lvc_s_fcat-seltext,
l_index TYPE char2.
"Selection-screen
PARAMETERS:
p_colms TYPE i.
*& start-of-selection.
START-OF-SELECTION.
PERFORM build_fieldcat.
PERFORM create_dynamic_table.
DO 20 TIMES.
DO p_colms TIMES.
l_index = sy-index.
CONCATENATE 'FIELD' l_index INTO l_fieldname.
ASSIGN COMPONENT l_fieldname OF STRUCTURE <fs_dyntable> TO <l_field>.
<l_field> = sy-index.
ENDDO.
INSERT <fs_dyntable> INTO TABLE <gt_table>.
ENDDO.
LOOP AT it_fcat INTO wa_fcat.
PERFORM fieldcatalog1 USING: wa_fcat-fieldname
wa_fcat-tabname
wa_fcat-seltext.
ENDLOOP.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
i_callback_program = 'ZTEST_NOTEPAD'
it_fieldcat = it_fcatalog
TABLES
t_outtab = <gt_table>.
*& Form BUILD_FIELDCAT
FORM build_fieldcat .
CLEAR: l_fieldname,
l_tabname,
l_fieldtext,
l_index.
DO p_colms TIMES.
CLEAR l_index.
l_index = sy-index.
CONCATENATE 'FIELD' l_index INTO l_fieldname.
CONCATENATE 'Field' l_index INTO l_fieldtext.
l_tabname = '<GT_TABLE>'.
PERFORM fieldcatalog USING: l_fieldname
l_tabname
l_fieldtext.
ENDDO.
ENDFORM. " BUILD_FIELDCAT
*& Form CREATE_DYNAMIC_TABLE
FORM create_dynamic_table .
CALL METHOD cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table
EXPORTING
it_fieldcatalog = it_fcat
IMPORTING
ep_table = it_dyn_tab.
ASSIGN it_dyn_tab->* TO <gt_table>.
Create dynamic work area and assign to FS
CREATE DATA wa_newline LIKE LINE OF <gt_table>.
ASSIGN wa_newline->* TO <fs_dyntable>.
ENDFORM. " CREATE_DYNAMIC_TABLE
*& Form FIELDCATALOG
FORM fieldcatalog USING field table f_txt.
wa_fcat-fieldname = field.
wa_fcat-tabname = table.
wa_fcat-seltext = f_txt.
APPEND wa_fcat TO it_fcat.
CLEAR wa_fcat.
ENDFORM. " FIELDCATALOG
*& Form FIELDCATALOG1
FORM fieldcatalog1 USING field table f_txt.
wa_fcatalog-fieldname = field.
wa_fcatalog-tabname = table.
wa_fcatalog-seltext_m = f_txt.
APPEND wa_fcatalog TO it_fcatalog.
CLEAR wa_fcatalog.
ENDFORM. " FIELDCATALOG1 </pre>
</font>
Thanks
Venkat.O -
Create a deep structure for dynamic internal table
Hi All,
I am creating a dynamic table using method cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table.
The normal structure gets created. but now I want to creat a Deep structure for having information of colors also for each column. So I want to add a COLTAB type LVC_T_SCOL for colors information .
How should I create this using above method?
Rgds,
MadhuriI created a zcelltab structure as below. But while creating dynamic internal table, I received the error with
'Type "ZCELLTAB" is unknown 68 ZCELLTAB-CELLTAB
Here is the code.
DATA: BEGIN OF ZCELLTAB,
CELLTAB LIKE LVC_S_STYL,
END OF ZCELLTAB.
FIELD-SYMBOLS <T_CELLTAB> TYPE LVC_T_STYL.
DATA : LT_CELLTAB TYPE LVC_T_STYL.
DATA: WA_CELLTAB TYPE LINE OF LVC_T_STYL.
DATA: GT_FCAT1 TYPE LVC_T_FCAT,
GW_FCAT1 TYPE LVC_S_FCAT,
GT_FCAT2 TYPE LVC_T_FCAT,
GW_FCAT2 TYPE LVC_S_FCAT.
After filling the FCAT1, I added the field in FCAT2 like below
GT_FCAT2[ ] = GT_FCAT1[ ].
G_TABIX = G_TABIX + 1.
GW_FCAT2-INTTYPE = 'C'.
MOVE G_TABIX TO GW_FCAT2-COL_POS.
GW_FCAT2-OUTPUTLEN = '10'.
GW_FCAT2-FIELDNAME = 'T_CELLTAB'.
GW_FCAT2-TABNAME = 'ZCELLTAB'.
GW_FCAT2-REF_FIELD = 'CELLTAB'.
GW_FCAT2-REF_TABLE = 'ZCELLTAB'.
APPEND GW_FCAT2 TO GT_FCAT2
CLEAR GW_FCAT2.
While calling the below method, the error with
CALL METHOD CL_ALV_TABLE_CREATE=>CREATE_DYNAMIC_TABLE
EXPORTING
IT_FIELDCATALOG = GT_FCAT2
IMPORTING
EP_TABLE = GT_REQ.
ASSIGN GT_REQ->* TO <F_TAB>.
CREATE DATA GWA_REQ LIKE LINE OF <F_TAB>.
ASSIGN GWA_REQ->* TO <F_WA>.
LOOP AT ITAB.
ASSIGN COMPONENT 'MATNR' OF STRUCTURE <F_WA> TO <F_VAL>
<F_VAL> = ITAB-MATNR.
IF ITAB-MATNR IS INITIAL.
ASSIGN COMPONENT 'T_CELLTAB' OF STRUCTURE <F_WA> TO <T_CELLTAB>
CLEAR WA_CELLTAB.
WA_CELLTAB-FIELDNAME = 'MATNR'.
WA_CELLTAB-STYLE = CL_GUI_ALV_GRID=>MC_STYLE_DISABLED.
INSERT WA_CELLTAB INTO TABLE <T_CELLTAB>.
ENDIF.
APPEND <F_WA> TO <F_TAB>
ENDLOOP.
CALL METHOD GR_GRID->SET_TABLE_FOR_FIRST_DISPLAY
EXPORTING
I_CONSISTENCY_CHECK = G_CONSISTENCY_CHECK
IT_TOOLBAR_EXCLUDING = G_EXCLUDE
I_SAVE = G_SAVE
I_DEFAULT = 'X'
IS_LAYOUT = G_LAYOUT
CHANGING
IT_OUTTAB = <F_TAB>
IT_FIELDCATALOG = F_CAT1.
Please let me know where I was wrong.
Should I remove the T_CELLTAB as the field name is not mentioned in the structure 'ZCELLTAB'.
Thanks,
Kumar.
Edited by: venn e on May 7, 2010 4:10 PM -
To create a deep structure for dynamic internal table.
Hello
My ALV has fields which are defined dynamically during execution.
so, i did it in the following way,
Declared Field symbolds, DREF and fieldcatalog as,
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <t_dyntable> TYPE STANDARD TABLE,
<fs_dyntable>.
DATA: dref_dyntab TYPE REF TO data,
dref_dynwa TYPE REF TO data.
DATA: ts_fieldcatalog TYPE lvc_t_fcat.
DATA: wa_fieldcatalog TYPE lvc_s_fcat.
Updated Fieldcatalog dynamically as,
*function module to read segment structure
CALL FUNCTION 'SEGMENT_READ'
EXPORTING
segmenttyp = v_segment_name
TABLES
segmentstructure = ts_seg_structure
EXCEPTIONS
no_authority = 1
segment_not_existing = 2
OTHERS = 3.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
CASE sy-subrc.
WHEN '1'.
MESSAGE e024.
STOP.
WHEN '2'.
MESSAGE e025 WITH v_segment_name.
STOP.
WHEN OTHERS.
MESSAGE e023.
ENDCASE.
ENDIF.
*FETCH FIELDS FROM STRUCTURE OF SEGMENT AND CREATE FIELDCATALOG FOR
EACH FIELD OF SEGMENT (DYNAMIC FIELD CATALOG)
LOOP AT ts_seg_structure INTO wa_seg_structure.
ADD 1 TO v_counter.
wa_fieldcatalog-fieldname = wa_seg_structure-fieldname.
wa_fieldcatalog-col_pos = v_counter.
wa_fieldcatalog-ref_table = wa_seg_structure-segtyp.
APPEND wa_fieldcatalog TO ts_fieldcatalog.
CLEAR wa_fieldcatalog.
ENDLOOP.
and generated dynamic internal table using fieldcatalog as,
*--Method to get the structure of table using fieldcatalog.
CALL METHOD cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table
EXPORTING
it_fieldcatalog = ts_fieldcatalog
IMPORTING
*--Variable of type REF TO DATA.
ep_table = dref_dyntab.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE e023.
ENDIF.
*--Dynamic internal tables required when show segments selected
IF p_selseg IS NOT INITIAL.
ASSIGN dref_dyntab->* TO <t_dyntable>.
*--Create dynamic work area and assign to FS
CREATE DATA dref_dynwa LIKE LINE OF <t_dyntable>.
ASSIGN dref_dynwa->* TO <fs_dyntable>.
And then i populated this <t_dyntable> which is being passed as data-table to method
CL_GUI_ALV_GRID => SET_TABLE_FOR_FIRST_DISPLAY
for ALV grid Display along with above used filedcatalog ts_fieldcatalog.
Things are fine till here, but now i have the requirement to edit selected rows of the ALV display..
As you might be aware, we need a field
TS_STYLEROW TYPE lvc_t_styl, (i.e, a field of type 'h' and we can say as an internal table inside an internal table or else as a deep structure)
in the output internal table <t_dyntable> to meet our requirement.
My issue is about declaring one such field of type 'h' in this dynamically created internal table ''<t_dyntable>".
I tried in the following way by adding one such field to fieldcatalog :
*Field for Styling
ADD 1 TO v_counter.
wa_fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'TS_STYLEROW'.
wa_fieldcatalog-tabname = 'TS_STYLE'.
wa_fieldcatalog-col_pos = v_counter.
wa_fieldcatalog-no_out = 'X'.
wa_fieldcatalog-inttype = 'h'. " I even mentioned this
APPEND wa_fieldcatalog TO ts_fieldcatalog.
CLEAR wa_fieldcatalog.
But this is creating a field of type 'C' in the table <t_dyntable> instead of what i was expecting
Guyz and respected,
Please advice me with the solution or ur ideas....
Note : The overall requirement is create a deep structure for dynamically generated internal table.
Your help is highly appreciated and unforgettable..!!!!!!!hi,
Dynamic append
Dynamic internal table
Dynamic internal table
dynamic columns in ALV
Variant for dynamic selection
thanks -
How to get the NameTab Structure(X031L) for Dynamic internal table?
when we pass standard table to the FM 'DD_GET_NAMETAB' we will get the
nametab structure(x031l), like this i want to get the same structure for
dynamic internal table . how can I achieve this
please help me...Hi,
try this method
REPORT zmaschl_create_data_dynamic .
TYPE-POOLS: slis.
DATA: it_fcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv,
is_fcat LIKE LINE OF it_fcat.
DATA: it_fieldcat TYPE lvc_t_fcat,
is_fieldcat LIKE LINE OF it_fieldcat.
DATA: new_table TYPE REF TO data.
DATA: new_line TYPE REF TO data.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <l_table> TYPE ANY TABLE,
<l_line> TYPE ANY,
<l_field> TYPE ANY.
Build fieldcat
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE' EXPORTING i_structure_name = 'SYST' CHANGING ct_fieldcat = it_fcat[]. LOOP AT it_fcat INTO is_fcat WHERE NOT reptext_ddic IS initial. MOVE-CORRESPONDING is_fcat TO is_fieldcat. is_fieldcat-fieldname = is_fcat-fieldname. is_fieldcat-ref_field = is_fcat-fieldname. is_fieldcat-ref_table = is_fcat-ref_tabname. APPEND is_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat. ENDLOOP.
Create a new Table
CALL METHOD cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table EXPORTING it_fieldcatalog = it_fieldcat IMPORTING ep_table = new_table.
Create a new Line with the same structure of the table.
ASSIGN new_table->* TO <l_table>.CREATE DATA new_line LIKE LINE OF <l_table>.ASSIGN new_line->* TO <l_line>.
Test it...
DO 30 TIMES.
ASSIGN COMPONENT 'SUBRC' OF STRUCTURE <l_line> TO <l_field>.
<l_field> = sy-index.
INSERT <l_line> INTO TABLE <l_table>.
ENDDO.
LOOP AT <l_table> ASSIGNING <l_line>.
ASSIGN COMPONENT 'SUBRC' OF STRUCTURE <l_line> TO <l_field>.
WRITE <l_field>.
ENDLOOP. -
Create dynamic internal table with dynamic structure
I have an internal table itab1 that have 12 amount fields from period1 thru period12. I need to create a dynamic table with dynamic structure for the period column if the total amount of each column is > 0. Any idea on how to do that?
For example if my itab1 has 20 rows and the sum of period1 = 35, sum of period2 = 0, sum of period3 = 5, sum of period4 =0, sum of period5 = 2 then I need to create a dynamic structure for the field column that have the total > 0, i.e structure struct1 have field period1, period3 and period5 only. Then I will need to load the data to itab2 from itab1. Can someone help.
Thanks. I am on 4.7 and will upgrade to ERP 6.0 soon.go throgh this....
REPORT yusmm_text1 NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING
LINE-SIZE 199.
T A B L E S
TABLES: MARA,
MAKT,
THEAD.
GLOBAL TYPE-POOLS
TYPE-POOLS : SLIS.
GLOBAL TYPES
TYPES : BEGIN OF TP_FINAL,
MATNR TYPE MARA-MATNR,
BEGRU TYPE MARA-BEGRU,
MTART TYPE MARA-MTART,
MAKTX TYPE MAKT-MAKTX,
SPRAS TYPE MAKT-SPRAS,
LTXT(2000) TYPE C ,
SRNO TYPE N ,
END OF TP_FINAL.
TYPES : BEGIN OF TP_T002,
SPRAS TYPE T002-SPRAS,
LAISO TYPE T002-LAISO,
SRNO TYPE N ,
END OF TP_T002.
TYPES : BEGIN OF TP_MARA_MAKT,
MATNR TYPE MARA-MATNR,
BEGRU TYPE MARA-BEGRU,
MTART TYPE MARA-MTART,
SPRAS TYPE MAKT-SPRAS,
MAKTX TYPE MAKT-MAKTX,
END OF TP_MARA_MAKT.
Types: BEGIN OF tp_matnr,
matnr TYPE mara-matnr,
END OF tp_matnr.
GLOBAL ELEMENTARY VARIABLES
DATA : gv_date TYPE sy-datum.
DATA : gv_repid TYPE sy-repid.
DATA : g_var1(10) TYPE C.
DATA : gv_index TYPE sy-tabix.
DATA: gv_strg TYPE string,
gv_strg1(2000) TYPE C.
DATA : gv_lang TYPE sy-langu.
DATA : g_v(3) TYPE N .
DATA : gv_lines(3) TYPE N .
DATA : gv_var(3) TYPE N .
DATA : gv_var1(3) TYPE N.
DATA: gv_str TYPE STRING.
DATA: gv_str1 TYPE STRING.
DATA : gv_li TYPE I,
gv_lit TYPE I,
gv_lin TYPE I.
DATA: g_var11(3) TYPE N,
gv_li1(3) TYPE N,
g_var2(3) TYPE N.
DATA : gv_i1 TYPE I.
DATA : gv_i TYPE I.
DATA: gl_lenght TYPE I.
GLOBAL STRUCTURES
DATA: T_NEWTABLE TYPE REF TO DATA,
T_NEWLINE TYPE REF TO DATA,
T_FLDCAT1 TYPE SLIS_T_FIELDCAT_ALV,
T_FLDCAT TYPE LVC_T_FCAT,
WA_IT_FLDCAT TYPE LVC_S_FCAT,
WA_IT_FLDCAT1 TYPE SLIS_FIELDCAT_ALV,
WA_COLNO(2) TYPE N,
WA_FLNAME(5) TYPE C,
L_LT TYPE SLIS_LAYOUT_ALV.
GLOBAL INTERNAL TABLES (WITH INCLUDE STRUCTURE)
DATA : IG_MARA_MAKT TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF TP_MARA_MAKT,
WG_MARA_MAKT TYPE TP_MARA_MAKT.
DATA : IG_T002 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF TP_T002,
WG_T002 TYPE TP_T002.
DATA : IG_FINAL TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF TP_FINAL,
WG_FINAL TYPE TP_FINAL.
data : IG_MATNR TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF TP_MATNR WITH HEADER LINE,
WG_MATNR TYPE TP_MATNR.
DATA:BEGIN OF IG_THEAD OCCURS 0.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE THEAD .
DATA: END OF IG_THEAD.
DATA:BEGIN OF IG_TLINE OCCURS 0.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE TLINE .
DATA:END OF IG_TLINE.
FIELD-SYMBOLS
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <T_DYNTABLE> TYPE STANDARD TABLE,"Dynamic internal
"tablename
<FS_DYNTABLE>, "Field symbol to create work area
<FS_FLDVAL> TYPE ANY. " Field symbol to assign values
COMPULSORY
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FS_DATA> TYPE REF TO DATA,
<FS_DATA1> TYPE REF TO DATA,
<FS_2> TYPE STANDARD TABLE,
<FS_22> TYPE STANDARD TABLE,
<FS_1>,
<FS_11>,
<F>,
<FA>,
<LWA_LINE_WA>,
<LWA_LINE_WA1>.
------- Create Dyn Table From FC
DATA: LT_DATA TYPE REF TO DATA,
LT_DATA1 TYPE REF TO DATA,
LWA_LINE TYPE REF TO DATA,
LWA_LINE1 TYPE REF TO DATA,
LI_FIELD_CAT TYPE LVC_T_FCAT,
LWA_FIELD_CAT TYPE LVC_S_FCAT.
PARAMETERS & SELECT-OPTIONS
SELECTION-SCREEN : BEGIN OF BLOCK B1 WITH FRAME TITLE TEXT-001.
SELECT-OPTIONS : S_SPRAS FOR MAKT-SPRAS NO INTERVALS DEFAULT 'EN'
OBLIGATORY ,
S_MATNR FOR MARA-MATNR,
S_MTART FOR MARA-MTART.
PARAMETERS: GP_SIZE TYPE I DEFAULT '200'.
SELECTION-SCREEN : END OF BLOCK B1.
INITIALIZATION
INITIALIZATION.
gv_repid = sy-repid.
gv_date = sy-datum.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN
AT SELECTION-SCREEN.
IF GP_SIZE < 0.
MESSAGE E002(00).
ENDIF.
IF GP_SIZE > 50000.
MESSAGE W130(26) WITH TEXT-004.
SET CURSOR FIELD 'gp_size'.
ENDIF.
START-OF-SELECTION
START-OF-SELECTION.
PERFORM FIELDCAT.
PERFORM LAYOUT.
PERFORM DATA_FETCH.
PERFORM READ_DATA_TO_FINAL.
SORT ig_final BY matnr spras.
gv_lin = gv_li.
gv_li = gv_li - 2.
LOOP AT ig_final INTO wg_final.
ASSIGN COMPONENT 1 OF STRUCTURE <LWA_LINE_WA1> TO <FA>.
<FA> = 'Material Number'.
ASSIGN COMPONENT 2 OF STRUCTURE <LWA_LINE_WA1> TO <FA>.
<FA> = 'Authorization Group'.
g_VAR11 = wg_final-srno + 2.
gv_li1 = gv_li1 + 2.
MOVE : g_var11 TO gv_i1.
ASSIGN COMPONENT g_var11 OF STRUCTURE <LWA_LINE_WA1> TO <FA>.
<FA> = 'MatDesc'.
g_var2 = g_var11 + gv_lines.
ASSIGN COMPONENT g_var2 OF STRUCTURE <LWA_LINE_WA1> TO <FA>.
<FA> = 'BasicData'.
APPEND <LWA_LINE_WA1> TO <FS_22>.
EXIT.
ENDLOOP.
LOOP AT ig_final INTO wg_final.
AT NEW matnr.
gv_index = sy-tabix.
ASSIGN COMPONENT 1 OF STRUCTURE <LWA_LINE_WA> TO <F>.
<F> = wg_final-matnr.
ENDAT.
AT NEW MATNR.
GV_INDEX = SY-TABIX.
ASSIGN COMPONENT 1 OF STRUCTURE <LWA_LINE_WA1> TO <FA>.
<FA> = wg_final-matnr.
ENDAT.
ASSIGN COMPONENT 2 OF STRUCTURE <LWA_LINE_WA> TO <F>.
<F> = wg_final-begru.
ASSIGN COMPONENT 2 OF STRUCTURE <LWA_LINE_WA1> TO <FA>.
<FA> = wg_final-begru.
gv_var = wg_final-srno + 2.
gv_li = gv_li + 2.
MOVE : gv_var TO gv_i.
ASSIGN COMPONENT gv_var OF STRUCTURE <LWA_LINE_WA> TO <F>.
<F> = wg_final-maktx.
ASSIGN COMPONENT gv_var OF STRUCTURE <LWA_LINE_WA1> TO <FA>.
<FA> = wg_final-maktx.
gv_var1 = gv_var + gv_lines .
ASSIGN COMPONENT gv_var1 OF STRUCTURE <LWA_LINE_WA> TO <F>.
<F> = wg_final-ltxt.
ASSIGN COMPONENT gv_var1 OF STRUCTURE <LWA_LINE_WA1> TO <FA>.
<FA> = wg_final-ltxt.
AT END OF matnr.
APPEND <LWA_LINE_WA> TO <FS_2>.
CLEAR <LWA_LINE_WA>.
ENDAT.
AT END OF matnr.
APPEND <LWA_LINE_WA1> TO <FS_22>.
CLEAR <LWA_LINE_WA1>.
ENDAT.
ENDLOOP.
PERFORM display..
*& Form data_fetch
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM DATA_FETCH .
SELECT matnr
from mara up to gp_size rows
appending corresponding fields of table ig_matnr
where matnr in s_matnr
and mtart in s_mtart.
loop at ig_matnr.
SELECT MARA~MATNR
MARA~BEGRU
MARA~MTART
MAKT~SPRAS
MAKT~MAKTX FROM MARA INNER JOIN MAKT
ON MARAMATNR = MAKTMATNR
appending corresponding fields of TABLE ig_mara_makt UP TO GP_SIZE
ROWS
WHERE makt~spras IN s_spras
AND mara~matnr IN s_matnr
AND mara~mtart IN s_mtart
AND mara~matnr EQ ig_matnr-matnr.
endloop.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
SORT ig_mara_makt.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " data_fetch
*& Form read_data_to_final
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM READ_DATA_TO_FINAL .
LOOP AT ig_mara_makt INTO wg_mara_makt .
wg_final-MATNR = wg_mara_makt-MATNR.
wg_final-BEGRU = wg_mara_makt-BEGRU.
wg_final-MTART = wg_mara_makt-MTART.
wg_final-SPRAS = wg_mara_makt-SPRAS.
wg_final-MAKTX = wg_mara_makt-MAKTX.
READ TABLE ig_t002 INTO wg_t002 WITH KEY spras = wg_final-spras.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
wg_final-srno = wg_t002-srno.
ENDIF.
CLEAR ig_thead[].
ig_thead-TDOBJECT = 'MATERIAL'.
ig_thead-TDNAME = wg_final-matnr.
ig_thead-TDID = 'GRUN'.
ig_thead-TDSPRAS = wg_final-spras.
CALL FUNCTION 'TEXT_READ'
EXPORTING
I_HEADER = IG_THEAD
I_READONLY = 'X'
IMPORTING
E_HEADER = IG_THEAD
TABLES
T_LINES = IG_TLINE[]
EXCEPTIONS
NOTFOUND = 1.
IF sy-subrc EQ 0.
LOOP AT ig_tline.
gv_strg = ig_tline-tdline.
IF gv_strg1 <> ' '.
CONCATENATE gv_strg1 ';' gv_strg INTO gv_strg1.
ELSE.
gv_strg1 = gv_strg.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
wg_final-ltxt = gv_strg1.
APPEND wg_final TO ig_final.
CLEAR wg_final.
gv_strg1 = ' '.
ELSE.
APPEND wg_final TO ig_final.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM. " read_data_to_final
" read_data_to_final
*& Form layout
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM LAYOUT .
CLEAR L_LT.
L_LT-ZEBRA = 'X'.
L_LT-COLWIDTH_OPTIMIZE = 'X'.
L_LT-WINDOW_TITLEBAR = 'MATERIAL DETAILS'.
ENDFORM. " layout
*& Form fieldcat
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM FIELDCAT .
SELECT SPRAS
LAISO FROM t002 INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE ig_t002
WHERE spras IN s_spras.
DESCRIBE TABLE ig_t002 LINES gv_lines.
LOOP AT ig_t002 INTO wg_t002.
g_v = g_v + 1.
Wg_t002-srno = g_v.
MODIFY ig_t002 FROM wg_t002 TRANSPORTING SRNO.
ENDLOOP.
LOOP AT ig_t002 INTO wg_t002.
CLEAR WA_IT_FLDCAT.
MOVE SY-INDEX TO WA_COLNO.
CONCATENATE 'MD-' wg_t002-LAISO
WA_COLNO
INTO WA_FLNAME.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-FIELDNAME = WA_FLNAME.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-DATATYPE = 'CHAR'.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-SELTEXT = WA_FLNAME.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-INTLEN = 250.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-TABNAME = '<FS_2>'.
APPEND WA_IT_FLDCAT TO T_FLDCAT.
CLEAR wg_t002.
ENDLOOP.
LOOP AT ig_t002 INTO wg_t002.
CLEAR WA_IT_FLDCAT.
MOVE SY-INDEX TO WA_COLNO.
CONCATENATE 'BD-' wg_t002-LAISO
WA_COLNO
INTO WA_FLNAME.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-FIELDNAME = WA_FLNAME.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-DATATYPE = 'CHAR'.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-SELTEXT = WA_FLNAME.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-INTLEN = 250.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-TABNAME = '<FS_2>'.
APPEND WA_IT_FLDCAT TO T_FLDCAT.
CLEAR wg_t002.
ENDLOOP.
MOVE 'MATNR' TO WA_FLNAME.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-FIELDNAME = WA_FLNAME.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-DATATYPE = 'CHAR'.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-SELTEXT = 'Material No'.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-INTLEN = 18.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-TABNAME = '<FS_2>'.
INSERT WA_IT_FLDCAT INTO T_FLDCAT INDEX 1.
MOVE 'BEGRU' TO WA_FLNAME.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-FIELDNAME = WA_FLNAME.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-DATATYPE = 'CHAR'.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-SELTEXT = 'Authorization Group'.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-INTLEN = 4.
WA_IT_FLDCAT-TABNAME = '<FS_2>'.
INSERT WA_IT_FLDCAT INTO T_FLDCAT INDEX 2.
DESCRIBE TABLE T_FLDCAT LINES gv_li.
ASSIGN LT_DATA TO <FS_DATA>.
Creating the Dynamic Internal Table
CALL METHOD CL_ALV_TABLE_CREATE=>CREATE_DYNAMIC_TABLE
EXPORTING
IT_FIELDCATALOG = T_FLDCAT " Fieldcatalogue
IMPORTING
EP_TABLE = <FS_DATA> " Dynamic Internal Table
EXCEPTIONS
GENERATE_SUBPOOL_DIR_FULL = 1
OTHERS = 2.
Assign Dyn Table To Field Sumbol
ASSIGN <FS_DATA>->* TO <FS_1>.
Assigning the Internal Table TYPE ANY to Standard internal Table
ASSIGN <FS_1> TO <FS_2>.
Creating a Workarea
CREATE DATA LWA_LINE LIKE LINE OF <FS_2> .
Assigning the Content to the workares as a Pointer
ASSIGN LWA_LINE->* TO <LWA_LINE_WA>.
LOOP AT T_FLDCAT INTO WA_IT_FLDCAT.
WA_IT_FLDCAT1-FIELDNAME = WA_IT_FLDCAT-FIELDNAME.
WA_IT_FLDCAT1-TABNAME = WA_IT_FLDCAT-TABNAME.
WA_IT_FLDCAT1-SELTEXT_L = WA_IT_FLDCAT-SELTEXT.
WA_IT_FLDCAT1-REF_TABNAME = 'MARC'.
APPEND WA_IT_FLDCAT1 TO T_FLDCAT1.
CLEAR : WA_IT_FLDCAT,WA_IT_FLDCAT1.
ENDLOOP.
ASSIGN LT_DATA1 TO <FS_DATA1>.
CALL METHOD CL_ALV_TABLE_CREATE=>CREATE_DYNAMIC_TABLE
EXPORTING
IT_FIELDCATALOG = T_FLDCAT " Fieldcatalogue
IMPORTING
EP_TABLE = <FS_DATA1> " Dynamic Internal table
EXCEPTIONS
GENERATE_SUBPOOL_DIR_FULL = 1
OTHERS = 2.
Assign Dyn Table To Field Sumbol
ASSIGN <FS_DATA1>->* TO <FS_11>.
Assigning the Internal Table TYPE ANY to Standard internal Table
ASSIGN <FS_11> TO <FS_22>.
Creating a Workarea
CREATE DATA LWA_LINE1 LIKE LINE OF <FS_22> .
Assigning the Content to the workares as a Pointer
ASSIGN LWA_LINE1->* TO <LWA_LINE_WA1>.
ENDFORM. " fieldcat
*& Form show
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM Display .
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
I_INTERFACE_CHECK = ' '
I_BYPASSING_BUFFER = ' '
I_BUFFER_ACTIVE = ' '
I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM = GV_REPID
I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET = 'PF_STATUS_SET'
I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND = 'USER_COMMAND'
I_CALLBACK_TOP_OF_PAGE = ' '
I_CALLBACK_HTML_TOP_OF_PAGE = ' '
I_CALLBACK_HTML_END_OF_LIST = ' '
I_STRUCTURE_NAME =
I_BACKGROUND_ID = ' '
I_GRID_TITLE =
I_GRID_SETTINGS =
IS_LAYOUT = L_LT
IT_FIELDCAT = T_FLDCAT1[]
IT_EXCLUDING =
IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS =
IT_SORT =
IT_FILTER =
IS_SEL_HIDE =
I_DEFAULT = 'X'
I_SAVE = ' '
IS_VARIANT =
IT_EVENTS =
IT_EVENT_EXIT =
IS_PRINT =
IS_REPREP_ID =
I_SCREEN_START_COLUMN = 0
I_SCREEN_START_LINE = 0
I_SCREEN_END_COLUMN = 0
I_SCREEN_END_LINE = 0
I_HTML_HEIGHT_TOP = 0
I_HTML_HEIGHT_END = 0
IT_ALV_GRAPHICS =
IT_HYPERLINK =
IT_ADD_FIELDCAT =
IT_EXCEPT_QINFO =
IR_SALV_FULLSCREEN_ADAPTER =
IMPORTING
E_EXIT_CAUSED_BY_CALLER =
ES_EXIT_CAUSED_BY_USER =
TABLES
T_OUTTAB = <FS_2>
EXCEPTIONS
PROGRAM_ERROR = 1
OTHERS = 2
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " display
FORM PF_STATUS_SET USING RS_EXTAB TYPE SLIS_T_EXTAB.
SET PF-STATUS 'DISPLAY' .
ENDFORM. "PF_STATUS_SET
*& Form Name: user_command *
*& Form Desc: For Handling USER_COMMAND *
FORM USER_COMMAND USING IF_UCOMM TYPE SY-UCOMM
IS_SELFIELD TYPE SLIS_SELFIELD.
CASE IF_UCOMM.
WHEN 'DOWNLOAD'.
CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_TO_CONFIRM'
EXPORTING
TITLEBAR = ' '
DIAGNOSE_OBJECT = ' '
TEXT_QUESTION = 'Data download to excel'
TEXT_BUTTON_1 = 'Ja'(001)
ICON_BUTTON_1 = ' '
TEXT_BUTTON_2 = 'Nein'(002)
ICON_BUTTON_2 = ' '
DEFAULT_BUTTON = '1'
DISPLAY_CANCEL_BUTTON = 'X'
USERDEFINED_F1_HELP = ' '
START_COLUMN = 25
START_ROW = 6
POPUP_TYPE =
IMPORTING
ANSWER =
TABLES
PARAMETER =
EXCEPTIONS
TEXT_NOT_FOUND = 1
OTHERS = 2
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_DOWNLOAD'
EXPORTING
BIN_FILESIZE =
FILENAME = 'C:\Material-Text.xls'
FILETYPE = 'ASC'
APPEND = ' '
WRITE_FIELD_SEPARATOR = 'X'
HEADER = '00'
TRUNC_TRAILING_BLANKS = 'X'
WRITE_LF = 'X'
COL_SELECT = ' '
COL_SELECT_MASK = ' '
DAT_MODE = 'X'
IMPORTING
FILELENGTH = GL_LENGHT
TABLES
DATA_TAB = <FS_22>
EXCEPTIONS
FILE_WRITE_ERROR = 1
NO_BATCH = 2
GUI_REFUSE_FILETRANSFER = 3
INVALID_TYPE = 4
NO_AUTHORITY = 5
UNKNOWN_ERROR = 6
HEADER_NOT_ALLOWED = 7
SEPARATOR_NOT_ALLOWED = 8
FILESIZE_NOT_ALLOWED = 9
HEADER_TOO_LONG = 10
DP_ERROR_CREATE = 11
DP_ERROR_SEND = 12
DP_ERROR_WRITE = 13
UNKNOWN_DP_ERROR = 14
ACCESS_DENIED = 15
DP_OUT_OF_MEMORY = 16
DISK_FULL = 17
DP_TIMEOUT = 18
FILE_NOT_FOUND = 19
DATAPROVIDER_EXCEPTION = 20
CONTROL_FLUSH_ERROR = 21
OTHERS = 22
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
IF GL_LENGHT NE 0.
MESSAGE S398(00) WITH 'DATA downloaded to EXCEL'.
ENDIF.
ENDCASE.
ENDFORM. "user_command
Thanks -
Dynamic internal table with repeated structure
Hi,
I have a requirement, in which I need to create a dynamic internal table with the below structure.
Dynamic Int. table structure: fld1 and fld2.
If another internal table (say int2), contains 3 records, then my final output table should contain the below structure.
Value 1 Value 2 Value3
fld1 fld2 fld1 fld2 fld1 fld2
If in case, the int2 table contains 10 records, then my final output table should contain the structure below.
Value 1 Value 2 ..... Value10
fld1 fld2 fld1 fld2 ..... fld1 fld2
Please advice on how to acquire this. Thanks in advance for your help.
Regards,
Swetha.You can do it...but it won't be table... it would be some thing like
itab
ref1-> strycture (field 1 field 2 field 3)
ref2-> structure (field1 field 4 )
ref3-> structure (field5 field7 )
say Define a internal table with a single field to hold a reference of Data
Go on creating Rows of different structures and storing the address into the table... you can use RTTS for same
Use the below link for RTTS (search on wiki for examples).
http://wiki.sdn.sap.com/wiki/display/ABAP/RuntimeTypeServices+%28RTTS%29 -
Determining internal table structure dynamically
Hi,
I have a number of internal tables in my program which I declare using types. As an example:
TYPES: begin of ty_hierarchy,
control_id(6) type c,
node_id(10) type c,
node_name type bezei40,
material type matnr,
node_level type prodh_stuf,
node_parent(10) type c,
end of ty_hierarchy.
DATA: it_hierarchy type ty_hierarchy occurs 0.
Further down my program I need to determine the structure of internal table IT_HIERARCHY dynamically. Because I have a number of internal tables, I need to determine which internal table is being processed. Therefore it's important that I know the structure of the table that I'm currently processing.
I am aware of CL_ABAP* classes and functions like GET_COMPONENT_LIST. However because I have declared my tables using the TYPE statement the method/function cannot read my table structure correctly. If I changed my declaration to be as below, the method/function work! However I don't want to do this as I use field symbols to reference my internal tables and need to use the TYPE statement.
DATA: begin of ty_hierarchy,
control_id(6) type c,
node_id(10) type c,
node_name type bezei40,
material type matnr,
node_level type prodh_stuf,
node_parent(10) type c,
end of ty_hierarchy.
DATA: begin of it_hierarchy occurs 0.
include structure ty_hierarchy
DATA: end of it_hierarchy.
Does anyone know on how I can determine my internal table structure dynamically but still keeping my internal table declarations using TYPE statement?
Any help would be greatly appreciated with reward points .....
Thanks
LiamHello Liam
Both the ABAP-OO as well as the FM-based approach described by Eswar work well with your way of defining the itabs. I described three different ways how to get the structure of your itab dynamically:
- directly using the itab
- using a field symbol
- using a data reference
REPORT zus_sdn_dynamic_itabs.
TYPE-POOLS: abap.
TYPES: BEGIN OF ty_hierarchy,
control_id(6) TYPE c,
node_id(10) TYPE c,
node_name TYPE bezei40,
material TYPE matnr,
node_level TYPE prodh_stuf,
node_parent(10) TYPE c,
END OF ty_hierarchy.
DATA:
gs_hierarchy TYPE ty_hierarchy,
it_hierarchy TYPE ty_hierarchy OCCURS 0.
DATA:
gt_comp TYPE abap_compdescr_tab,
gs_comp_a LIKE LINE OF gt_comp,
gd_type TYPE abap_typekind,
gs_comp TYPE rstrucinfo,
it_comp TYPE TABLE OF rstrucinfo.
DATA:
go_struct TYPE REF TO cl_abap_structdescr,
go_table TYPE REF TO cl_abap_tabledescr,
gdo_data TYPE REF TO data.
FIELD-SYMBOLS:
<gt_itab> TYPE table.
START-OF-SELECTION.
GET REFERENCE OF it_hierarchy INTO gdo_data.
ASSIGN gdo_data->* TO <gt_itab>.
* (1) Describe directly by using the itab
* go_table ?= cl_abap_structdescr=>describe_by_data( it_hierarchy ).
* (2) Describe indirectly by using field symbol
* go_table ?= cl_abap_structdescr=>describe_by_data( <gt_itab> ).
* (3) Describe by data reference to itab
go_table ?= cl_abap_structdescr=>describe_by_data_ref( gdo_data ).
go_struct ?= go_table->get_table_line_type( ).
WRITE: / 'ABAP-OO Version:'.
gt_comp = go_struct->components.
LOOP AT gt_comp INTO gs_comp_a.
WRITE: / gs_comp_a-name,
gs_comp_a-length,
gs_comp_a-type_kind,
gs_comp_a-decimals.
ENDLOOP.
SKIP 2.
CALL FUNCTION 'GET_COMPONENT_LIST'
EXPORTING
program = sy-repid
fieldname = 'GS_HIERARCHY'
TABLES
components = it_comp.
WRITE: / 'Function Module Version:'.
LOOP AT it_comp INTO gs_comp.
WRITE: / gs_comp-compname,
gs_comp-level,
gs_comp-leng,
gs_comp-type,
gs_comp-olen,
gs_comp-decs.
ENDLOOP.
END-OF-SELECTION.
Regards
Uwe -
Change internal table structure dynamically
Dear Experts , I have a requirement to add an attribute to already declared internal table which is declared in standard SAP code, is it possible to change internal table structure dynamically.
my internal table is of type merel_t_grid2 which is standard table type in SAP , now I want to add an attribute of type LVC_T_STYL in my internal table so that I can modify the cell property of ALV grid.
I cant append LVC_T_STYL in standard structure because enhancement category of merel_t_grid2 is of type char and not deep
my internal table contains data to be displayed in ALV.
please helpDear Experts , I have a requirement to add an attribute to already declared internal table which is declared in standard SAP code, is it possible to change internal table structure dynamically.
my internal table is of type merel_t_grid2 which is standard table type in SAP , now I want to add an attribute of type LVC_T_STYL in my internal table so that I can modify the cell property of ALV grid.
I cant append LVC_T_STYL in standard structure because enhancement category of merel_t_grid2 is of type char and not deep
my internal table contains data to be displayed in ALV.
please help -
Need to make the internal table structure dynamic
Hi ,
I need to upload data from an excel file, the columns in the excel keep on varying
E.g the number of columns in one excel file can be 10, in the second excel file it can be 15.
So in order to upload the data into an internal table the structre of internal table needs to be dynamic and change according to the number of fields in the input file .
Is it possible by using field symbols or is there any other method to do the same
Thanks.
Nishant
Edited by: nishant patel on Sep 17, 2009 10:48 AMHi Nishant,
According to ur requirement, dynamic internal table can be created like below. But database table name has to passed dynacimally.
DATA: ftab TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ddfield,
ftab_wa TYPE ddfield,
fcat_itab TYPE lvc_t_fcat,
fcat_wa TYPE lvc_s_fcat,
poi_itab TYPE REF TO data.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <itab> TYPE STANDARD TABLE.
CALL FUNCTION 'DD_NAMETAB_TO_DDFIELDS'
EXPORTING
tabname = p_table " Pass database table name dynamically
TABLES
ddfields = ftab.
LOOP AT ftab INTO ftab_wa.
fcat_wa-fieldname = ftab_wa-fieldname.
fcat_wa-ref_field = ftab_wa-fieldname.
fcat_wa-ref_table = p_table.
APPEND fcat_wa TO fcat_itab.
ENDLOOP.
CALL METHOD cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table
EXPORTING
it_fieldcatalog = fcat_itab
IMPORTING
ep_table = poi_itab
EXCEPTIONS
generate_subpool_dir_full = 1
OTHERS = 2.
ASSIGN poi_itab->* TO <itab>. " <itab> is dynamic internal table
Might help u.
Thanks.
Edited by: Sap Fan on Sep 17, 2009 1:19 PM -
Create dynamic internal table with deep structure;cell coloring dynamic ALV
Hi,
My requirement is to do cell colouring for a dynamic ALV.
So I am creating a dynamic internal table using the following method.
CALL METHOD cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table
EXPORTING
it_fieldcatalog = i_fieldcatalog[]
IMPORTING
ep_table = i_output.
But how do I define field COLORS which should be again an internal table ?
Is there any other way for cell colouring?
Putting my problem in another way:
How do I create a dynamic internal table with one field as another internal table.
Quick replies are highly appreciated.
Thanks,
Nisha Vengal.halo Nisha
Before building the display table . you can add the field in the feild catalog right . This display table gets generated from the field catalog right
1 Create a global structute say ZEXTEND_FIELDCAT
2 Have fields like STYLE type lvc_t_styl
COLOR type LVC_T_SCOL.
3 Now you have to extend ur fieldcatalog
l_fieldcat-fieldname = COLOR'.
l_fieldcat-ref_field = 'COLOR'.
l_fieldcat-ref_table = 'ZEXTEND_FIELDCAT'.
APPEND l_fieldcat TO lt_field_catalog.
CLEAR l_fieldcat. -
Logic for retreiving the values from a dynamic internal table
Hi all,
I have an issue with the logic to fetch data from a dynamic internal table into fields. let me give you guys an example the sy-tfill = 9 (subject to vary). I need to populate the fields.
Regards,
SukumarHi,
this is for printing out the info in a dynamic table,
it will work likewise to insert data.
PARAMETERS:
p_tabnam TYPE tabname DEFAULT 'DB_TABLE_NAME'.
DATA:
lv_dref TYPE REF TO data,
ls_dd03l LIKE dd03l,
lt_fieldname TYPE TABLE OF fieldname,
ls_fieldname TYPE fieldname.
FIELD-SYMBOLS:
<fs> TYPE STANDARD TABLE,
<wa_comp> TYPE fieldname,
<wa_data> TYPE ANY,
<wa_field> TYPE ANY.
REFRESH lt_fieldname.
SELECT * FROM dd03l INTO ls_dd03l
WHERE as4local = 'A'
AND as4vers = '0000'
AND tabname = p_tabnam
ORDER BY position.
ls_fieldname = ls_dd03l-fieldname.
APPEND ls_fieldname TO lt_fieldname.
ENDSELECT.
IF NOT ( lt_fieldname[] IS INITIAL ).
CREATE DATA lv_dref TYPE TABLE OF (p_tabnam).
ASSIGN lv_dref->* TO <fs>.
SELECT * FROM (p_tabnam) INTO TABLE <fs>.
WRITE:
/ 'CONTENTS OF TABLE', p_tabnam.
LOOP AT <fs> ASSIGNING <wa_data>.
SKIP.
WRITE:
/ 'LINE', sy-tabix.
ULINE.
LOOP AT lt_fieldname ASSIGNING <wa_comp>.
ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-tabix OF STRUCTURE <wa_data> TO <wa_field>.
WRITE:
/ <wa_comp>, <wa_field>.
ENDLOOP.
ENDLOOP.
ENDIF.
grtz
Koen -
Distinct values from dynamic internal tabls
Hi All,
I have a dynamic internal tables like <dy_table> , i want to get distinct values from this internal tables,
how to do that, structure of dynamic internal tables is dynamic acc. to user conditions.
regards,
AnujHi Anuj
Just try this,
CALL METHOD cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table
EXPORTING
it_fieldcatalog = tb_fields_for_it
IMPORTING
ep_table = gp_dyn_table.
ASSIGN gp_dyn_table->* TO <gt_table>.
ASSIGN LOCAL COPY OF INITIAL LINE OF <gt_table> TO <fs_table>.
LOOP AT tb_output.
*To assign value for serial number.
ASSIGN COMPONENT 1 OF STRUCTURE <fs_table> TO <ls_field>.
<ls_field> = tb_output-sno.
UNASSIGN <ls_field>.
*To assign value for Sales Organization.
ASSIGN COMPONENT 2 OF STRUCTURE <fs_table> TO <ls_field>.
<ls_field> = tb_output-vkorg.
UNASSIGN <ls_field>.
*To assign Rate for its respective Condition type.
LOOP AT tb_konp WHERE knumh = tb_output-knumh.
READ TABLE tb_fieldcat1 WITH KEY fieldname = tb_output-kschl.
IF sy-subrc EQ 0.
lv_count = tb_fieldcat1-col_pos.
ASSIGN COMPONENT lv_count OF STRUCTURE <fs_table> TO <ls_field>.
IF tb_konp-konwa EQ '%'.
tb_konp-kbetr = tb_konp-kbetr / co_10.
<ls_field> = tb_konp-kbetr.
ELSE.
<ls_field> = tb_konp-kbetr.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
lv_count = lv_count + 1.
APPEND <fs_table> TO <gt_table>.
CLEAR <fs_table>.
ENDLOOP.
Hope this proves helpful to you.
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