Executing Native SQL query for oracle

Hi,
I want to run following native sql query but it is giving me error ora:933,
DATA: BEGIN OF WA,
      TSP_NAME(255) TYPE C,
      PER_USAGE(10) TYPE C,
      END OF WA.
EXEC SQL PERFORMING loop_output.
select t.tablespace_name,'(' || TO_CHAR(ROUND(100*(NVL(b.bytes,0)/NVL(a
.bytes,0)))) || '%)' "TSUsed%" from dba_tablespaces t,
( select tablespace_name, sum(bytes)/1024/1024 bytes
from dba_data_files group by tablespace_name) a,
( select e.tablespace_name, sum(e.bytes)/1024/1024 bytes
from dba_extents e group by e.tablespace_name ) b,
( select f.tablespace_name, sum(f.bytes)/1024/1024 bytes
from dba_free_space f group by f.tablespace_name ) c
where t.tablespace_name = a.tablespace_name(+) and
t.tablespace_name = b.tablespace_name(+) and
t.tablespace_name = c.tablespace_name(+) into :wa.
ENDEXEC.
Please provide me the soln
Regards,
Bharat Mistry

ORA-00933: SQL command not properly ended.
Try:
EXEC SQL PERFORMING loop_output.
select
into :wa
ENDEXEC.
(No "." at the end). If that doesn't work, try ending it with a ";"
Rob

Similar Messages

Error while executing a sql query for select

HI All,
ORA-01652: unable to extend temp segment by 128 in tablespace PSTEMP i'm getting this error while i'm executing the sql query for selecting the data.

I am having 44GB of temp space, while executing the below query my temp space is getting full, Expert please let us know how the issue can be resolved..
1. I dont want to increase the temp space
2. I need to tune the query, please provide your recomendations.
insert /*+APPEND*/ into CST_DSA.HIERARCHY_MISMATCHES
(REPORT_NUM,REPORT_TYPE,REPORT_DESC,GAP,CARRIED_ITEMS,CARRIED_ITEM_TYPE,NO_OF_ROUTE_OF_CARRIED_ITEM,CARRIED_ITEM_ROUTE_NO,CARRIER_ITEMS,CARRIER_ITEM_TYPE,CARRIED_ITEM_PROTECTION_TYPE,SOURCE_SYSTEM)
select
REPORTNUMBER,REPORTTYPE,REPORTDESCRIPTION ,NULL,
carried_items,carried_item_type,no_of_route_of_carried_item,carried_item_route_no,carrier_items,
carrier_item_type,carried_item_protection_type,'PACS'
from
(select distinct
c.REPORTNUMBER,c.REPORTTYPE,c.REPORTDESCRIPTION ,NULL,
a.carried_items,a.carried_item_type,a.no_of_route_of_carried_item,a.carried_item_route_no,a.carrier_items,
a.carrier_item_type,a.carried_item_protection_type,'PACS'
from CST_ASIR.HIERARCHY_asir a,CST_DSA.M_PB_CIRCUIT_ROUTING b ,CST_DSA.REPORT_METADATA c
where a.carrier_item_type in('Connection') and a.carried_item_type in('Service')
AND a.carrier_items=b.mux
and c.REPORTNUMBER=(case
when a.carrier_item_type in ('ServicePackage','Service','Connection') then 10
else 20
end)
and a.carrier_items not in (select carried_items from CST_ASIR.HIERARCHY_asir where carried_item_type in('Connection') ))A
where not exists
(select *
from CST_DSA.HIERARCHY_MISMATCHES B where
A.REPORTNUMBER=B.REPORT_NUM and
A.REPORTTYPE=B.REPORT_TYPE and
A.REPORTDESCRIPTION=B.REPORT_DESC and
A.CARRIED_ITEMS=B.CARRIED_ITEMS and
A.CARRIED_ITEM_TYPE=B.CARRIED_ITEM_TYPE and
A.NO_OF_ROUTE_OF_CARRIED_ITEM=B.NO_OF_ROUTE_OF_CARRIED_ITEM and
A.CARRIED_ITEM_ROUTE_NO=B.CARRIED_ITEM_ROUTE_NO and
A.CARRIER_ITEMS=B.CARRIER_ITEMS and
A.CARRIER_ITEM_TYPE=B.CARRIER_ITEM_TYPE and
A.CARRIED_ITEM_PROTECTION_TYPE=B.CARRIED_ITEM_PROTECTION_TYPE
AND B.SOURCE_SYSTEM='PACS'
Explain Plan
==========
Plan
INSERT STATEMENT ALL_ROWSCost: 129 Bytes: 1,103 Cardinality: 1
     20 LOAD AS SELECT CST_DSA.HIERARCHY_MISMATCHES
          19 PX COORDINATOR
               18 PX SEND QC (RANDOM) PARALLEL_TO_SERIAL SYS.:TQ10002 :Q1002Cost: 129 Bytes: 1,103 Cardinality: 1
                    17 NESTED LOOPS PARALLEL_COMBINED_WITH_PARENT :Q1002Cost: 129 Bytes: 1,103 Cardinality: 1
                         15 HASH JOIN RIGHT ANTI NA PARALLEL_COMBINED_WITH_PARENT :Q1002Cost: 129 Bytes: 1,098 Cardinality: 1
                              4 PX RECEIVE PARALLEL_COMBINED_WITH_PARENT :Q1002Cost: 63 Bytes: 359,283 Cardinality: 15,621
                                   3 PX SEND BROADCAST PARALLEL_TO_PARALLEL SYS.:TQ10001 :Q1001Cost: 63 Bytes: 359,283 Cardinality: 15,621
                                        2 PX BLOCK ITERATOR PARALLEL_COMBINED_WITH_CHILD :Q1001Cost: 63 Bytes: 359,283 Cardinality: 15,621
                                             1 MAT_VIEW ACCESS FULL MAT_VIEW PARALLEL_COMBINED_WITH_PARENT CST_ASIR.HIERARCHY :Q1001Cost: 63 Bytes: 359,283 Cardinality: 15,621
                              14 NESTED LOOPS ANTI PARALLEL_COMBINED_WITH_PARENT :Q1002Cost: 65 Bytes: 40,256,600 Cardinality: 37,448
                                   11 HASH JOIN PARALLEL_COMBINED_WITH_PARENT :Q1002Cost: 65 Bytes: 6,366,160 Cardinality: 37,448
                                        8 BUFFER SORT PARALLEL_COMBINED_WITH_CHILD :Q1002
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                                   13 TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID TABLE PARALLEL_COMBINED_WITH_PARENT CST_DSA.HIERARCHY_MISMATCHES :Q1002Cost: 0 Bytes: 905 Cardinality: 1
                                        12 INDEX RANGE SCAN INDEX PARALLEL_COMBINED_WITH_PARENT SYS.HIERARCHY_MISMATCHES_IDX3 :Q1002Cost: 0 Cardinality: 1
                         16 INDEX RANGE SCAN INDEX PARALLEL_COMBINED_WITH_PARENT CST_DSA.IDX$$_06EF0001 :Q1002Cost: 1 Bytes: 5 Cardinality: 1

Native SQL query - Need help

Hi All,
We have a native SQL query accessing Oracle database(given below).
Can anyone please let me know what this query is about and how can we fine tune the query?
SELECT O.OBJECT_NAME ,
               H.SID,
               HS.MACHINE,
               HS.PROCESS,
               W.SID,
               WS.MACHINE,
               WS.PROCESS,
               H.CTIME,
               W.CTIME,
               WS.ROW_WAIT_OBJ#,
               WS.ROW_WAIT_FILE#,
               WS.ROW_WAIT_BLOCK#,
               WS.ROW_WAIT_ROW#,
               HP.SPID,
               WP.SPID
        FROM V$LOCK H, V$LOCK W, V$LOCK I, V$LOCK I2, ALL_OBJECTS O,
             V$SESSION HS, V$SESSION WS, V$PROCESS HP, V$PROCESS WP
        WHERE   H.ID1 = W.ID1
        AND     H.SID <> W.SID
        AND     H.TYPE IN ('TX','DL')
        AND     H.REQUEST = 0
        AND     H.SID = I.SID
        AND     I.TYPE = 'TM'
        AND     I.ID1 = O.OBJECT_ID
        AND     I.ID1 = I2.ID1
        AND     W.SID = I2.SID
        AND     I2.TYPE = 'TM'
        AND     H.SID = HS.SID
        AND     W.SID = WS.SID
        AND     HS.PADDR = HP.ADDR
        AND     WS.PADDR = WP.ADDR
        INTO :EXCL_LOCK_WAITERS-OBJ_NAME   ,
             :EXCL_LOCK_WAITERS-HOLDER_SID ,
             :EXCL_LOCK_WAITERS-H_HOSTNAME ,
            :EXCL_LOCK_WAITERS-HOLDER_PID ,
             :HOLDER_PID ,
             :EXCL_LOCK_WAITERS-WAITER_SID ,
             :EXCL_LOCK_WAITERS-W_HOSTNAME ,
            :EXCL_LOCK_WAITERS-WAITER_PID ,
             :WAITER_PID ,
             :EXCL_LOCK_WAITERS-HELD_SINCE ,
             :EXCL_LOCK_WAITERS-WAITSSINCE,
             :ROW_WAIT_OBJ,
             :ROW_WAIT_FILE,
             :ROW_WAIT_BLOCK,
             :ROW_WAIT_ROW,
             :H_PROCESS,
             :W_PROCESS
      ENDEXEC
Thanks in advance.
Neethu Mohan

Hi Neethu,
It gives you an overwiew of blocking Oracle sessions.
1. In general, the SQL checks Oracle sessions (SID's) that were requirering a DML lock ('TM') and now holding row locks (TX) to prevent destructive interference of simultaneous conflicting DML or DDL operations. DML statements automatically acquire both table-level locks and row-level locks ('TX') => holders
It joins these with the sessions that are waiting of releasing the lock by the holders => waiters.
2. it retrieves the detail information wich Oracle process , the object (table) , it's row , block and file
are affected by the locks.
3. Normally, the locks are only hold for a short period of time. If you have blocking sessions it may be of a log running task (i.e. mass data update of a table) ; but it could also be a application bug due to improper handling of concurrent updates of the same object.
4. Tuning
V$tables are expensive to query: Why?
v$ tables are generally Oracle memory structures.
v$ tables are not read consistent.
v$ tables require latches to access -- cannot modify and read memory at the same
time.
heavy access to v$ tables like this may cause some serious heavy duty contention.
Especially if you self join V$lock several times.
So the best would be to save the contents of V$LOCK in some table:
Create table mylocks as select * from v$lock;
Use that table for self-joining and joins to the other tables.
You can also CTAS the other v$ tables to bypass the performance bottleneck while retrieving
v$ directly.
You can empty or drop the created tables any time for new data.
Because you want to investigate only lock hold for a longert time to copy the v$ memory structures into
physical tables is not a disadvantage. You certainly will wait longer on finishing your query
instead of copy them into the tables.
Hope this helped
yk

Oracle SQL query for getting specific special characters from a table

Hi all,
This is my table
Table Name- Table1
S.no    Name
1          aaaaaaaa
2          a1234sgjghb
3          a@3$%jkhkjn
4          abcd-dfghjik
5          bbvxzckvbzxcv&^%#
6          ashgweqfg/gfjwgefj////
7          sdsaf$([]:'
8          <-fdsjgbdfsg
9           dfgfdgfd"uodf
10         aaaa bbbbz#$
11         cccc dddd-/mnm
The output has to be
S.no    Name
3          a@3$%jkhkjn
5          bbvxzckvbzxcv&^%#
7          sdsaf$([]:'
8          <-fdsjgbdfsg
10         aaaa bbbbz#$
It has to return "Name" column which is having special characters,whereas some special chars like -, / ," and space are acceptable.
The Oracle query has to print columns having special characters excluding -,/," and space
Can anyone help me to get a SQL query for the above.
Thanks in advance.

You can achieve it in multiple ways. Here are few.
SQL> with t
2 as
3 (
4 select 1 id, 'aaaaaaaa' name from dual union all
5 select 2 id, 'a1234sgjghb' name from dual union all
6 select 3 id, 'a@3$%jkhkjn' name from dual union all
7 select 4 id, 'abcd-dfghjik' name from dual union all
8 select 5 id, 'bbvxzckvbzxcv&^%#' name from dual union all
9 select 6 id, 'ashgweqfg/gfjwgefj////' name from dual union all
10 select 7 id, 'sdsaf$([]:''' name from dual union all
11 select 8 id, '<-fdsjgbdfsg' name from dual union all
12 select 9 id, 'dfgfdgfd"uodf' name from dual union all
13 select 10 id, 'aaaa bbbbz#$' name from dual union all
14 select 11 id, 'cccc dddd-/mnm' name from dual
15 )
16 select *
17    from t
18   where regexp_like(translate(name,'a-/" ','a'), '[^[:alnum:]]');
        ID NAME
         3 a@3$%jkhkjn
         5 bbvxzckvbzxcv&^%#
         7 sdsaf$([]:'
         8 <-fdsjgbdfsg
        10 aaaa bbbbz#$
SQL> with t
2 as
3 (
4 select 1 id, 'aaaaaaaa' name from dual union all
5 select 2 id, 'a1234sgjghb' name from dual union all
6 select 3 id, 'a@3$%jkhkjn' name from dual union all
7 select 4 id, 'abcd-dfghjik' name from dual union all
8 select 5 id, 'bbvxzckvbzxcv&^%#' name from dual union all
9 select 6 id, 'ashgweqfg/gfjwgefj////' name from dual union all
10 select 7 id, 'sdsaf$([]:''' name from dual union all
11 select 8 id, '<-fdsjgbdfsg' name from dual union all
12 select 9 id, 'dfgfdgfd"uodf' name from dual union all
13 select 10 id, 'aaaa bbbbz#$' name from dual union all
14 select 11 id, 'cccc dddd-/mnm' name from dual
15 )
16 select *
17    from t
18   where translate
19         (
20            lower(translate(name,'a-/" ','a'))
21          , '.0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'
22          , '.'
23         ) is not null;
        ID NAME
         3 a@3$%jkhkjn
         5 bbvxzckvbzxcv&^%#
         7 sdsaf$([]:'
         8 <-fdsjgbdfsg
        10 aaaa bbbbz#$
SQL>

How to execute an SQL query present in a string inside an ABAP program?

hello,
How to execute an SQL query present in a string inside an ABAP program

Raut,
You can execute Native SQl statements.
Ex: To use a Native SQL statement, you must precede it with the EXEC SQL statement, and follow it with the ENDEXEC statement as follows:
EXEC SQL [PERFORMING <form>].
<Native SQL statement>
ENDEXEC.
There is no period after Native SQL statements. Furthermore, using inverted commas (") or an asterisk (*) at the beginning of a line in a native SQL statement does not introduce a comment as it would in normal ABAP syntax. You need to know whether table and field names are case-sensitive in your chosen database.
In Native SQL statements, the data is transported between the database table and the ABAP program using host variables. These are declared in the ABAP program, and preceded in the Native SQL statement by a colon (:). You can use elementary structures as host variables. Exceptionally, structures in an INTO clause are treated as though all of their fields were listed individually.
If the selection in a Native SQL SELECT statement is a table, you can pass it to ABAP line by line using the PERFORMING addition. The program calls a subroutine <form> for each line read. You can process the data further within the subroutine.
As in Open SQL, after the ENDEXEC statement, SY-DBCNT contains the number of lines processed. In nearly all cases, SY-SUBRC contains the value 0 after the ENDEXEC statement. Cursor operations form an exception: After FETCH, SY-SUBRC is 4 if no more records could be read. This also applies when you read a result set using EXEC SQL PERFORMING.
EXEC SQL PERFORMING loop_output.
SELECT connid, cityfrom, cityto
INTO :wa
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Pls. Mark If useful

How to execute a sql query in VO????

Hi every body.
Can you show me the way to execute a sql query in VO.
For example: I have a viewobject1, and I add a new method void execSQL() before the last '}' of the java file of viewobject1 like this:
public void execSQL() {
String strSql = "Select sysdate from dual";
I want to execute strSql query and return a Resultset, how can I perform ???
Thanks a lot.

The executeQuery method in ViewObjectImpl does not return a ResultSet.
ViewObjectImpl voImpl;
voImpl.setQuery(strSql);
voImpl.executeQuery();

How to Suppress The Output of a SQL Query In Oracle 11gR2

Hi Friends,
I am using oracle version 11.2.0.1, I have set a cronjob which will run on every 15 minutes and give us a log file mentioning the execution time taken for that SQL query:-
For example:
SQL> set timing on;
SQL> SELECT objProp FROM aradmin.arschema WHERE (schemaId = 175);
OBJPROP+
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
*6\60006\4\0\\60008\40\0\60009\4\0\\60010\4\0\\60018\4\0\\600*
*22\4\68\1\63\AR:jRL#*
Elapsed: 00:00:00.00
The above query will return the output as well as the time taken for execution of the query. I want to suppress the output of the query and only want the time taken to be printed. Is it possible by set commands. I have marked the output as bold and made it Italic.
Please help me at the earliest.
Regards,
Arijit

>
I am using oracle version 11.2.0.1, I have set a cronjob which will run on every 15 minutes and give us a log file mentioning the execution time taken for that SQL query:-
The above query will return the output as well as the time taken for execution of the query. I want to suppress the output of the query and only want the time taken to be printed. Is it possible by set commands. I have marked the output as bold and made it Italic.
>
How would that even be useful?
A query from a tool such as sql*plus is STILL going to send the output to the client and the client. You can keep sql*plus from actually displaying the data by setting autotrace to trace only.
But that TIME TAKEN is still going to include the network time it takes to send ALL rows that the query returns across the network.
That time is NOT the same as the actual execution time of the query. So unless you are trying to determine how long it takes to send the data over the network your 'timing' method is rather flawed.
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Hi,
I have the following table...
VALIDATIONS
ID          Number     (PK)
APP_ID          Number
REQUESTED     Date
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VALID_TIL     Date
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Can anyone help me to extend my query to include this situation?
Thanks.

Hello !
Let's have a look at my example:create table test
id        number
,valid_til date
insert into test values( 1, sysdate-3 );
insert into test values( 2, sysdate-2 );
insert into test values( 3, sysdate-1 );
insert into test values( 4, sysdate );
insert into test values( 5, sysdate+1 );
insert into test values( 6, sysdate+2 );
commit;
select * from test;
def til=yes
select *
from test
where decode(sign(trunc(valid_til)-trunc(sysdate)),1,1,0,1,-1)
       =decode('&til','yes',1,-1);
def til=no
select *
from test
where decode(sign(trunc(valid_til)-trunc(sysdate)),1,1,0,1,-1)
       =decode('&til','yes',1,-1);
drop table test; It's working fine, I've tested it.
The above changes to my first idea I did because of time portion of the DATE datatype in Oracle and therefore the wrong result for today.
For understandings:
1.) TRUNC removes the time part of DATE
2.) The difference of to date-values is the number of days between.
3.) SIGN is the mathematical function and gives -1,0 or +1 according to an negative, zero or positiv argument.
4.) DECODE is like an IF.
Inspect your LOV for the returning values. According to my example they shoul be 'yes' and 'no'. If your values are different, you may have to modify the DECODE.
Good luck,
Heinz

Sub-Select SQL query in Oracle BI Answers

Hi
What's the proper usage of Sub-Select SQL query in Oracle BI Answers Version Oracle Business Intelligence 10.1.3.2.1?
I get [SQL_STATE: HY000] [nQSError: 10058] A general error has occured when trying to Sub Select query like:
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Hi all,
Hope doing well,
sir i am using oracle database where i am running my sql query in oracle. but this query is not working properly. i used sql developer translation scratch editor to convert that.
it's converted but i am not getting the exact value.
which i was getting in sql server.
here is my query below:
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please convert it into oracle so that i can use this query
thanks in advance.

Try --
1. Use NVL instead of isNull
2. Use *||* instead of +*
/* Formatted on 9-13-2012 4:39:09 PM (QP5 v5.163.1008.3004) */
SELECT c.*, NVL (p.comp_name, '') || ' (' || NVL (p.comp_id, '') || ')' parent
FROM comp_master c LEFT JOIN comp_master p ON c.parent_id = p.comp_id
WHERE c.comp_id = 'C02'
PS - Do remember to mark the solutions as Helpful or Correct. Thanks for understanding.

Help out:SQL Assistant for oracle

Any time i use the logminer utility from the SQLaps SQL Assistant for oracle to query either my redo or archive logs i get this error, but the dictionary.txt file exist in the location specified;
Please help out with details on how to solve this error:
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ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_LOGMNR", line 58
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NAIJA-EXBOY wrote:
That is how the error appears when you use the GUI utility for the logminer to query the alert logs,
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If you have Oracle Enterprise Manager you could access the LogMiner interface using the Java Console version prior to 11g.
Regards,
Randolf
Oracle related stuff blog:
http://oracle-randolf.blogspot.com/
SQLTools++ for Oracle (Open source Oracle GUI for Windows):
http://www.sqltools-plusplus.org:7676/
http://sourceforge.net/projects/sqlt-pp/

Performance of native sql query detoriates

Dear Experts,
The performance of my native SQL query is bad. On the database the query takes less than 5 seconds to process. From my abap program I get a session timeout dump after 10 minutes. What might be the possible reason.
Warm Regards,
Abdullah

I am not a DBA, but this is a wild guess.
I have a native SQL query. It was running fine all morning(transported it to production today). By afternoon the report was not giving any output.
I went to the MS SQL query analyzer and executed the query, it returned the results in less than 5 seconds. The same query when I was executing from SAP using native SQL took more than 10 minutes and gave a dump(time exceeded).
My database guy asked me to execute the following on the database. Dbcc dbreindex('tablename')
The report is running fine since then. I am still not satisfied if this is the reason the performance is back on track, but yeah the report is running fine again. There seems to be some problem with the indexes.
I am using standard classes provided by SAP to execute my query and after execution the resultset reference object is being closed, I am closing the connection.
the code is as below.
      PERFORM:
        connect               USING con_name con_ref,
        select_into_table     USING con_ref,
        disconnect            USING con_ref.
* FORM connect
* Connects to the database specified by the logical connection name
* P_CON_NAME which is expected to be specified in table DBCON. In case
* of success the form returns in P_CON_REF a reference to a connection
* object of class CL_SQL_CONNECTION.
* --> P_CON_NAME logical connection name
* <-- P_CON_REF   reference to a CL_SQL_CONNECTION object
FORM connect USING    p_con_name TYPE dbcon-con_name
                       p_con_ref TYPE REF TO cl_sql_connection
                       RAISING cx_sql_exception.
* if CON_NAME is not initial then try to open the connection, otherwise
* create a connection object representing the default connection.
IF p_con_name IS INITIAL.
    CREATE OBJECT p_con_ref.
ELSE.
    p_con_ref = cl_sql_connection=>get_connection( p_con_name ).
ENDIF.
ENDFORM.                    " connect
* FORM select_into_table
* Selects some rows from the test table and fetches the result rows
* into an internal table whose row structure corresponds to the
* queries select list columns.
FORM select_into_table
USING   p_con_ref TYPE REF TO cl_sql_connection
RAISING cx_sql_exception.
DATA:
    l_stmt         TYPE string,
    l_stmt_ref     TYPE REF TO cl_sql_statement,
    l_dref         TYPE REF TO data,
    l_res_ref      TYPE REF TO cl_sql_result_set,
*Data related query
    l_itab         TYPE TABLE OF t_pricing_report,
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          'B.MTART >= ? AND B.MTART <= ? AND'
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          'B.GROES LIKE ? AND'
          'B.LDINDX LIKE ? AND'
          'B.SPDINDEX LIKE ? AND'
          'B.RIM LIKE ? AND'
          'B.SERIES LIKE ? AND'
          'B.PATTERN LIKE ? AND'
          'B.MGROUP LIKE ?'
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l_stmt_ref = p_con_ref->create_statement( ).
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l_stmt_ref->set_param( l_dref ).
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ELSE.
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