Group by Clause displaying all lookup values

Hello Friends
I've a simple table with columns namely Date, Reason, Product and Count and the sample data is displayed below.
==========================
Date Reason Product Count
==========================
06/08/2012 Reason1 Home 1
07/08/2012 Reason2 Motor 1
08/08/2012 Reason1 Home 1
09/08/2012 Reason3 Home 2
10/08/2012 Reason1 Home 1
06/08/2012 Reason5 Home 1
===========================
In total I've 5 reason lookup values from Reason1 through to Reason5, but the above table consists of few of them.
I would like to diplay result per day and take an example of 6th August, I want to display below result, i.e. display all 5 reason looksup and assign zero count if there are no records for that day.
=====================================
DATE REASON HOME_COUNT MOTOR_COUNT
=====================================
06/08/2012 Reason1 1 0
06/08/2012 Reason2 0 1
06/08/2012 Reason3 0 0
06/08/2012 Reason4 0 0
06/08/2012 Reason5 1 0
=====================================
If we write group by clause, missing reasons like Reason3 and Reason4 will not be displayed in the result set.
And I've tried to write multiple UNION ALL queries to get the above result which works fine, but if there 100 lookup values, I do not want to write 100 Union queries.
Please let me know if you have any analytical functions to display the end results?
Thanks
Murali.
Edited by: Muralidhar b on Aug 19, 2012 8:17 PM

If you followed relational design, you have reason lookup table. If you do not have it you should create one. Also, date is reserved word and count is a keyword, so do not use them as column names. Then use outer join:
SQL> create table tbl as
2 select to_date('06/08/2012','dd/mm/yyyy') dt,'Reason1' reason,'Home' product,1 qty from dual union all
3 select to_date('07/08/2012','dd/mm/yyyy'),'Reason2','Motor',1 from dual union all
4 select to_date('08/08/2012','dd/mm/yyyy'),'Reason1','Home',1 from dual union all
5 select to_date('09/08/2012','dd/mm/yyyy'),'Reason3','Home',2 from dual union all
6 select to_date('10/08/2012','dd/mm/yyyy'),'Reason1','Home',1 from dual union all
7 select to_date('06/08/2012','dd/mm/yyyy'),'Reason5','Home',1 from dual
8 /
Table created.
SQL> create table reason_list as
2 select 'Reason' || level reason from dual connect by level <= 5
3 /
Table created.
SQL> select d.dt,
2          r.reason,
3          nvl(
4              sum(
5                  case product
6                    when 'Home' then qty
7                  end
8                 ),
9              0
10             ) home_qty,
11          nvl(
12              sum(
13                  case product
14                    when 'Motor' then qty
15                  end
16                 ),
17              0
18             ) motor_qty
19    from      (
20               select min_dt + level - 1 dt
21                 from (
22                        select min(dt) min_dt,
23                                max(dt) max_dt
24                          from tbl
25                       )
26                 connect by level <= max_dt - min_dt + 1
27              ) d
28          cross join
29              reason_list r
30          left join
31              tbl t
32            on (
33                    t.dt = d.dt
34                and
35                    t.reason = r.reason
36               )
37    group by d.dt,
38             r.reason
39    order by d.dt,
40             r.reason
41 /
DT        REASON                                           HOME_QTY MOTOR_QTY
06-AUG-12 Reason1                                                 1          0
06-AUG-12 Reason2                                                 0          0
06-AUG-12 Reason3                                                 0          0
06-AUG-12 Reason4                                                 0          0
06-AUG-12 Reason5                                                 1          0
07-AUG-12 Reason1                                                 0          0
07-AUG-12 Reason2                                                 0          1
07-AUG-12 Reason3                                                 0          0
07-AUG-12 Reason4                                                 0          0
07-AUG-12 Reason5                                                 0          0
08-AUG-12 Reason1                                                 1          0
DT        REASON                                           HOME_QTY MOTOR_QTY
08-AUG-12 Reason2                                                 0          0
08-AUG-12 Reason3                                                 0          0
08-AUG-12 Reason4                                                 0          0
08-AUG-12 Reason5                                                 0          0
09-AUG-12 Reason1                                                 0          0
09-AUG-12 Reason2                                                 0          0
09-AUG-12 Reason3                                                 2          0
09-AUG-12 Reason4                                                 0          0
09-AUG-12 Reason5                                                 0          0
10-AUG-12 Reason1                                                 1          0
10-AUG-12 Reason2                                                 0          0
DT        REASON                                           HOME_QTY MOTOR_QTY
10-AUG-12 Reason3                                                 0          0
10-AUG-12 Reason4                                                 0          0
10-AUG-12 Reason5                                                 0          0
25 rows selected.
SQL> SY.

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7 30 John Smith 12/12/2014 16:20:22 Testing the message False
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Group by Clause displaying all lookup values

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