Help on Clustering of tables

Hi,
The below is an example of 3 tables for which i want to cluster.
I have the following structure of the 3 tables:
Table A Primary key -> referenced by Table B
Table A & B Primary key -> referenced by Table C
I have done the following:
1. This is the cluster created for the table A primary key ano
create cluster a_cl
ano number(10)
2. This creates a table A with the cluster command
create table a
ano number(10) primary key,
aname varchar2(20)
cluster a_cl(ano);
3. This creates another cluster for the table B as it is referenced by table C ( I have no idea if this has to be done)
create cluster b_cl
bno number(10)
4. This is the command i used to create a table which is having 2 clusters in it - cluster of table A & table B
create table b
(bno number(10) primary key,
bname varchar2(20),
ano number(10),
foreign key(ano) references a(ano))
cluster a_cl(ano), -- of table A
cluster b_cl(bno); -- of table B
The above command gave me the following error:
ORA-01769: duplicate CLUSTER option specifications.
I could not proceed further for the clustering of table C due to the above error.
How do I use cluster command for a table which is related with 2 or more tables?
I have gone through many examples on clustering but almost all of them have only one example in which only one table is related.
Can anybody help me in this regard?
Thanks in advance for any help.
Regards,
Rajashree.

Rajashree,
I understood relationships between them. It's just strange bacause many-to-many relationship includes many-to-one. If you have a reason, that's fine.
Before creating a cluster try to find out why you need it. Don't create because you heard that clusters can improve performance dramatically. They may, but they are usefull only in certain cases whereas in others they may cause in very poor performance. To find useful information about clusters see Oracle Documnetation: Oracle8 Concepts.
Read my first answer carefully. There is one of possible cluster organizations. How you want to organize your cluster depends on what you want. If you don't understand how cluster may benefit you, don't do it. I recommend to read carefully Oracle Docs to find out clusters benefits.
Aleksandr

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    |   3 |    VIEW                  |      | 40617 |  1546K|    80   (2)| 00:00:01 |
    |*  4 |     SORT ORDER BY STOPKEY|      | 40617 |  2062K|    80   (2)| 00:00:01 |
    |   5 |      TABLE ACCESS FULL   | T    | 40617 |  2062K|    80   (2)| 00:00:01 |
    Predicate Information (identified by operation id):
       1 - filter("RN">=1190)
       2 - filter(ROWNUM<=1200)
       4 - filter(ROWNUM<=1200)
    Statistics
              0  recursive calls
              0  db block gets
            343  consistent gets
              0  physical reads
              0  redo size
           1063  bytes sent via SQL*Net to client
            385  bytes received via SQL*Net from client
              2  SQL*Net roundtrips to/from client
              1  sorts (memory)
              0  sorts (disk)
             11  rows processed
    SQL> select object_id, object_name, last_ddl_time from t, (select rid, rownum rn from (select rowid rid from t order by last_ddl_time desc) where rownum <= 1200) t1 where rn >= 1190 and t.rowid = t1.rid ;
    11 rows selected.
    Execution Plan
    Plan hash value: 168880862
    | Id  | Operation                      | Name  | Rows  | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time     |
    |   0 | SELECT STATEMENT               |       |  1200 | 91200 |   179   (2)| 00:00:03 |
    |*  1 |  HASH JOIN                     |       |  1200 | 91200 |   179   (2)| 00:00:03 |
    |*  2 |   VIEW                         |       |  1200 | 30000 |    98   (0)| 00:00:02 |
    |*  3 |    COUNT STOPKEY               |       |       |       |            |          |
    |   4 |     VIEW                       |       | 40617 |   475K|    98   (0)| 00:00:02 |
    |   5 |      INDEX FULL SCAN DESCENDING| T_IDX | 40617 |   793K|    98   (0)| 00:00:02 |
    |   6 |   TABLE ACCESS FULL            | T     | 40617 |  2022K|    80   (2)| 00:00:01 |
    Predicate Information (identified by operation id):
       1 - access("T".ROWID="T1"."RID")
       2 - filter("RN">=1190)
       3 - filter(ROWNUM<=1200)
    Statistics
              0  recursive calls
              0  db block gets
            349  consistent gets
              0  physical reads
              0  redo size
           1063  bytes sent via SQL*Net to client
            385  bytes received via SQL*Net from client
              2  SQL*Net roundtrips to/from client
              0  sorts (memory)
              0  sorts (disk)
             11  rows processed
    SQL> select object_id, object_name, last_ddl_time from (select t1.*, rownum rn from (select * from t order by last_ddl_time desc) t1 where rownum <= 1200) where rn >= 1190 order by last_ddl_time desc ;
    11 rows selected.
    Execution Plan
    Plan hash value: 882605040
    | Id  | Operation           | Name | Rows     | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time     |
    |   0 | SELECT STATEMENT      |     |  1200 | 62400 |    80   (2)| 00:00:01 |
    |*  1 |  VIEW                |     |  1200 | 62400 |    80   (2)| 00:00:01 |
    |*  2 |   COUNT STOPKEY       |     |     |     |          |          |
    |   3 |    VIEW            |     | 40617 |  1546K|    80   (2)| 00:00:01 |
    |*  4 |     SORT ORDER BY STOPKEY|     | 40617 |  2062K|    80   (2)| 00:00:01 |
    |   5 |      TABLE ACCESS FULL      | T     | 40617 |  2062K|    80   (2)| 00:00:01 |
    Predicate Information (identified by operation id):
       1 - filter("RN">=1190)
       2 - filter(ROWNUM<=1200)
       4 - filter(ROWNUM<=1200)
    Statistics
         175  recursive calls
           0  db block gets
         388  consistent gets
           0  physical reads
           0  redo size
           1063  bytes sent via SQL*Net to client
         385  bytes received via SQL*Net from client
           2  SQL*Net roundtrips to/from client
           4  sorts (memory)
           0  sorts (disk)
          11  rows processed
    SQL> set autotrace off
    SQL> spool offAs you will see, the join query here has to have an ORDER BY clause at the end to ensure that records are correctly sorted. You can not rely on optimizer choosing NESTED LOOP join method and, as above example shows, when optimizer chooses HASH JOIN, oracle is free to return rows in no particular order.
    The query that does not involve join always returns rows in the desired order. Adding an ORDER BY does add a step in the plan for the query using join but does not affect the other query.

  • Help me to join tables!

    I'm a very newbie to oracle and sql, so please help.I have a problem like:
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    StateName   Population
      VIC         100000
      NSW         100000
      SA          100000
      QLD         100000
      ACT         100000
      NT          100000
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    p02            pro02             NSW
    p03            pro03             VIC
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      VIC         Pro01
      NSW         Pro02
      VIC         Pro03
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      ACT
      NT
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    btw, how can i post using html code?
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    Message was edited by:
            user451262                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       

    Hi scott.swank!
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  • Help to read a table with data source and convert time stamp

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    Hi Jayanthi Babu Peruri,
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    We can -

  • Need help on ADF Trinidad Table

    Hi,
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    Hi,
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  • !! Urgent Help Needed in Database Table Recovery !!

    Hi,
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    Your DBAs might be able to help you.
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  • Help needed in Exporting tables data through SQL query

    Hi All,
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    Sathish Kumar.N

    Hi Sathish,
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    http://www.forumtopics.com/busobj/viewtopic.php?p=684054&sid=13e89b7f7b9e97d6921e9899023e3929
    http://www.forumtopics.com/busobj/viewtopic.php?p=770433&sid=1f947ce435f0c0b96ebed248a1c908a0
    regards,
    M

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