How SAP stores ALVs in Excel

I would like to know witch critheria makes SAP to export an ALV grid to Excel file. When I use the standar ALB button, the order of the columns is the same that in the ALV. But when I go to Menu -> List -> Export -> To excel, the excel file generated has all the ammount and quantity data in the finals columns in white color and the rest of columns are in yellow in the first columns.
   My problem is that I need each quantity or amount with its corresponding unit next the value.
  Thanks In Advance
  Regards.

<b>When you do an Export to Excel from ALV</b> - The logic is with reference to your current field catalog ( order of columns, hidden/displayed layout settings etc) the DATA table is passed to the Excel. ALV calls a function module ALV_XXL_CALL for doing it.
On the contrary, when you do an Export to Excel for a list - its a very generic thing. The entire list is taken on to an internal table and passed to a File. The file is stored in ur presentation server( ur desktop) and Excel application opens this file.
So bottom line is in the first case SAP calls excel application then passes the data and in the second case it passes the data then calls the Excel to open the file.
Now coming back to ur requirement - You want all your units to come after your amount fields - you can create a layout in ALV ( in case you are operating from ALV) and if it is a list then also u ll have to do the same thing.

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    REPORT  FILE_PC_TO_SAP.
    DATA: BEGIN OF searchpoints OCCURS 100,
            DIRNAME(200)     TYPE c, " name of directory.
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    data: l_file type filetable.
    data: l_rc   type i.
    data: itab   type TABLE OF string.
    data: g_tmp_file_path type rlgrap-filename.
    data: wa_itab type string.
    data: h_destin(100) type c.
    data: dat      type string.
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    parameters: destin(100) type c OBLIGATORY LOWER CASE.
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       FILENAME                      = in_file
       "FILETYPE                      = 'BIN'
       FILETYPE                      = 'ASC'
       HAS_FIELD_SEPARATOR           = ' '
       HEADER_LENGTH                 = 0
       READ_BY_LINE                  = 'X'
       DAT_MODE                      = ' '
      TABLES
        DATA_TAB                     = itab
    EXCEPTIONS
       FILE_OPEN_ERROR               = 1
       FILE_READ_ERROR               = 2
       NO_BATCH                      = 3
       GUI_REFUSE_FILETRANSFER       = 4
       INVALID_TYPE                  = 5
       NO_AUTHORITY                  = 6
       UNKNOWN_ERROR                 = 7
       BAD_DATA_FORMAT               = 8
       HEADER_NOT_ALLOWED            = 9
       SEPARATOR_NOT_ALLOWED         = 10
       HEADER_TOO_LONG               = 11
       UNKNOWN_DP_ERROR              = 12
       ACCESS_DENIED                 = 13
       DP_OUT_OF_MEMORY              = 14
       DISK_FULL                     = 15
       DP_TIMEOUT                    = 16
       OTHERS                        = 17.
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      write: / 'Error during loading input file!'.
    ENDIF.
    if h_destin is INITIAL.
      h_destin = in_file.
    endif.
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    *TRANSLATE dat TO UPPER CASE.
    OPEN DATASET dat FOR OUTPUT IN TEXT MODE ENCODING DEFAULT.
    IF sy-SUBRC = 0.
      loop at itab into wa_itab.
         TRANSFER: wa_itab TO dat.
      endloop.
      CLOSE DATASET dat.
      write: / 'File uploaded!'.
    ELSE.
      write: / 'Not possible to open dataset'.
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      perform select_input_file_name.
      loop at l_file into g_tmp_file_path.
        move g_tmp_file_path to in_file.
        h_destin = ''.
        SPLIT g_tmp_file_path at '\' into table itab.
        loop at itab into g_tmp_file_path.
          h_destin = g_tmp_file_path.
        endloop.
      endloop.
    at selection-screen on value-request for destin.
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      DATA: lwa_dfies   TYPE dfies.
      CALL FUNCTION 'DDIF_FIELDINFO_GET'
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          tabname    = '/BI0/PCO_AREA'
          lfieldname = 'CO_AREA'
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          dfies_wa   = lwa_dfies.
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      lwa_dfies-LENG      = 100.
      lwa_dfies-INTLEN    = 100.
      lwa_dfies-OUTPUTLEN = 100.
      lwa_dfies-fieldname = 'SP_NAME'.
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      CALL FUNCTION 'F4IF_INT_TABLE_VALUE_REQUEST'
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          RETFIELD = 'SP_NAME'
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          NO_VALUES_FOUND = 2
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    *       text
    form select_input_file_name.
    *  call function 'F4_FILENAME'
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    *            program_name  = sy-repid
    *            dynpro_number = sy-dynnr
    *            field_name    = 'PATH'
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      WINDOW_TITLE = 'Please choose a file'
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      initial_directory = 'C:\'
      file_filter = '*.*'
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      FILE_TABLE = l_file
      RC = l_RC
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      FILE_OPEN_DIALOG_FAILED = 1
      CNTL_ERROR = 2
      ERROR_NO_GUI = 3
      NOT_SUPPORTED_BY_GUI = 4
      OTHERS = 5.
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        MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
        WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
      ENDIF.
    endform.                    "select_input_file_name
    *&      Form  WRITE_DB_HOME
    *       Write DB home directory
    *       no parameters
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      CASE sy-dbsys(3).
        WHEN 'ORA'.
          CALL 'C_SAPGPARAM' ID 'NAME'  FIELD 'DIR_ORAHOME'
                             ID 'VALUE' FIELD searchpoints-dirname.
    *--- C5056155 Start of ALV -------------------------------*
    *      PERFORM flip_flop(rsora000) USING cflag.
    *      WRITE: / 'DIR_ORAHOME',       30 searchpoints-dirname.
          MOVE: 'DIR_ORAHOME'        TO searchpoints-sp_name.
          APPEND searchpoints.
    *--- C5056155 End   of ALV -------------------------------*
        WHEN 'ADA'.
          CALL 'C_GETENV' ID 'NAME'  FIELD 'DBROOT'
                          ID 'VALUE' FIELD searchpoints-dirname.
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    *      PERFORM flip_flop(rsora000) USING cflag.
    *      WRITE: / 'DIR_ADA_DBROOT',    30 searchpoints-dirname.
          MOVE: 'DIR_ADA_DBROOT'     TO searchpoints-sp_name.
          APPEND searchpoints.
    *--- C5056155 End   of ALV -------------------------------*
        WHEN 'INF'.
          CALL 'C_GETENV' ID 'NAME'  FIELD 'INFORMIXDIR'
                          ID 'VALUE' FIELD searchpoints-dirname.
    *--- C5056155 Start of ALV -------------------------------*
    *      PERFORM flip_flop(rsora000) USING cflag.
    *      WRITE: / 'DIR_INF_INFORMIXDIR', 30 searchpoints-dirname.
          MOVE: 'DIR_INF_INFORMIXDIR' TO searchpoints-sp_name.
          APPEND searchpoints..
    *--- C5056155 End   of ALV -------------------------------*
        WHEN 'DB6'.
          CALL 'C_GETENV' ID 'NAME'  FIELD 'INSTHOME'
                          ID 'VALUE' FIELD searchpoints-dirname.
          IF sy-subrc = 0.
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    *        PERFORM flip_flop(rsora000) USING cflag.
    *        WRITE: / 'DIR_DB2_HOME',    30 searchpoints-dirname.
            MOVE: 'DIR_DB2_HOME'       TO searchpoints-sp_name.
            APPEND searchpoints.
    *--- C5056155 End   of ALV -------------------------------*
          ELSE.
            EXIT.
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        WHEN OTHERS.
          EXIT.
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      SELECT * FROM user_dir INTO isearchpoints
        WHERE svrname = sy-uname.
        MOVE isearchpoints-dirname to searchpoints-dirname.
        MOVE isearchpoints-aliass  to searchpoints-sp_name.
        APPEND searchpoints.
      ENDSELECT.
      SELECT * FROM user_dir INTO isearchpoints
        WHERE svrname = 'all'.
        MOVE isearchpoints-dirname to searchpoints-dirname.
        MOVE isearchpoints-aliass  to searchpoints-sp_name.
        APPEND searchpoints.
      ENDSELECT.
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      IF sy-dbsys(3) = 'ADA'.
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      ENDIF.
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      CALL 'C_SAPGPARAM' ID 'NAME'  FIELD 'DIR_ATRA'
                         ID 'VALUE' FIELD searchpoints-dirname.
      MOVE: 'DIR_ATRA'           TO searchpoints-sp_name.
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                         ID 'VALUE' FIELD searchpoints-dirname.
      MOVE: 'DIR_BINARY'         TO searchpoints-sp_name.
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                         ID 'VALUE' FIELD searchpoints-dirname.
      MOVE: 'DIR_CCMS'           TO searchpoints-sp_name.
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                         ID 'VALUE' FIELD searchpoints-dirname.
      MOVE: 'DIR_CT_LOGGING'     TO searchpoints-sp_name.
      APPEND searchpoints.
    * get name of directory with the error files
      CALL 'C_SAPGPARAM' ID 'NAME'  FIELD 'DIR_CT_RUN'
                         ID 'VALUE' FIELD searchpoints-dirname.
      MOVE: 'DIR_CT_RUN'         TO searchpoints-sp_name.
      APPEND searchpoints.
    * get name of directory with the error files
      CALL 'C_SAPGPARAM' ID 'NAME'  FIELD 'DIR_DATA'
                         ID 'VALUE' FIELD searchpoints-dirname.
      MOVE: 'DIR_DATA'           TO searchpoints-sp_name.
      APPEND searchpoints.
    * Get DB home
      IF sy-dbsys(3) = 'DB6'.
        PERFORM write_db_home.
      ENDIF.
    * get name of directory with the error files
      CALL 'C_SAPGPARAM' ID 'NAME'  FIELD 'DIR_DBMS'
                         ID 'VALUE' FIELD searchpoints-dirname.
      MOVE: 'DIR_DBMS'           TO searchpoints-sp_name.
      APPEND searchpoints.
    * get name of directory with the error files
      CALL 'C_SAPGPARAM' ID 'NAME'  FIELD 'DIR_EXECUTABLE'
                         ID 'VALUE' FIELD searchpoints-dirname.
      MOVE: 'DIR_EXECUTABLE'     TO searchpoints-sp_name.
      APPEND searchpoints.
    * get name of directory with the error files
      CALL 'C_SAPGPARAM' ID 'NAME'  FIELD 'DIR_EXE_ROOT'
                         ID 'VALUE' FIELD searchpoints-dirname.
      MOVE: 'DIR_EXE_ROOT'       TO searchpoints-sp_name.
      APPEND searchpoints.
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                         ID 'VALUE' FIELD searchpoints-dirname.
      MOVE: 'DIR_GEN'            TO searchpoints-sp_name.
      APPEND searchpoints.
    * get name of directory with the error files
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      MOVE: 'DIR_GEN_ROOT'       TO searchpoints-sp_name.
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      MOVE: 'DIR_GLOBAL'         TO searchpoints-sp_name.
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      MOVE: 'DIR_GRAPH_EXE'      TO searchpoints-sp_name.
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      MOVE: 'DIR_GRAPH_LIB'      TO searchpoints-sp_name.
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                         ID 'VALUE' FIELD searchpoints-dirname.
      MOVE: 'DIR_HOME'           TO searchpoints-sp_name.
      APPEND searchpoints.
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      MOVE: 'DIR_PERF'           TO searchpoints-sp_name.
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      MOVE: 'DIR_PROFILE'        TO searchpoints-sp_name.
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      MOVE: 'DIR_PROTOKOLLS'     TO searchpoints-sp_name.
      APPEND searchpoints.
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                         ID 'VALUE' FIELD searchpoints-dirname.
      MOVE: 'DIR_REORG'          TO searchpoints-sp_name.
      APPEND searchpoints.
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                         ID 'VALUE' FIELD searchpoints-dirname.
      MOVE: 'DIR_ROLL'           TO searchpoints-sp_name.
      APPEND searchpoints.
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      MOVE: 'DIR_RSYN'           TO searchpoints-sp_name.
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      IF ( sy-opsys(3) = 'WIN' ) OR ( sy-opsys(3) = 'Win' ).
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        CALL 'C_GETENV' ID 'NAME'  FIELD 'ProgramFiles'
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        IF programfiles_path IS INITIAL.
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                          ID 'VALUE' FIELD windir_path.
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          CONCATENATE windir_path(3) 'Program Files' INTO programfiles_path.
        ENDIF.
        CONCATENATE programfiles_path '\SAP\hostctrl'
                                                 INTO searchpoints-dirname.
      ELSE.
    *   on UNIX, the path is hard coded
        searchpoints-dirname = '/usr/sap/hostctrl'.
      ENDIF.
      MOVE: 'DIR_SAPHOSTAGENT' TO searchpoints-sp_name.
      APPEND searchpoints.
    * get name of directory with the error files
      CALL 'C_SAPGPARAM' ID 'NAME'  FIELD 'DIR_SAPUSERS'
                         ID 'VALUE' FIELD searchpoints-dirname.
      IF searchpoints-dirname = '.'.
        IF sy-opsys = 'Windows NT'.
          searchpoints-dirname = '.\'.
        ELSE.
          searchpoints-dirname = './'.
        ENDIF.
      ENDIF.
      MOVE: 'DIR_SAPUSERS'       TO searchpoints-sp_name.
      APPEND searchpoints.
    * get name of directory with the error files
      CALL 'C_SAPGPARAM' ID 'NAME'  FIELD 'DIR_SETUPS'
                         ID 'VALUE' FIELD searchpoints-dirname.
      MOVE: 'DIR_SETUPS'         TO searchpoints-sp_name.
      APPEND searchpoints.
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      MOVE: 'DIR_SORTTMP'        TO searchpoints-sp_name.
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                         ID 'VALUE' FIELD searchpoints-dirname.
      MOVE: 'DIR_TRANS'          TO searchpoints-sp_name.
      APPEND searchpoints.
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                         ID 'VALUE' FIELD searchpoints-dirname.
      MOVE: 'DIR_TRFILES'        TO searchpoints-sp_name.
      APPEND searchpoints.
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