How to create Fault Message Type when developing RFC (se37)

Hi,
I am working on importing a RFC into XI but am seeing only the Request and Response message structures. The Fault Message structure is blank. I need this to trap .Exception errors like when the connection to partner is broken etc. which look like system errors but they appear in XI as Application errors and the RFC_Name.Exception message is sent back to XI.
Question is: what needs to be done in the RFC so that when I import into XI, I get the Fault Message structure as well.
Thanks in advance
ram

Hello Ram,
You can look into this post as to how to handle [RFC exceptions|RFC Destination Catch Exceptions;.
Hope this is of some help.
BR,
Suhas

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Hi,
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http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/5d/a45c3cff8ca92be10000000a114084/frameset.htm
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Hi Krishna,
I've read the SAP description about Fault Message Types but I'm still struggling on how to use them correctly.
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Automizing error message with Fault Message Type

(Request F6) (Request F6)
System -
> XI -
> SAP (Doesn't have F6)
 <-- XI <--
 SAP (Doesn't have F6)
 (Respons: error) (Respons. error)
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(Request (eg. F6) ) (Request (eg. F6))
System -
> XI -
> SAP (Doesn't have F6)
 <-- XI <--
 SAP (Doesn't have F6)
 (Respons: error) (Respons. error)
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Hi,
Fault message is a error meesage. Its like an exception in simple terms. The fault message is used to
store a log for application error. Fault messages is defined in IR.
To give a overview on Fault messages it is mostly used in synchronous communication. When an error
occurs at the inbound side instead of sending the response message back it sends a fault message back
to the sender system to handle error.
Fault Message are Msg type that provided whenever u create a namespace..they are usually used to get
the exception or error mapped which has occured while execution of Application at the sender/receiver
end....
One scenario where i had used it from Soap to RFC where i defined the exception in rfc source code at
r/3 end...I mapped that exception to Fault msg type that i created of my own type(didnt used the
default)..
Fault messages are used to propogate / send back the error message to the calling application. This is
used when there is a failure and the sending system needs to know what the error was. This is more of
catching Application Errors
check this nice blog also
/people/shabarish.vijayakumar/blog/2006/11/02/fault-message-types--a-demo-part-1
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/5d/a45c3cff8ca92be10000000a114084/content.htm
Asynchronus RFC exception handling
XI Alerts are not getting triggered from proxy servers
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/go/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/ee5bc490-0201-0010-e9b5-
a258cf083bca
/people/sap.user72/blog/2006/01/16/xi-propagation-of-meaningful-error-information-to-soap-client
Fault Message
Regards
Seshagiri
Edited by: N V Seshagiri on Feb 29, 2008 12:19 PM

Doubt on technical systems and fault message types

Hi,
 I had still doubt & i'm not clear to answers i got yesterday , plz clarify my doubts
 1.what are fault message types and how do we catch any exceptions in file to proxy scenario , can any one give simple example ?
 2.How do we register a non-sap system(FTP SERVER) in SLD ? what steps should we follow? Does any one have blogs regarding this?
 Plz answer to this questions, good answers will be rewarded.

Hi Smitha,
1. what are fault message types and how do we catch any exceptions in file to proxy scenario , can any one give simple example
Fault Message are Msg type that provided whenever u create a namespace..they are usually used to get the exception or error mapped which has occured while execution of Application at the sender/receiver end....
One scenario where i had used it from Soap to RFC where i defined the exception in rfc source code at r/3 end...I mapped that exception to Fault msg type that i created of my own type(didnt used the default)..
Refer this for Fault msg usage in Asynch scenarios.
/people/shabarish.vijayakumar/blog/2006/11/02/fault-message-types--a-demo-part-1
Refer this for Fault msg usage in Synch scenarios.
/people/sap.user72/blog/2006/01/16/xi-propagation-of-meaningful-error-information-to-soap-client
Refer this for Handling Exceptions
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/33/4a773f12f14a18e10000000a114084/content.htm
2.How do we register a non-sap system(FTP SERVER) in SLD ? what steps should we follow? Does any one have blogs regarding this?
For this you have to define the 3rd Party TS & BS in sld.
Have a look at the following links...
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04s/helpdata/en/fa/0aad3efa11b300e10000000a114084/frameset.htm
Cheers...
Vasu
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Regarding mandatory fields, Context Objects and Fault Message Types

Hi All,
1) I am creating a structure with fields "Name", "Street" and "City". While creation i want to make "Name" fields as mandatory. Is it possible. If so how to achieve this.
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3) What is the purpose of Fault Message Types and in which situation we will use this.
4) I am doing file to file scenario, at sender side i have set the adapter as file and transport protocol as "FTP" . It is asking for "Server", "PORT" and "Login Details". What is this FTP, for this do i need to take any login details. I am totally not aware of FTP, could please explain more about this.
Kindly look into the above points and respond point by point.
Thanks in advance.
Regards,
Prem.S

Hi prem,
1) I am creating a structure with fields "Name", "Street" and "City". While creation i want to make "Name" fields as mandatory. Is it possible. If so how to achieve this.
give occurence 1..unbounded. for the field name.
2) What is the purpose of Context Object and in which situation we will use this.
If u have multiple receiver system then to determine the reciever u can use context object.....
the alternative of context objetc is X-Path...
Check out these
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/d6/e44fcf98baa24a9686a7643a33f26f/content.htm
/people/prasadbabu.nemalikanti3/blog/2006/09/20/receiver-determination-based-on-the-payload-of-input-dataextended-xpathcontext-object
Here is a scenario where context objects were used for BPM
Technical Context Object in ccBPM
Get the details here:
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/d6/e44fcf98baa24a9686a7643a33f26f/frameset.htm
Technical Context Objects :
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/d6/e44fcf98baa24a9686a7643a33f26f/frameset.htm
A list of the Technical Context Objects names can be found here:
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/6e/ff0bf75772457b863ef5d99bc92404/content.htm
Difference between context object and x-path:
diff between context object and x path
3) What is the purpose of Fault Message Types and in which situation we will use this
whenever u want to catch some exception u can use fault message types.Just for a example u r sending some data to SAP system.But due to some reason the R/3 system is down.so in this case if u have implemented fault message ..u can get a error message specifying r/3 is down....
Fault message implementation.
/people/shabarish.vijayakumar/blog/2006/11/02/fault-message-types--a-demo-part-1
How to Guide
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/go/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/40574601-ec97-2910-3cba-a0fdc10f4dce
4) I am doing file to file scenario, at sender side i have set the adapter as file and transport protocol as "FTP" . It is asking for "Server", "PORT" and "Login Details". What is this FTP, for this do i need to take any login details. I am totally not aware of FTP, could please explain more about this.
there are two transport protocol for File adapter
1)FTP(File transfer protocol)
to know abt FTP check here
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/43/0e16bfd7b021aee10000000a1553f6/content.htm
2)NFS(Network File System)
in server :Enter the host name or IP address of the FTP server.
in PORT:Specify the port number of the FTP server.
The default is the standard port for the FTP server (21)
check here
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/e3/94007075cae04f930cc4c034e411e1/content.htm
Regards
BILL
***reward with points if ity helps u!!

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Hi Krishna,
I've read the SAP description about Fault Message Types but I'm still struggling on how to use them correctly.
Why do we need them if I can't do nothing with it on the BPM side? After the mapping of the FMT, I'd like to acess it so that I can send a description back to the original system...The thing is, in BPM you can't acess the FMT, you can only create a new BRANCH (on a block step) for it...
I've tried to acess the description text on trace which comes with the message, but it seems that the trace only serves for posting info, and not for getting any...
The Mapping Runtime Constants have some information where you can read some descriptions, but nothing related to the errors....You can read the Receiver service, sender, interface_namespace, but nothing from the ERROR tag...
Is there a way to get the description? Or anything related to the error tag?
Thanks in advance

How to create Fault Message Type when developing RFC (se37)

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