How to download data from different sheet of excel file.
Hi Friends,
I have a Excel file with different sheet like sheet 1, sheet 2 and so on,
and i have to download each sheet data in to different internal tables.
Is there any FM or something else.
Pl. help
Thanks
Sunil.
Hi,
You can create the function module for this.
The code sample is as below:
*Code Sample *
FUNCTION Z_UPLOADING_FROM_2SHEETS.
""Local interface:
*" IMPORTING
*" VALUE(FILE_NAME) LIKE RLGRAP-FILENAME
*" VALUE(START_ROW_SHEET1) TYPE I
*" VALUE(START_COLUMN_SHEET1) TYPE I
*" VALUE(START_ROW_SHEET2) TYPE I
*" VALUE(START_COLUMN_SHEET2) TYPE I
*" VALUE(END_ROW_SHEET1) TYPE I
*" VALUE(END_COLUMN_SHEET1) TYPE I
*" VALUE(END_ROW_SHEET2) TYPE I
*" VALUE(END_COLUMN_SHEET2) TYPE I
*" TABLES
*" IT_DATA1 STRUCTURE ALSMEX_TABLINE
*" IT_DATA2 STRUCTURE ALSMEX_TABLINE
*" EXCEPTIONS
*" INCONSISTENT_PARAMETERS
*" UPLOAD_OLE
DATA DECLARATION
DATA: excel_tab TYPE ty_t_sender,
excel_tab1 TYPE ty_t_sender.
DATA: ld_separator TYPE c.
DATA: application TYPE ole2_object,
workbook TYPE ole2_object,
SHEET TYPE OLE2_OBJECT,
range TYPE ole2_object,
worksheet TYPE ole2_object.
DATA: h_cell TYPE ole2_object,
h_cell1 TYPE ole2_object.
DATA: ld_rc TYPE i.
MESSAGE DEFINATION
DEFINE m_message.
case sy-subrc.
when 0.
when 1.
message id sy-msgid type sy-msgty number sy-msgno
with sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
when others. raise upload_ole.
endcase.
END-OF-DEFINITION.
PARAMETER CHECK
IF START_ROW_SHEET1 > END_ROW_SHEET1.
RAISE inconsistent_parameters.
ENDIF.
IF START_COLUMN_SHEET1 > END_COLUMN_SHEET1.
RAISE inconsistent_parameters.
ENDIF.
IF START_ROW_SHEET2 > END_ROW_SHEET2.
RAISE inconsistent_parameters.
ENDIF.
IF START_COLUMN_SHEET2 > END_COLUMN_SHEET2.
RAISE inconsistent_parameters.
ENDIF.
CLASS cl_abap_char_utilities DEFINITION LOAD.
ld_separator = cl_abap_char_utilities=>horizontal_tab.
OPENING EXCEL FILE
IF application-header = space OR application-handle = -1.
CREATE OBJECT application 'Excel.Application'.
m_message.
ENDIF.
CALL METHOD OF APPLICATION 'Workbooks' = WORKBOOK.
m_message.
CALL METHOD OF application 'Workbooks' = workbook.
m_message.
CALL METHOD OF workbook 'Open' EXPORTING #1 = FILE_NAME.
m_message.
CALL METHOD OF APPLICATION 'Worksheets' = SHEET EXPORTING #1 = 1.
m_message.
CALL METHOD OF APPLICATION 'Worksheets' = SHEET EXPORTING #1 = 1.
m_message.
CALL METHOD OF SHEET 'Activate'.
m_message.
GET PROPERTY OF application 'ACTIVESHEET' = sheet.
m_message.
MARKING OF WHOLE SPREADSHEET
CALL METHOD OF sheet 'Cells' = h_cell
EXPORTING #1 = START_ROW_SHEET1 #2 = START_COLUMN_SHEET1.
m_message.
CALL METHOD OF sheet 'Cells' = h_cell1
EXPORTING #1 = END_ROW_SHEET1 #2 = END_COLUMN_SHEET1.
m_message.
CALL METHOD OF sheet 'RANGE' = range
EXPORTING #1 = h_cell #2 = h_cell1.
m_message.
CALL METHOD OF range 'SELECT'.
m_message.
Copy marked area (SHEET1) into Clippboard
CALL METHOD OF range 'COPY'.
m_message.
Read clipboard into ABAP
CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>clipboard_import
IMPORTING
data = excel_tab
EXCEPTIONS
cntl_error = 1
ERROR_NO_GUI = 2
NOT_SUPPORTED_BY_GUI = 3
OTHERS = 4
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE a037(alsmex).
ENDIF.
PERFORM separated_to_intern_convert TABLES excel_tab IT_DATA1
USING ld_separator.
Clear the clipboard
REFRESH excel_tab.
CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>clipboard_export
IMPORTING
data = excel_tab
CHANGING
rc = ld_rc
EXCEPTIONS
cntl_error = 1
ERROR_NO_GUI = 2
NOT_SUPPORTED_BY_GUI = 3
OTHERS = 4
Working in Second Excel Work Sheet
CALL METHOD OF APPLICATION 'Worksheets' = SHEET EXPORTING #1 = 2.
m_message.
CALL METHOD OF SHEET 'Activate'.
m_message.
GET PROPERTY OF application 'ACTIVESHEET' = sheet.
m_message.
Mark Sheet2
CALL METHOD OF sheet 'Cells' = h_cell
EXPORTING #1 = START_ROW_SHEET2 #2 = START_COLUMN_SHEET2.
m_message.
CALL METHOD OF sheet 'Cells' = h_cell1
EXPORTING #1 = END_ROW_SHEET2 #2 = END_COLUMN_SHEET2.
m_message.
CALL METHOD OF sheet 'RANGE' = range
EXPORTING #1 = h_cell #2 = h_cell1.
m_message.
CALL METHOD OF range 'SELECT'.
m_message.
Copy Marked Area (Sheet2) into Clippboard
CALL METHOD OF range 'COPY'.
m_message.
Read Clipboard into ABAP
CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>clipboard_import
IMPORTING
data = excel_tab1
EXCEPTIONS
cntl_error = 1
ERROR_NO_GUI = 2
NOT_SUPPORTED_BY_GUI = 3
OTHERS = 4
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE a037(alsmex).
ENDIF.
PERFORM separated_to_intern_convert TABLES excel_tab1 IT_DATA2
USING ld_separator.
Clear Clipboard
REFRESH excel_tab.
CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>clipboard_export
IMPORTING
data = excel_tab1
CHANGING
rc = ld_rc
EXCEPTIONS
cntl_error = 1
ERROR_NO_GUI = 2
NOT_SUPPORTED_BY_GUI = 3
OTHERS = 4
Leaving Application .
CALL METHOD OF application 'QUIT'.
m_message.
FREE OBJECT application.
m_message.
ENDFUNCTION.
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cmgst(20) type c, "CRD
inco1(20) type c, "Incoterms
oqty(20) type c, "Order Quantity
pqty(20) type c, "Open Quantity
unit(20) type c, "UOM
onet(20) type c, "Order Value
pnet(20) type c, "Open Value
curr(20) type c, "Currency key
so_bezei like tvkbt-bezei,"Sales Office
sg_bezei like tvgrt-bezei,"Sales Group
bname(20) type c, "Ordering Party
contact(20) type c, "Contact Name
telf1(20) type c, "Contact telf1
reqqty(20) type c, "Item Request qty
reqval(20) type c, "Item Request value
conqty(20) type c, "Item Confirm qty
conval(20) type c, "Item Confirm value
zzrev(02) type c, "Revenue recognition acceptance
bezei(20) type c, "Revenue recognition text
vgbel(20) type c, "Reference Order for RETURNS
0008text(255) type c, "Internal Order Comment Text
end of t_excel.
data: t_excel_bckord like t_excel occurs 0 with header line,
t_excel_bcklog like t_excel occurs 0 with header line,
t_excel_blkord like t_excel occurs 0 with header line.
types: data1(1500) type c,
ty type table of data1.
data: it type ty with header line,
it_2 type ty with header line,
it_3 type ty with header line,
rec type sy-tfill,
deli(1) type c,
l_amt(18) type c.
data: begin of hex,
tab type x,
end of hex.
field-symbols: <fs> .
constants cns_09(2) type n value 09.
assign deli to <fs> type 'X'.
hex-tab = cns_09.
<fs> = hex-tab.
data gv_sheet_name(20) type c .
* M A C R O Declaration
define ole_check_error.
if &1 ne 0.
message e001(zz) with &1.
exit.
endif.
end-of-definition.
t_excel_bckord-vkorg = 'ABC'.
t_excel_bckord-vbtyp = 'DEF'.
t_excel_bckord-auart = 'GHI'.
t_excel_bckord-ernam = 'JKL'.
t_excel_bckord-vbeln = 'MNO'.
t_excel_bckord-0008text = 'XYZ'.
append t_excel_bckord.
t_excel_bckord-vkorg = 'ABC1'.
t_excel_bckord-vbtyp = 'DEF1'.
t_excel_bckord-auart = 'GHI1'.
t_excel_bckord-ernam = 'JKL1'.
t_excel_bckord-vbeln = 'MNO1'.
t_excel_bckord-0008text = 'XYZ1'.
append t_excel_bckord.
t_excel_bckord-vkorg = 'ABC2'.
t_excel_bckord-vbtyp = 'DEF2'.
t_excel_bckord-auart = 'GHI2'.
t_excel_bckord-ernam = 'JKL2'.
t_excel_bckord-vbeln = 'MNO2'.
t_excel_bckord-0008text = 'XYZ2'.
append t_excel_bckord.
t_excel_bcklog-vkorg = 'ABC'.
t_excel_bcklog-vbtyp = 'DEF'.
t_excel_bcklog-auart = 'GHI'.
t_excel_bcklog-ernam = 'JKL'.
t_excel_bcklog-vbeln = 'MNO'.
t_excel_bcklog-0008text = 'XYZ'.
append t_excel_bcklog.
t_excel_bcklog-vkorg = 'ABC1'.
t_excel_bcklog-vbtyp = 'DEF1'.
t_excel_bcklog-auart = 'GHI1'.
t_excel_bcklog-ernam = 'JKL1'.
t_excel_bcklog-vbeln = 'MNO1'.
t_excel_bcklog-0008text = 'XYZ1'.
append t_excel_bcklog.
t_excel_bcklog-vkorg = 'ABC2'.
t_excel_bcklog-vbtyp = 'DEF2'.
t_excel_bcklog-auart = 'GHI2'.
t_excel_bcklog-ernam = 'JKL2'.
t_excel_bcklog-vbeln = 'MNO2'.
t_excel_bcklog-0008text = 'XYZ2'.
append t_excel_bcklog.
t_excel_bcklog-vkorg = 'ABC3'.
t_excel_bcklog-vbtyp = 'DEF3'..
t_excel_bcklog-auart = 'GHI3'.
t_excel_bcklog-ernam = 'JKL3'.
t_excel_bcklog-vbeln = 'MNO3'.
t_excel_bcklog-0008text = 'XYZ3'.
append t_excel_bcklog.
t_excel_blkord-vkorg = 'ABC'.
t_excel_blkord-vbtyp = 'DEF'.
t_excel_blkord-auart = 'GHI'.
t_excel_blkord-ernam = 'JKL'.
t_excel_blkord-vbeln = 'MNO'.
t_excel_blkord-0008text = 'XYZ'.
append t_excel_blkord.
t_excel_blkord-vkorg = 'ABC1'.
t_excel_blkord-vbtyp = 'DEF1'.
t_excel_blkord-auart = 'GHI1'.
t_excel_blkord-ernam = 'JKL1'.
t_excel_blkord-vbeln = 'MNO1'.
t_excel_blkord-0008text = 'XYZ1'.
append t_excel_blkord.
t_excel_blkord-vkorg = 'ABC2'.
t_excel_blkord-vbtyp = 'DEF2'.
t_excel_blkord-auart = 'GHI2'.
t_excel_blkord-ernam = 'JKL2'.
t_excel_blkord-vbeln = 'MNO2'.
t_excel_blkord-0008text = 'XYZ2'.
append t_excel_blkord.
t_excel_blkord-vkorg = 'ABC3'.
t_excel_blkord-vbtyp = 'DEF3'..
t_excel_blkord-auart = 'GHI3'.
t_excel_blkord-ernam = 'JKL3'.
t_excel_blkord-vbeln = 'MNO3'.
t_excel_blkord-0008text = 'XYZ3'.
append t_excel_blkord.
t_excel_blkord-vkorg = 'ABC4'.
t_excel_blkord-vbtyp = 'DEF4'..
t_excel_blkord-auart = 'GHI4'.
t_excel_blkord-ernam = 'JKL4'.
t_excel_blkord-vbeln = 'MNO4'.
t_excel_blkord-0008text = 'XYZ4'.
append t_excel_blkord.
loop at t_excel_bckord.
concatenate
t_excel_bckord-vkorg
t_excel_bckord-vbtyp
t_excel_bckord-auart
t_excel_bckord-ernam
t_excel_bckord-vbeln
t_excel_bckord-posnr
t_excel_bckord-erdat
t_excel_bckord-vdatu
t_excel_bckord-reqdat
t_excel_bckord-condat
t_excel_bckord-lifsk
t_excel_bckord-txt30
t_excel_bckord-lifsp
t_excel_bckord-dispo
t_excel_bckord-dsnam
t_excel_bckord-vmsta
t_excel_bckord-kunnr
t_excel_bckord-cname
t_excel_bckord-regio
t_excel_bckord-cufd
t_excel_bckord-bstnk
t_excel_bckord-bsark
t_excel_bckord-matnr
t_excel_bckord-maktx
t_excel_bckord-t200
t_excel_bckord-vtext
t_excel_bckord-matkl
t_excel_bckord-zzbomind
t_excel_bckord-ostat
t_excel_bckord-cmgst
t_excel_bckord-inco1
t_excel_bckord-oqty
t_excel_bckord-pqty
t_excel_bckord-unit
t_excel_bckord-onet
t_excel_bckord-pnet
t_excel_bckord-curr
t_excel_bckord-so_bezei
t_excel_bckord-sg_bezei
t_excel_bckord-bname
t_excel_bckord-contact
t_excel_bckord-telf1
t_excel_bckord-reqqty
t_excel_bckord-reqval
t_excel_bckord-conqty
t_excel_bckord-conval
t_excel_bckord-zzrev
t_excel_bckord-bezei
t_excel_bckord-vgbel
t_excel_bckord-0008text
into it
separated by deli.
append it.
clear it.
endloop.
loop at t_excel_bcklog.
concatenate
t_excel_bcklog-vkorg
t_excel_bcklog-vbtyp
t_excel_bcklog-auart
t_excel_bcklog-ernam
t_excel_bcklog-vbeln
t_excel_bcklog-posnr
t_excel_bcklog-erdat
t_excel_bcklog-vdatu
t_excel_bcklog-reqdat
t_excel_bcklog-condat
t_excel_bcklog-lifsk
t_excel_bcklog-txt30
t_excel_bcklog-lifsp
t_excel_bcklog-dispo
t_excel_bcklog-dsnam
t_excel_bcklog-vmsta
t_excel_bcklog-kunnr
t_excel_bcklog-cname
t_excel_bcklog-regio
t_excel_bcklog-cufd
t_excel_bcklog-bstnk
t_excel_bcklog-bsark
t_excel_bcklog-matnr
t_excel_bcklog-maktx
t_excel_bcklog-t200
t_excel_bcklog-vtext
t_excel_bcklog-matkl
t_excel_bcklog-zzbomind
t_excel_bcklog-ostat
t_excel_bcklog-cmgst
t_excel_bcklog-inco1
t_excel_bcklog-oqty
t_excel_bcklog-pqty
t_excel_bcklog-unit
t_excel_bcklog-onet
t_excel_bcklog-pnet
t_excel_bcklog-curr
t_excel_bcklog-so_bezei
t_excel_bcklog-sg_bezei
t_excel_bcklog-bname
t_excel_bcklog-contact
t_excel_bcklog-telf1
t_excel_bcklog-reqqty
t_excel_bcklog-reqval
t_excel_bcklog-conqty
t_excel_bcklog-conval
t_excel_bcklog-zzrev
t_excel_bcklog-bezei
t_excel_bcklog-vgbel
t_excel_bcklog-0008text
into it_2
separated by deli.
append it_2.
clear it_2.
endloop.
loop at t_excel_blkord.
concatenate
t_excel_blkord-vkorg
t_excel_blkord-vbtyp
t_excel_blkord-auart
t_excel_blkord-ernam
t_excel_blkord-vbeln
t_excel_blkord-posnr
t_excel_blkord-erdat
t_excel_blkord-vdatu
t_excel_blkord-reqdat
t_excel_blkord-condat
t_excel_blkord-lifsk
t_excel_blkord-txt30
t_excel_blkord-lifsp
t_excel_blkord-dispo
t_excel_blkord-dsnam
t_excel_blkord-vmsta
t_excel_blkord-kunnr
t_excel_blkord-cname
t_excel_blkord-regio
t_excel_blkord-cufd
t_excel_blkord-bstnk
t_excel_blkord-bsark
t_excel_blkord-matnr
t_excel_blkord-maktx
t_excel_blkord-t200
t_excel_blkord-vtext
t_excel_blkord-matkl
t_excel_blkord-zzbomind
t_excel_blkord-ostat
t_excel_blkord-cmgst
t_excel_blkord-inco1
t_excel_blkord-oqty
t_excel_blkord-pqty
t_excel_blkord-unit
t_excel_blkord-onet
t_excel_blkord-pnet
t_excel_blkord-curr
t_excel_blkord-so_bezei
t_excel_blkord-sg_bezei
t_excel_blkord-bname
t_excel_blkord-contact
t_excel_blkord-telf1
t_excel_blkord-reqqty
t_excel_blkord-reqval
t_excel_blkord-conqty
t_excel_blkord-conval
t_excel_blkord-zzrev
t_excel_blkord-bezei
t_excel_blkord-vgbel
t_excel_blkord-0008text
into it_3
separated by deli.
append it_3.
clear it_3.
endloop.
if h_excel-header = space or h_excel-handle = -1.
* start Excel
create object h_excel 'EXCEL.APPLICATION'.
endif.
* PERFORM err_hdl.
*--- get list of workbooks, initially empty
call method of h_excel 'Workbooks' = h_mapl.
* PERFORM err_hdl.
set property of h_excel 'Visible' = 1.
* add a new workbook
call method of h_mapl 'Add' = h_map.
* PERFORM err_hdl.
*GV_SHEET_NAME = '1st SHEET'.
gv_sheet_name = 'Back Orders'.
get property of h_excel 'ACTIVESHEET' = worksheet.
set property of worksheet 'Name' = gv_sheet_name .
*--Formatting the area of additional data 1 and doing the BOLD
call method of h_excel 'Cells' = w_cell1
exporting
#1 = 1
#2 = 1.
call method of h_excel 'Cells' = w_cell2
exporting
#1 = 1
#2 = 50.
call method of h_excel 'Range' = h_cell
exporting
#1 = w_cell1
#2 = w_cell2.
*CALL METHOD OF gs_cells 'Select' .
get property of h_cell 'Font' = gs_font .
set property of gs_font 'Bold' = 1 .
data l_rc type i.
call method cl_gui_frontend_services=>clipboard_export
importing
data = it[]
changing
rc = l_rc
exceptions
cntl_error = 1
error_no_gui = 2
not_supported_by_gui = 3
others = 4.
call method of h_excel 'Cells' = w_cell1
exporting
#1 = 1
#2 = 1.
call method of h_excel 'Cells' = w_cell2
exporting
#1 = 1
#2 = 1.
* PERFORM err_hdl.
call method of h_excel 'Range' = range
exporting
#1 = w_cell1
#2 = w_cell2.
call method of range 'Select'.
* PERFORM err_hdl.
call method of worksheet 'Paste'.
* PERFORM err_hdl.
* CALL METHOD OF h_excel 'QUIT'.
*GV_SHEET_NAME = '2ND SHEET'.
gv_sheet_name = 'Backlog'.
get property of h_excel 'Sheets' = h_sheet2 .
call method of h_sheet2 'Add' = h_map.
set property of h_map 'Name' = gv_sheet_name .
get property of h_excel 'ACTIVESHEET' = worksheet.
*--Formatting the area of additional data 1 and doing the BOLD
call method of h_excel 'Cells' = w_cell1
exporting
#1 = 1
#2 = 1.
call method of h_excel 'Cells' = w_cell2
exporting
#1 = 1
#2 = 50.
call method of h_excel 'Range' = h_cell
exporting
#1 = w_cell1
#2 = w_cell2.
get property of h_cell 'Font' = gs_font .
set property of gs_font 'Bold' = 1 .
call method cl_gui_frontend_services=>clipboard_export
importing
data = it_2[]
changing
rc = l_rc
exceptions
cntl_error = 1
error_no_gui = 2
not_supported_by_gui = 3
others = 4.
call method of h_excel 'Cells' = w_cell1
exporting
#1 = 1
#2 = 1.
call method of h_excel 'Cells' = w_cell2
exporting
#1 = 1
#2 = 1.
* PERFORM err_hdl.
call method of h_excel 'Range' = range
exporting
#1 = w_cell1
#2 = w_cell2.
call method of range 'Select'.
* PERFORM err_hdl.
call method of worksheet 'Paste'.
*GV_SHEET_NAME = '3rd SHEET'.
gv_sheet_name = 'Blocked Orders'.
get property of h_excel 'Sheets' = h_sheet3 .
call method of h_sheet3 'Add' = h_map.
set property of h_map 'Name' = gv_sheet_name .
get property of h_excel 'ACTIVESHEET' = worksheet.
*--Formatting the area of additional data 1 and doing the BOLD
call method of h_excel 'Cells' = w_cell1
exporting
#1 = 1
#2 = 1.
call method of h_excel 'Cells' = w_cell2
exporting
#1 = 1
#2 = 50.
call method of h_excel 'Range' = h_cell
exporting
#1 = w_cell1
#2 = w_cell2.
get property of h_cell 'Font' = gs_font .
set property of gs_font 'Bold' = 1 .
call method cl_gui_frontend_services=>clipboard_export
importing
data = it_3[]
changing
rc = l_rc
exceptions
cntl_error = 1
error_no_gui = 2
not_supported_by_gui = 3
others = 4.
call method of h_excel 'Cells' = w_cell1
exporting
#1 = 1
#2 = 1.
call method of h_excel 'Cells' = w_cell2
exporting
#1 = 1
#2 = 1.
* PERFORM err_hdl.
call method of h_excel 'Range' = range
exporting
#1 = w_cell1
#2 = w_cell2.
call method of range 'Select'.
* PERFORM err_hdl.
call method of worksheet 'Paste'.
*--- disconnect from Excel
free object h_zl.
free object h_mapl.
free object h_map.
free object h_excel.
Regards
Sudheer -
How to insert data from different internal table into a data base table
hi all,
I want to insert a particular field in an internal table to a field in a data base table.Note that the fields in the internal table and database table are not of the same name since i need to insert data from different internal tables.can some one tell me how to do this?
in short i want to do something like the foll:
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tables kna1.
data: itab LIKE KNA1.
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lv_kuNAG = '0000010223'.
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Here lv_kunag is ref to kna1 kunnr passed in different name
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