How to LOOP AT dynamic internal tables.
I have an internal table name declared in field I_DYN_TAB with me and I want to loop at this I_DYN_TAB.
( 4 example:
DATA: I_DYN_TAB(10) VALUE 'I_TAB'.
where I_TAB is my internal table with data in it.)
I already tried couple of things.
A. READ TABLE (I_DYN_TAB) WITH KEY I_DYN_TAB-FIELD1
but, it is not allowing me to read it dynamically this way.
B. LOOP AT (I_DYN_TAB). Again this is also not working.
Another option I tried is to create a field symbol for the internal table, which again is not useful or may be I am doing it wrong.
So if anybody can help me in solving this problem, it would be great.
Waiting for reply.
Regards
Arpit
U can use
ASSIGN COMPONENT...
Eg:
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <dyn_field>,
<dyn_field1>,
<dyn_field2>,
<dyn_field3> TYPE ANY .
* Test when UOM, 'KMEIN' is '%'
* <b>ASSIGN COMPONENT 'KMEIN' OF STRUCTURE p_line1 TO <dyn_field1>.</b>
* ASSIGN COMPONENT 'KBETR' OF STRUCTURE p_line1 TO <dyn_field2>.
* ASSIGN COMPONENT 'KBETR' OF STRUCTURE p_line1 TO <dyn_field>.
* Test when Curr, 'KONWA' is '%'
ASSIGN COMPONENT 'KONWA' OF STRUCTURE p_line1 TO <dyn_field1>.
ASSIGN COMPONENT 'KBETR' OF STRUCTURE p_line1 TO <dyn_field2>.
ASSIGN COMPONENT 'KBETR' OF STRUCTURE p_line1 TO <dyn_field>.
IF <dyn_field1> = '%'.
<dyn_field> = <dyn_field2> / 10.
ENDIF.
if <dyn_field2> LE -1.
<dyn_field> = <dyn_field> * -1.
endif.
INSERT p_line1 INTO TABLE p_output1.
Hope this helps.
Similar Messages
-
How to create an dynamic internal table with the structure of a ddic table
Hi all,
I want to fill ddic-tables (which I already created) in my abap dictionary with data out of CSV-files (which are located on the CRM-Server). The ddic tables have different amount of fields.
I started with creating a table which contains the name of the tables and the path to the matching CSV-file.
At the beginning I'm filling an internal table with part of this data (the name of the ddic-tables) - after that I am looping at this internal table.
LOOP AT lt_struc ASSIGNING <lfs_struc>.
LOOP AT lv_itab1 INTO lv_wa1 WHERE ztab_name = <lfs_struc>.
lv_feld = lv_wa1-zdat_name.
ENDLOOP.
CONCATENATE 'C:\-tmp\Exportierte Tabellen\' lv_feld INTO lv_pfad.
Do.
OPEN DATASET lv_pfad FOR INPUT IN TEXT MODE ENCODING NON-UNICODE IGNORING CONVERSION ERRORS.
READ DATASET lv_pfad INTO lv_rec.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
enddo.
REPLACE ALL OCCURRENCES OF '"' IN lv_rec WITH ''.
SPLIT lv_rec AT ';' INTO TABLE lt_str_values.
INSERT into (<lfs_struc>) values lr_str_value.
CLOSE DATASET lv_pfad.
endloop.
This is not the whole code, but it's working until
SPLIT lv_rec AT ';' INTO TABLE lt_str_values.
I want to split all the data of lv_rec into an internal table which has the structure of the current ddic-table, but I didn't find out how to do give the internal table the structure of the ddic-table. In the code I used an internal tyble type string but I should be the structure of the matching tabel.
If I try to create an internal table by using a fiel symbol, I am told, that the data types are not matching.
Has anyone an idea?Hi Mayari,
though you were successfull with
METHOD cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table
I must warn you not to use it. The reason is that the number of tables created is limited, the method uses GENERATE SUBROUTINE statement and this triggers an unwanted database commit.
If you know the DDIC structure, it is (starting with ECC6.0) much easier:
field-symbols:
<table> type standard table.
data:
lr_data type ref to data.
Create data lr_data type table of (<DDIC structure>).
assign lr_data->* to <table>.
The split code can be simplified gaining speed loosing complexity not loosing functionality.
field-symbols:<fs_s> type any.
field-symbols:<fs_t> type any.
SPLIT lv_rec AT ';' INTO table it_string.
loop at it_string assigning <fs_s>.
assign component sy-tabix of wa_string to <fs_t>.
if sy-subrc = 0.
<fs_t> = <fs_s>.
endif.
at last.
append <fs_itwa3> to <ft_itab3>.
endat.
endloop.
Though it may work as Keshav.T suggested, there is no need to do that way.
Regards,
Clemens -
How to create Dynamic internal table with columns also created dynamically.
Hi All,
Any info on how to create a dynamic internal table along with columns(fields) also to be created dynamically.
My requirement is ..On the selection screen I enter the number of fields to be in the internal table which gets created dynamically.
I had gone thru some posts on dynamic table creation,but could'nt find any on the dynamic field creation.
Any suggestions pls?
Thanks
NaraI don't understand ...
something like that ?
* Form P_MODIFY_HEADER. *
form p_modify_header.
data : is_fieldcatalog type lvc_s_fcat ,
v_count(2) type n ,
v_date type d ,
v_buff(30).
* Update the fieldcatalog.
loop at it_fieldcatalog into is_fieldcatalog.
check is_fieldcatalog-fieldname+0(3) eq 'ABS' or
is_fieldcatalog-fieldname+0(3) eq 'VAL' .
move : is_fieldcatalog-fieldname+3(2) to v_count ,
p_perb2+5(2) to v_date+4(2) ,
p_perb2+0(4) to v_date+0(4) ,
'01' to v_date+6(2) .
v_count = v_count - 1.
call function 'RE_ADD_MONTH_TO_DATE'
exporting
months = v_count
olddate = v_date
importing
newdate = v_date.
if is_fieldcatalog-fieldname+0(3) eq 'ABS'.
concatenate 'Quantité 0'
v_date+4(2)
v_date+0(4)
into v_buff.
else.
concatenate 'Montant 0'
v_date+4(2)
v_date+0(4)
into v_buff.
endif.
move : v_buff to is_fieldcatalog-scrtext_s ,
v_buff to is_fieldcatalog-scrtext_m ,
v_buff to is_fieldcatalog-scrtext_l ,
v_buff to is_fieldcatalog-reptext .
modify it_fieldcatalog from is_fieldcatalog.
endloop.
* Modify the fieldcatalog.
call method obj_grid->set_frontend_fieldcatalog
exporting it_fieldcatalog = it_fieldcatalog.
* Refresh the display of the grid.
call method obj_grid->refresh_table_display.
endform. " P_MODIFY_HEADER -
How to ADD rows to a dynamic internal table??
My question is simple.
I have a dynamic internal table and I need to ADD rows to if.
I read this thread How to modify a dynamic internal table from dynamic work area but they are modifying existing data.
My internal table is EMPTY and I need to ADD new rows, so I can't use LOOP ASSIGNING.
How can I do that?
Any help is welcome!
Thanks!
BettinaHi,
try something similar.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <fs> type any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <f1> type any.
ASSIGN INITIAL LINE TO lo_data ASSIGNING <fs>. " or <f_tab> - not sure w/o editor :-)
assigning component 1 of structure <fs> to <f1>.
<f1> = 'aaa'.
I write it from memory so there can be some syntax errors but focus to command APPEND INITIAL LINE ...
Regards,
Karol -
Accessing Dynamic Internal table fields
Hello All,
I have one internal table ep_tabx having 138 columns whose data is getting displayed
by using function module reuse_alv_grid_display.
Now my query is, i have created one custom button on the appl toolbar to download ep_tabx data.
IF the user changes the the layout of the output at runtime and then presses that custom button
then i have created one dynamic internal table using call method cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table suppose <dyn_table> whose struc will be that of
dynamic fieldcatalog returned by using FM REUSE_ALV_GRID_LAYOUT_INFO_GET.
And then I have put a loop on the int table ep_tabx and move corresponding to the int table
<dyn_table>. But when i download the <dyn_table> data through GUI_DOWNLOAD the
date fields data is not getting downloaded correctly. I have 4 date fields in my ep_tabx.
In the alv grid output the date is getting displayed like 08/30/2004(ie mon/date/yr) but in download
file it comes like 20040830(ie yr/mon/date and that too without /).How to access the dynamic
internal tables fields separately so asto convert them in the pgm before the download.
Kindly Help.
Thanks in advance.
MansiHi,
Search in SDN you would get loads of info on accessing dynamic itab's .
in order to convert your date format use WRITE stmt to convert the value in your itab before passing it to download FM.
Regards,
Raghavendra -
Filling dynamic internal table with data from other internal table
Hi Friends,
My problem is that i have already built a dynamic internal table
(class int_table->create) but now i want to fill it with data from other internal table.
The dynamic table column name and the field value of the data filled internal table are same, but how to access that column name, since i cant hard code it anyway.
Like if my werks field value is '8001'. I want to place it under the column 8001 of dynamic table, Can anybody help me in this regard?
Awarding points is not a problem for even giving a slight hint.
Best RegardsHi
See this
Dynamic internal table is internal table that we create on the fly with flexible column numbers.
For sample code, please look at this code tutorial. Hopefully it can help you
Check this link:
http://www.****************/Tutorials/ABAP/DynamicInternaltable/DynamicInternalTable.htm
Sample code:
DATA: l_cnt(2) TYPE n,
l_cnt1(3) TYPE n,
l_nam(12),
l_con(18) TYPE c,
l_con1(18) TYPE c,
lf_mat TYPE matnr.
SORT it_bom_expl BY bom_comp bom_mat level.
CLEAR: l_cnt1, <fs_dyn_wa>.
Looping the component internal table
LOOP AT it_bom_expl INTO gf_it_bom_expl.
CLEAR: l_cnt1.
AT NEW bom_comp.
CLEAR: l_cnt, <fs_dyn_wa>, lf_mat.
For every new bom component the material data is moved to
temp material table which will be used for assigning the levels
checking the count
it_mat_temp[] = it_mat[].
Component data is been assigned to the field symbol which is checked
against the field of dynamic internal table and the value of the
component number is been passed to the dynamic internal table field
value.
ASSIGN COMPONENT c_comp_list OF STRUCTURE <fs_dyn_wa> TO
<fs_check>.
<fs_check> = gf_it_bom_expl-bom_comp.
ENDAT.
AT NEW bom_mat.
CLEAR l_con.
ENDAT.
lf_mat = gf_it_bom_expl-bom_mat.
Looping the temp internal table and looping the dynamic internal table
*by reading line by line into workarea, the materialxxn is been assigned
to field symbol which will be checked and used.
LOOP AT it_mat_temp.
l_nam = c_mat.
l_cnt1 = l_cnt1 + 1.
CONCATENATE l_nam l_cnt1 INTO l_nam.
LOOP AT <fs_dyn_table2> ASSIGNING <fs_dyn_wa2>.
ASSIGN COMPONENT l_nam OF STRUCTURE <fs_dyn_wa2> TO <fs_xy>.
ENDLOOP.
IF <fs_xy> = lf_mat.
CLEAR lf_mat.
l_con1 = l_con.
ENDIF.
Checking whether the material exists for a component and if so it is
been assigned to the field symbol which is checked against the field
of dynamic internal table and the level of the component number
against material is been passed to the dynamic internal table field
value.
IF <fs_xy> = gf_it_bom_expl-bom_mat.
ASSIGN COMPONENT l_nam OF STRUCTURE <fs_dyn_wa> TO <fs_check>.
CLEAR l_con.
MOVE gf_it_bom_expl-level TO l_con.
CONCATENATE c_val_l l_con INTO l_con.
CONDENSE l_con NO-GAPS.
IF l_con1 NE space.
CONCATENATE l_con1 l_con INTO l_con SEPARATED BY c_comma.
CLEAR l_con1.
l_cnt = l_cnt - 1.
ENDIF.
<fs_check> = l_con.
l_cnt = l_cnt + 1.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
AT END OF bom_comp.
At end of every new bom component the count is moved to the field
symbol which is checked against the field of dynamic internal table
and the count is been passed to the dynamic internal table field
value.
ASSIGN COMPONENT c_count OF STRUCTURE <fs_dyn_wa> TO <fs_check>.
<fs_check> = l_cnt.
INSERT <fs_dyn_wa> INTO TABLE <fs_dyn_table>.
ENDAT.
ENDLOOP.
Reward if useful
Anji -
Alv grid using dynamic internal table
hi i have an internal table
begin of itab
equipno like equi-equnr,
reading like imrg-readg
uom like imrg-uom
date like imrg-date
end of itab.
and many more fields in this table the reading, date, uom are dynamic its not fixed there can be five readings and 6 reading etc
if i get all the data populated into final table itab. how to display it throgh the alv grid
i can use fieldsymbols i have seen some documents i want to know how to populate the fieldname s of the dynamic internal table to the field catalog and the values of the dynamic internal table .its a alv grid display pls guideHi,
Before displaying the records in ALV, you integrate all the fields (Fixed fields as well as variable fields) into one table. To do so you need create one dynamic table. If you already created this dynamic table then in the same way (same sequence) you need to populate the field catalog and use normal FM REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY to display it.
If you not aware of how to create this dynamic internal table, please check the below way.
1. Populate the fixed field into one field catalog(NB. this to create dyn table not ALV).
*--- Cons Unit
wa_lvc_cat-fieldname = c_cons.
wa_lvc_cat-ref_field = c_rbunit.
wa_lvc_cat-ref_table = c_ecmca.
append wa_lvc_cat to it_lvc_cat.
*--- account description
wa_lvc_cat-fieldname = c_acctd.
wa_lvc_cat-ref_field = c_txtmi.
wa_lvc_cat-ref_table = c_tf101.
append wa_lvc_cat to it_lvc_cat.
2. For variable fields you have your own logic based on which you need to display the output. (like loop at one table and make each field as one column). Here one thing need to make sure every time field name should be different. You know in one structure there are 2 fields with same name is not allowed.
3. next use the below method to create the internal table
Create a new Table
call method cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table
exporting
it_fieldcatalog = it_lvc_cat
importing
ep_table = it_new_table.
Create a new Line with the same structure of the table.
assign it_new_table->* to <l_table>. " internal table
create data wa_new_line like line of <l_table>.
assign wa_new_line->* to <l_line>. " Work area
4. To populate the field catalog for ALV use the same sequence. Better while you populated it_lvc_cat for dynamic table also create one lookup table with three fields. (fieldname, Text, col_pos). Here loop into this look up table and populate the ALV field catalog.
5. Display it using REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY
call function 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
exporting
i_callback_program = c_rep_name
i_callback_user_command = 'F_USER_DOUBLE_CLICK' "SD0K963313
is_layout = l_wa_layout
it_fieldcat = it_fieldcat
it_sort = it_sort
i_save = l_save
is_variant = wa_variant1
it_events = it_events
tables
t_outtab = <l_table>
exceptions
program_error = 1
others = 2.
Thanks
Subhankar -
Passing dynamic internal table into ALV
I have made one ALV report where i had created one button 'GENERATE'. ON CLICKING THIS BUTTON the data in the ALV report is downloaded to excel file.
i have used this:-
CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>file_save_dialog
EXPORTING
window_title = l_title
default_extension = 'XLS'
initial_directory = 'C:\'
CHANGING
filename = filename
path = path
fullpath = fullpath
user_action = user_action
EXCEPTIONS
cntl_error = 1
error_no_gui = 2
not_supported_by_gui = 3
OTHERS = 4.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
Check which button is pressed
IF user_action <> cl_gui_frontend_services=>action_ok.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
Download error data collected from the internal table
CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>gui_download
EXPORTING
filename = fullpath
filetype = 'ASC'
write_field_separator = '#'
codepage = '4103'
write_bom = c_true
CHANGING
data_tab = gi_final
EXCEPTIONS
file_write_error = 1
no_batch = 2
gui_refuse_filetransfer = 3
invalid_type = 4
no_authority = 5
unknown_error = 6
header_not_allowed = 7
separator_not_allowed = 8
filesize_not_allowed = 9
header_too_long = 10
dp_error_create = 11
dp_error_send = 12
dp_error_write = 13
unknown_dp_error = 14
access_denied = 15
dp_out_of_memory = 16
disk_full = 17
dp_timeout = 18
file_not_found = 19
dataprovider_exception = 20
control_flush_error = 21
not_supported_by_gui = 22
error_no_gui = 23
OTHERS = 24.
If selection is successful
IF sy-subrc EQ 0.
MESSAGE s004 . " File created successfully
ELSE.
MESSAGE i005 . " File is not created successfully
ENDIF.
In the table i have passed the internal table . this is working fine.
<b>But,
The problem is if i want to display the data in diferent layout based on selection screen criteria the data downloaded are same as default layout.
how to pass a dynamic internal table in the
CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>gui_download</b>Hi ,
here is the Program for Download
REPORT yrs_download_transport_request.
PARAMETERS:
p_reqest TYPE trkorr OBLIGATORY,
p_folder(255) TYPE c LOWER CASE, p_sepr OBLIGATORY.
DATA:
folder TYPE string,
retval LIKE TABLE OF ddshretval WITH HEADER LINE,
fldvalue LIKE help_info-fldvalue,
transdir TYPE text255,
filename(255),
trfile(20) TYPE c,
datatab TYPE TABLE OF text8192 WITH HEADER LINE,
len TYPE i,
flen TYPE i.
TYPE-POOLS: sabc, stms, trwbo.
INITIALIZATION.
CONCATENATE sy-sysid 'K*' INTO p_reqest.
IF sy-opsys = 'Windows NT'.
p_sepr = ''.
ELSE.
p_sepr = '/'.
ENDIF.
* CALL FUNCTION 'WSAF_BUILD_SEPARATOR'
* IMPORTING
* separator = p_sepr
* EXCEPTIONS
* separator_not_maintained = 1
* wrong_call = 2
* wsaf_config_not_maintained = 3
* OTHERS = 4.
* IF sy-subrc NE 0.
* MESSAGE s001(00)
* WITH
* 'Unable to find out the separator symbol for the system.'(011).
* ENDIF.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR p_reqest.
DATA:
tt_system TYPE TABLE OF tmscsys WITH HEADER LINE,
es_selected_request TYPE trwbo_request_header,
es_selected_task TYPE trwbo_request_header,
iv_organizer_type TYPE trwbo_calling_organizer,
is_selection TYPE trwbo_selection.
iv_organizer_type = 'W'. is_selection-reqstatus = 'R'.
CALL FUNCTION 'TR_PRESENT_REQUESTS_SEL_POPUP'
EXPORTING
iv_organizer_type = iv_organizer_type
is_selection = is_selection
IMPORTING
es_selected_request = es_selected_request
es_selected_task = es_selected_task.
p_reqest = es_selected_request-trkorr.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR p_folder.
DATA: title TYPE string.
title = 'Select target folder'(005).
CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>directory_browse
EXPORTING
window_title = title
CHANGING
selected_folder = folder
EXCEPTIONS
cntl_error = 1
error_no_gui = 2
OTHERS = 3.
CALL FUNCTION 'CONTROL_FLUSH'
EXCEPTIONS
cntl_system_error = 1
cntl_error = 2
OTHERS = 3.
p_folder = folder.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON p_reqest.
DATA: request_info TYPE stms_wbo_request,
request_infos TYPE stms_wbo_requests.
REFRESH request_infos.
CALL FUNCTION 'TMS_MGR_READ_TRANSPORT_REQUEST'
EXPORTING
iv_request = p_reqest
iv_header_only = 'X'
IMPORTING
et_request_infos = request_infos
EXCEPTIONS
read_config_failed = 1
table_of_requests_is_empty = 2
system_not_available = 3
OTHERS = 4.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
CLEAR request_info.
READ TABLE request_infos INTO request_info INDEX 1.
IF sy-subrc NE 0
OR request_info-e070-trkorr IS INITIAL.
MESSAGE e398(00) WITH 'Request'(006) p_reqest 'not found'(007).
ELSEIF request_info-e070-trstatus NE 'R'.
MESSAGE e398(00)
WITH 'You must release request'(008)
request_info-e070-trkorr
'before downloading'(009).
ENDIF.
START-OF-SELECTION.
folder = p_folder.
CONCATENATE p_reqest+3(7) '.' p_reqest(3) INTO trfile.
CALL FUNCTION 'RSPO_R_SAPGPARAM'
EXPORTING
name = 'DIR_TRANS'
IMPORTING
value = transdir
EXCEPTIONS
error = 0
OTHERS = 0.
PERFORM copy_file USING 'cofiles' trfile.
trfile(1) = 'R'.
PERFORM copy_file USING 'data' trfile.
trfile(1) = 'D'.
PERFORM copy_file USING 'data' trfile.
* FORM copy_file *
* --> SUBDIR * * --> FNAME *
FORM copy_file USING subdir fname.
DATA:
auth_filename TYPE authb-filename,
gui_filename TYPE string.
CONCATENATE transdir subdir fname
INTO filename
SEPARATED BY p_sepr.
REFRESH datatab.
CLEAR flen.
auth_filename = filename.
CALL FUNCTION 'AUTHORITY_CHECK_DATASET'
EXPORTING
activity = sabc_act_read
filename = auth_filename
EXCEPTIONS
no_authority = 1
activity_unknown = 2
OTHERS = 3.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
FORMAT COLOR COL_NEGATIVE.
WRITE: / 'Read access denied. File'(001),
filename.
FORMAT COLOR OFF. EXIT.
ENDIF.
OPEN DATASET filename FOR INPUT IN BINARY MODE.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
FORMAT COLOR COL_TOTAL.
WRITE: / 'File open error'(010), filename.
FORMAT COLOR OFF. EXIT.
ENDIF.
DO.
CLEAR len.
READ DATASET filename INTO datatab LENGTH len.
flen = flen + len.
IF len > 0. APPEND datatab. ENDIF.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
ENDDO.
CLOSE DATASET filename.
CONCATENATE p_folder '' fname INTO gui_filename.
CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>gui_download
EXPORTING
bin_filesize = flen
filename = gui_filename
filetype = 'BIN'
CHANGING
data_tab = datatab[]
EXCEPTIONS
file_write_error = 1
no_batch = 2
gui_refuse_filetransfer = 3
invalid_type = 4
no_authority = 5
unknown_error = 6
header_not_allowed = 7
separator_not_allowed = 8
filesize_not_allowed = 9
header_too_long = 10
dp_error_create = 11
dp_error_send = 12
dp_error_write = 13
unknown_dp_error = 14
access_denied = 15
dp_out_of_memory = 16
disk_full = 17
dp_timeout = 18
file_not_found = 19
dataprovider_exception = 20
control_flush_error = 21
OTHERS = 24.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
WRITE: / 'File'(002), filename, 'downloaded. Length'(003), flen.
ELSE.
FORMAT COLOR COL_NEGATIVE.
WRITE: / 'File download error. Filename:'(004), filename.
FORMAT COLOR OFF.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. "copy_file
Reward points if it is usefull....
Girish -
Add column in the dynamic internal table
Hi Experts,
I have a dynamic internal table. I need add new column in the internal table and I don´t Know.
My code:
DATA: it_generic TYPE REF TO Data,
wa_generic TYPE REF TO data.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <table> TYPE ANY TABLE,
<wa> TYPE ANY,
<field> TYPE ANY.
CREATE DATA it_generic TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF (wa_datoscarga-ZTBLCAR).
CREATE DATA wa_generic TYPE (wa_datoscarga-ZTBLCAR).
ASSIGN it_generic->* TO <table>.
CHECK <table> IS ASSIGNED.
ASSIGN wa_generic->* TO <wa>.
CHECK <wa> IS ASSIGNED.
SELECT *
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE <table>
FROM (wa_datoscarga-ZTBLCAR)
WHERE bukrs EQ p_bukrs AND
z_petic EQ z_peticion AND
ZIDFASE eq 'E'.
After this I need add one column selection at the first position of the columns.
ThanksHi,
Please refer to the below link for the code snippet on how to create a dynamic internal table -
[Create a dynamic internal table.|http://www.divulgesap.com/blog.php?p=MjE=]
Cheers,
Ravi -
Dynamic Internal Table with the same name
Hey Guys
I have a question.
I know that we can create dynamic internal table taking a struct dynamically.
But I have 2 ques on the same subject.
1. Can we create an internal table based on a type that we have locally declared eg
types: begin of ty_demo.
var1(1) type c,
var2 type p,
end of ty_demo.
2. If an internal table is already declared based on the above type say data: i_tab type standard table of ty_demo.
If i need to enhance the struct of this internal table. Can i do that by dynamically redefining it based on a different structure but keepin the same name i_tab.
In a nut shell I cannot change the name of my itab but I want to enhance the structure.
I Hope I am clear.
Help will be greatly apprcieated.
Thanks
Sameerhai.
we can create an internal table based on a type that we have locally declared, but you have to use data instead of types like.
data: begin of ty_demo.
var1(1) type c,
var2 type p,
end of ty_demo.
check the example notes for dynamic itab .
Dynamic internal table is internal table that we create on the fly with flexible column numbers.
For sample code, please look at this code tutorial. Hopefully it can help you
Check this link:
http://www.****************/Tutorials/ABAP/DynamicInternaltable/DynamicInternalTable.htm
Sample code:
DATA: l_cnt(2) TYPE n,
l_cnt1(3) TYPE n,
l_nam(12),
l_con(18) TYPE c,
l_con1(18) TYPE c,
lf_mat TYPE matnr.
SORT it_bom_expl BY bom_comp bom_mat level.
CLEAR: l_cnt1, <fs_dyn_wa>.
Looping the component internal table
LOOP AT it_bom_expl INTO gf_it_bom_expl.
CLEAR: l_cnt1.
AT NEW bom_comp.
CLEAR: l_cnt, <fs_dyn_wa>, lf_mat.
For every new bom component the material data is moved to
temp material table which will be used for assigning the levels
checking the count
it_mat_temp[] = it_mat[].
Component data is been assigned to the field symbol which is checked
against the field of dynamic internal table and the value of the
component number is been passed to the dynamic internal table field
value.
ASSIGN COMPONENT c_comp_list OF STRUCTURE <fs_dyn_wa> TO
<fs_check>.
<fs_check> = gf_it_bom_expl-bom_comp.
ENDAT.
AT NEW bom_mat.
CLEAR l_con.
ENDAT.
lf_mat = gf_it_bom_expl-bom_mat.
Looping the temp internal table and looping the dynamic internal table
*by reading line by line into workarea, the materialxxn is been assigned
to field symbol which will be checked and used.
LOOP AT it_mat_temp.
l_nam = c_mat.
l_cnt1 = l_cnt1 + 1.
CONCATENATE l_nam l_cnt1 INTO l_nam.
LOOP AT <fs_dyn_table2> ASSIGNING <fs_dyn_wa2>.
ASSIGN COMPONENT l_nam OF STRUCTURE <fs_dyn_wa2> TO <fs_xy>.
ENDLOOP.
IF <fs_xy> = lf_mat.
CLEAR lf_mat.
l_con1 = l_con.
ENDIF.
Checking whether the material exists for a component and if so it is
been assigned to the field symbol which is checked against the field
of dynamic internal table and the level of the component number
against material is been passed to the dynamic internal table field
value.
IF <fs_xy> = gf_it_bom_expl-bom_mat.
ASSIGN COMPONENT l_nam OF STRUCTURE <fs_dyn_wa> TO <fs_check>.
CLEAR l_con.
MOVE gf_it_bom_expl-level TO l_con.
CONCATENATE c_val_l l_con INTO l_con.
CONDENSE l_con NO-GAPS.
IF l_con1 NE space.
CONCATENATE l_con1 l_con INTO l_con SEPARATED BY c_comma.
CLEAR l_con1.
l_cnt = l_cnt - 1.
ENDIF.
<fs_check> = l_con.
l_cnt = l_cnt + 1.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
AT END OF bom_comp.
At end of every new bom component the count is moved to the field
symbol which is checked against the field of dynamic internal table
and the count is been passed to the dynamic internal table field
value.
ASSIGN COMPONENT c_count OF STRUCTURE <fs_dyn_wa> TO <fs_check>.
<fs_check> = l_cnt.
INSERT <fs_dyn_wa> INTO TABLE <fs_dyn_table>.
ENDAT.
ENDLOOP.
regards.
sowjanya.b -
Dynamic internal table and dynamic field catalog
hi
i need to decide the number of fields of the internal table at runtime
and then need to pass value to this internal table.
then i need to create the field catalog for this internal table (so here
field catalog is also dynamic) to display in alv.
how to achieve this dynamic internal table creation and dyanmic field catalog generationHi Ajay,
U can use the below code to create a dynamic internal table.
*adding the field names only once for the dynamic table .
MOVE 'PRCTR' TO gw_component-name.
gw_component-type ?= cl_abap_elemdescr=>get_string( ).
INSERT gw_component INTO TABLE gt_components.
MOVE 'RCNTR' TO gw_component-name.
gw_component-type ?= cl_abap_elemdescr=>get_string( ).
INSERT gw_component INTO TABLE gt_components.
MOVE 'RACCT' TO gw_component-name.
gw_component-type ?= cl_abap_elemdescr=>get_string( ).
INSERT gw_component INTO TABLE gt_components.
MOVE 'RYEAR' TO gw_component-name.
gw_component-type ?= cl_abap_elemdescr=>get_string( ).
INSERT gw_component INTO TABLE gt_components.
MOVE 'YTDBAL' TO gw_component-name.
gw_component-type ?= cl_abap_elemdescr=>get_string( ).
INSERT gw_component INTO TABLE gt_components.
MOVE 'OBAL' TO gw_component-name.
gw_component-type ?= cl_abap_elemdescr=>get_string( ).
INSERT gw_component INTO TABLE gt_components.
*get structure descriptor -> GR_STRUCTDESCR
gr_structdescr ?= cl_abap_structdescr=>create( gt_components ).
create work area of structure GR_STRUCTDESCR -> GR_WA
CREATE DATA gr_wa TYPE HANDLE gr_structdescr.
ASSIGN gr_wa->* TO <gw_wa>.
determine key components -> GT_KEYS
MOVE lv_value1 TO gw_key-name.
INSERT gw_key INTO TABLE gt_keys.
create descriptor for internal table -> GR_TABLEDESCR
gr_tabledescr ?= cl_abap_tabledescr=>create( p_line_type = gr_structdescr
p_table_kind = cl_abap_tabledescr=>tablekind_hashed
p_unique = abap_true
p_key = gt_keys
p_key_kind = cl_abap_tabledescr=>keydefkind_user ).
create internal table -> GR_ITAB
CREATE DATA gr_itab TYPE HANDLE gr_tabledescr.
ASSIGN gr_itab->* TO <gt_itab>.
CREATE DATA gr_itab LIKE STANDARD TABLE OF <gw_wa>.
ASSIGN gr_itab->* TO <gt_sttab>.
Now u r internal table named <gt_sttab> has been created with fields like RCNTR, PRCTR,RACCT, RYEAR etc whatever the field u need u can go ahead and create dynamically.
then by using the table <gt_sttab> u can create u r field catalog.
Regards,
Rose. -
Problem disalying alv using dynamic internal table
Hi All,
I have 4 radiobutton for each radiobutton there is one internaltable to be displayed in alv.
My requirement is intead of calling the function module reuse_alv_grid_display everytime for
each of the internal table I want to create a dynamic internal tble for the function module.
My question is how to create a dynamic internal table which will hold the fields & data of
different interna table when diffrent radiobuttons are checked.
Areciate your time to help.
Thank you very much.Hi follow following logic:
field-symbols: <i_table> type standard table.
when rb1 is checked.
assign itab1 to <i_table>.
perform alv_disp using <i_table>
when rb2 is checked.
assign itab2 to <i_table>.
perform alv_disp using <i_table>
when rb3 is checked.
assign itab3 to <i_table>.
perform alv_disp using <i_table>
when rb4 is checked.
assign itab4 to <i_table>.
perform alv_disp using <i_table>
<<<<<<<<<<form alv_disp
form alv_disp using p_i_table type standard table.
perform create fieldcatelog changing i_fc
call the fm and pass the table p_i_table and i_fc
<<<<<<<<<< form create fieldcaelog
here create field catelog ..either by fm reuse_alv_fieldcatelog_merge ...in this just pass the structure name based on the radiobutton
hope its useful -
How to delete data from dynamic internal table
Hi,
I have dynamic internal table and I have some slection screen fields , using these selection screen fields
(select -options), I have to filter the data? assigning will work with READ , but I have select options not the parametre,
and also delete will not work for dynamic table..
as we cannot use assigning with delete..
So how to do this?
and one more thing is , I cannot filter the data while selection( in select, I cannot filter the data-> as it's not coming directly from table, it's coming from buffer),
so now after selection of data, I need to filter the data from dynamic table.
Is there any way to do this?
Regards,
MrunalHi matt,
I tried with below code as you said. But I am getting dump. can you help?
here is my piece of code.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <LS_DATA> type any,
<LT_DATA> TYPE table,
<L_FIELD> type any.
ASSIGN <l_buffer_entry>-dataptr->* TO <LS_DATA>.
ASSIGN <l_buffer_entry>-dataptr->* TO <LT_DATA>.
LOOP AT <LT_DATA> ASSIGNING <LS_DATA>.
ASSIGN COMPONENT 'BUKRS' OF STRUCTURE <LS_DATA> TO <L_FIELD>.
IF <L_FIELD> NOT IN SO_BUKRS.
DELETE <LT_DATA>.
ENDIF.
UNASSIGN <L_FIELD>.
ASSIGN COMPONENT 'BELNR' OF STRUCTURE <LS_DATA> TO <L_FIELD>.
IF <L_FIELD> NOT IN SO_BELNR.
DELETE <LT_DATA>.
ENDIF.
UNASSIGN <L_FIELD>.
ENDLOOP.
and here is the description of my dump:->>>
You attempted to access an unassigned field symbol
(data segment 32772).
This error may occur for any of the following reasons:
- You address a typed field symbol before it is set using ASSIGN
- You address a field symbol that points to a line in an internal table
that has been deleted
- You address a field symbol that had previously been reset using
UNASSIGN, or that pointed to a local field that no longer exists
- You address a global function interface parameter, even
though the relevant function module is not active,
that is it is not in the list of active calls. You can get the list
of active calls from the this short dump. -
Dynamic query in where clause while looping in an internal table.
Hi,
Had a small question : How can i make a dynamic query for the WHERE clause while looping at an internal table.
i want to implement a dynamic where clause query for the below example.
it_cfx_col is an internal table and wa_cfx_col is a work area for it_cfx_col
DATA :
i_cfx_col TYPE TABLE OF cfx_col,
wa_cfx_col LIKE LINE OF i_cfx_col.
DATA : count TYPE i VALUE 0.
DATA : l_where_clause TYPE string,
l_where_clause2 TYPE string,
l_name type string.
l_name = 'NANDANOM'.
l_scenario = 'collaboration'.
LOOP AT it_cfx_col INTO wa_cfx_col
WHERE CREATED_BY = l_name
AND SCENARIO = l_scenario.
count = count + 1.
some business logic implemented using the work area wa_cfx_col
endloop.
Now i want to write a dynamic query for the where clause.
DATA : count TYPE i VALUE 0.
DATA : l_where_clause TYPE string,
l_where_clause2 TYPE string,
l_name type string.
l_name = 'NANDANOM'.
l_scenario = 'collaboration'.
l_where_clause = 'CREATED_BY = l_name'.
l_where_clause2 = 'AND SCENARIO = l_scenario'.
if l_scenario is not initial.
CONCATENATE l_where_clause l_where_clause2
INTO l_where_clause SEPARATED BY space.
endif.
LOOP AT i_cfx_col INTO wa_cfx_col
WHERE (l_where_clause).
count = count + 1.
some business logic implemented using the work area wa_cfx_col
endloop.
when i compile this i get an error message as { Statement concluding with "...(l_where_clause)" ended unexpectedly}
Even i changed the initilization of the variable l_where_clause2 to [ l_where_clause2 = 'AND SCENARIO = l_scenario.'. ]
added the end of line demarkation ".", but still i got the same error message.
Is it a limtation in ABAP that i cannot write a dynamic query for the where clause while looping at an internal table?
Regards,
omHi savita,
there in no such 1 limitaion in abap for dynamic query .. i think the error meassge is only beacuse of your synatx delcartaion.
>> LOOP AT i_cfx_col INTO wa_cfx_col
WHERE (l_where_clause).
count = count + 1.
some business logic implemented using the work area wa_cfx_col
endloop.
afted delclarataion also , in the where statement you should specify both the field name and value bname
LOOP AT i_cfx_col INTO wa_cfx_col
WHERE l_where_clause = 'CREATED_BY = l_name' .
count = count + 1.
hope it helps.
regads
priya. -
How to populate dynamic internal table fields with data??
Hi Folks,
How to assign a particular internal table field to a dynamically assigned internal table?
I have an excel sheet, and i upload the excel sheet data into an internal IT_EXLOAD table using FM ALSM_EXCEL_TO_INTERNAL_TABLE
Now i created a dynamic internal table which has the same column as in my DB table.
I have to fill the dynamically created Internal table with the IT_EXLOAD data dynamically.
Suppose in future if i add some field in DB table and for that field if i add some column in excel sheet there is no need to change in the program.
Looking for reply...
Best Regards,
Sayakhi,
CALL FUNCTION 'ALSM_EXCEL_TO_INTERNAL_TABLE'
EXPORTING
filename = p_path
i_begin_col = '1'
i_begin_row = '2'
i_end_col = '2'
i_end_row = '1000'
TABLES
intern = intern
EXCEPTIONS
inconsistent_parameters = 1
upload_ole = 2
OTHERS = 3.
*declare intern_tmp as internal table tb_data in wich you want the data
*and declare a field symbol <fs_123>
LOOP AT intern.
ASSIGN COMPONENT intern-col OF STRUCTURE
intern_tmp TO <fs_123>.
IF NOT <fs_123> IS ASSIGNED.
CLEAR intern.
CLEAR intern_tmp.
CONTINUE.
ENDIF.
<fs_123> = intern-value.
AT END OF row.
CLEAR tb_data.
MOVE-CORRESPONDING: intern_tmp TO tb_data.
APPEND tb_data.
CLEAR intern_tmp.
ENDAT.
CLEAR intern.
ENDLOOP.
**paste this code and you can see the data in ur tables dynamically.
Thanks
Nitin Sachdeva
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