How to read internal table other program (assign?)

Hello techies,
The problem >
I have 2 Sap standard programs A & B
I'm editing a userexit in program B but I need to read
data from program A that is also running.
While using the debugger, I can ask for the folowing
 (A)internaltable
 example : (SAPLMEPO)pot
this shows the content of internal table "pot" of the program "SAPLMEPO".
The question>
How can I copy the content of a table(ex. pot) in program "A"(ex. SAPLMEPO) to a internal table pot2 of program "B"?
Possible sollution (does not work in 5.0)
CODE SAMPLE *************
Fields **
data: w_name type char50,"help field
 w_recpot like ekpo."help structure
Internal tables **
data: Begin of it_pot2 occurs 0.
 include structure it_pot2.
data: End of it_pot2
field-symbols <fs_pot> type any table.
w_structure_name = '(SAPLMEPO)pot'.
assign (w_structure_name) to <fs_pot>.
loop at <fs_pot> into w_recpot.
it_pot2 = w_recpot.
append it_pot2
Endloop.
END CODE SAMPLE *************
Thanks in advance,
Frederik

Hi again,
1. Simple.
2. In your case, u should use
[]
DATA : myitab LIKE TABLE OF t001 WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA : w_struct_name(100) TYPE c.
BREAK-POINT.
FIELD-SYMBOLS <fs_pot> TYPE ANY TABLE.
 w_struct_name = '(ZAM_TEMP0)ITAB[]'.
ASSIGN (w_struct_name) TO <fs_pot>.
3. No need to use Loop etc.
4. *----
In your case
CODE SAMPLE *************
Fields **
data: w_name type char50,"help field
w_recpot like ekpo."help structure
Internal tables **
data: Begin of it_pot2 occurs 0.
include structure it_pot2.
data: End of it_pot2
field-symbols <fs_pot> type any table.
w_structure_name = '(SAPLMEPO)POT[]'.
assign (w_structure_name) to <fs_pot>.
NOT REQUIRED
*loop at <fs_pot> into w_recpot.
*it_pot2 = w_recpot.
*append it_pot2
*Endloop.
END CODE SAMPLE *************
regards,
amit m.

Similar Messages

How to read internal table data and use to retrive from other table.

Hi all,
 I am trying to generate a report using ooabap.
In this scenario, I retrieved data from one standard table (zcust) and successfully displayed using structure 'i_zcust_final' ( i_zcust_final is similar structure of zcust).
 Now I want to get some other data from other standard table (zpurch) using the data in i_zcust_final. How....???? I am unable to read data from i_zcust_final even i kept in loop.
 I am attaching the code here.. even it too long, please look at the code and suggest me what to do.
code **************************
REPORT ZBAT_OOPS_REPORT1.
TABLES: ZCUST.
 D E F I N I T I O N *****
CLASS BATLANKI_CLS DEFINITION.
PUBLIC SECTION.
DATA : ITAB_ZCUST TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ZCUST,
 I_ZCUST_FINAL LIKE LINE OF ITAB_ZCUST,
 ITAB_ZCUST1 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ZCUST.
TYPES: BEGIN OF IT_ZPURCH,
 CUSTNUM TYPE ZPURCH-CUSTNUM,
 PURC_DOC TYPE ZPURCH-PURC_DOC,
 VENDOR TYPE ZPURCH-VENDOR,
 STATUS TYPE ZPURCH-STATUS,
 PURC_ORG TYPE ZPURCH-PURC_ORG,
 END OF IT_ZPURCH.
DATA : ITAB_ZPURCH TYPE TABLE OF IT_ZPURCH,
 I_ZPURCH_FINAL LIKE LINE OF ITAB_ZPURCH.
METHODS: GET_ZCUST,
 PRINT_ZCUST,
 GET_ZPURCH.
ENDCLASS.
I N I T I A L I Z T I O N *****
 SELECT-OPTIONS:S_CUSNUM FOR ZCUST-CUSTNUM.
INITIALIZATION.
S_CUSNUM-LOW = '0100'.
S_CUSNUM-HIGH = '9999'.
S_CUSNUM-OPTION = 'BT'.
S_CUSNUM-SIGN = 'I'.
APPEND S_CUSNUM.
CLEAR S_CUSNUM.
I M P L E M E N T A T I O N *****
CLASS BATLANKI_CLS IMPLEMENTATION.
METHOD GET_ZCUST.
SELECT * FROM ZCUST
 INTO TABLE ITAB_ZCUST
 WHERE CUSTNUM IN S_CUSNUM.
ENDMETHOD.
METHOD PRINT_ZCUST.
 LOOP AT ITAB_ZCUST INTO I_ZCUST_FINAL.
 WRITE:/ I_ZCUST_FINAL-CUSTNUM,
 I_ZCUST_FINAL-CUSTNAME,
 I_ZCUST_FINAL-CITY,
 I_ZCUST_FINAL-EMAIL.
 ENDLOOP.
ENDMETHOD.
 METHOD GET_ZPURCH.
LOOP AT ITAB_ZCUST INTO ITAB_ZCUST1.
SELECT CUSTNUM
 PURC_DOC
 VENDOR
 STATUS
 PURC_ORG
 FROM ZPURCH
 INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE ITAB_ZPURCH
 WHERE CUSTNUM EQ I_ZCUST_FINAL-CUSTNUM.
ENDLOOP.
 LOOP AT ITAB_ZPURCH INTO I_ZPURCH_FINAL.
 WRITE:/ I_ZPURCH_FINAL-CUSTNUM,
 I_ZPURCH_FINAL-PURC_DOC,
 I_ZPURCH_FINAL-VENDOR,
 I_ZPURCH_FINAL-STATUS,
 I_ZPURCH_FINAL-PURC_ORG.
 ENDLOOP.
ENDMETHOD.
ENDCLASS.
O B J E C T *****
DATA: BATLANKI_OBJ TYPE REF TO BATLANKI_CLS.
START-OF-SELECTION.
CREATE OBJECT BATLANKI_OBJ.
CALL METHOD:
 BATLANKI_OBJ->GET_ZCUST,
 BATLANKI_OBJ->PRINT_ZCUST,
 BATLANKI_OBJ->GET_ZPURCH.
Can anyone suggest me..
Thanks in advance,
Surender.

Hi Surendar..
There is mistake in the Work area specification in this method.
METHOD GET_ZPURCH.
LOOP AT ITAB_ZCUST INTO ITAB_ZCUST1.
SELECT CUSTNUM
PURC_DOC
VENDOR
STATUS
PURC_ORG
FROM ZPURCH
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE ITAB_ZPURCH
WHERE CUSTNUM EQ ITAB_ZCUST1-CUSTNUM.
 "Instead of I_ZCUST_FINAL-CUSTNUM.
ENDLOOP.
LOOP AT ITAB_ZPURCH INTO I_ZPURCH_FINAL.
WRITE:/ I_ZPURCH_FINAL-CUSTNUM,
I_ZPURCH_FINAL-PURC_DOC,
I_ZPURCH_FINAL-VENDOR,
I_ZPURCH_FINAL-STATUS,
I_ZPURCH_FINAL-PURC_ORG.
ENDLOOP.
ENDMETHOD.
Now it should work..
One more thing : From performance point of view you have to Replace that loop using FOR ALL ENTRIES . And avoid CORRESPONDING FIELDS. it will be slow.
This is the code.
LOOP AT ITAB_ZCUST INTO ITAB_ZCUST1.
if ITAB_ZCUST[] IS NOT INITIAL.
SELECT CUSTNUM
PURC_DOC
VENDOR
STATUS
PURC_ORG
FROM ZPURCH
INTO TABLE ITAB_ZPURCH
for all entries in ITAB_ZCUST1
WHERE CUSTNUM EQ ITAB_ZCUST1-CUSTNUM.
 "Instead of I_ZCUST_FINAL-CUSTNUM.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
Reward if Helpful.

How to Populate Internal table data to Table Control in a Report Program

Dear All,
       How to Populate Internal table data to Table Control in a Report Program? It is a pure report program with out any Module pool coding involved, which is just used to display data. Till now it is being displayed in a report. Now the user wants the data to be displayed in a table control. Could someone tell me how to go about with this.
Thanks in Advance,
Joseph Reddy

If you want to use a table control, you will need to create a screen.
In your report....
start-of-selection.
perform get_data. " Get all your data here
call screen 100. " Now present to the user.
Double click on the "100" in your call screen statement. This will forward navigate you to the screen. If you have not created it yet, it will ask you if you want to create it, say yes. Go into screen painter or layout of the screen. Use the table control wizard to help you along the process. It will write the code for you. Since it is an output only table control, it will be really easy with not a lot of code.
A better way to present the data to the user would be to give it in a ALV grid. If you want to go that way, it is a lot easier. Here is a sample of the ALV function module. You don't even have to create a screen.
report zrich_0004
       no standard page heading.
type-pools slis.
data: fieldcat type slis_t_fieldcat_alv.
data: begin of imara occurs 0,
      matnr type mara-matnr,
      maktx type makt-maktx,
      end of imara.
* Selection Screen
selection-screen begin of block b1 with frame title text-001 .
select-options: s_matnr for imara-matnr .
selection-screen end of block b1.
start-of-selection.
perform get_data.
perform write_report.
* Get_Data
form get_data.
select mara~matnr makt~maktx
            into corresponding fields of table imara
              from mara
               inner join makt
                 on mara~matnr = makt~matnr
                    where mara~matnr in s_matnr
                      and makt~spras = sy-langu.
endform.
* WRITE_REPORT
form write_report.
perform build_field_catalog.
* CALL ABAP LIST VIEWER (ALV)
call function 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
       exporting
            it_fieldcat = fieldcat
       tables
            t_outtab    = imara.
endform.
* BUILD_FIELD_CATALOG
form build_field_catalog.
data: fc_tmp type slis_t_fieldcat_alv with header line.
clear: fieldcat. refresh: fieldcat.
clear: fc_tmp.
fc_tmp-reptext_ddic    = 'Material Number'.
fc_tmp-fieldname = 'MATNR'.
fc_tmp-tabname   = 'IMARA'.
fc_tmp-outputlen = '18'.
fc_tmp-col_pos    = 2.
append fc_tmp to fieldcat.
clear: fc_tmp.
fc_tmp-reptext_ddic    = 'Material'.
fc_tmp-fieldname = 'MAKTX'.
fc_tmp-tabname   = 'IMARA'.
fc_tmp-outputlen = '40'.
fc_tmp-col_pos    = 3.
append fc_tmp to fieldcat.
endform.
Regards,
Rich Heilman

How to read a table from one host to other host

Hi Everybody,
How to read a table from one host to other host.
For Example,
a/a@abcd - host 1
b/b@xyz - host 2
suppose im having a table called emp in a/a@abcd
i want to read the table emp in b/b@xyz
how to do this.??
I know that we have to create a dblink...after that how to proceed.
Plz help..
Thanks in Advance,
Gita

connected as scott/tiger@test
SQL>
CREATE DATABASE LINK local
CONNECT TO admin IDENTIFIED BY pinnet
USING 'pinnet';
Database link created.
sql>
select count(*) from
users@local;
COUNT(*)
16
Message was edited by:
jeneesh

How to find internal table column names

Hi Friends,
I have declared one internal table with 45 fields.
Here is my situation.
I need to create dynamic table with all above 45 fields and some more fields (approx 10 fields).
I got the solution for creating dynamic table. Only thing is
I have to assign all the above 75 columns to other internal table.
is there any way we can read internal table field names in the program.
we can acheive this by hard coding the all 75 field names.
since it is 75 columns, i want to pass one by one field dynamically to the other table.
Pls give me a solution.
thanks in advance.

HI,
Find the code for dynamical internal table., which helps to increase the fields in the internal table dynamically.
REPORT ZTEST_R3.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <L_TABLE> TYPE TABLE,
<L_LINE> TYPE ANY,
<L_FIELD> TYPE ANY.
DATA: IS_LVC_CAT TYPE LVC_S_FCAT,
IT_LVC_CAT TYPE LVC_T_FCAT.
DATA: NEW_TABLE TYPE REF TO DATA,
NEW_LINE TYPE REF TO DATA.
START-OF-SELECTION.
IS_LVC_CAT-FIELDNAME = 'KUNNR'.
APPEND IS_LVC_CAT TO IT_LVC_CAT.
IS_LVC_CAT-FIELDNAME = 'NAME1'.
APPEND IS_LVC_CAT TO IT_LVC_CAT.
CALL METHOD CL_ALV_TABLE_CREATE=>CREATE_DYNAMIC_TABLE
EXPORTING
IT_FIELDCATALOG = IT_LVC_CAT
IMPORTING
EP_TABLE = NEW_TABLE.
*Create a new Line with the same structure of the table.
ASSIGN NEW_TABLE->* TO <L_TABLE>.
CREATE DATA NEW_LINE LIKE LINE OF <L_TABLE>.
ASSIGN NEW_LINE->* TO <L_LINE>.
DO 2 TIMES.
ASSIGN COMPONENT 'KUNNR' OF STRUCTURE <L_LINE> TO <L_FIELD>.
<L_FIELD> = SY-INDEX.
ASSIGN COMPONENT 'NAME1' OF STRUCTURE <L_LINE> TO <L_FIELD>.
<L_FIELD> = 'A'.
INSERT <L_LINE> INTO TABLE <L_TABLE>.
ENDDO.
LOOP AT <L_TABLE> INTO <L_LINE>.
WRITE:/ <L_LINE>.
ENDLOOP.
READ TABLE <L_TABLE> INTO <L_LINE> INDEX 2.
<L_LINE>+10(2) = 'B'.
MODIFY <L_TABLE> FROM <L_LINE> INDEX 2.
LOOP AT <L_TABLE> INTO <L_LINE>.
WRITE:/ <L_LINE>.
ENDLOOP.

How to Convert internal table data into text output and send mail in ABAP

Hi All,
Good Morning.
Taking a glance at a code that converts internal table data to an Excel file in ABAP. also checked how to send this excel to mailing list as attachment.
But thought of doing it without excel.
I mean, I have an internal table which contains fields of all types (character,integer,date,time). Since it is only around 4 to 5 rows in it (output),why to convert it to excel. not required!!. Instead I want to send this output to User's mails as Normal mail body with No attachments.
Could anybody please suggest me a way as to how to send internal table data as a mail ( not as an excel or PDF etc).
as of now my findings are, it is quite complex to convert internal table data to email (Text) format. but i believe if there is some way of doing it.
Best Regards
Dileep VT

here's something I have used in the past where we send out information about failed precalculation settings (which are stored in internal table gt_fail)
notice we use gt_text as "mail body"
TRY.
* -------- create persistent send request ------------------------
 gv_send_request = cl_bcs=>create_persistent( ).
* -------- create and set document -------------------------------
* create text to be sent
 wa_line = text-001.
 APPEND wa_line TO gt_text.
 CLEAR wa_line.
 APPEND wa_line TO gt_text.
 LOOP AT gt_fail ASSIGNING <fs_fail>.
 MOVE <fs_fail>-retry_count TO gv_count.
 CONCATENATE text-002
 <fs_fail>-setting_id
 text-003
 gv_count
 INTO wa_line SEPARATED BY space.
 APPEND wa_line TO gt_text.
 CLEAR wa_line.
 ENDLOOP.
 APPEND wa_line TO gt_text.
 wa_line = text-007.
 APPEND wa_line TO gt_text.
* create actual document
 gv_document = cl_document_bcs=>create_document(
 i_type = 'RAW'
 i_text = gt_text
 i_length = '12'
 i_subject = 'Failed Precalculation Settings!' ).
* add document to send request
 CALL METHOD gv_send_request->set_document( gv_document ).
* --------- set sender -------------------------------------------
 gv_sender = cl_sapuser_bcs=>create( sy-uname ).
 CALL METHOD gv_send_request->set_sender
 EXPORTING
 i_sender = gv_sender.
* --------- add recipient (e-mail address) -----------------------
 LOOP AT s_email INTO wa_email.
 MOVE wa_email-low TO gv_email.
 gv_recipient = cl_cam_address_bcs=>create_internet_address(
 gv_email ).
 CALL METHOD gv_send_request->add_recipient
 EXPORTING
 i_recipient = gv_recipient
 i_express = 'X'.
 ENDLOOP.
* ---------- set to send immediately -----------------------------
 CALL METHOD gv_send_request->set_send_immediately( 'X' ).
* ---------- send document ---------------------------------------
 CALL METHOD gv_send_request->send(
 EXPORTING
 i_with_error_screen = 'X'
 RECEIVING
 result = gv_sent_to_all ).
 IF gv_sent_to_all = 'X'.
 WRITE text-004.
 ENDIF.
 COMMIT WORK.
* exception handling
 CATCH cx_bcs INTO gv_bcs_exception.
 WRITE: text-005.
 WRITE: text-006, gv_bcs_exception->error_type.
 EXIT.
 ENDTRY.
with the following declarations
* TABLES *
TABLES:
 adr6,
 rsr_prec_sett.
* INTERNAL TABLES & WORK AREAS *
DATA:
 gt_fail TYPE SORTED TABLE OF rsr_prec_sett
 WITH UNIQUE KEY setting_id run_date,
 gt_text TYPE bcsy_text,
 wa_fail LIKE LINE OF gt_fail,
 wa_line(90) TYPE c.
FIELD-SYMBOLS:
 <fs_fail> LIKE LINE OF gt_fail.
* VARIABLES *
DATA:
 gv_count(4) TYPE n,
 gv_send_request TYPE REF TO cl_bcs,
 gv_document TYPE REF TO cl_document_bcs,
 gv_sender TYPE REF TO cl_sapuser_bcs,
 gv_recipient TYPE REF TO if_recipient_bcs,
 gv_email TYPE adr6-smtp_addr,
 gv_bcs_exception TYPE REF TO cx_bcs,
 gv_sent_to_all TYPE os_boolean.
* SELECTION-SCREEN *
SELECT-OPTIONS:
 s_email FOR adr6-smtp_addr NO INTERVALS MODIF ID sel.
DATA:
 wa_email LIKE LINE OF s_email.

Ho to read intern table in update rule?

Hello experts,
I have the following start routine:
PROGRAM UPDATE_ROUTINE.
$$ begin of global - insert your declaration only below this line -
TABLES: /BIC/AZD_ODS_C00.
DATA: ITEM_TABLE TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /BIC/AZD_ODS_C00
 WITH HEADER LINE
 WITH NON-UNIQUE DEFAULT KEY INITIAL SIZE 0.
DATA: gv_flag type c.
$$ end of global - insert your declaration only before this line -
$$ begin of routine - insert your code only below this line -
fill the internal tables "MONITOR" and/or "MONITOR_RECNO",
to make monitor entries
SELECT * FROM /BIC/AZD_ODS_C00 INTO TABLE ITEM_TABLE.
SORT ITEM_TABLE BY /BIC/ZABOOKID ASCENDING.
 LOOP AT ITEM_TABLE.
 AT NEW /BIC/ZABOOKID.
 GV_FLAG = 'X'.
 ENDAT.
 ENDLOOP.
if abort is not equal zero, the update process will be canceled
ABORT = 0.
How can I read intern table ITEM_TABLE in a update rule?
And will gv_flag be still available in update rule?
thanx
hiza
Message was edited by:
 Hiza
Message was edited by:
 Hiza

Hi,
I am just giving you a sample code which I had used
just try to read this will help you
PROGRAM UPDATE_ROUTINE.
$$ begin of global - insert your declaration only below this line -
TABLES: ...
DATA: ...
$$ end of global - insert your declaration only before this line -
The follow definition is new in the BW3.x
TYPES:
BEGIN OF DATA_PACKAGE_STRUCTURE.
 INCLUDE STRUCTURE /BIC/CSZRINF001.
TYPES:
 RECNO LIKE sy-tabix,
END OF DATA_PACKAGE_STRUCTURE.
DATA:
DATA_PACKAGE TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF DATA_PACKAGE_STRUCTURE
 WITH HEADER LINE
 WITH NON-UNIQUE DEFAULT KEY INITIAL SIZE 0.
FORM startup
TABLES MONITOR STRUCTURE RSMONITOR "user defined monitoring
 MONITOR_RECNO STRUCTURE RSMONITORS " monitoring with record n
 DATA_PACKAGE STRUCTURE DATA_PACKAGE
USING RECORD_ALL LIKE SY-TABIX
 SOURCE_SYSTEM LIKE RSUPDSIMULH-LOGSYS
CHANGING ABORT LIKE SY-SUBRC. "set ABORT <> 0 to cancel update
$$ begin of routine - insert your code only below this line -
fill the internal tables "MONITOR" and/or "MONITOR_RECNO",
to make monitor entries
break-point.loop at DATA_PACKAGE.if DATA_PACKAGE-/BIC/ZREMPID GE 5.delete DATA_PACKAGE.endif.endloop.
if abort is not equal zero, the update process will be canceled
ABORT = 0.
$$ end of routine - insert your code only before this line -
Regards
Rahul

Pass internal table from program to another program

hi,
how do i pass an internal table from program to another program, then read it.
tnx,
laure

Export the selected rows to the next program
EXPORT final TO MEMORY ID 'ABC'.
CALL TRANSACTION 'XXX'.
XXX is the tcode for the other program where u want to import the values.
In the second program
INITIALIZATION.
IMPORT the internal table from the first program
IMPORT final FROM MEMORY ID 'ABC'.
Dont refesh the internal table final.

How to convert Internal Table to Cluster Table ?

How to convert Internal Table to Cluster Table ?

Use :
EXPORT itab TO DATABASE dbtab(ar) ID key.
EXPORT obj1 ... objn TO DATABASE dbtab(ar) ID key.
Additions:
1. ... = f (for each field you want to export)
2. ... FROM f (for each field you want to export)
3. ... CLIENT g before ID key )
4. ... USING form
5. ... FROM wa (as last addition or after dbtab(ar))
In an ABAP Objects context, a more severe syntax check is performed that in other ABAP areas. See Implicit field names not allowed with clusters and Table work areas not allowed.
Effect
Stores a data cluster in database table dbtab. The specified objects obj1 ... objn (fields, structures, or tables) are stored as a single cluster in the database table dbtab.
The specified database table dbtab must have a standard structure.
The database table dbtab is divided into various logically-related sections (ar, two-character name).
You can export a collection of data objects (a data cluster) to a part of the database using a key (field key).
You can import individual data objects from this collection using the IMPORT statement.
Notes
In classes, you must always assign explicit names to the data objects you want to export, that is, you must use either addition 1 or addition 2.
In classes, you must always specify the work area explicitly, that is, addition 5 is obligatory.
The table dbtab that appears after DATABAE must be declared under TABLES (except in addition 5).
You cannot export the header lines of internal tables. If you specify the name of an internal table with header line, the system always exports the body of the table.
You cannot export data, object, or interface references.
The data is stored in the database, and is consequently not actually stored until a database commit occurs (see LUW). Until this point, you can undo all of your changes using a database rollback (see Programming Transactions).
Example
Exporting two fields and an internal table to the database table INDX:
TABLES INDX.
TYPES: BEGIN OF ITAB3_TYPE,
 CONT(4),
 END OF ITAB3_TYPE.
DATA: INDXKEY LIKE INDX-SRTFD VALUE 'KEYVALUE',
 F1(4), F2 TYPE P,
 ITAB3 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ITAB3_TYPE WITH NON-UNIQUE
 DEFAULT KEY INITIAL SIZE 2,
 WA_INDX TYPE INDX.
Fill the data fields before CLUSTR
before the actual export
INDX-AEDAT = SY-DATUM.
INDX-USERA = SY-UNAME.
Export der Daten.
EXPORT F1 FROM F1
 F2 FROM F2
 ITAB3 FROM ITAB3
 TO DATABASE INDX(ST) FROM WA_INDX ID INDXKEY.

Regards

Reading internal tables

Hi all
i am using internal table itab1,
i want to add the similar contents of itab1 from itab2 into itab3
how to do it?
thanks
raghvendra bhanap

Hi,
This is a documentation regarding reading internal tables.
Hope this will be useful...
When the size of the record or the number of records in the internal table is large, doing a linear search is time consuming. It is always a good practice to search a record by binary search (Always Sort the table before doing a binary search). The difference is felt especially in the production environment where the live data is usually huge. As of release 4.0 there are new types of internal tables like SORTED and HASHED which can be effectively used to further reduce the search time and processing time.
e.g. Do not use the following statement:-
Select matnr from mara
Into table i_mara
Where matnr in s_matnr.
 Select matnr werks from marc
 Into table i_marc
 For all entries in i_mara
 Where matnr eq i_mara-matnr.
 Loop at I_mara.
 Read table i_marc with key matnr = I_mara-matnr.
 Endloop.
Instead use the following statement:-
 Select matnr from mara
 Into table i_mara
 Where matnr in s_matnr.
 Select matnr werks from marc
 Into table i_marc
 For all entries in i_mara
 Where matnr eq i_mara-matnr.
 Sort I_marc by matnr.
 Loop at I_mara.
 Read table i_marc with key
matnr = I_mara-matnr
binary search.
 Endloop.
It is a good practice to search records from internal tables using a binary search. But extreme caution needs to be applied as it may either increase the time or may cause run time termination if it is not sorted.
Always the sort the internal table by the required keys before performing a binary search.
e.g. Do not use the following statement:-
Select matnr from mara
Into table i_mara
Where matnr in s_matnr.
 Select matnr werks from marc
 Into table i_marc
 For all entries in i_mara
 Where matnr eq i_mara-matnr.
 Loop at I_mara.
 Read table i_marc with key matnr = I_mara-matnr binary search.
 Endloop.
Instead use the following statement:-
 Select matnr from mara
 Into table i_mara
 Where matnr in s_matnr.
 Select matnr werks from marc
 Into table i_marc
 For all entries in i_mara
 Where matnr eq i_mara-matnr.
 Sort I_marc by matnr.
 Loop at I_mara.
 Read table i_marc with key
matnr = I_mara-matnr
binary search.
 Endloop.
It is a general practice to use Read table <itab> This statement populates all the values of the structure in the workarea.
The effect is many fold:-
 It increases the time to retrieve data from internal table
 There is large amount of unused data in work area
 It increases the processing time from work area later
It is always a good practice to retrieve only the required fields. Always use the syntax Read table <itab> transporting f1 f2 FN If just a check is being performed for existence of a record use Read table <itab> transporting no fields
e.g. Do not use the following statement:-
data: i_vbak like vbak occurs 0 with header line.
data: i_vbap like vbap occurs 0 with header line.
Loop at i_vbak.
 read table i_vbap with key
vbeln = i_vbak-vbeln binary search.
 If sy-subrc = 0 and i_vbap-posnr = 00010.
 endif.
Endloop.
Instead use the following statement:-
data: i_vbak like vbak occurs 0 with header line.
data: i_vbap like vbap occurs 0 with header line.
Loop at i_vbak.
 read table i_vbap transporting posnr with key
vbeln = i_vbak-vbeln binary search.
 If sy-subrc = 0 and i_vbap-posnr = 00010.
 endif.
Endloop.
There are many ways in which a select statement can be optimized. Effective use of primary and secondary indexes is one of them. Very little attention is paid especially to the secondary indexes. The following points should be noted before writing a select statement:-
 Always use the fields in the where clause in the same order as the keys in the database table
 Define the secondary indexes in the database for the fields which are most frequently used in the programs
 Always try to use the best possible secondary index in the where clause if it exists
 Do not have many secondary indexes defined for a table
 Use as many keys both primary and secondary as possible to optimize data retrieval
As of release 4.5 it is now possible to define the secondary index in the where clause using %_HINT.
e.g. Do not use the following statement:-
 Assuming a secondary index is defined on the field vkorg in table vbak
 Select vbeln vkorg from vbak
 Into table i_vbak
 Where vbeln in s_vbeln.
 Loop at i_vbak.
 Case i_vbak-vkorg.
 When IJI1.
 When IJI2.
 Endcase.
 Endloop.
Instead use the following statement:-
 Select vbeln vkorg from vbak
 Into table i_vbak
 Where vbeln in s_vbeln and
 Vkorg in (IJI1,IJI2).
 Loop at i_vbak.
 Case i_vbak-vkorg.
 When IJI1.
 When IJI2.
 Endcase.
 Endloop.

How to Send Internal table to SAP Spool using Function Modules or Methods?

Hi Experts,
How to Send Internal table to SAP Spool using Function Modules or Methods?
Thanks ,
Kiran

This is my code.
I still get the no ABAP list data for the spool, even tho I can see it sp01?
REPORT Z_MAIL_PAYSLIP.
* Declaration Part *
tables: PERNR, PV000, T549Q, V_T514D, HRPY_RGDIR.
infotypes: 0000, 0001, 0105, 0655.
data: begin of ITAB occurs 0,
MTEXT(25) type C,
PERNR like PA0001-PERNR,
ABKRS like PA0001-ABKRS,
ENAME like PA0001-ENAME,
USRID_LONG like PA0105-USRID_LONG,
end of ITAB.
data: W_BEGDA like HRPY_RGDIR-FPBEG,
 W_ENDDA like HRPY_RGDIR-FPEND.
data: RETURN like BAPIRETURN1 occurs 0 with header line.
data: P_INFO like PC407,
 P_FORM like PC408 occurs 0 with header line.
data: P_IDX type I,
 MY_MONTH type T549Q-PABRP,
 STR_MY_MONTH(2) type C,
 MY_YEAR type T549Q-PABRJ,
 STR_MY_YEAR(4) type C,
 CRLF(2) type x value '0D0A'.
data: W_CMONTH(10) type C.
data: TAB_LINES type I,
 ATT_TYPE like SOODK-OBJTP.
data: begin of P_INDEX occurs 0,
 INDEX type I,
end of P_INDEX.
constants: begin of F__LTYPE, "type of line
 CMD like PC408-LTYPE value '/:', "command
 TXT like PC408-LTYPE value 's', "textline
end of F__LTYPE.
constants: begin of F__CMD, "commands
NEWPAGE like PC408-LINDA value '',
end of F__CMD.
data: P_LIST like ABAPLIST occurs 1 with header line.
*data: OBJBIN like SOLISTI1 occurs 10 with header line,
data: OBJBIN like LVC_S_1022 occurs 10 with header line,
 DOCDATA like SODOCCHGI1,
 OBJTXT like SOLISTI1 occurs 10 with header line,
 OBJPACK like SOPCKLSTI1 occurs 1 with header line,
 RECLIST like SOMLRECI1 occurs 1 with header line,
 OBJHEAD like SOLISTI1 occurs 1 with header line,
 it_mess_att LIKE solisti1 OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,
 gd_buffer type string,
 l_no_of_bytes TYPE i,
 l_pdf_spoolid LIKE tsp01-rqident,
 l_jobname LIKE tbtcjob-jobname.
data: file_length type int4,
 spool_id type rspoid,
 line_cnt type i.
*-------------------------------------------------------------------* * INITIALIZATION *
OBJBIN = ' | '.
append OBJBIN.
OBJPACK-HEAD_START = 1.
data: S_ABKRS like PV000-ABKRS.
data: S_PABRP like T549Q-PABRP.
data: S_PABRJ like T549Q-PABRJ.
* SELECTION SCREEN *
selection-screen begin of block BL1.
parameters: PAY_VAR like BAPI7004-PAYSLIP_VARIANT default 'ESS_PAYSLIPS' obligatory.
selection-screen end of block BL1.
START-OF-SELECTION.
s_ABKRS = PNPXABKR.
S_PABRP = PNPPABRP.
s_pabrj = PNPPABRJ.
w_begda = PN-BEGDA.
w_endda = PN-ENDDA.
get pernr.
* "Check active employees
rp-provide-from-last p0000 space pn-begda pn-endda.
CHECK P0000-STAT2 IN PNPSTAT2.
* "Check Payslip Mail flag
rp-provide-from-last p0655 space pn-begda pn-endda.
CHECK P0655-ESSONLY = 'X'.
rp-provide-from-last p0001 space pn-begda pn-endda.
* "Find email address
RP-PROVIDE-FROM-LAST P0105 '0030' PN-BEGDA PN-ENDDA.
if p0105-usrid_LONG ne ''.
 ITAB-PERNR = P0001-PERNR.
 ITAB-ABKRS = P0001-ABKRS.
 ITAB-ENAME = P0001-ENAME.
 ITAB-USRID_LONG = P0105-USRID_LONG.
 append itab.
 clear itab.
endif.
"SY-UCOMM ='ONLI'
END-OF-SELECTION.
*------------------------------------------------------------------* start-of-selection.
write : / 'Payroll Area : ', S_ABKRS.
write : / 'Payroll Period/Year : ',STR_MY_MONTH,'-',STR_MY_YEAR. write : / 'System Date : ', SY-DATUM.
write : / 'System Time : ', SY-UZEIT.
write : / 'User Name : ', SY-UNAME.
write : / SY-ULINE.
sort ITAB by PERNR.
loop at ITAB.
 clear : P_INFO, P_FORM, P_INDEX, P_LIST, OBJBIN, DOCDATA, OBJTXT, OBJPACK, RECLIST, TAB_LINES.
 refresh : P_FORM, P_INDEX, P_LIST, OBJBIN, OBJTXT, OBJPACK, RECLIST.
* Retrieve Payroll results sequence number for this run
 select single * from HRPY_RGDIR where PERNR eq ITAB-PERNR
 and FPBEG ge W_BEGDA
 and FPEND le W_ENDDA
 and SRTZA eq 'A'.
* Produce payslip for those payroll results
 if SY-SUBRC = 0.
 call function 'GET_PAYSLIP'
 EXPORTING
 EMPLOYEE_NUMBER = ITAB-PERNR
 SEQUENCE_NUMBER = HRPY_RGDIR-SEQNR
 PAYSLIP_VARIANT = PAY_VAR
 IMPORTING
 RETURN = RETURN
 P_INFO = P_INFO
 TABLES
 P_FORM = P_FORM.
 check RETURN is initial.
* remove linetype from generated payslip
 loop at p_form.
 objbin = p_form-linda.
 append objbin.
 line_cnt = line_cnt + 1.
 endloop.
 file_length = line_cnt * 1022.
* create spool file of paylsip
 CALL FUNCTION 'SLVC_TABLE_PS_TO_SPOOL'
 EXPORTING
 i_file_length = file_length
 IMPORTING
 e_spoolid = spool_id
 TABLES
 it_textdata = objbin.
 IF sy-subrc EQ 0.
 WRITE spool_id.
 ENDIF.
 DESCRIBE table objbin.
 DATA PDF LIKE TLINE OCCURS 100 WITH HEADER LINE.
 CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERT_ABAPSPOOLJOB_2_PDF'
 EXPORTING
 SRC_SPOOLID = spool_id
 NO_DIALOG = ' '
 DST_DEVICE = 'MAIL'
* PDF_DESTINATION =
* IMPORTING
* PDF_BYTECOUNT = l_no_of_bytes
* PDF_SPOOLID = l_pdf_spoolid
* LIST_PAGECOUNT =
* BTC_JOBNAME =
* BTC_JOBCOUNT =
 TABLES
 PDF = pdf
 EXCEPTIONS
 ERR_NO_ABAP_SPOOLJOB = 1
 ERR_NO_SPOOLJOB = 2
 ERR_NO_PERMISSION = 3
 ERR_CONV_NOT_POSSIBLE = 4
 ERR_BAD_DESTDEVICE = 5
 USER_CANCELLED = 6
 ERR_SPOOLERROR = 7
 ERR_TEMSEERROR = 8
 ERR_BTCJOB_OPEN_FAILED = 9
 ERR_BTCJOB_SUBMIT_FAILED = 10
 ERR_BTCJOB_CLOSE_FAILED = 11
 OTHERS = 12
 IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
* MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
* WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
 ENDIF.
*Download PDF file C Drive
CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_DOWNLOAD'
 EXPORTING
 filename = 'C:\itab_to_pdf.pdf'
 filetype = 'BIN'
 TABLES
 data_tab = pdf.
* Transfer the 132-long strings to 255-long strings
* LOOP AT pdf.
* TRANSLATE pdf USING ' ~'.
* CONCATENATE gd_buffer pdf INTO gd_buffer.
* ENDLOOP.
* TRANSLATE gd_buffer USING '~ '.
* DO.
* it_mess_att = gd_buffer.
* APPEND it_mess_att.
* SHIFT gd_buffer LEFT BY 255 PLACES.
* IF gd_buffer IS INITIAL.
* EXIT.
* ENDIF.
* ENDDO.
 OBJHEAD = 'Objhead'.
 append OBJHEAD.
* preparing email subject
 concatenate W_ENDDA(6)
 ' Payslip-'
 ITAB-ENAME+0(28)
 ITAB-PERNR+4(4) ')'
 into DOCDATA-OBJ_DESCR.
 DOCDATA-OBJ_NAME = 'Pay Slip'.
 DOCDATA-OBJ_LANGU = SY-LANGU.
 OBJTXT = 'Pay Slip.'.
 append OBJTXT.
*prepare email lines
 OBJTXT = DOCDATA-OBJ_DESCR.
 append OBJTXT.
 OBJTXT = 'Please find enclosed your current payslip.'.
 append OBJTXT.
* Write Attachment(Main)
* 3 has been fixed because OBJTXT has fix three lines
 read table OBJTXT index 3.
* DOCDATA-DOC_SIZE = ( 3 - 1 ) * 255 + strlen( OBJTXT ).
 clear OBJPACK-TRANSF_BIN.
 OBJPACK-HEAD_START = 1.
 OBJPACK-HEAD_NUM = 0.
 OBJPACK-BODY_START = 1.
 OBJPACK-BODY_NUM = 3.
 OBJPACK-DOC_TYPE = 'RAW'.
 append OBJPACK.
* Create Message Attachment
 ATT_TYPE = 'PDF'.
 describe table OBJBIN lines TAB_LINES.
 read table OBJBIN index TAB_LINES.
* OBJPACK-DOC_SIZE = ( TAB_LINES - 1 ) * 255 + strlen( OBJBIN ).
 OBJPACK-TRANSF_BIN = 'X'.
 OBJPACK-HEAD_START = 1.
 OBJPACK-HEAD_NUM = 0.
 OBJPACK-BODY_START = 1.
 OBJPACK-BODY_NUM = TAB_LINES.
 OBJPACK-DOC_TYPE = ATT_TYPE.
 OBJPACK-OBJ_NAME = 'ATTACHMENT'.
 OBJPACK-OBJ_DESCR = 'Payslip'.
 append OBJPACK.
* Create receiver list refresh RECLIST.
 clear RECLIST.
 RECLIST-RECEIVER = itab-USRID_long.
 translate RECLIST-RECEIVER to lower case.
 RECLIST-REC_TYPE = 'U'.
 append RECLIST.
* Send the document
*SO_NEW_DOCUMENT_ATT_SEND_API1
 call function 'SO_DOCUMENT_SEND_API1'
 exporting
 DOCUMENT_DATA = DOCDATA
 PUT_IN_OUTBOX = 'X'
 COMMIT_WORK = 'X'
* IMPORTING
* SENT_TO_ALL =
* NEW_OBJECT_ID =
 tables
 PACKING_LIST = OBJPACK
 OBJECT_HEADER = OBJHEAD
 CONTENTS_BIN = pdf
 CONTENTS_TXT = OBJTXT
* CONTENTS_HEX =
* OBJECT_PARA =
* OBJECT_PARB =
 RECEIVERS = RECLIST
 exceptions
 TOO_MANY_RECEIVERS = 1
 DOCUMENT_NOT_SENT = 2
 DOCUMENT_TYPE_NOT_EXIST = 3
 OPERATION_NO_AUTHORIZATION = 4
 PARAMETER_ERROR = 5
 X_ERROR = 6
 ENQUEUE_ERROR = 7
 others = 8.
 if SY-SUBRC NE 0.
 ITAB-MTEXT = 'Message Not Sent to : '.
 else.
 ITAB-MTEXT = 'Message Sent to : '.
 endif.
* else.
* ITAB-MTEXT = 'Message Not Sent to : '.
* endif.
 else.
 "SY-SUBRC Not = 0
 ITAB-MTEXT = 'Payroll data not found : '.
 endif.
 "end of SY-SUBRC = 0.
 modify ITAB.
endloop. "end loop at ITAB
sort ITAB by MTEXT PERNR.
loop at ITAB.
 at new MTEXT.
 uline.
 write : / ITAB-MTEXT color 4 intensified on.
 write : / 'Emp. Code' color 2 intensified on,
 12 'Emp. Name' color 2 intensified on,
 54 'Email ID' color 2 intensified on.
 endat.
 write : / ITAB-PERNR, 12 ITAB-ENAME, 54 ITAB-USRID_LONG.
endloop.

How to add internal table fileds in Text module in smart forms

Hi Friends,
How to add internal table fileds in Text module in smart forms?
Thanks & Regards,
Vallamuthu.M

Hi Vallamuthu ,
how did you solve your problem?
thanks,

How to access internal table data from webdynpro to Flex application.

Hi Connoisseur
The data transfer from Abap WebDeypro to flex island works well. I followed , there is an example from Thomas Jung (by the way as always Great Work) and Karthikeyan Venkatesan (Infosys) but this example covers simple type only.
There is no example with complex types like arrayCollection which handle the transfer of data from flex to WebDynpro.
i tried to do pass internal table value to flex-datagrid.but its not work.
i would like to know
1.how to access internal table data from webdynpro to Flex application.
2.how to pass the internal table to flex-datagrid.
2.how to pass dynamically in ADOBE flex.
3. how to do Flex is receiving the wd context data?
4. how can we update WD context with FLEX data.
Ple give me sample example and step by step procedure.
Regards
laxmikanth

Hi Laxmikanth,
Please refer this...
Flash island: update complex type from flex
Cheers..
kris.

How to write internal table data vertically . Records vertically.

Hi pals,
      How to write internal table records vertically .
suppose the records are
a1 a2 a3
b1 b2 b3
we need to display
a1 b1
a2 b2
a3 b3
Thanks in advance.
balaji.T

Just check the code
DATA: BEGIN OF itab OCCURS 0,
        f1 TYPE i,
        f2 TYPE i,
        f3 TYPE i,
      END OF itab.
DATA pos TYPE i.
"Define your lines where you want to print here...
DATA line1 TYPE i VALUE 10.
DATA line2 TYPE i VALUE 12.
DATA line3 TYPE i VALUE 14.
itab-f1 = '1'.
itab-f2 = '10'.
itab-f3 = '100'.
APPEND itab.
itab-f1 = '2'.
itab-f2 = '20'.
itab-f3 = '200'.
APPEND itab.
itab-f1 = '3'.
itab-f2 = '30'.
itab-f3 = '300'.
APPEND itab.
itab-f1 = '4'.
itab-f2 = '40'.
itab-f3 = '400'.
APPEND itab.
loop at itab.
write : / itab-f1,itab-f2,itab-f3.
endloop.
LOOP AT itab.
pos = pos + 10.
SKIP TO LINE line1.
POSITION pos.
WRITE itab-f1.
SKIP TO LINE line2.
POSITION pos.
WRITE itab-f2.
SKIP TO LINE line3.
POSITION pos.
WRITE itab-f3.
ENDLOOP.

Read internal table with key not equal to

Hi,
How can I read internal table with key not equal to some other field.
Basically in read statement we can read only fields equal to others fields.

Hi,
Test the following Code you can Use Loop at for this But not Read Table
DATA: BEGIN OF it_test OCCURS 10,
f1(4),
f2 TYPE i,
f3(2),
END OF it_test.
DATA: it_test2 LIKE STANDARD TABLE OF it_test WITH HEADER LINE.
it_test-f1 = '1000'.
it_test-f2 = 10.
it_test-f3 = 'B'.
APPEND it_test TO it_test.
it_test-f1 = '2000'.
it_test-f2 = 10.
it_test-f3 = 'A'.
APPEND it_test TO it_test.
it_test-f1 = '1000'.
it_test-f2 = 10.
it_test-f3 = 'B'.
APPEND it_test TO it_test.
it_test-f1 = '1000'.
it_test-f2 = 10.
it_test-f3 = 'A'.
APPEND it_test TO it_test.
it_test-f1 = '1000'.
it_test-f2 = 40.
it_test-f3 = 'A'.
APPEND it_test TO it_test.
LOOP AT it_test INTO it_test WHERE f3 NE 'A'.
WRITE: / it_test-f1, it_test-f2, it_test-f3.
ENDLOOP.
Kind Regards,
Faisal

How to read internal table other program (assign?)

Similar Messages

Maybe you are looking for