Image correction question about Highlights/Midtones/Shadows

I'd like to be able to adjust the Highlights/Midtones/Shadows. Is there an effect that is built into FCP that will give me this kind of control. I looked at the 3-way color corrector but it seemed to adjust color shift.

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  • Apply adjustments for highlights/midtones/shadows to the entire photo?

    Hi,
    I'm wondering whether it is possible to apply adjustments like sharpening, contrast etc. only for highlights (or midtones or shadows) to the entire photo. Applying it with a brush is no problem, but the brush size is limited for that and it's really cumbersome to brush it onto the entire photo.
    I thouhgt it might work to apply the adjustment to a small part of the photo and then invert it, but then it applies it to all shadows, midtones and highlights again.
    Does anyone know an easier way to do that?
    p.

    I do not.  Luminance range auto-masking is available only to brushes.
    I had assumed this limitation was put in place because the performance when applying adjustments to all the pixels that are in a particular luminance range was too slow, but then I realized that Curves and Levels do exactly that.  Perhaps it is because they are limited to the luminance channel.
    You options are few, but not halting.  You can create a brush mask that covers the entire Image.  This is slow and frustrating (computers are un-sweating slaves; you should be able to order "Do this until it's done", where the decision whether or not to proceed is yours, not the application's).  Or you can use an external graphics program such as Photoshop that allows you to create an image mask based on luminance and apply a modification to the pixels that come through the mask.
    Note that for modifications that are based on groups of pixels (such as sharpening), you will have (in theory if not in practice) unintended effects at the edges of the mask.

  • Are highlight and shadow clipping must be avoided in any image?

    Are highlight and shadow clipping must be avoided in any image?
    Because in some cases, let's say, night scene, usually has many black pixels in the sky. Which perform nice contrast against the colorful signs.
    Please check the attached image for reference(01.tif).
    I know there's nothing in the sky, so I would like to keep all the pixels to be clipped. Is this right?
    Some of my students says that other instructors told them to keep all the pixels in the histogram.
    But I tell them it depands on how would you like your images to show. Am I correct?
    As the attached image, it's impossible to pull the black pixels back to the histogram and I think it's acceptable in this case.
    Let's see the 2nd case(02.tif), this image has highlight clipping in the clouds.
    I like the way this image looks, which looks like a watercolor painting.
    If I pull the white pixels back, the image will change a lot and I will get a very dark overall.
    My question is, is it that important to keep your images without having highlight or shadow clipping?
    This is not apply to any image, right???
    THANK YOU

    For a more in depth discussion of clipping, it should be noted that clipping can occur in either the raw file or the rendered white balanced file. In the latter, it can take the form of luminosity clipping or saturation clipping. Saturation clipping occurs when the chosen color space is too small to accommodate saturated colors at a high luminance. In ACR, saturation clipping is indicated by a colored line or shoulder at the right of the histogram. The remedy is to use a larger color space. Luminosity clipping in ACR is indicated by a white line or shoulder at the right of the histogram and the remedy is to adjust exposure or use highlight recovery.
    Examination of the OP's histogram shows a yellow line at the right, indicative of saturation clipping of the red and green channels. The OP could try a wider space such as ProPhotoRGB.
    Here is an image of a a flower rendered into sRGB using the ACR defaults and the Adobe Standard camera profile. It appears overexposed and the yellows (actually reds and greens) are clipped as indicated by the yellow line at the right of the histogram.
    The raw histogram (produced by Rawnalize) shows that the image is well exposed. The red and green channels are just short of clipping. The image appears overexposed with ACR, since ACR uses a baseline exposure offset for the Nikon D3.
    However, when white balance is applied for this daylight exposure, the red channel is multiplied by approximately 2.21, and this should result in clipping of the red channel. This did not work exactly as expected with ACR, so I used Iris (a freeware astronomical program which allows extensive control of the conversion process) and examined the histogram of the resulting image in Photoshop. Note that the green channel is just short of clipping, as expected and that the red channel is clipped.
    To avoid clipping with the white balance in ACR, it is necessary to use negative exposure to offset the red white balance multiplier. I chose to use a bit of highlight recovery as well to tone down the highlights while maintaining a pleasing value for the midtones. Here is the resulting preview with rendering into ProPhotoRGB.
    In this case, I was able to avoid clipping. However, when the image is printed or viewed on a display with a limited gamut, some clipping would undoubtedly occur.

  • Question about the New ACR Corrections for Tonal Range

    I find the new set of controls for tonal range in CS7 to be excellent! However, I am curious about what controls what. Black and Shadows work as I would expect but Highlight and Whites do not, at least in terms of traditional photography.
    Highlights and Shadows are grouped together as I would expect, Black and White also. But if we are to continue with that progression, White should control the clipping point and Highlights the values a 2 stops or so above middle gray. I would expect Highlights to be similar to Brightness in CS5 except better behaved. It's reversed. Highlights =Recovery in CS5
    It's confusing so I am suggesting that White control clipping and Highlight the upper values.

    Thank you Patti for your response.
    I think we are coming to this from different perspectives. Being so close to development of the current upgrade, I appreciate your insights as to how these controls work. I, on the other hand, am coming from long experience as a photographer and printer, exceeding 50 years at this point. So I have some legacy points of view, which is why I posted.
    I spent this evening looking more closely. Here is a summary.
    I messed with an excellent example for looking at this question, and I found something interesting. You can fix an image which already has clipping far easier with Highlights, but you cannot force an image with white values well below clipping into clipping using Highlights. The reverse is true with White. So, to fix a white clip, use Highlights, to force a white clip, use White.
    Blacks and Shadows are different. You can both force and fix a Black clip with Black, but Shadows, while possible, has much less range. So Shadows are kind of vernier on Blacks. This is different than  Whites.
    I was basing my OP on only fixing clipping points, that is, bringing an image out of clipping, but not forcing into clipping.
    So, indeed, what you and Jeff point out is closer to correct than my initial assertions. Yours are based on a broader range controls than possible in analog days. In naming these controls, one winds up with a foot in both the digital side and the old analog side, which gave rise to the names and the meanings.
    So thanks to both you and Jeff for taking this up. It forced me into looking more closely at my conclusions, and while they weren't wrong outright, they were inadequate to the present state of the technology. Sometimes, experience can actually get in the way!
    Lawrence

  • Hi I have a question about shooting in Raw with my Canon EOS 6d. I'm in the process of learning photography and my goal was to start shooting in raw. I have Photoshop CS5. When I tried to edit my images in raw I received an error message stating, "The pho

    Hi I have a question about shooting in Raw with my Canon EOS 6d.
    I'm in the process of learning photography and my goal was to start shooting in raw.
    I have Photoshop CS5. When I tried to edit my images in raw I received an error message stating, "The photoshop camera raw plug-in did not recognize the format. If these files are from a camera, you may need to update your camera raw plug in."
    In researching the issue I read that to edit in raw you need a camera model requirement of at least 7.3 which only works with CS6. My version of CS5 is 6.0.0.205. Being new to all this I see that my options are to upgrade to CS6 or convert by using DNG converter and paying a monthly fee. Two things I know nothing about and don't know which is would be more beneficial.
    I'd appreciate any advise on which route to go and how upgrade and what it may cost. THANKS in advance!
    Heather

    In researching the issue I read that to edit in raw you need a camera model requirement of at least 7.3 which only works with CS6.
    That is correct. Your camera was first supported by Camera Raw 7.3. Camera Raw 7.3 will not work with CS5. You need CS6 or CC.
    Being new to all this I see that my options are to upgrade to CS6 or convert by using DNG converter and paying a monthly fee. Two things I know nothing about and don't know which is would be more beneficial.
    I'd appreciate any advise on which route to go and how upgrade and what it may cost.
    It all depends on your preferred workflow and your budget.
    Using the DNG converter is free. There is no monthly fee. You use the converter to convert all Raw files from the EOS 6D to DNGs then edit the DNGs in CS5. That's an extra step every time - every photo. Some people don't like the extra step. Others don't mind.
    Camera raw, DNG | Adobe Photoshop CC
    Or you can upgrade to CS6 (non-Cloud) and pay the upgrade fee
    Creative Suite 6
    Or join the Cloud and pay the monthly fee
    Or join the Photoshop Photography Program (US9.99/month) and get PS CC+LR

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    Windows 7 x64.
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  • Question about image slideshow (like mac file preview)

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  • Question about "Native ISO" and Color Grading in PP

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    Hey, shooter ... yea, interesting discussion and always nice to learn. Great pic, too!
    jamesp2 ...
    Great answer. I've followed quite a bit of the discussion about the BM cams as well, one does feel a need to check out the possibilities for that next beastie one will need to acquire. But ... which one?
    I've always been a bit of a hard-case about testing testing testing. For instance, what happens with dome down or use of a flat diffuser vs. dome in the up position in metering? Back in the film days, we had our own lab and did our own printing as well as the um ... difficult images ... from other studios. I needed to know how to get exactly the same diffuse highlight no matter whether it was a "standard" light 3:1 studio shot, or a near-profile with no fill that needs dark shadows. I tested & burned through boxes of medium-format polaroid & 120 film and a lot of color paper. Finding? To get the same print time no matter the contrast or lighting style, needed to be metered either with the flat disc (Minolta) or dome-down (Sekonic) and held at the highlight-location pointed at the main light source. I could meter and nail the exposure every time. Ahh no, insist so many ... one must have the dome on/up and pointed at the camera! Right. Do that, change the contrast, and see what happens to your diffuse forehead highlight on a densitometer ... and see how your printing exposure times change. Oh, and you've just moved your center-of-exposure up or down on the film's H&D curve, which will also change the way the shadows & highlights print. In truth, though it was subtle, we had realistically no matter latitude for a best-case image with pro neg film as one had with chromes. You could probably get away with being "off" easier, but it still wasn't dead-on.
    So wading into video ... oi vey, you may have noticed the things claimed here there & everywhere ... this setting is God's Gift to Humanity but no, it's total crap ... this sensor is totally flawed but someone else is certain it's the finest piece out there. Yes, opinions will be all over ... but ... in film, it was the densitometer. In video, it's the scopes. Truth. And getting to that can be a right pain. I've seen quite a few contradictory comments about using the BM cams in film mode and also at ISO 200. Yours above gives the most ... comforting? ... explanation (for me) because of your reference to your scopes & the waveform patterns. Thank you.
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  • I have upgraded Apple Aperture from version 2 to version 3 and I'm having a problem with the "Highlights and Shadows" adjustment. According to the user's manual, I should have access to an advanced disclosure triangle which would allow me to adjust mid co

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  • A Question about RAW and Previews

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    Mac

    You can change the quality of the Previews in the Preferences -> Previews tab.
    You can regenerate Previews with the Delete and Update Previews under the Images menu.
    Regards
    TD

  • Preview highlight and shadow clipping mask in second monitor

    Hi, I'm new in the forum and just starting with the new LR3. I have a question about to preview highlight and shadow clipping in the second monitor, becouse I can't check the mask clipping in my second monitor as in the LR2... Is there a possibility to change it to preview the mask in the second monitor?
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