Import table data in right order to avoid violating foreign key constraints
Gentlemen
I am trying to import table data into an existing 10g schema using datapump import in table mode.
However, in order to avoid violating foreign key constraints, the tables must be loaded in a specified order. I tried specifying the order in the TABLES parameter:
TABLES=table1,table2,table3 etc.
However, datapump seems to chose its own order leading to errors like the following:
ORA-31693: Table data object "SCHEMAX"."TABLE3" failed to load/unload and is being skipped due to error:
ORA-02291: integrity constraint (SCHEMAX.TABLE3_TABLE1#FK) violated - parent key not found
I want to try to avoid having to disable all foreign keys because there are hundreds of them.
Any advice?
Yours
Claus Jacobsen, Denmark
Thanks Anantha.
Since I am only loadding data (the constraints are already defined in the target database), I am not sure whether this approach would work. Meanwhile I have solved the problem of moving data from one system to another using another, tedious and far from elegant approach that I would prefer to not eloborate on:-)
However, I have also discovered another probable reason why the foreign key constraints were violated, other than wrong order of table data loading. It turns out almost every single table in the schema contains a trigger supposed to generate a unique row ID from a sequence on insert such as:
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER "SCHEMAX"."TABLEX#B_I_R"
BEFORE INSERT
ON TABLEX
FOR EACH ROW
DECLARE
BEGIN
SELECT tablex_seq.nextval INTO :NEW.ID FROM dual;
END;
If the import mechanism fires this trigger, and the sequences in the source and the target systems are not synchronized, then I guess that referred records a more than likely to end up with wrong ID's compared to the row ID's in the referring rows?
Spooky. Anybody can confirm this theory?
Yours
Claus
Message was edited by:
user586249
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Hi,
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5602 TRACE [main] kodo.jdbc.SQL - <t 26577913, conn 33108879 (1 errors)>
[15 ms] executing prepstmnt 22511833 INSERT INTO VAMP.ADRESSE (ADRESSART,
EMAIL, FAXNR, ID, MANDANTID, MELDEADRESSE, MOBILNR, ORT, PERSONID, PLZ,
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?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?) [params=(int) 1, (String) [email protected], (String)
04941 183742, (int) 12761, (int) 1, (int) 1, (String) 0171 2846751,
(String) Oldenburg, (int) 12760, (String) 26129, (int) 1, (null) null,
(String) Ammerl__nder Heerstra__e 19, (String) 04941 183740] [reused=0]
5602 TRACE [main] kodo.jdbc.SQL - <t 26577913, conn 33108879 (2 errors)>
[0 ms] executing prepstmnt 22511833 INSERT INTO VAMP.ADRESSE (ADRESSART,
EMAIL, FAXNR, ID, MANDANTID, MELDEADRESSE, MOBILNR, ORT, PERSONID, PLZ,
POSTADRESSE, POSTFACH, STRASSE, TELEFONNR) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?,
?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?) [params=(int) 3, (null) null, (null) null, (int) 12764,
(int) 1, (int) 0, (null) null, (String) Sylt, (int) 12759, (String) 25980,
(int) 0, (null) null, (String) Stephanstra__e 47, (String) 04651 19283]
[reused=1]
5618 TRACE [main] kodo.jdbc.SQL - <t 26577913, conn 33108879 (2 errors)>
[0 ms] executing prepstmnt 13390902 INSERT INTO VAMP.PERSON (ANREDEID, ID,
KUNDENNR, LOESCHBEMERKUNG, MANDANTID, NAME1, NAME2, PERSONENDATUM,
PERSONENORT, TYP) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?) [params=(null)
null, (int) 12759, (String) 9999452800, (null) null, (int) 1, (String)
Horstmann, (String) Manfred, (Timestamp) 1959-03-10 00:00:00.381, (String)
Flensburg, (int) 1] [reused=0]
5618 TRACE [main] kodo.jdbc.SQL - <t 26577913, conn 33108879 (2 errors)>
[0 ms] executing prepstmnt 22511833 INSERT INTO VAMP.ADRESSE (ADRESSART,
EMAIL, FAXNR, ID, MANDANTID, MELDEADRESSE, MOBILNR, ORT, PERSONID, PLZ,
POSTADRESSE, POSTFACH, STRASSE, TELEFONNR) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?,
?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?) [params=(int) 1, (String) [email protected], (String)
04941 183742, (int) 12763, (int) 1, (int) 1, (String) 0171 2846751,
(String) Oldenburg, (int) 12759, (String) 26129, (int) 1, (null) null,
(String) Ammerl__nder Heerstra__e 19, (String) 04941 183740] [reused=2]
5618 TRACE [main] kodo.jdbc.SQL - <t 26577913, conn 33108879 (3 errors)>
[0 ms] executing prepstmnt 22511833 INSERT INTO VAMP.ADRESSE (ADRESSART,
EMAIL, FAXNR, ID, MANDANTID, MELDEADRESSE, MOBILNR, ORT, PERSONID, PLZ,
POSTADRESSE, POSTFACH, STRASSE, TELEFONNR) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?,
?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?) [params=(int) 3, (null) null, (null) null, (int) 12762,
(int) 1, (int) 0, (null) null, (String) Sylt, (int) 12760, (String) 25980,
(int) 0, (null) null, (String) Stephanstra__e 47, (String) 04651 19283]
[reused=3]
5618 TRACE [main] kodo.jdbc.SQL - <t 26577913, conn 33108879 (3 errors)>
[0 ms] executing prepstmnt 13390902 INSERT INTO VAMP.PERSON (ANREDEID, ID,
KUNDENNR, LOESCHBEMERKUNG, MANDANTID, NAME1, NAME2, PERSONENDATUM,
PERSONENORT, TYP) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?) [params=(null)
null, (int) 12760, (String) 9999452801, (null) null, (int) 1, (String)
Horstmann, (String) Christine, (Timestamp) 1972-03-10 00:00:00.381,
(String) Erfurt, (int) 1] [reused=1]
5618 TRACE [main] kodo.jdbc.SQL - <t 26577913, conn 33108879 (3 errors)>
[0 ms] executing prepstmnt 11320634 INSERT INTO VAMP.NATPERSON
(ANZAHLKINDER, ARBEITGEBERID, BEITRAGSSATZ, BERUFID, BRANCHEID,
FAMILIENSTAND, FAMSTANDSEIT, FINANZAMTID, GEBIETSFREMDERAWG, GUETERSTAND,
IDBEHOERDE, IDNR, KIRCHENSTEUER, KVID, MANDANTID, PERSONID, PRIVATKV,
STAAT, STEUERBERATERID, STEUERKLASSE, STEUERNR, STEUERTARIF, TITEL) VALUES
[params=(int) 0, (null) null, (double) 0.0, (null) null, (int) 12410,
(int) 2, (Timestamp) 1991-12-12 00:00:00.381, (null) null, (int) 0, (int)
3, (null) null, (null) null, (int) 0, (int) 12576, (int) 1, (int) 12760,
(int) 0, (null) null, (null) null, (int) 0, (null) null, (int) 1, (null)
null] [reused=0]
5618 TRACE [main] kodo.jdbc.SQL - <t 26577913, conn 33108879 (3 errors)>
[0 ms] executing prepstmnt 11320634 INSERT INTO VAMP.NATPERSON
(ANZAHLKINDER, ARBEITGEBERID, BEITRAGSSATZ, BERUFID, BRANCHEID,
FAMILIENSTAND, FAMSTANDSEIT, FINANZAMTID, GEBIETSFREMDERAWG, GUETERSTAND,
IDBEHOERDE, IDNR, KIRCHENSTEUER, KVID, MANDANTID, PERSONID, PRIVATKV,
STAAT, STEUERBERATERID, STEUERKLASSE, STEUERNR, STEUERTARIF, TITEL) VALUES
[params=(int) 0, (null) null, (double) 0.0, (int) 12362, (int) 12378,
(int) 2, (Timestamp) 1991-12-12 00:00:00.381, (null) null, (int) 0, (int)
3, (null) null, (null) null, (int) 0, (int) 12576, (int) 1, (int) 12759,
(int) 0, (null) null, (null) null, (int) 0, (null) null, (int) 1, (null)
null] [reused=1]
5634 TRACE [main] kodo.jdbc.JDBC - <t 26577913, conn 33108879 (3
errors)> [16 ms] rollback
5634 TRACE [main] kodo.jdbc.JDBC - <t 26577913, conn 33108879 (3
errors)> return
5634 TRACE [main] kodo.jdbc.JDBC - <t 26577913, conn 33108879 (3
errors)> [0 ms] close
com.solarmetric.jdbc.ReportingSQLException: ORA-02291: integrity
constraint (VAMP.ADRESSE_PS) violated - parent key not found
{prepstmnt 22511833 INSERT INTO VAMP.ADRESSE (ADRESSART, EMAIL, FAXNR,
ID, MANDANTID, MELDEADRESSE, MOBILNR, ORT, PERSONID, PLZ, POSTADRESSE,
POSTFACH, STRASSE, TELEFONNR) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?,
?, ?) [params=(int) 1, (String) [email protected], (String) 04941
183742, (int) 12761, (int) 1, (int) 1, (String) 0171 2846751, (String)
Oldenburg, (int) 12760, (String) 26129, (int) 1, (null) null, (String)
Ammerl__nder Heerstra__e 19, (String) 04941 183740] [reused=0]} [code=2291,
state=23000]
at
com.solarmetric.jdbc.LoggingConnectionDecorator.wrap(LoggingConnectionDecorator.java:124)
at
com.solarmetric.jdbc.LoggingConnectionDecorator.access$600(LoggingConnectionDecorator.java:19)
at
com.solarmetric.jdbc.LoggingConnectionDecorator$LoggingConnection$LoggingPreparedStatement.executeUpdate(LoggingConnectionDecorator.java:728)
at
com.solarmetric.jdbc.DelegatingPreparedStatement.executeUpdate(DelegatingPreparedStatement.java:362)
How can I force it to insert in the table "NATPERSON" first and then in
the table "ADRESSE"?
I use following JDBC-drivers:
Firebird: 1.5.5
Oracle: 9.2.0.1.0
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<prop key="kodo.ConnectionFactoryProperties">MaxCachedStatements=150,
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<prop key="javax.jdo.option.ConnectionPassword">..</prop>
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TABLE PERSON
FIELD MANDANTID (SMALLINT REQUIRED COMMENT (""))
FIELD ID (AUTOINC COMMENT (""))
FIELD TYP (SMALLINT REQUIRED COMMENT (""))
FIELD KUNDENNR (CHAR(15) COMMENT ("Kundennummer"))
PRIMARY KEY
FIELD MANDANTID
FIELD ID
FOREIGN KEY MD
TABLE MANDANT
FIELD MANDANTID
INDEX KDNR
FIELD MANDANTID
FIELD KUNDENNR
UNIQUE
TABLE ADRESSE
FIELD MANDANTID (SMALLINT REQUIRED COMMENT (""))
FIELD ID (AUTOINC COMMENT (""))
FIELD PERSONID (LONGINT REQUIRED COMMENT (""))
PRIMARY KEY
FIELD MANDANTID
FIELD ID
FOREIGN KEY PS
TABLE PERSON
FIELD MANDANTID
FIELD PERSONID
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<class name="PersonDO"
identity-type="application"
objectid-class="com.elaxy.vamp.dom.person.PersonDOId"
persistence-capable-superclass="com.elaxy.vamp.dom.AbstractDO">
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-class-ind"
value="metadata-value">
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<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-class-ind/column"
value="TYP">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-class-ind-value"
value="-1">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-class-map"
value="base">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-class-map/table"
value="PERSON">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-mappings"
value="">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-mappings/AbstractDO.id"
value="">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-mappings/AbstractDO.id/jdbc-field-map"
value="value">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-mappings/AbstractDO.id/jdbc-field-map/column"
value="ID">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-mappings"
value="">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-mappings/AbstractDO.mandantId"
value="">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-mappings/AbstractDO.mandantId/jdbc-field-map"
value="value">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-mappings/AbstractDO.mandantId/jdbc-field-map/column"
value="MANDANTID">
</extension>
<field name="kundenNr"
persistence-modifier="persistent">
</field>
<field name="adressen"
persistence-modifier="persistent">
<collection
element-type="com.elaxy.vamp.dom.person.AdresseDO">
</collection>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-map"
value="one-many">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-map/ref-column.MANDANTID"
value="MANDANTID">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-map/ref-column.ID"
value="PERSONID">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-map/table"
value="ADRESSE">
</extension>
</field>
.. fields ..
</class>
<class name="AdresseDO"
identity-type="application"
objectid-class="com.elaxy.vamp.dom.person.AdresseDOId"
persistence-capable-superclass="com.elaxy.vamp.dom.AbstractDO">
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-class-map"
value="base">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-class-map/table"
value="ADRESSE">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-sequence-name"
value="ADRESSE_SEQ">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-mappings"
value="">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-mappings/AbstractDO.id"
value="">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-mappings/AbstractDO.id/jdbc-field-map"
value="value">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-mappings/AbstractDO.id/jdbc-field-map/column"
value="ID">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-mappings"
value="">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-mappings/AbstractDO.mandantId"
value="">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-mappings/AbstractDO.mandantId/jdbc-field-map"
value="value">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-mappings/AbstractDO.mandantId/jdbc-field-map/column"
value="MANDANTID">
</extension>
.. fields ..
</class>
Many thanks,
JanMarc
This is a part of the output from the "schemagen" tool:
<schemas>
<schema name="VAMP">
<table name="ADRESSE">
<pk name="ADRESSE_PRIMARY">
<on column="ID"/>
<on column="MANDANTID"/>
</pk>
<column name="ADRESSART" type="decimal" type-name="NUMBER"
size="5"/>
<column name="EMAIL" type="varchar" type-name="VARCHAR2"
size="30"/>
<column name="FAXNR" type="varchar" type-name="VARCHAR2"
size="25"/>
<column name="ID" type="decimal" type-name="NUMBER"
not-null="true" size="10"/>
<column name="LAND" type="decimal" type-name="NUMBER"
size="10"/>
<column name="MANDANTID" type="decimal" type-name="NUMBER"
not-null="true" size="5"/>
<column name="MELDEADRESSE" type="decimal" type-name="NUMBER"
size="1"/>
<column name="MOBILNR" type="varchar" type-name="VARCHAR2"
size="25"/>
<column name="ORT" type="varchar" type-name="VARCHAR2"
size="30"/>
<column name="PERSONID" type="decimal" type-name="NUMBER"
not-null="true" size="10"/>
<column name="PLZ" type="varchar" type-name="VARCHAR2"
size="5"/>
<column name="POSTADRESSE" type="decimal" type-name="NUMBER"
size="1"/>
<column name="POSTFACH" type="varchar" type-name="VARCHAR2"
size="10"/>
<column name="STRASSE" type="varchar" type-name="VARCHAR2"
size="30"/>
<column name="TELEFONNR" type="varchar" type-name="VARCHAR2"
size="25"/>
<fk name="ADRESSE_PS" delete-action="cascade"
to-table="VAMP.PERSON">
<join column="MANDANTID" to-column="MANDANTID"/>
<join column="PERSONID" to-column="ID"/>
</fk>
<index name="ADRESSE_ORT">
<on column="MANDANTID"/>
<on column="ORT"/>
</index>
<index name="ADRESSE_PLZ">
<on column="MANDANTID"/>
<on column="PLZ"/>
</index>
<index name="ADRESSE_PS">
<on column="MANDANTID"/>
<on column="PERSONID"/>
</index>
<index name="ADRESSE_STR">
<on column="MANDANTID"/>
<on column="STRASSE"/>
</index>
</table>
The foreign key "ADRESSE_PS" was identified correctly.
I've taken a look at the class OracleDictionary and it seems that the
object "ForeignKey" considers only one column from the foreign keys -
but I use foreign keys that include two columns ("MANDANTID", "PERSONID").
Is that right or are foreign keys with two columns allowed by the
OracleDictionary?
Marc Prud'hommeaux wrote:
Jan-
That is odd ... Kodo should be identifying the foreign keys and ordering
the statements accordingly. The mappings appear correct to me at first
glance. If you run the "schemagen" tool, does Kodo correctly identify
the foreign key constraints in the database? Can you post the output
from the command so we can take a look?
Jan-Esdert Franken wrote:
Hi,
i have problems with non-deferred foreing key constraints:
I have a table "PERSON" and a table "ADRESSE" which has a foreign key
to "PERSON". Both tables have primary keys with two columns.
In the mappings I use application identity. The mappings are generated by
xdoclet.
We cannot use deferred constraint because we have to support following
databases: Oracle, Firebird, MS SQL, DB2.
I tested the mappings with Oracle and Firebird and got this exception
(with SQL Trace):
5602 TRACE [main] kodo.jdbc.SQL - <t 26577913, conn 33108879 (1 errors)>
[15 ms] executing prepstmnt 22511833 INSERT INTO VAMP.ADRESSE (ADRESSART,
EMAIL, FAXNR, ID, MANDANTID, MELDEADRESSE, MOBILNR, ORT, PERSONID, PLZ,
POSTADRESSE, POSTFACH, STRASSE, TELEFONNR) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?,
?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?) [params=(int) 1, (String) [email protected], (String)
04941 183742, (int) 12761, (int) 1, (int) 1, (String) 0171 2846751,
(String) Oldenburg, (int) 12760, (String) 26129, (int) 1, (null) null,
(String) Ammerl__nder Heerstra__e 19, (String) 04941 183740] [reused=0]
5602 TRACE [main] kodo.jdbc.SQL - <t 26577913, conn 33108879 (2 errors)>
[0 ms] executing prepstmnt 22511833 INSERT INTO VAMP.ADRESSE (ADRESSART,
EMAIL, FAXNR, ID, MANDANTID, MELDEADRESSE, MOBILNR, ORT, PERSONID, PLZ,
POSTADRESSE, POSTFACH, STRASSE, TELEFONNR) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?,
?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?) [params=(int) 3, (null) null, (null) null, (int) 12764,
(int) 1, (int) 0, (null) null, (String) Sylt, (int) 12759, (String) 25980,
(int) 0, (null) null, (String) Stephanstra__e 47, (String) 04651 19283]
[reused=1]
5618 TRACE [main] kodo.jdbc.SQL - <t 26577913, conn 33108879 (2 errors)>
[0 ms] executing prepstmnt 13390902 INSERT INTO VAMP.PERSON (ANREDEID, ID,
KUNDENNR, LOESCHBEMERKUNG, MANDANTID, NAME1, NAME2, PERSONENDATUM,
PERSONENORT, TYP) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?) [params=(null)
null, (int) 12759, (String) 9999452800, (null) null, (int) 1, (String)
Horstmann, (String) Manfred, (Timestamp) 1959-03-10 00:00:00.381, (String)
Flensburg, (int) 1] [reused=0]
5618 TRACE [main] kodo.jdbc.SQL - <t 26577913, conn 33108879 (2 errors)>
[0 ms] executing prepstmnt 22511833 INSERT INTO VAMP.ADRESSE (ADRESSART,
EMAIL, FAXNR, ID, MANDANTID, MELDEADRESSE, MOBILNR, ORT, PERSONID, PLZ,
POSTADRESSE, POSTFACH, STRASSE, TELEFONNR) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?,
?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?) [params=(int) 1, (String) [email protected], (String)
04941 183742, (int) 12763, (int) 1, (int) 1, (String) 0171 2846751,
(String) Oldenburg, (int) 12759, (String) 26129, (int) 1, (null) null,
(String) Ammerl__nder Heerstra__e 19, (String) 04941 183740] [reused=2]
5618 TRACE [main] kodo.jdbc.SQL - <t 26577913, conn 33108879 (3 errors)>
[0 ms] executing prepstmnt 22511833 INSERT INTO VAMP.ADRESSE (ADRESSART,
EMAIL, FAXNR, ID, MANDANTID, MELDEADRESSE, MOBILNR, ORT, PERSONID, PLZ,
POSTADRESSE, POSTFACH, STRASSE, TELEFONNR) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?,
?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?) [params=(int) 3, (null) null, (null) null, (int) 12762,
(int) 1, (int) 0, (null) null, (String) Sylt, (int) 12760, (String) 25980,
(int) 0, (null) null, (String) Stephanstra__e 47, (String) 04651 19283]
[reused=3]
5618 TRACE [main] kodo.jdbc.SQL - <t 26577913, conn 33108879 (3 errors)>
[0 ms] executing prepstmnt 13390902 INSERT INTO VAMP.PERSON (ANREDEID, ID,
KUNDENNR, LOESCHBEMERKUNG, MANDANTID, NAME1, NAME2, PERSONENDATUM,
PERSONENORT, TYP) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?) [params=(null)
null, (int) 12760, (String) 9999452801, (null) null, (int) 1, (String)
Horstmann, (String) Christine, (Timestamp) 1972-03-10 00:00:00.381,
(String) Erfurt, (int) 1] [reused=1]
5618 TRACE [main] kodo.jdbc.SQL - <t 26577913, conn 33108879 (3 errors)>
[0 ms] executing prepstmnt 11320634 INSERT INTO VAMP.NATPERSON
(ANZAHLKINDER, ARBEITGEBERID, BEITRAGSSATZ, BERUFID, BRANCHEID,
FAMILIENSTAND, FAMSTANDSEIT, FINANZAMTID, GEBIETSFREMDERAWG, GUETERSTAND,
IDBEHOERDE, IDNR, KIRCHENSTEUER, KVID, MANDANTID, PERSONID, PRIVATKV,
STAAT, STEUERBERATERID, STEUERKLASSE, STEUERNR, STEUERTARIF, TITEL) VALUES
[params=(int) 0, (null) null, (double) 0.0, (null) null, (int) 12410,
(int) 2, (Timestamp) 1991-12-12 00:00:00.381, (null) null, (int) 0, (int)
3, (null) null, (null) null, (int) 0, (int) 12576, (int) 1, (int) 12760,
(int) 0, (null) null, (null) null, (int) 0, (null) null, (int) 1, (null)
null] [reused=0]
5618 TRACE [main] kodo.jdbc.SQL - <t 26577913, conn 33108879 (3 errors)>
[0 ms] executing prepstmnt 11320634 INSERT INTO VAMP.NATPERSON
(ANZAHLKINDER, ARBEITGEBERID, BEITRAGSSATZ, BERUFID, BRANCHEID,
FAMILIENSTAND, FAMSTANDSEIT, FINANZAMTID, GEBIETSFREMDERAWG, GUETERSTAND,
IDBEHOERDE, IDNR, KIRCHENSTEUER, KVID, MANDANTID, PERSONID, PRIVATKV,
STAAT, STEUERBERATERID, STEUERKLASSE, STEUERNR, STEUERTARIF, TITEL) VALUES
[params=(int) 0, (null) null, (double) 0.0, (int) 12362, (int) 12378,
(int) 2, (Timestamp) 1991-12-12 00:00:00.381, (null) null, (int) 0, (int)
3, (null) null, (null) null, (int) 0, (int) 12576, (int) 1, (int) 12759,
(int) 0, (null) null, (null) null, (int) 0, (null) null, (int) 1, (null)
null] [reused=1]
5634 TRACE [main] kodo.jdbc.JDBC - <t 26577913, conn 33108879 (3
errors)> [16 ms] rollback
5634 TRACE [main] kodo.jdbc.JDBC - <t 26577913, conn 33108879 (3
errors)> return
5634 TRACE [main] kodo.jdbc.JDBC - <t 26577913, conn 33108879 (3
errors)> [0 ms] close
com.solarmetric.jdbc.ReportingSQLException: ORA-02291: integrity
constraint (VAMP.ADRESSE_PS) violated - parent key not found
{prepstmnt 22511833 INSERT INTO VAMP.ADRESSE (ADRESSART, EMAIL, FAXNR,
ID, MANDANTID, MELDEADRESSE, MOBILNR, ORT, PERSONID, PLZ, POSTADRESSE,
POSTFACH, STRASSE, TELEFONNR) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?,
?, ?) [params=(int) 1, (String) [email protected], (String) 04941
183742, (int) 12761, (int) 1, (int) 1, (String) 0171 2846751, (String)
Oldenburg, (int) 12760, (String) 26129, (int) 1, (null) null, (String)
Ammerl__nder Heerstra__e 19, (String) 04941 183740] [reused=0]} [code=2291,
state=23000]
at
com.solarmetric.jdbc.LoggingConnectionDecorator.wrap(LoggingConnectionDecorator.java:124)
at
com.solarmetric.jdbc.LoggingConnectionDecorator.access$600(LoggingConnectionDecorator.java:19)
at
com.solarmetric.jdbc.LoggingConnectionDecorator$LoggingConnection$LoggingPreparedStatement.executeUpdate(LoggingConnectionDecorator.java:728)
at
com.solarmetric.jdbc.DelegatingPreparedStatement.executeUpdate(DelegatingPreparedStatement.java:362)
How can I force it to insert in the table "NATPERSON" first and then in
the table "ADRESSE"?
I use following JDBC-drivers:
Firebird: 1.5.5
Oracle: 9.2.0.1.0
My property file:
<!-- standard properties for all dbms -->
<prop key="kodo.LicenseKey">LICENSE KEY REMOVED</prop>
<prop key="kodo.ConnectionFactoryProperties">MaxCachedStatements=150,
MaxActive=50, MaxIdle=50</prop>
<prop key="kodo.FetchBatchSize">200</prop>
<prop key="kodo.DataCache">true(CacheSize=5000)</prop>
<prop key="kodo.RemoteCommitProvider">sjvm</prop>
<prop key="kodo.jdbc.MappingFactory">metadata</prop>
<prop key="kodo.jdbc.ForeignKeyConstraints">true</prop>
<prop key="kodo.jdbc.SchemaFactory">native</prop>
<prop
key="javax.jdo.PersistenceManagerFactoryClass">kodo.jdbc.runtime.JDBCPersistenceManagerFactory</prop>
<prop key="javax.jdo.option.Optimistic">true</prop>
<!-- oracle connection properties -->
<prop key="kodo.jdbc.DBDictionary">oracle</prop>
<prop
key="javax.jdo.option.ConnectionDriverName">oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver</prop>
<prop key="javax.jdo.option.ConnectionURL">..</prop>
<prop key="javax.jdo.option.ConnectionUserName">..</prop>
<prop key="javax.jdo.option.ConnectionPassword">..</prop>
<prop key="kodo.jdbc.SequenceFactory">native</prop>
<prop key="kodo.jdbc.Schemas">..</prop>
<!-- firebird connection properties
<prop key="kodo.jdbc.DBDictionary">kodo.jdbc.sql.FirebirdDictionary</prop>
<prop
key="javax.jdo.option.ConnectionDriverName">org.firebirdsql.jdbc.FBDriver</prop>
<prop key="javax.jdo.option.ConnectionURL">..</prop>
<prop key="javax.jdo.option.ConnectionUserName">..</prop>
<prop key="javax.jdo.option.ConnectionPassword">..</prop>
<prop key="kodo.jdbc.SequenceFactory">native(TableName=SYSDUAL,
Format="SELECT GEN_ID(,1) FROM ")</prop>
-->
My database schema looks like this:
TABLE PERSON
FIELD MANDANTID (SMALLINT REQUIRED COMMENT (""))
FIELD ID (AUTOINC COMMENT (""))
FIELD TYP (SMALLINT REQUIRED COMMENT (""))
FIELD KUNDENNR (CHAR(15) COMMENT ("Kundennummer"))
PRIMARY KEY
FIELD MANDANTID
FIELD ID
FOREIGN KEY MD
TABLE MANDANT
FIELD MANDANTID
INDEX KDNR
FIELD MANDANTID
FIELD KUNDENNR
UNIQUE
TABLE ADRESSE
FIELD MANDANTID (SMALLINT REQUIRED COMMENT (""))
FIELD ID (AUTOINC COMMENT (""))
FIELD PERSONID (LONGINT REQUIRED COMMENT (""))
PRIMARY KEY
FIELD MANDANTID
FIELD ID
FOREIGN KEY PS
TABLE PERSON
FIELD MANDANTID
FIELD PERSONID
My metadata looks like this:
<class name="PersonDO"
identity-type="application"
objectid-class="com.elaxy.vamp.dom.person.PersonDOId"
persistence-capable-superclass="com.elaxy.vamp.dom.AbstractDO">
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-class-ind"
value="metadata-value">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-class-ind/column"
value="TYP">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-class-ind-value"
value="-1">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-class-map"
value="base">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-class-map/table"
value="PERSON">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-mappings"
value="">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-mappings/AbstractDO.id"
value="">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-mappings/AbstractDO.id/jdbc-field-map"
value="value">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-mappings/AbstractDO.id/jdbc-field-map/column"
value="ID">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-mappings"
value="">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-mappings/AbstractDO.mandantId"
value="">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-mappings/AbstractDO.mandantId/jdbc-field-map"
value="value">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-mappings/AbstractDO.mandantId/jdbc-field-map/column"
value="MANDANTID">
</extension>
<field name="kundenNr"
persistence-modifier="persistent">
</field>
<field name="adressen"
persistence-modifier="persistent">
<collection
element-type="com.elaxy.vamp.dom.person.AdresseDO">
</collection>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-map"
value="one-many">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-map/ref-column.MANDANTID"
value="MANDANTID">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-map/ref-column.ID"
value="PERSONID">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-map/table"
value="ADRESSE">
</extension>
</field>
.. fields ..
</class>
<class name="AdresseDO"
identity-type="application"
objectid-class="com.elaxy.vamp.dom.person.AdresseDOId"
persistence-capable-superclass="com.elaxy.vamp.dom.AbstractDO">
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-class-map"
value="base">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-class-map/table"
value="ADRESSE">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-sequence-name"
value="ADRESSE_SEQ">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-mappings"
value="">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-mappings/AbstractDO.id"
value="">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-mappings/AbstractDO.id/jdbc-field-map"
value="value">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-mappings/AbstractDO.id/jdbc-field-map/column"
value="ID">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-mappings"
value="">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-mappings/AbstractDO.mandantId"
value="">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-mappings/AbstractDO.mandantId/jdbc-field-map"
value="value">
</extension>
<extension vendor-name="kodo"
key="jdbc-field-mappings/AbstractDO.mandantId/jdbc-field-map/column"
value="MANDANTID">
</extension>
.. fields ..
</class>
Many thanks,
Jan
Marc Prud'hommeaux
SolarMetric Inc. -
Query the name of the parent table in a foreign key constraint
Hello,
Does anyone know how to query for the parent table name in a foreign key constraint? I don't see that relationship in ALL_CONS_COLUMNS or ALL_CONSTRAINTS.
Thanks in advance,
Michaelor try this...
SELECT rc.TABLE_NAME "PK_Table_Name",cc.TABLE_NAME "FK_Table_Name",
case when cc.column_name = rc.column_name
then c.TABLE_NAME || '(' || cc.COLUMN_NAME || ')'
else r.TABLE_NAME || '(' || rc.COLUMN_NAME || ') = ' ||c.TABLE_NAME || '(' || cc.COLUMN_NAME || ')' end as "TABLE_NAME(COLUMN_NAME)"
from all_constraints c,
all_constraints r,
all_cons_columns cc,
all_cons_columns rc
WHERE
r.table_name = upper('emp')
and c.CONSTRAINT_TYPE = 'R'
and c.R_OWNER = r.OWNER
and c.R_CONSTRAINT_NAME = r.CONSTRAINT_NAME
and c.CONSTRAINT_NAME = cc.CONSTRAINT_NAME
and c.OWNER = cc.OWNER
and r.CONSTRAINT_NAME = rc.CONSTRAINT_NAME
and r.OWNER = rc.OWNER
and cc.POSITION = rc.POSITION
ORDER BY r.TABLE_NAME; -
Using FOreign key constraints on tables in database.
I am student and novice in the field of ORACLE and PL/SQL and Database Creation. I had created a database consisting tables and got problem while applying foreign key constraints.
CUST_MSTR
CREATE TABLE "DBA_BANKSYS"."CUST_MSTR"("CUST_NO" VARCHAR2(10),
"FNAME" VARCHAR2(25), "MNAME" VARCHAR2(25), "LNAME" VARCHAR2(25),
"DOB_INC" DATE NOT NULL, "OCCUP" VARCHAR2(25), "PHOTOGRAPH" VARCHAR2(25),
"SIGNATURE" VARCHAR2(25), "PANCOPY" VARCHAR2(1), "FORM60" VARCHAR2(1));
(CUST_NO is PRIMARY KEY, )
-- EMP_MSTR
CREATE TABLE "DBA_BANKSYS"."EMP_MSTR"("EMP_NO" VARCHAR2(10),
"BRANCH_NO" VARCHAR2(10), "FNAME" VARCHAR2(25), "MNAME" VARCHAR2(25),
"LNAME" VARCHAR2(25), "DEPT" VARCHAR2(30), "DESIG" VARCHAR2(30));
(EMP_NO is primary key )
--NOMINEE_MSTR
CREATE TABLE "DBA_BANKSYS"."NOMINEE_MSTR"("NOMINEE_NO" VARCHAR2(10),
"ACCT_FD_NO" VARCHAR2(10), "NAME" VARCHAR2(75), "DOB" DATE,
RELATIONSHIP" VARCHAR2(25));
(NOMINEE_NO is primary key )
--ADDR_DTLS
CREATE TABLE "DBA_BANKSYS"."ADDR_DTLS"("ADDR_NO" NUMBER(6),
"CODE_NO" VARCHAR2(10), "ADDR_TYPE" VARCHAR2(1), "ADDR1" VARCHAR2(50),
"ADDR2" VARCHAR2(50), "CITY" VARCHAR2(25), "STATE" VARCHAR2(25),
"PINCODE" VARCHAR2(6));
( ADDR_NO is primary key )
Problem: I want to apply foreign key constraints on ADDR_DTLS table so that Before inserting value in ADDR_DTLS table it must check, VALUE in ADDR_DTLS.CODE_NO must be PRESENT either in attribute value CUST_MSTR.CODE_NO or EMP_MSTR.CODE_NO or NOMINEE_MSTR.CODE_NO table .
I applied the foreign key constraints using this syntax
CREATE TABLE "DBA_BANKSYS"."ADDR_DTLS"("ADDR_NO" NUMBER(6),
"CODE_NO" VARCHAR2(10), "ADDR_TYPE" VARCHAR2(1), "ADDR1" VARCHAR2(50),
"ADDR2" VARCHAR2(50), "CITY" VARCHAR2(25), "STATE" VARCHAR2(25),
"PINCODE" VARCHAR2(6),
constraints fk_add foreign key CODE_NO references CUST_MSTR. CODE_NO,
constraints fk_add1 foreign key CODE_NO references EMP_MSTR. CODE_NO,
constraints fk_add2 foreign key CODE_NO references NOMINEE_MSTR.CODE_NO);
(foreign key)
ADDR_DTLS.CODE_NO ->CUST_MSTR.CUST_NO
ADDR_DTLS.CODE_NO ->NOMINEE_MSTR.NOMINEE_NO
ADDR_DTLS.CODE_NO ->BRANCH_MSTR.BRANCH_NO
ADDR_DTLS.CODE_NO ->EMP_MSTR.EMP_NO
When I applied foreign key constraints this way, its gives a error called foreign key constraints violation. (I understand that, its searches the attribute value of ADDR_DTLS.CODE_NO in all the three tables must be present then the value will be inserted. But I want, if the value is in any of the three table then its should insert the value or its gives an error.)
Please help me out, though i put the question and i want too know how to apply the forign key in this way. and is there any other option if foreign key implementation is not pssible.If you are on 11g you can use ON DELETE SET NULL:
CREATE TABLE addr_dtls
( addr_no NUMBER(6) CONSTRAINT addr_pk PRIMARY KEY
, addr_cust_no CONSTRAINT addr_cust_fk REFERENCES cust_mstr ON DELETE SET NULL
, addr_emp_no CONSTRAINT addr_emp_fk REFERENCES emp_mstr ON DELETE SET NULL
, addr_nominee_no CONSTRAINT addr_nominee_fk REFERENCES nominee_mstr ON DELETE SET NULL
, addr_type VARCHAR2(1)
, addr1 VARCHAR2(50)
, addr2 VARCHAR2(50)
, city VARCHAR2(25)
, state VARCHAR2(25)
, pincode VARCHAR2(6) );In earlier versions you'll need to code some application logic to do something similar when a parent row is deleted, as otherwise the only options are to delete the dependent rows or raise an error.
btw table names can be up to 30 characters and don't need to end with MSTR or DTLS, so for example CUSTOMERS and ADDRESSES might be more readable than CUST_MSTR and ADDR_DTLS. Also if the Customer/Employee/Nominee PKs are generated from a sequence they should be numeric.
Edited by: William Robertson on Aug 15, 2010 6:47 PM -
FOREIGN KEY CONSTRAINT 의 MASTER TABLE NAME 의 확인
제품 : ORACLE SERVER
작성날짜 : 1995-11-02
FOREIGN KEY CONSTRAINT 의 MASTER TABLE NAME 의 확인
===================================================
다음은 FOREIGN KEY CONSTRAINT 이름으로 REFERENCE 하는 TABLE
(MASTER TABLE)을 찾는 SQL SCRIPT이다.
col Primary_key_table format a20
col Constraint_name format a20
select a.object_name Primary_Key_table,
c.name Constraint_name
from dba_objects a,
sys.cdef$ b,
sys.con$ c
where c.name = 'EMP_FOREIGN_KEY' -- CONSTRAINT NAME
and b.con# = c.con#
and b.robj# = a.object_id
/The set of constraints as you show it is valid, but will likely result in a lot of violations since both child columns are larger than the parent. The Oracle 2256 error has nothing to do with data validation, nor with the different lengths of the columns. The documentation says
02256, 00000, "number of referencing columns must match referenced columns"
// *Cause: The number of columns in the foreign-key referencing list is not
// equal to the number of columns in the referenced list.
// *Action: Make sure that the referencing columns match the referenced
// columns.Look at the actual statement that the client ran. It will be different than the one you posted. one of the two column lists will have more columns than the other. -
FOREIGN KEY CONSTRAINT의 MASTER TABLE을 REFERENCE하는 TABLE 찾기
제품 : SQL*PLUS
작성날짜 : 2003-12-17
FOREIGN KEY CONSTRAINT의 MASTER TABLE을 REFERENCE하는 TABLE 찾기
================================================================
Master table 이 dept2일 때, 이 테이블을 참조하는 table들을 찾는 SQL
select x.table_name "reference table"
from
(select distinct r_constraint_name,table_name
from all_constraints
where constraint_type='R' ) x, all_constraints a
where a.table_name = 'DEPT2'
and x.r_constraint_name = a.constraint_name; -
Data Modeler - how can I define a foreign key but disabled
I am using SQL Developer Data Modeler Version 2.0.0 Build 570 on Mac OS X (Snow Leopard).
When defining a foreign key constraint, is there a way to define it as disabled?
When the DDL script is generated, the constraint is defined but it is always enabled, I want it to be disabled.
This is possible in the Jdeveloper data modeler, but I am missing the method to do this in SQL Developer Data Modeler.
Any help appreciated.OraTone wrote:
I am using SQL Developer Data Modeler Version 2.0.0 Build 570 on Mac OS X (Snow Leopard).
When defining a foreign key constraint, is there a way to define it as disabled?
When the DDL script is generated, the constraint is defined but it is always enabled, I want it to be disabled.
This is possible in the Jdeveloper data modeler, but I am missing the method to do this in SQL Developer Data Modeler.
Any help appreciated.Create it and then disable it afterwards if you're using the Connections window to create them.
If you are generating the DDL edit the ENABLED keyword to DISABLED -
JDBC Lookup - Import table data from a different schema in same DB
Hi XI Experts,
We are facing an issue while importing a Database table into the external definition in PI 7.1.
The details are as below:
I have configured user 'A' in PI communication channel to access the database. But the table that I want to access is present in schema "B". Due to this, I am unable to view the table that I have to import in the list available.
In other words, I am trying to access a table present in a different schema in the same database. Please note that my user has been given all the required permissions to access different schema. Even then, I am unable to access the table in different schema.
Kindly provide your valuable suggestions as to how I can import table which is present in another schema but in the same Database.
Regards,
SubbuIf you are using PI 7.1, then you can do JDBC Lookup to import JDBC meta data (table structures from DB). Configure a jdbc receiver communication channel where you specify username and password which has permission to access schema A and Schema B of database. Specify database name in the connection string. Then you might have access to import both schema.
Please refer these links
SAP PI 7.1 Mapping Enhancements Series: Graphical Support for JDBC and RFC Lookups
How to use JDBC Lookup in PI 7.1 ? -
Import table data difficulties
I have been sucessfully importing tabular data into
Dreamweaver MX for some time. I have recently changed the structure
of the page I import to, but still want to import the same data to
the page. However, now when i do it, the imported data will not go
to the correct place. Usually, I highlight last week's data, then
import from a tab delimited file and the new data takes the place
of the old, in the correct place. Now however, it is being copied
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The changes I made were to include some php include
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mode, but with php not being visible, I can't see the items I want
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Any help would be appreciated.On Mon, 10 Sep 2007 22:36:31 +0000 (UTC), "dznutz7"
<[email protected]> wrote:
>Hey I'm having the same problem. Not with php but I had a
table that I was
>just trying to update. Now when I import the tab
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>to the wrong place on the page & I can't move it at
all. Hopefully someone
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Import into new blank page;
Copy/paste into desired page. -
Importing table data from one schema to another schema
Hi All,
I exported tablerows only of Schema A, and same I am trying to imported in Schema B.
While importing I am getting oracle error "row rejected, Integrity constraint violated
parent key not found".
What I did is I disabled all the constraints through script in Schema B, and imported data. Data imported successfully, but while executing the enabling the constraints script in Schema B constraints are not enabled due to parent and chile relationship problems, even I executed this script many times.
Note:- Schema A and Schema B are same structure, Schema A contains data but
Schema B does not
Can any body have any idea on this?
Thanks,Hi,
But I want data to be completely imported without losing.
I am trying to disable the constraints using the following queries for enabling and
disabling
select 'ALTER TABLE '||A.TABLE_NAME||' DISABLE CONSTRAINT '||B.CONSTRAINT_NAME||';'
FROM user_constraints A, USER_CONSTRAINTS B
WHERE A.TABLE_NAME = B.TABLE_NAME
AND A.CONSTRAINT_TYPE = 'P'
Foreign constraints -
select 'ALTER TABLE '||A.TABLE_NAME||' DISABLE CONSTRAINT '||B.CONSTRAINT_NAME||';'
FROM user_constraints A, USER_CONSTRAINTS B
WHERE A.TABLE_NAME = B.TABLE_NAME
AND A.CONSTRAINT_TYPE = 'R'
-- Check constraints ---
select 'ALTER TABLE '||A.TABLE_NAME||' DISABLE CONSTRAINT '||B.CONSTRAINT_NAME||';'
FROM user_constraints A, USER_CONSTRAINTS B
WHERE A.TABLE_NAME = B.TABLE_NAME
AND A.CONSTRAINT_TYPE = 'C'
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