Layout use in alv

Hi,
    I have saved three layouts on alv grid display screen.
I have given three radio buttons on screen to select any one of them.
But I dont know how to pass the layout name to alv grid.
Please if any one cud help.

Hi Shashank,
To use variant for different layout, use code:-
First take three radiobuttons in a single group, so that you can select only on of them.
PARAMETERS : p_rad1 RADIOBUTTON GROUP gp1 DEFAULT 'X', "for layout 1
             p_rad2 RADIOBUTTON GROUP gp1, "for layout 2
             p_rad3 RADIOBUTTON GROUP gp1. "for layout 3
DATA : v_layout(10).
Now check which radiobutton is checked.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN.
IF p_rad1 = 'X'.
  v_layout = 'VAR1'. "assign value for layout 1
ELSEIF p_rad2 = 'X'.
  v_layout = 'VAR2'. "assign value for layout 2
ELSEIF p_rad3 = 'X'.
  v_layout = 'VAR3'. "assign value for layout 3
ENDIF.
Now in v_layout you have the value for variant whose layout is to be used.
Just use this variable is FM 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'.
*          DISPLAY RECORDS IN ALV GRID
  CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
   EXPORTING
    i_callback_program                = sy-repid "report id
    it_fieldcat                       = it_field "field catalog
    it_sort                           = it_sort "record sort info
    i_save                            = 'A' "for variant
    is_variant                        = v_variant "variant name
   TABLES
    t_outtab                          = itab "internal table with records
   EXCEPTIONS
    program_error                     = 1
    OTHERS                            = 2.
  IF sy-subrc <> 0.
  ENDIF.
Hope this solves your problem.
Thanks & Regards,
Tarun Gambhir

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  • Issues in Change layout Variant of ALV grid

    Hi all,
    I am using a ALV gird to display the data with some table column. I am able to save/ choose the Layout variant. I choose the existing layout varaint it works fine but when I change the column fields display from selected layout then it will immidiately looks fine, but if I perform some event, it goes to the initial stage of the choosed layout varaint.
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  • What are main events in that are used in ALV reports

    hi gurus
    what are main events in that are used in ALV reports....
    regards
    baskar

    hi
    i think this will help u.
    Events in alv and their FM    The main events in alv and their FM and why we use these: 
    1. SLIS_PRINT_ALV. 
    2. SLIS_T_LISTHEADER. 
    3. SLIS_T_EVENT. 
    4. SLIS_T_SORTINFO_ALV. 
    5. SLIS_T_LAYOUT_ALV. 
    6. SLIS_T_FIELDCAT_ALV. 
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    At selection-screen on end of field 
    At selection-screen on Radiobutton Group R1. (If you have any radio buttons) 
    At selection-screen on block b1. (If you have any blocks) 
    Start-of-selection. 
    Get node. (if the data is retreived from a logical database) 
    Get node late. (if the data is retreived from a logical database) 
    Top-of-page. (if the write statement is in the end-of-selection event or we can say that before the first write statement) 
    end-of-selection. 
    and fuction modules are 
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    User-defined Text Output Event
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        Define output text to be printed at the end of the entire list
          print_top_of_list
        Define output text to be printed at the beginning of the entire list
          print_end_of_page
        Define output text to be printed at the end of each page
          print_top_of_page
        Define output text to be printed at the beginning of each page
          subtotal_text
        Define self-defined subtotals texts
    Mouse-controlled Actions in the Grid Control Event
        Application
          button_click
        Query a click on a pushbutton in the ALV Grid Control
          double_click
        Query a double-click on a cell of the ALV Grid control 
          hotspot_click
        Query a hotspot click on columns defined for this purpose in advance
          onDrag
        Collect information when elements of the ALV Grid Control are dragged 
          onDrop
        Process information when elements of the ALV Grid Control are dropped 
          onDropComplete
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          onDropGetFlavor
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    Processing of Self-defined and Standard Functions Event
        Application
          before_user_command
        Query self-defined and standard function codes
          user_command
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          after_user_command
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          menu_button
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          context_menu_request
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          onf1
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    SLIS_EV_REPREP_SEL_MODIFY       TYPE SLIS_FORMNAME VALUE 'REPREP_SEL_MODIFY', SLIS_EV_CALLER_EXIT_AT_START TYPE SLIS_FORMNAME VALUE 'CALLER_EXIT',
    SLIS_EV_USER_COMMAND              TYPE SLIS_FORMNAME VALUE 'USER_COMMAND',
    SLIS_EV_TOP_OF_PAGE                     TYPE SLIS_FORMNAME VALUE 'TOP_OF_PAGE',
    SLIS_EV_DATA_CHANGED                TYPE SLIS_FORMNAME VALUE 'DATA_CHANGED',
    SLIS_EV_TOP_OF_COVERPAGE       TYPE SLIS_FORMNAME VALUE 'TOP_OF_COVERPAGE',
    SLIS_EV_END_OF_COVERPAGE       TYPE SLIS_FORMNAME VALUE 'END_OF_COVERPAGE',
    SLIS_EV_FOREIGN_TOP_OF_PAGE TYPE SLIS_FORMNAME
    VALUE 'FOREIGN_TOP_OF_PAGE', SLIS_EV_FOREIGN_END_OF_PAGE TYPE SLIS_FORMNAME
    VALUE 'FOREIGN_END_OF_PAGE',
    SLIS_EV_PF_STATUS_SET                  TYPE SLIS_FORMNAME VALUE 'PF_STATUS_SET',
    SLIS_EV_LIST_MODIFY                      TYPE SLIS_FORMNAME VALUE 'LIST_MODIFY',
    SLIS_EV_TOP_OF_LIST                       TYPE SLIS_FORMNAME VALUE 'TOP_OF_LIST',
    SLIS_EV_END_OF_PAGE                    TYPE SLIS_FORMNAME VALUE 'END_OF_PAGE',
    SLIS_EV_END_OF_LIST                      TYPE SLIS_FORMNAME VALUE 'END_OF_LIST',
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    with regards
    sravani
    award points if found useful.

  • Regarding Layout saving in ALV

    Hi,
    In my requirement,i want to save layout of the ALV Report with data in it.So that i can use this variant and get the same data again.I tried with the code below,but its saving only layout,but not the data.
    CALL METHOD grid1->set_table_for_first_display
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                       i_save           =  'A'
                       is_variant       =  g_variant
                       is_layout        = gt_layout
                       it_toolbar_excluding  = lt_exclude
                      I_DEFAULT        =  PDEFAULT
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                       it_outtab        = i_fields_final.
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    Can any one help me in this.
    Regards
    Shibin

    hi,
       Try this.
    data: gwa_variant1  LIKE disvariant,
            gwa_variant   LIKE disvariant,
            gf_repid     LIKE sy-repid,
           gf_exit(1)   TYPE c,
           gf_save(1)   TYPE c.
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      gf_repid = sy-repid.
      gf_save = 'A'.
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      gwa_variant-report = gf_repid.
      gwa_variant1 = gwa_variant.
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          i_save     = gf_save
        CHANGING
          cs_variant = gwa_variant1
        EXCEPTIONS
          not_found  = 2.
      IF sy-subrc = 0.
        p_vari = gwa_variant1-variant.
      ENDIF.
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    AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR p_vari.
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          is_variant = gwa_variant
          i_save     = gf_save
        IMPORTING
          e_exit     = gf_exit
          es_variant = gwa_variant1
        EXCEPTIONS
          not_found  = 2.
      IF sy-subrc = 2.
        MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE 'S'      NUMBER sy-msgno
              WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
      ELSE.
        IF gf_exit = space.
          p_vari = gwa_variant1-variant.
        ENDIF.
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       IF NOT p_vari IS INITIAL.
        MOVE gwa_variant TO gwa_variant1.
        MOVE p_vari TO gwa_variant1-variant.
      CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_VARIANT_EXISTENCE'
          EXPORTING
            i_save     = gf_save
          CHANGING
            cs_variant = gwa_variant1.
        gwa_variant = gwa_variant1.
      ELSE.
        CLEAR gwa_variant.
         gwa_variant-report = gf_repid.
         ENDIF.
    end-of-selection.
      gf_repid = sy-repid.
      CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
        EXPORTING
          i_callback_program = gf_repid
          it_fieldcat        = gt_catalog
          it_sort            = gt_sort
          it_events          = gt_events
          i_save             = gf_save
          is_variant         = gwa_variant
        TABLES
          t_outtab           = gt_output
        EXCEPTIONS
          program_error      = 1
          OTHERS             = 2.     
    Hope this helps.
    Regards,
    Ramya

  • How to find item wise totals and header wise total using hierarchical ALV

    Hi Friends,
    I came across an issue of finding  item wise total using hierarchical ALV. I am getting header wise total by setting the field catalog. May you help me in finding  Item wise total.
    Regards
    Nikhil.

    hi,
    you must use "w_fieldcat-do_sum = 'X'" and change your layout like :
    w_sort-fieldname = 'FIELD'.
      w_sort-tabname   = 'TABNEME'.
      w_sort-up        = 'X'.
      w_sort-subtot    = 'X'.
      APPEND w_sort TO i_sort.
      CLEAR w_sort.
    you can use detailed code from http://wiki.sdn.sap.com/wiki/display/Snippets/Subtotalsinhirarchial+report.
    regards,
    orhan
    Edited by: goktasor on Jun 1, 2010 11:03 AM (need points : ) )

  • What are function modules used in alv,and its explanation

    what are function modules used in alv,and its explanation

    hi..
    The important function modules are
    Reuse_alv_fieldcatalog_merge
    Reuse_alv_list_display
    Reuse_alv_events_get
    Reuse_alv_grid_display
    Reuse_alv_commentary_write.
    <b>REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE</b>
          This function module is used to populate a field catalog which is essential to display the data in ALV.
          If the output data is from a single dictionary table and all the columns are selected, then we need not exclusively create the field catalog. Its enough to mention the table name as a parameter (I_structure_name) in the REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY. But in other cases we need to create it.
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    The important parameters are:
       1. Export:
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            b. I_internal_tabname     : the internal output table     
            c. I_inclname     : include or the report name where all  
                                                 the dynamic forms are handled.
        2. Changing
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                                      SLIS_T_FIELDCAT_ALV which is declared in the
                                      type pool SLIS.
    <b>REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY</b>
    This is the function module which prints the data.
    The important parameters are:
    1. Export:
          I_callback_program            : report id
          I_bypassing_buffer             : ‘X’
          I_buffer_active                    : ‘ ‘
          I_callback_pf_status_set     : routine where a user can set
                                                             his own pf status or change the
                                                             functionality of the existing pf status.
          I_callback_user_command : routine where the function codes are
                                                               handled.
          I_structure name     : name of the dictionary table
          Is_Layout          : structure to set the layout of the report
          It_fieldcat          : internal table with the list of all fields and their
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                                                 can be populated automatically by the function
                                                 REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE
          It_events          : internal table with a list of all possible events
                                                 of ALV and their corresponding form names.
    2.  Tables:
         a. t_outtab     : internal table with the data to be output
    <b>REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET: </b>
          Returns table of possible events for a a list type
    1. Import:
          Et_Events      :
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    2. Export:
        I_list_type:
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              1 = hierarchical-sequential list                                           
                    REUSE_ALV_HIERSEQ_LIST_DISPLAY
              2 = simple block list                                                        REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_APPEND
              3 = hierarchical-sequential block list
                    REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_HS_APPEND
    <b>REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY</b>
      A new function from 4.6 version, to display the results in grid rather than a
      preview.
      Parameters : same as reuse_alv_list_display
    <b>REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE</b>
    This is used in the Top-of-page event  to print the headings and other
    comments for the list.
    It_list_commentary : Internal table with the headings of the type
                                             slis_t_listheader.
        This internal table has three fields:
        Typ : ‘H’ - header, ‘S’ - selection, ‘A’ - action
        Key : only when typ is ‘S’.
        Info : the text to be printed
    <b>plz reward pts if helpful.</b>
    regards
    vijay.

  • Subtotal text in ALV using OO ALV

    HI All,
    How to display subtotal text in ALV using OO ALV?
    My output of ALV should be as follows
    COL1    COL2   COL3
    ABC      900       M1
    PQR      100       M1
    M1 Subtotal 1000
    XYZ      2100    M2    
    M2 Subtotal 2100
    I could put the subtotal, but couldnu2019t add subtotal text.
    My code
      TRY.
          CALL METHOD cl_salv_table=>factory
            IMPORTING
              r_salv_table   = g_alv
            CHANGING
              t_table        = gt_report
        CATCH cx_salv_msg .
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    u2026u2026
    *Display the table.
      g_alv->display( ).

    Hi
    REPORT  z_alv_demo_total_text.
    Type declaration for final table to display the output
    TYPES: BEGIN OF ty_mara,
            srno TYPE char40, " Storing the total text
            matnr TYPE matnr, " Material
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            ernam TYPE ernam, " Created by
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            aenam TYPE aenam, " Last change by
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            brgew TYPE brgew, " Gross weight
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    Type declaration for table storing temp. data
    TYPES: BEGIN OF ty_mara_tmp,
            matnr TYPE matnr, " Material
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            ernam TYPE ernam, " Created by
            laeda TYPE laeda, " Last change date
            aenam TYPE aenam, " Last change by
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            brgew TYPE brgew, " Gross weight
            ntgew TYPE ntgew, " Net weight
            gewei TYPE gewei, " Weight Unit
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    DATA: w_mara TYPE ty_mara.
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    DATA: i_mara_tmp TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_mara_tmp INITIAL SIZE 0.
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    DATA: w_mara_tmp TYPE ty_mara_tmp.
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    DATA: oref1 TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid.
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    data: i_sort2 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF lvc_s_sort INITIAL SIZE 0.
    Workarea for sort table
    DATA: wa_sort2      TYPE  lvc_s_sort.
    Workarea for ALV layout
    data: wa_layout     TYPE  lvc_s_layo.
    START-OF-SELECTION.
    Fetch data
    SELECT  matnr   " Material
            ersda   " Creation date
            ernam   " Created by
            laeda   " Last change date
            aenam   " Last change by
            vpsta   " Maintenance status
            brgew   " Gross weight
            ntgew   " Net weight
            gewei   " Weight Unit
      FROM mara
      INTO TABLE i_mara_tmp
      UP TO 100 ROWS.
      CHECK sy-subrc = 0.
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      LOOP AT i_mara_tmp INTO w_mara_tmp.
      Storing the Total text need to be displayed in
      ALV
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        w_mara-matnr = w_mara_tmp-matnr.
        w_mara-ersda = w_mara_tmp-ersda.
        w_mara-ernam  = w_mara_tmp-ernam .
        w_mara-laeda = w_mara_tmp-laeda.
        w_mara-aenam = w_mara_tmp-aenam.
        w_mara-vpsta = w_mara_tmp-vpsta.
        w_mara-brgew = w_mara_tmp-brgew.
        w_mara-ntgew = w_mara_tmp-ntgew.
        w_mara-gewei = w_mara_tmp-gewei.
        APPEND w_mara TO i_mara.
      ENDLOOP.
    Calling the screen to display ALV
      CALL SCREEN 100.
    *&      Module  STATUS_0100  OUTPUT
          Display ALV report
    MODULE status_0100 OUTPUT.
      IF oref1 IS INITIAL.
      Create ALV grid object
      In this case we have not created any custom container in the screen,
      Instead of that dummy container name is passed
      ADVANTAGE: we can run this report in background without any problem
        CREATE OBJECT oref1
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            i_parent          = cl_gui_custom_container=>screen0
          EXCEPTIONS
            error_cntl_create = 1
            error_cntl_init   = 2
            error_cntl_link   = 3
            error_dp_create   = 4
            OTHERS            = 5
        CHECK sy-subrc = 0.
      Preparing the field catalog
      ZDEMO: Defined in DDIC, it's structure is same as TYPE ty_mara
      defined in the program
        CALL FUNCTION 'LVC_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE'
          EXPORTING
            i_structure_name       = 'ZDEMO'
          CHANGING
            ct_fieldcat            = fieldcat
          EXCEPTIONS
            inconsistent_interface = 1
            program_error          = 2
            OTHERS                 = 3.
        IF sy-subrc = 0.
          LOOP AT fieldcat INTO w_field.
            IF w_field-fieldname = 'BRGEW' OR
              w_field-fieldname = 'NTGEW'.
            Summation for Gross & Net weight
              w_field-do_sum = 'X'.
              MODIFY fieldcat FROM w_field TRANSPORTING do_sum.
            ENDIF.
            IF w_field-fieldname = 'SRNO'.
            Hide this field so that it can display it's content i.e.
            Total text in Subtotal level
              w_field-tech = 'X'.
              w_field-no_out = 'X'.
              MODIFY fieldcat FROM w_field TRANSPORTING tech no_out.
            ENDIF.
            CLEAR w_field.
          ENDLOOP.
        ENDIF.
      Populate Sort table with SRNO field so that we can display the total
      text in it's subtotal level
        wa_sort2-spos = 1.
        wa_sort2-fieldname = 'SRNO'.
        wa_sort2-up = 'X'.
        wa_sort2-subtot = 'X'.
        APPEND wa_sort2 TO i_sort2.
      Hide the total line
        wa_layout-no_totline = 'X'.
      Display the ALV grid
        CALL METHOD oref1->set_table_for_first_display
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            is_layout                     = wa_layout
          CHANGING
            it_outtab                     = i_mara[]
            it_fieldcatalog               = fieldcat
            it_sort                       = i_sort2
          EXCEPTIONS
            invalid_parameter_combination = 1
            program_error                 = 2
            too_many_lines                = 3
            OTHERS                        = 4.
        IF sy-subrc <> 0.
        ENDIF.
      Set the focus on the grid
        CALL METHOD cl_gui_alv_grid=>set_focus
          EXPORTING
            control           = oref1
          EXCEPTIONS
            cntl_error        = 1
            cntl_system_error = 2
            OTHERS            = 3.
        IF sy-subrc <> 0.
        ENDIF.
      ENDIF.
    ENDMODULE.                 " STATUS_0100  OUTPUT
    These will defintely help  in u displaying subtotal text check it
    thanks

  • Layout selection in ALV grid.

    Hi All,
    I have one requirement to change the existing program. Currently it is displaying all the fields in the ALV grid. Now i need to make the selection screen with two options for Header data selection and Item data selection. So now if I select the Header data only to be displayed (in the coding I made the changes in the field catalog and hidded some fields using
                                 WHEN 'FKART'
                                  if p_header = 'X'.
                                   <fc>-no_out = 'X'.
                                  endif.
    so now it should not display the FKART field in the output. My question is, If I select some different layout in the ALV GRID  even this hidden header fields are also getting displayed. Please help me and give me the solution for this.
    Regards,
    AL.

    Hi Anbu,
    You can try like this,  Modify your Col Position like this...
    IF P_HEARDER = 'X'.
      COL_POS = COL_POS + 1.
      FIELDCATALOG-COL_POS     = COL_POS.
      FIELDCATALOG-FIELDNAME   = 'FKART'.
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