Message in Oracle 10g
Hi ,
We are upgrading to 10g From 6i. in 6i forms to display messages in multiple lines we used CHR(13) . This seems to be not working in 10g instead of splitting the messages in 2 lines , it has joining it with a square box (junk char)
can u please help me in this regard
SSR
10g uses chr(10) instead of chr(13). If you're retrieving text from the database containing chr(13), then you can use a TRANSLATE function in a POST-QUERY trigger:
:BLOCK1.TEXT_ITEM := translate(:BLOCK1.TEXT_ITEM , chr(13) ,chr(10));
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Hi,
This is the error message(below) that i am getting while restarting http server after modification.
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An error was encountered trying to retrieve configuration data.
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Rep=2103 error message in oracle 10g
Hi After migrating from 6i to 10g I am getting the following msg when I try to generate a report:
rep-2103: column 'cf_street_address' : pl/sql formula returned invalid value or no value
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Error message when installing Oracle 10g on Windows XP Professional
Hello,
I need help installing oracle 10g database. When I attempt to run the installation from the setup.exe icon, I get a message that says
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Hi,
I installed Oracle 10g on a Redhat ES 3 box, and the install went okay, but when I try and interact with the server I get the message:
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Colm.My last message asking for a grater degree of specificity was not overly specific, hence I am posting the kernel parms that I have set with the hopes that you will spot one that I set improperly or one that I neglected to set.
[root@awyr ~]# cat /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax
2147483648
[root@awyr ~]# cat /proc/sys/kernel/shmmni
4096
[root@awyr ~]# cat /proc/sys/kernel/shmall
2097152
[root@awyr ~]# ipcs -lm |grep "min seg size"
min seg size (bytes) = 1
[root@awyr ~]# cat /proc/sys/kernel/sem | awk '{print $1}'
250
[root@awyr ~]# cat /proc/sys/kernel/sem | awk '{print $2}'
32000
[root@awyr ~]# cat /proc/sys/kernel/sem | awk '{print $3}'
100
[root@awyr ~]# cat /proc/sys/kernel/sem | awk '{print $4}'
128
[root@awyr ~]# cat /proc/sys/fs/file-max
65536
[root@awyr ~]# cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range
1024 65000
[oracle@awyr Desktop]$ ulimit -n
63536
[oracle@awyr Desktop]$ ulimit -u
4091
[oracle@awyr Desktop]$ ulimit -a
core file size (blocks, -c) 0
data seg size (kbytes, -d) unlimited
file size (blocks, -f) unlimited
max locked memory (kbytes, -l) 32
max memory size (kbytes, -m) unlimited
open files (-n) 63536
pipe size (512 bytes, -p) 8
stack size (kbytes, -s) 8192
cpu time (seconds, -t) unlimited
max user processes (-u) 4091
virtual memory (kbytes, -v) unlimited
from sysctl -a
my fs.file-max = 65536
in my limits.conf I added:
oracle soft nofile 4096
oracle hard nofile 63536
in my (1) /etc/pam.d/system-auth (2) /etc/pam.d/sshd (3) /etc/pam.d/su (4) /etc/pam.d/login
files I added:
session required pam_limits.so
and verified that it exists
in my limits.conf I added
oracle soft nproc 2047
oracle hard nproc 16384
my /etc/oratab has:
orcl:/usr/local/oracle/app/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1:N
I tried to change the N at the end to a Y but to no avail
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inventory_loc=/usr/local/oracle/app/oracle/oraInventory
inst_group=oinstall
Thanks again for your atention
Richard -
Installation error message for Oracle Database software for version 10g
Would someone be able to advise why I keep getting the following error message whilst installing Oracle trial Database software for version 10g Release 2 Standard Edition, Standard Edition One, and Enterprise Edition? Link listed below : -
http://www.oracle.com/technology/software/products/database/oracle10g/index.html
Error message "Cannot create directory"C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\db_7\cfgtoollogs\dbca\projemp"
Below is the 12 steps that I go through, please advise what I'm doing wrong : -
1. (Operations) default is Create a database
2. (Database templetes) default is general purpose
3. (Database Identification) projemp.local for Global database name & projemp for SID
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6. (Storage options) the options button is clicked for "File System - use the file system for database storage.
7. (Database file locations) the options button is clicked for "Use database file locations for template" Is this option correct? Other options are Use common location for all database files or use Oracle-managed files?
8. (Recovery configuration) the options button is clicked for "Specify flash recovery area
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10. (Initialization parameters) the options button is clicked for "Typical- allocate memory as a % of the total physical memory
11. (Database storage) no options available
12. (Creation options) the options button has been selected for "Create Database"
Click finish
I then get a screen stating General purpose, click OK then I get the following error message as stated at the start of this e-mail ""Cannot create directory"C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\db_7\cfgtoollogs\dbca\projemp".
Regards
Phil855880 wrote:
I have been trying to install the "Oracle Database software for version 10g Release 2 Standard Edition, Standard Edition One, and Enterprise Edition" about six times with no success.Do you realize you just mentioned 3 different and distinct products? So which one are you installing?
>
I've gone through my courses instructions as listed above (1-12) and end up with the following error message"C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\db_7\cfgtoollogs\dbca\projemp".What course?
>
I've removed the software from my computer using control panel, programs & features then uninstall once but the other five times the software hasn't been listed. Whilst the Oracle was on my task bar I was able to install using Start > Programs > Oracle - HOME-NAME > Database Administration > Database Configuration Assistant.No you didn't. Database Configuration Assistant does not remove software. It can remove a database. As I mentioned before, there is a difference between the software and the objects that software manages. Deleting an Excel spreadsheet is not the same as deleting Microsoft Office. Deleting an Oracle database with Database configuration assistant is not the same as removing the Oracle software.
>
Now that oracle is not on my task bar I've unzipped the link below, clicked on db, Disk1, setup, changed the Database password (is that correct?) install and I get the following error message "Check complete. The overall result of this check is: Failed<<<<<
Problem: The install has detected that the primary IP address of the system is DHCP-assigned.
Recommendation: Oracle supports installations on systems with DHCP-assigned IP addresses;
However, before you can do this, you must configure the Microsoft LoopBack Adaptor to be the primary network adapter on the system. See the installation Guide for more details on installing the software on systems configured with DHCP."
So what did you do with the above error message? Did you follow up on what it said? Did you read the very fine Installation Guide that comes with the software? Did you read the section on networking considerations where it discussed DHCP assigned addresses and installing the loopback adapter?
http://www.oracle.com/technology/software/products/database/oracle10g/index.html
Ok, that link takes us to the download page, which does not shed any light at all on your problems
I'm using Windows Vista Home Premium, 32 bit operating system, and my computer is saying I have 142 GB free space.
If you read the installation manual that came with the downloaded software, you'd have seen in the prerequisites that Home editions of Windows are NOT listed as supported platforms, whereas Business, Enterprise, and Ultimate editions specifically ARE listed as supportd.
Hope this is some help.And
I'm not to clever on computers so would you be able to advise how I get to the command window to issue the SET command please?
Also I've no idea what OS user I am, I'm taking an on-line Oracle course and been advised to install "Oracle Database software for version 10g Release 2 Standard Edition, Standard Edition One, and Enterprise Edition"
How do I find out if I'm part of an Administrator, ORA_DBA group ?
Can you walk me through how to create the directory from command line please?Ok, given the above statements from you, I'm not even sure where to begin. I don't want to be cruel, but this self-admitted lack of even the most rudimentary knowledge by someone attempting to learn about Oracle is truly astounding. What course are you taking? Why are you taking this course? -
Oracle 10g AS 10.1.3 cluster : Topic MDB does not receive messages
Dear experts,
We have the latest Oracle 10g AS 10.1.3 cluster, which consists of two nodes.
Background: Our application is a J2EE app extensively using JMS for communicating notifications between cluster nodes. It does work fine in standalone OC4J, clustered WebLogic and clustered SAP WebAS.
Application is deployed without any errors to Oracle AS. It works fine with 1 cluster node, it 'half' works when second node is added.
The cluster does recognize both nodes - we can administer and see them fine from the console.
The problem application experiences is this:
1. The application MDBs do not seem to receive any messages sent from another node. Only messages submitted from the same JVM are ever seen. This leads to incosistency in server caches.
2. JNDI tree updates made from one node are also not visible on the other and vice versa.
We tried it on a single physical server with 2 App Server instances and on 2 physical servers.
I followed standard instructions on how to configure clustered environment - basically all we could do after we installed two instances was we turned on the PEER clustering for our application.
Firewalls are also turned off on both servers.
I would really appreciate any piece of advice because we're really stuck at this point!
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SCEAHi Peter,
Can you just install 10.1.3 on top of another AS installation?You can't install an Oracle Application Server on top of another version. The 10.1.3 install needs to have its own Oracle Home. However, you can configure a 10.1.3 install to use OHS 10.1.2 and to use OID 10.1.2 as its identity management store.
Can you install 10.1.3 standalone?Absolutely. You can download it from:
http://www.oracle.com/technology/software/products/ias/htdocs/utilsoft.html
Serouj -
Hi All,
We are using a JMS adapter as partner link in a BPEL process to produce messages to JMS Queue.
We are getting an error while producing a message to a JMS Queue.
The error comes for 1 or 2 instances among 5 to10 intsances. (all these instances ran with in 1 or 2 seconds).
We are using Oracle 10G SOA suite.
This error is getting in the Production environment.
The error is as follows (took error from server log).
Failed to handle dispatch message ... exception ORABPEL-05002
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An exception occurred while attempting to process the message "com.collaxa.cube.engine.dispatch.message.invoke.InvokeInstanceMessage"; the exception is: faultName: {{http://schemas.oracle.com/bpel/extension}bindingFault}
messageType: {{http://schemas.oracle.com/bpel/extension}RuntimeFaultMessage}
parts: {{summary=file:/sw/appaia/product/SOA/bpel/domains/default/tmp/.bpel_CurrencyExchangeListEbizJMSProducer_1.0_4ec528ec93a8a6ff0278fab9701dcc71.tmp/CurrencyExchangeListEbizJMSProducerV1.wsdl [ Produce_Message_ptt::Produce_Message(OutputParameters) ] - WSIF JCA Execute of operation 'Produce_Message' failed due to: Adapter Framework unable to create outbound JCA connection.
file:/sw/appaia/product/SOA/bpel/domains/default/tmp/.bpel_CurrencyExchangeListEbizJMSProducer_1.0_4ec528ec93a8a6ff0278fab9701dcc71.tmp/CurrencyExchangeListEbizJMSProducerV1.wsdl [ Produce_Message_ptt::Produce_Message(OutputParameters) ] - : The Adapter Framework was unable to establish an outbound JCA connection due to the following issue: oracle.j2ee.connector.proxy.ProxyInterceptException: javax.resource.ResourceException: RollbackException: Transaction has been marked for rollback: null [Caused by: RollbackException: Transaction has been marked for rollback: null]
; nested exception is:
ORABPEL-12511
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I tried the below JMS tunings with differnt combination, but no improvement.
<property name="useJCAConnectionPool">true</property>
<property name="maxSizeJCAConnectionPool">500</property>
<property name="retryMaxCount">10</property>
<property name="retryInterval">60</property>
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Thanks,
Pershadsorry, I forgot the below things which I tried to tune the JMS.
<property name="retryMaxCount">10</property>
<property name="retryInterval">60</property>
<property name="useJCAConnectionPool">true</property>
<property name="maxSizeJCAConnectionPool">500</property>
Thanks. -
Email parameter for message part in oracle 10g
hi..
i m sending email using oracle 10g form , using desname , desformat , subject ,from
it working successfully now i hv to add message body in that email like
Dear Sir,
Please find attachment.
Thanks & Regards
ABC
there is destype ,desname ,desformat ,subject ,from in built parameter to set subject , from , to , format to send email , but i want to write message part is there any parameter in oracle 10g ??
Thanks..Is your problem that you do not know how to send an email from Oracle 10g? If so then you use the UTL_MAIL package.
Here's an example of calling it as part of a scheduler chain, not strictly what you're asking for but this lets you define success and failure steps and call each one based on the status of previous steps.
BEGIN
DBMS_SCHEDULER.CREATE_PROGRAM (
program_name =>'prg_Export_Success',
program_type =>'PLSQL_BLOCK',
program_action =>q'[BEGIN
UTL_MAIL.SEND (
sender => 'who_its_from',
recipients => '[email protected]',
subject => 'subject line',
message => 'the message',
mime_type => 'text/plain; charset=us-ascii');
END;]',
number_of_arguments => 0,
enabled => TRUE,
comments => 'Email success');
end;
BEGIN
DBMS_SCHEDULER.DEFINE_CHAIN_STEP (
chain_name => 'Export',
step_name => 'stp_EXPORT_SUCCESS',
program_name => 'PRG_EXPORT_SUCCESS');
END;
/... then define appropriate rules. -
Oracle 10g Infrastructure database unavailable alert message!!!
Dear All,
I have installed Oracle 10g AS on A machine & Oracle 10g Infrastructure on B machine both are in sync form means Middle-tier A machine configured with Infrastructure B machine well i am facing a problem for few days that in a day 4 or 5 times Infrastructure get down & i get the message on Machine B "Infrastructure database is unavailable" why this is happening? if someone knows how to overcome this problem please let me know how
Thanks,
WaheedDear have a look on below mentioned logs;
error.log
Error writing to log file. 68 messages lost.
[Fri Feb 03 10:43:42 2006] [error] [client 10.140.140.143] [ecid: 1138945421:10.140.140.143:3652:4112:7569,0] mod_plsql: /pls/orasso/htp.p HTTP-503 ORA-257 Proxy log On failed.Please verify that you have specified correct connectivity information i.e. username, password & connect-string in the DAD
HTTP_Server~1
06/09/28 18:52:16 Start process
fopen: No such file or directory
Apache.exe: could not open document config file d:/ohinfra/rdbms/demo/aqxml.conf
SSOServer.log
Thu Sep 28 15:51:54 GMT+05:00 2006 [ERROR] Orion Launcher SSO: DB Error. Please make sure the database is available and restart SSO Server
oracle.security.sso.server.util.DBException: Empty DB connect string. Could not create DB connection pool
at oracle.security.sso.server.util.DBConnectionPool.init(DBConnectionPool.java:132)
at oracle.security.sso.server.util.DBConnectionPool.init(DBConnectionPool.java:82)
at oracle.security.sso.server.ui.SSOLoginServlet.init(SSOLoginServlet.java:233)
at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:258)
at com.evermind.server.http.HttpApplication.loadServlet(HttpApplication.java:2141)
at com.evermind.server.http.HttpApplication.findServlet(HttpApplication.java:4582)
at com.evermind.server.http.HttpApplication.initPreloadServlets(HttpApplication.java:4676)
at com.evermind.server.http.HttpApplication.initDynamic(HttpApplication.java:820)
at com.evermind.server.http.HttpApplication.<init>(HttpApplication.java:542)
at com.evermind.server.Application.getHttpApplication(Application.java:889)
at com.evermind.server.http.HttpServer.getHttpApplication(HttpServer.java:690)
Further guide me...Please
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Waheed -
Error while sending a mail using UTP_MAIL package in Oracle 10g
Hi,
We are using UTP_MAIL package to send a mail from Oracle 10g.We have follwed the following steps ...
SQL> connect sys/password as sysdba
Connected.
SQL> @$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin/utlmail.sql
Package created.
Synonym created.
SQL> @$ORACLE_HOME /rdbms/admin/prvtmail.plb
Package body created.
SQL > alter system set smtp_out_server = '<mail_server_ip:25>' scope =spfile;
System altered..
Now we try the code
begin
utl_mail.send(
sender => 'sender's mail',
recipients => 'receiver mail',
CC => 'optional',
subject => 'Testing utl_mail',
message => 'Test Mail'
end;
But we get the following error...
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-29278: SMTP transient error: 421 Service not available
ORA-06512: at "SYS.UTL_SMTP", line 21
ORA-06512: at "SYS.UTL_SMTP", line 97
ORA-06512: at "SYS.UTL_SMTP", line 139
ORA-06512: at "SYS.UTL_MAIL", line 405
ORA-06512: at "SYS.UTL_MAIL", line 594
ORA-06512: at line 2
We also tried connecting to the mail server through telnet .But it is not getting connected..
Please help us to solve the issue.From your own posting you may have the clue, if you try to access your mail server through telnet and it is not successful, it means the service is down or there are networking issues.
On pre 10gR2 versions there was a bug 4083461.8. It could affect you if you are on 10gR1
"Bug 4083461 - UTL_SMTP.OPEN_CONNECTION in shared server fails with ORA-29278 Doc ID: Note:4083461.8"
This was fixed on 10gR2 base and on 9.2.0.8.0
~ Madrid -
Oracle 10G New Feature........Part 1
Dear all,
from last couple of days i was very busy with my oracle 10g box,so i think this is right time to
share some intresting feature on 10g and some internal stuff with all of you.
Have a look :-
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Oracle 10g Memory and Storage Feature.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1.Automatic Memory Management.
2.Online Segment Shrink
3.Redolog Advisor, checkpointing
4.Multiple Temporary tablespace.
5.Automatic Workload Repository
6.Active Session History
7.Misc
a)Rename Tablespace
b)Bigfile tablespace
c)flushing buffer cache
8.ORACLE INTERNAL
a)undocumented parameter (_log_blocks_during_backup)
b)X$ view (x$messages view)
c)Internal Structure of Controlfile
1.Automatic memory management
================================
This feature reduce the overhead of oracle DBA.previously mostly time we need to set diff oracle SGA parameter for
better performance with the help of own experience,advice views and by monitoring the behaviour
of oracle database.
this was just time consuming activity.........
Now this feature makes easy life for oracle DBA.
Just set SGA_TARGET parameter and it automatically allocate memory to different SGA parameter.
it focus on DB_CACHE_SIZE
SHARED_POOL_SIZE
LARGE_POOL
JAVA_POOL
and automatically set it as
__db_cache_size
__shared_pool_size
__large_pool_size
__java_pool_size
check it in alert_log
MMAN(memory manager) process is new in 10g and this is responsible for sga tuning task.
it automatically increase and decrease the SGA parameters value as per the requirement.
Benefit:- Maximum utlization of available SGA memory.
2.Online Segment Shrink.
==========================
hmmmmm again a new feature by oracle to reduce the downtime.Now oracle mainly focus on availablity
thats why its always try to reduce the downtime by intrducing new feature.
in previous version ,reducing High water mark of table was possible by
Exp/imp
or
alter table move....cmd. but on these method tables was not available for normal use for long hrs if it has more data.
but in 10g with just few command we can reduce the HWmark of table.
this feature is available for ASSM tablespaces.
1.alter table emp enable row movement.
2.alter table emp shrink space.
the second cmd have two phases
first phase is to compact the segment and in this phase DML operations are allowed.
second phase(shrink phase)oracle shrink the HWM of table, DML operation will be blocked at that time for short duration.
So if want to shrink the HWM of table then we should use it with two diff command
first compact the segment and then shrink it on non-peak hrs.
alter table emp shrink space compact. (This cmd doesn't block the DML operation.)
and alter table emp shrink space. (This cmd should be on non-peak hrs.)
Benefit:- better full table scan.
3.Redolog Advisor and checkpointing
================================================================
now oracle will suggest the size of redo log file by V$INSTANCE_RECOVERY
SELECT OPTIMAL_LOGFILE_SIZE
FROM V$INSTANCE_RECOVERY
this value is influence with the value of FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET .
Checkpointing
Automatic checkpointing will be enable after setting FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET to non-zero value.
4.Multiple Temporary tablespace.
==================================
Now we can manage multiple temp tablespace under one group.
we can create a tablespace group implicitly when we include the TABLESPACE GROUP clause in the CREATE TEMPORARY TABLESPACE or ALTER TABLESPACE statement and the specified tablespace group does not currently exist.
For example, if group1 is not exists,then the following statements create this groups with new tablespace
CREATE TEMPORARY TABLESPACE temp1 TEMPFILE '/u02/oracle/data/temp01.dbf'
SIZE 50M
TABLESPACE GROUP group1;
--Add Existing temp tablespace into group by
alter tablespace temp2 tablespace group group1.
--we can also assign the temp tablespace group on database level as default temp tablespace.
ALTER DATABASE <db name> DEFAULT TEMPORARY TABLESPACE group1;
benefit:- Better I/O
One sql can use more then one temp tablespace
5.AWR(Automatic Workload Repository):-
================================== AWR is built in Repository and Central point of Oracle 10g.Oracle self managing activities
is fully dependent on AWR.by default after 1 hr, oracle capure all database uses information and store in AWR with the help of
MMON process.we called it Memory monitor process.and all these information are kept upto 7 days(default) and after that it automatically purge.
we can generate a AWR report by
SQL> @?/rdbms/admin/awrrpt
Just like statspack report but its a advance and diff version of statspack,it provide more information of Database as well as OS.
it show report in Html and Text format.
we can also take manually snapshot for AWR by
BEGIN
DBMS_WORKLOAD_REPOSITORY.CREATE_SNAPSHOT ();
END;
**The STATISTICS_LEVEL initialization parameter must be set to the TYPICAL or ALL to enable the Automatic Workload Repository.
[oracle@RMSORA1 oracle]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 10.1.0.2.0 - Production on Fri Mar 17 10:37:22 2006
Copyright (c) 1982, 2004, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.1.0.2.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
SQL> @?/rdbms/admin/awrrpt
Current Instance
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
DB Id DB Name Inst Num Instance
4174002554 RMSORA 1 rmsora
Specify the Report Type
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Would you like an HTML report, or a plain text report?
Enter 'html' for an HTML report, or 'text' for plain text
Defaults to 'html'
Enter value for report_type: text
Type Specified: text
Instances in this Workload Repository schema
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
DB Id Inst Num DB Name Instance Host
* 4174002554 1 RMSORA rmsora RMSORA1
Using 4174002554 for database Id
Using 1 for instance number
Specify the number of days of snapshots to choose from
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Entering the number of days (n) will result in the most recent
(n) days of snapshots being listed. Pressing <return> without
specifying a number lists all completed snapshots.
Listing the last 3 days of Completed Snapshots
Snap
Instance DB Name Snap Id Snap Started Level
rmsora RMSORA 16186 16 Mar 2006 17:33 1
16187 16 Mar 2006 18:00 1
16206 17 Mar 2006 03:30 1
16207 17 Mar 2006 04:00 1
16208 17 Mar 2006 04:30 1
16209 17 Mar 2006 05:00 1
16210 17 Mar 2006 05:31 1
16211 17 Mar 2006 06:00 1
16212 17 Mar 2006 06:30 1
16213 17 Mar 2006 07:00 1
16214 17 Mar 2006 07:30 1
16215 17 Mar 2006 08:01 1
16216 17 Mar 2006 08:30 1
16217 17 Mar 2006 09:00 1
Specify the Begin and End Snapshot Ids
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Enter value for begin_snap: 16216
Begin Snapshot Id specified: 16216
Enter value for end_snap: 16217
End Snapshot Id specified: 16217
Specify the Report Name
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The default report file name is awrrpt_1_16216_16217.txt. To use this name,
press <return> to continue, otherwise enter an alternative.
Benefit:- Now DBA have more free time to play games.....................:-)
Advance version of statspack
more DB and OS information with self managing capabilty
New Automatic alert and database advisor with the help of AWR.
6.Active Session History:-
==========================
V$active_session_history is view that contain the recent session history.
the memory for ASH is comes from SGA and it can't more then 5% of Shared pool.
So we can get latest and active session report from v$active_session_history view and also get histortical data of
of session from DBA_HIST_ACTIVE_SESS_HISTORY.
v$active_session_history include some imp column like:-
~SQL identifier of SQL statement
~Object number, file number, and block number
~Wait event identifier and parameters
~Session identifier and session serial number
~Module and action name
~Client identifier of the session
7.Misc:-
========
Rename Tablespace:-
=================
in 10g,we can even rename a tablespace by
alter tablespace <tb_name> rename to <tb_name_new>;
This command will update the controlfile,data dictionary and datafile header,but dbf filename will be same.
**we can't rename system and sysaux tablespace.
Bigfile tablespace:-
====================
Bigfile tablespace contain only one datafile.
A bigfile tablespace with 8K blocks can contain a 32 terabyte datafile.
Bigfile tablespaces are supported only for locally managed tablespaces with automatic segment-space management.
we can take the advantage of bigfile tablespace when we are using ASM or other logical volume with RAID.
without ASM or RAID ,it gives poor response.
syntax:-
CREATE BIGFILE TABLESPACE bigtbs
Flushing Buffer Cache:-
======================
This option is same as flushing the shared pool,but only available with 10g.
but i don't know, whats the use of this command in prod database......
anyway we can check and try it on test server for tuning n testing some query etc....
SQL> alter system flush buffer_cache;
System altered.
++++++++++++++++++
8.Oracle Internal
++++++++++++++++++
Here is some stuff that is not related with 10g but have some intresting things.
a)undocumented parameter "_log_blocks_during_backup"
++++++++++++++++++++++++
as we know that oracle has generate more redo logs during hotbackup mode because
oracle has to maintain the a complete copy of block into redolog due to split block.
we can also change this behaviour by setting this parameter to False.
If Oracle block size equals the operating system block size.thus reducing the amount of redo generated
during a hot backup.
WITHOUT ORACLE SUPPORT DON'T SET IT ON PROD DATABASE.THIS DOCUMENT IS JUST FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSE.
b)some X$ views (X$messages)
++++++++++++++++
if you are intresting in oracle internal architecture then x$ view is right place for getting some intresting things.
X$messages :-it show all the actions that a background process do.
select * from x$messages;
like:-
lock memory at startup MMAN
Memory Management MMAN
Handle sga_target resize MMAN
Reset advisory pool when advisory turned ON MMAN
Complete deferred initialization of components MMAN
lock memory timeout action MMAN
tune undo retention MMNL
MMNL Periodic MQL Selector MMNL
ASH Sampler (KEWA) MMNL
MMON SWRF Raw Metrics Capture MMNL
reload failed KSPD callbacks MMON
SGA memory tuning MMON
background recovery area alert action MMON
Flashback Marker MMON
tablespace alert monitor MMON
Open/close flashback thread RVWR
RVWR IO's RVWR
kfcl instance recovery SMON
c)Internal Structure of Controlfile
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The contents of the current controlfile can be dumped in text form.
Dump Level Dump Contains
1 only the file header
2 just the file header, the database info record, and checkpoint progress records
3 all record types, but just the earliest and latest records for circular reuse record types
4 as above, but includes the 4 most recent records for circular reuse record types
5+ as above, but the number of circular reuse records included doubles with each level
the session must be connected AS SYSDBA
alter session set events 'immediate trace name controlf level 5';
This dump show lots of intresting information.
it also show rman recordes if we used this controlfile in rman backup.
Thanks
Kuljeet Pal SinghYou can find each doc in html and pdf format on the Documentation Library<br>
You can too download all the documentation in html format to have all on your own computer here (445.8MB)<br>
<br>
Nicolas. -
Oracle 10g - Date format in SELECT query for CFOUTPUT
Hello, everyone.
The project that I am working on in the dev environment is connected to an Oracle 11g database, but the production side is Oracle 10g.
I have a page that is erroring in production (but not development) when it gets to a date that it needs to display.
A co-worker mentioned that, in 10g, if a date/time is being SELECTed, you have to put it in to_char(), so I did that.
But it's still erroring, and I'm not getting an error message, so I'm assuming that I have an incorrect format for the date in the SELECT.
What is the proper format for SELECTing a date/time when using to_char()? Right now, I have SELECT to_char(create_date,'MM-DD-YYYY HH:MI') FROM tableA . Is this not correct for CF to output?
Thank you,
^_^Please see my original post ("I have a page erroring in production (but not in development) when it gets to a date that it needs to display.") Sorry if it came across as vague. It made sense, to me, when I typed it. But, then, I'm usually typing fast just to get the question out there, when I'm in a hurry.
Haven't done a CFDUMP, yet, as every time I make a change in development that needs to be tested in production, I have to notify my supervisor that there are files that need to be copied into production, which can sometimes take a while, so I try to do troubleshooting on dev side - it's a pain in the you-know-what, but that's the kind of environment I'm working in.
As it turns out, changing the format in the SELECT to_char() did the trick. If anyone else has this issue with Oracle 10g, I'm now using SELECT to_char(create_date,'YYYY/MM/DD HH:MI') FROM tableA, and now the CFOUTPUT is processing the whole page. I guess the MM-DD-YYYY threw CF into a tizzy, breaking the process?
Anyhoo, it's working, now. Thank you, Dan and Adam, for your thoughts on this.
^_^ -
Client unable to connect to Oracle 10g on linux
I have installed Oracle 10g on an Intel box running RedHat AS 3.0. The database installation was succesful but I am unable to connect to it from the client on my laptop running Oracle 10g client and Winfdows XP Pro. The server ip is 192.168.1.10 and I can ping it from the client:
C:\>ping attila.n3kje.net
Pinging attila.n3kje.net [192.168.1.10] with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 192.168.1.10: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=64
Reply from 192.168.1.10: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=64
Reply from 192.168.1.10: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=64
Reply from 192.168.1.10: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=64
Ping statistics for 192.168.1.10:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 0ms, Average = 0ms
Here is some info about the 2 environments:
[oracle@attila bin]$ uname -a
Linux attila.n3kje.net 2.4.21-9.0.1.ELsmp #1 SMP Mon Feb 9 22:26:51 EST 2004 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux
Server hosts file
======================================================
# Do not remove the following line, or various programs
# that require network functionality will fail.
127.0.0.1 attila.n3kje.net attila localhost.localdomain localhost
hostname output
======================================================
[root@attila root]# hostname
attila.n3kje.net
ifconfig output
=======================================================
[root@attila root]# ifconfig
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:C0:9F:1D:0C:C8
inet addr:192.168.1.10 Bcast:192.168.1.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:13772171 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:13748842 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:1269613311 (1210.7 Mb) TX bytes:4065314800 (3876.9 Mb)
Interrupt:16 Base address:0xecc0 Memory:fe100000-fe120000
lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
RX packets:5513840 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:5513840 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:865454291 (825.3 Mb) TX bytes:865454291 (825.3 Mb)
Client TNSNAMES.ORA
======================================================
# tnsnames.ora Network Configuration File: C:\Oracle\product\10.1.0\Client_1\NETWORK\ADMIN\tnsnames.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
ORACLE10G =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.1.10)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = DEV10G)
PRDSRR =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.1.10)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVICE_NAME = dev10g)
Client SQLNET.ORA
======================================================
# sqlnet.ora Network Configuration File: C:\Oracle\product\10.1.0\Client_1\network\admin\sqlnet.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
SQLNET.AUTHENTICATION_SERVICES= (NTS)
NAMES.DIRECTORY_PATH= (EZCONNECT, TNSNAMES)
Server TNSNAMES.ORA
======================================================
# tnsnames.ora Network Configuration File: /u01/app/oracle/product/10.1.0/db_1/n
etwork/admin/tnsnames.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
DEV10G =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = attila.n3kje.net)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = DEV10G)
EXTPROC_CONNECTION_DATA =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SID = PLSExtProc)
(PRESENTATION = RO)
Server LISTENER.ORA
======================================================
# listener.ora Network Configuration File: /u01/app/oracle/product/10.1.0/db_1/n
etwork/admin/listener.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
SID_LIST_LISTENER =
(SID_LIST =
(SID_DESC =
(SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
(ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/product/10.1.0/db_1)
(PROGRAM = extproc)
LISTENER =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC))
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = attila.n3kje.net)(PORT = 1521))
Results from the TNSPING command issued at the client
=================================================================
C:\>tnsping prdsrr
TNS Ping Utility for 32-bit Windows: Version 10.1.0.2.0 - Production on 02-APR-2
004 09:26:11
Copyright (c) 1997, 2003, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Used parameter files:
C:\Oracle\product\10.1.0\Client_1\network\admin\sqlnet.ora
Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias
Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)
(HOST = 192.168.1.10)(PORT = 1521))) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVICE_NAME = dev10g)))
TNS-12541: TNS:no listener
C:\>tnsping oracle10g
TNS Ping Utility for 32-bit Windows: Version 10.1.0.2.0 - Production on 02-APR-2
004 09:26:38
Copyright (c) 1997, 2003, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Used parameter files:
C:\Oracle\product\10.1.0\Client_1\network\admin\sqlnet.ora
Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias
Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)
(HOST = 192.168.1.10)(PORT = 1521))) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVER = DEDICATED) (SERVI
CE_NAME = DEV10G)))
TNS-12541: TNS:no listener
C:\>
Trying to connect to the database from the server
==================================================
[oracle@attila bin]$ echo $ORACLE_SID
DEV10G
[oracle@attila bin]$ ./sqlplus system
SQL*Plus: Release 10.1.0.2.0 - Production on Fri Apr 2 12:22:29 2004
Copyright (c) 1982, 2004, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Enter password:
Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.1.0.2.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.1.0.2.0 - Pr
oduction
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
[oracle@attila bin]$ ./sqlplus system@dev10g
SQL*Plus: Release 10.1.0.2.0 - Production on Fri Apr 2 12:23:09 2004
Copyright (c) 1982, 2004, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Enter password:
ERROR:
ORA-12154: TNS:could not resolve the connect identifier specified
tnsping issued at the server
======================================================
[oracle@attila bin]$ tnsping dev10g
TNS Ping Utility for Linux: Version 10.1.0.2.0 - Production on 02-APR-2004 12:3
:44
Copyright (c) 1997, 2003, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Used parameter files:
/u01/app/oracle/product/10.1.0/db_1/network/admin/sqlnet.ora
TNS-03505: Failed to resolve name
What am I doing wrong?
Thanks
RenatoOk, I was able to succesfully connect to the database from the client. I made the following changes to the sqlnet.ora, tnsnames and listener. Here are the changes I made:
sqlnet.ora
==============================
# SQLNET.ORA Network Configuration File: /u01/app/oracle/product/9.2.0.1.0/netwo
rk/admin/sqlnet.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
# NAMES.DIRECTORY_PATH= (EZCONNECT)
NAMES.DIRECTORY_PATH= (EXCONNECT, TNSNAMES, ONAMES, HOSTNAME)
listener.ora
==============================
# listener.ora Network Configuration File: /u01/app/oracle/product/10.1.0/db_1/n
etwork/admin/listener.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
SID_LIST_LISTENER =
(SID_LIST =
(SID_DESC =
(SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
(ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/product/10.1.0/db_1)
(PROGRAM = extproc)
(SID_DESC =
(GLOBAL_DBNAME = DEV10G)
(ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/product/10.1.0/db_1)
(SID_NAME = DEV10G)
LISTENER =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC))
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.1.10)(PORT = 1521))
tnsnames.ora
===========================================
# tnsnames.ora Network Configuration File: /u01/app/oracle/product/10.1.0/db_1/n
etwork/admin/tnsnames.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
DEV10G =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.1.10)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVICE_NAME = DEV10G)
EXTPROC_CONNECTION_DATA =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SID = PLSExtProc)
(PRESENTATION = RO)
Here is the new problem!
I start the dbconsole using the folowing command:
[oracle@attila bin]$ ./emctl start dbconsole
TZ set to US/Eastern
Oracle Enterprise Manager 10g Database Control Release 10.1.0.2.0
Copyright (c) 1996, 2004 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
http://attila.n3kje.net:5500/em/console/aboutApplication
Starting Oracle Enterprise Manager 10g Database Control ........................
... started.
Logs are generated in directory /u01/app/oracle/product/10.1.0/db_1/attila.n3kje
.net_DEV10G/sysman/log
When I try and access it from the client I get the following error message:
"The database status is currently unavailable. It is possible that the database is in mount or nomount state. Click 'Startup' to obtain the current status and open the database. If the database cannot be opened, click 'Perform Recovery' to perform an appropriate recovery operation."
What am I doing wrong this time?
Your help would be greatly appreciated
Thanks
Renato -
Oracle 10g to 11g Upgrade - Oracle Clusterware problem
Oracle10g RAC (2 Nodes) RHEL 4 64bit
Hi All,
I have began the procedure for upgrading Oracle Clusterware to 11g. However, during the install OUI was giving me certain error messages like it couldn't transfer the OUI installlogs to node 2. Well, I kept pushing through the install and after I ran the last rootupgrade script on node 2 it gave me the following error:
Checking the existence of nodeapps on this node
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: oracle/ops/opsctl/OPSCTLDriver (Unsupported major.minor version 49.0)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass0(Native Method)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:539)
at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:123)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(URLClassLoader.java:251)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$100(URLClassLoader.java:55)
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:194)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:187)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:289)
at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:274)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:235)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClassInternal(ClassLoader.java:302)
Creating '/crs/home/install/paramfile.crs' with data used for CRS configuration
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: oracle/ops/opsctl/OPSCTLDriver (Unsupported major.minor version 49.0)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass0(Native Method)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:539)
at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:123)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(URLClassLoader.java:251)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$100(URLClassLoader.java:55)
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:194)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:187)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:289)
at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:274)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:235)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClassInternal(ClassLoader.java:302)
Failed to retrieve VIP details
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: oracle/ops/opsctl/OPSCTLDriver (Unsupported major.minor version 49.0)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass0(Native Method)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:539)
at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:123)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(URLClassLoader.java:251)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$100(URLClassLoader.java:55)
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:194)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:187)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:289)
at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:274)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:235)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClassInternal(ClassLoader.java:302)
Failed to retrieve VIP details
Setting CRS configuration values in /crs/home/install/paramfile.crs
So I ignored the error for the time being and after that I checked the status of crs and it gave me the following:
[oracle@vtl-rac2 crsd]$ crsstatus
HA Resource Target State
ora.VMRACDEV.VMRACDEV1.inst ONLINE ONLINE on vtl-rac1
ora.VMRACDEV.VMRACDEV2.inst ONLINE ONLINE on vtl-rac2
ora.VMRACDEV.db ONLINE ONLINE on vtl-rac1
ora.vtl-rac1.ASM1.asm ONLINE ONLINE on vtl-rac1
ora.vtl-rac1.LISTENER_VTL-RAC1.lsnr ONLINE ONLINE on vtl-rac1
ora.vtl-rac1.gsd ONLINE ONLINE on vtl-rac1
ora.vtl-rac1.ons ONLINE OFFLINE
ora.vtl-rac1.vip ONLINE ONLINE on vtl-rac1
ora.vtl-rac2.ASM2.asm ONLINE ONLINE on vtl-rac2
ora.vtl-rac2.LISTENER_VTL-RAC2.lsnr ONLINE ONLINE on vtl-rac2
ora.vtl-rac2.gsd ONLINE ONLINE on vtl-rac2
ora.vtl-rac2.ons ONLINE OFFLINE
ora.vtl-rac2.vip ONLINE ONLINE on vtl-rac2
So i tried to bring it back up by doing a crs_stop -all and crs_start -all and it gave me the following error:
vtl-rac1 : CRS-1019: Resource ora.vtl-rac2.ons (application) cannot run on vtl-rac1
Start of `ora.vtl-rac1.ons` on member `vtl-rac1` failed.
vtl-rac2 : CRS-1019: Resource ora.vtl-rac1.ons (application) cannot run on vtl-rac2
CRS-0223: Resource 'ora.VMRACDEV.db' has placement error.
CRS-0215: Could not start resource 'ora.vtl-rac1.ons'.
CRS-0215: Could not start resource 'ora.vtl-rac2.ons'.
I am thinking that all of this is caused by the various issues I had with the install. If I am incorrect, then please let me know. If it is true, I would like to know if there are any 11g docs on how to clean up a failed clusterware upgrade. Any advice would be greatly appreciated on any of the situations I am having.
Thank youHi Chandra,
Did CVU report any problems before the upgrade?No, there were no errors reported by CVU before the upgrade.
I don't there is note out there for cleaning 11g CRS
install...and I think can very use the 10g CRS note -
239998.1.Yeah I might have to go that way.
I have both the 11g CRS install and upgrade from 10g
to 11CRS at
http://chandradba.blogspot.com/2007/08/oracle-11g-rac-
install-on-red-hat-50.html
and
http://chandradba.blogspot.com/2008/02/oracle-10g-crs-
upgrade-to-11g-crs.html
see if it helps.Yup, your guide is very simple, clear and error proof :) That's how mine when pretty much except right around 75% I started getting these strange errors of files not being able to be transferred to node 2. Anyways, it shouldn't be a problem as none of those errors were configuration related...or else I would have a messed up cluster.
Well, I actually rebooted both machines and now the whole CRS stack is up!! So I guess I am ok. We'll just have to wait and see.
Thanks for your help Chandra...I always appreciate it.
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