My new Sleek + Real Rhapsody. A revi

I've seen acouple questions from people about the Sleek, so I figured I'd post a review of mine. Sorry if it is too long-winded.
I?ve owned a Creative Nomad Jukebox Zen NX for about 2-/2 years.<SPAN> Overall I was happy with it, but I wanted to take advantage of Rhapsoy?s ?to-go? subscription service, so I needed a new player.<SPAN> After much research, I settled on a Sleek.<SPAN> It is not on the list of Rhapsody?s approved devices, but a member of this forum (TheBobke) let me know that it worked.<SPAN> Best part was that the Sleek was on sale at BB for $87.<SPAN> I had to get it!
My first impression out of the box was ?wow?.<SPAN> It is tiny compared to my Jukebox NX.<SPAN> Smaller than an ipod, with curved edges, it fits my hand very nicely.<SPAN> The vertical touch pad is not hard to learn, especially if you set the sensitivity to LOW.<SPAN> That being said, I think a tactile button for up-down navigation would have worked better.<SPAN> No need to copy ipod?s design.<SPAN> I don?t use the FM tuner a lot, but it seems to work fine for me.<SPAN> I like having the option of a voice recorder.
Set-up was easy.<SPAN> The firmware on the Sleek was version 2.0.03, so no update needed.<SPAN> I have used MediaSource (MS) for years, and despite its bad rap, I think it works fine.<SPAN> I used MS to transfer all my tracks from my NX to my PC, and then on to my Sleek.<SPAN> No problems.<SPAN> I don?t like the specialized USB connector.<SPAN> I have one connector for my camera, BlackBerry, and NX.<SPAN> I really don?t want to carry another with me.<SPAN> Also, that velvety carrying bag included with the unit is a joke.<SPAN> I?m looking for a mini bottle of Crown Royal to put in it!
My other small criticisms have to do with the software. When viewing the Sleek through Mediasource (MS), all the music is grouped into folders by the album name.<SPAN> I?ve seen this mentioned on these boards, and I think this is more of a ?PlaysForSure? problem than a Creative problem.<SPAN> Still, I?d love to sort music by artist, track number, file size, etc. like I could before with MS and my Zen Extra. Interestingly, when I view the Sleek with Rhapsody?s program, I can sort by track, album or artist.<SPAN> Not sure why Rhapsody can do this and MS cannot.
The other problem I?ve encountered with MS is with tracks I?ve transferred from Rhapsody.<SPAN> Instead of showing up in ?Album? folders, it shows up in ?Artist? folders, with a sub-folder for the album.<SPAN> I?m not sure what causes this inconsistency, but it makes creating playlists a bit more difficult.<SPAN> Also, if I delete a Rhapsody to-go artist from the Sleek, the information for that artist still shows up in MS (even after re-syncing with Rhapsody).<SPAN> I will say that these are minor quibbles for me, and that the Sleek works nearly perfectly with Rhapsody.
One note:<SPAN> I have had the Sleek freeze up on me several times.<SPAN> Mostly when I remove it from the USB connection before I shut down MS or Rhapsody.<SPAN> In these cases, I need to hit the re-start button and wait for the library to rebuild.<SPAN> Now I make sure to close the program and then disconnect the player.<SPAN> Even then, the Sleek will freeze up now and then.<SPAN> I will watch out for this problem to see if it gets worse.
As for dust under the screen, I saw my first spec yesterday (!).<SPAN> I used a compressed air can and blew it out, but it concerns me that this is a problem.<SPAN> Seems like Creative should have seen this problem coming.
Overall, I am very happy with my purchase.<SPAN> For $87, I think I got a steal.<SPAN> I listen to a dozen or more new discs each month, and I needed a compatible ?to-go? device.<SPAN> The Sleek fits the bill (almost) perfectly.

Nice review
and yes you should always close off the program which you were using with the player otherwise it may freeze up or cause more problems for you when the player is disconnected.

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    Parallel ledgers:
    •        Leading ledger
    The leading ledger is based on the same accounting principle as that of the consolidated financial statements.
    If you use the account approach for parallel accounting, you post all data to the leading ledger.
    This leading ledger is integrated with all subsidiary ledgers and is updated in all company codes. This means that it is automatically assigned to all company codes.
    In each company code, the leading ledger receives exactly the same settings that apply to that company code: the currencies, the fiscal year variant, and the variant of the posting periods. You can define a second and third parallel currency for your leading ledger for each company code. In Customizing for Financial Accounting (New), choose Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) ® Ledgers ® Ledgers ® Define Currencies of Leading Ledger.
    •        Non-leading ledger
    The non-leading ledgers are parallel ledgers to the leading ledger. They can be based on a local accounting principle, for example. You have to activate a non-leading ledger for the individual company codes.
    Posting procedures with subledger or G/L accounts managed on an open item basis always affect all ledgers. This means that you cannot perform ledger-specific postings to subledger or G/L accounts managed on an open item basis. If you manage G/L accounts on an open item basis to monitor accounting aspects such as reserve allocations and reversals, you need to take additional measures in your internal controls system.
    Non-leading ledgers can have different fiscal year variants and different posting period variants per company code to the leading ledger of this company code. The second and third currency of the non-leading ledger must be a currency that is managed as second or third currency in the respective company code. However, you do not have to have a second and third currency in the parallel ledgers; these are optional. Alternative currencies are not possible.
    For more information about parallel currencies, see Managing Parallel Currencies in Parallel Ledgers.
    Rollup ledgers:
    In addition to your parallel ledgers, you can also define a rollup ledger for special reporting purposes. In a rollup ledger, you can combine summarized data from other ledgers in General Ledger Accounting. This enables you to compile cumulated reports on different ledgers.
    Day ledgers:
    You use a day ledger to create a day ledger if you want to create reports for average balances (reports for displaying average daily balances). You can activate the day ledger for drilldown reporting.
    You may not define day ledgers as the leading ledger or as the representative ledger in a ledger group.
    Example
    You create your consolidated financial statements in accordance with the IAS accounting principles. Your individual company codes apply the local accounting principles US GAAP or German HGB to produce their financial statements. You therefore create three ledgers:
    •        Ledger LL (leading ledger) that is managed according to the group accounting principle
    •        Ledger L1 (non-leading ledger) that you activate for all company codes that apply US GAAP
    •        Ledger L2 (non-leading ledger) that you activate for all company codes that apply HGB
    Making Settings for Ledgers 
    Use
    In General Ledger Accounting, you can use several parallel general ledgers. You do this to produce financial statements according to different accounting principles, for example. You create a ledger for each of the general ledgers you need. You must check the settings of your leading ledger even if you do not use parallel ledgers.
    Procedure
    You make the settings listed below in Customizing for Financial Accounting (new) under Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) ® Ledgers ® Ledgers.
    3.     ...
    10.            1.      Define Ledgers for General Ledger Accounting
    Define your ledgers and designate one ledger as leading ledger (see also Ledgers).
    When you create a ledger, the system automatically creates a ledger group with the same name.
    11.            2.      Define Currencies of Leading Ledger
    If necessary, define a second and third parallel currency for your leading ledger for each company code.
    For more information, see Managing Parallel Currencies in Parallel Ledgers.
    The following settings are optional:
    12.            3.      Define and Activate Non-Leading Ledgers
    If you use parallel ledgers, define your non-leading ledgers. If necessary, create alternative additional currencies or an alternative fiscal year variant.
    13.            4.      Assign Scenarios and Customer Fields to Ledgers
    Here you can assign the following to your ledgers:
    •     &#61601;        Scenarios
    •     &#61601;        Customer Fields
    •     &#61601;        Versions
    In versions, you define general settings for the ledger that are fiscal year-dependent. You specify whether actual data is recorded, whether manual planning is allowed, and whether planning integration with Controlling is activated.
    14.            5.      Activate Cost of Sales Accounting
    Activate cost of sales accounting for your company codes if required. If you do this, the functional area is derived and updated for postings in these company codes. For information about the prerequisites for cost of sales accounting, see the documentation for this IMG activity.
    15.            6.      Define Ledger Group
    You can combine any number of ledgers in a ledger group. In this way, you simplify the tasks in the individual functions of General Ledger Accounting.
    For more information, see Ledger Groups.
    Result
    You have made all of the settings required for your ledgers.
    For parallel accounting, you can now assign an accounting principle to your ledgers.
    Ledger Groups 
    Definition
    A ledger group is a combination of ledgers for the purpose of applying the functions and processes of General Ledger Accounting to the group as a whole.
    Use
    You can combine any number of ledgers in a ledger group. In this way, you simplify the tasks in the individual functions and processes of General Ledger Accounting. For example, you can make a posting simultaneously in several ledgers.
    In some General Ledger Accounting functions, you can only specify a ledger group and not individual ledgers. This has the following consequences for the creation of your ledger groups:
    •        Each ledger is also created automatically as a ledger group of the same name. You can use these automatically created ledger groups to process an individual ledger.
    •        You only have to create those ledger groups that you want to process together in a function using processing for several ledgers.
    •        If you do not enter a ledger group, processing is performed automatically for all ledgers. You therefore do not need to create a ledger group for all ledgers.
    You define your ledger groups in Customizing for Financial Accounting (new) under Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) ® Ledgers ® Ledgers ® Define Ledger Group.
    Structure
    Representative Ledger of a Ledger Group
    When you define each ledger group, you have to designate one of the assigned ledgers as the representative ledger for that ledger group. The system uses the representative ledger to determine the posting period during posting and to check whether the posting period is open. The posting is then made to the assigned ledgers of the ledger group using the appropriate fiscal year variant for each individual ledger.
    When the posting periods of the representative ledger are open, the postings are made to all other assigned ledgers, even if their posting periods are closed.
    The following rules apply for the specification of the representative ledger of a ledger group:
    •        If the ledger group has a leading ledger, the leading ledger must be designated as the representative ledger.
    •        If the ledger group does not have a leading ledger, you must designate one of the assigned ledgers as the representative ledger. During posting, the system uses the fiscal year variant of the company code to check whether the selection is correct:
    •     &#61601;        If all ledgers in the ledger group have a different fiscal year variant to that of the company code, you can designate any ledger as the representative ledger.
    •     &#61601;        If one of the ledgers in the ledger group has the same fiscal year variant as that of the company code, you must designate that ledger as the representative ledger.
    You may be unable to use the same ledger group for all company codes. In that case, you have to create separate ledger groups and, in each one, designate a different ledger as the representative ledger.
    Day Ledger 
    Definition
    A day ledger is a totals table with a fiscal year variant of 366 periods and containing all original postings for the general ledger.
    Use
    You create a day ledger if you want to create reports for average balances (reports for displaying average daily balances). You can activate the day ledger for drilldown reporting. For more information, refer to SAP Note 599692.
    You may not define day ledgers as the leading ledger or as the representative ledger in a ledger group.
    Example
    When defining a cycle for a ledger, you can specify a ledger group.
    You can define this ledger group so that it contains the source ledger and the day ledger.
    Note, however, that an allocation is posted as period-end closing on the last day of the period.
    Let us assume that you have made the following postings:
    Date     Amount in EUR
    January 5     100
    January 8     200
    January 17     300
    February 5     400
    This results in the following balances in the ledgers:
    Leading Ledger (16 Periods)
    Period/Amount     Day Ledger
    Period/Amount
    1 /  600      5 /  100
    2 /  400      8 /  200
         17 /  300
         36 /  400
    If you perform the allocation for January (postings up until January 31), you distribute EUR 600 to other units:
    Leading Ledger (16 Periods)
    Period/Amount     Day Ledger
    Period/Amount
    1 /      0      5 /  100
    2 /  400      8 /  200
         17 /  300
         31 / -600
         36 /  400
    For more information on allocation in New General Ledger Accounting, see Allocation.
    Customer Field 
    Definition
    A customer field is a database table field that is created and defined by the customer.
    Use
    You can include your own fields (such as the field Region) in the data structure of General Ledger Accounting. To do so, you have to make various Customizing settings. For more information, see Defining Customer Fields.
    During posting, you can fill your customer fields in the following ways:
    •        Automatic Derivation
    You can have the system derive your customer fields automatically for all postings that are relevant for General Ledger Accounting.
    •        Manual Posting
    In the G/L account posting functions delivered in General Ledger Accounting, you find your customer fields as account assignment objects. For these fields to be available in the G/L account posting (Enjoy) as well, you need to assign your customer fields to the entry variant that you use during posting. For this, choose in Customizing General Ledger Accounting (New) ® Business Transactions ® G/L Account Posting - Enjoy ® Include Customer Fields in Enjoy Transactions.
    In other application components (such as Logistics and Controlling), however, you cannot make postings directly to your customer fields.
    Defining Customer Fields 
    To include a customer field in the data structure of General Ledger Accounting, you have to make various settings in Customizing for Financial Accounting (New):
    4.     ...
    16.            1.      Include the field in the coding block.
    For this, choose in Customizing Financial Accounting Basic Settings (New) ® Ledgers ® Fields ® Customer Fields ® Edit Coding Block.
    17.            2.      Include the field in the totals table that your ledgers are based on.
    For this, choose in Customizing Financial Accounting Basic Settings (New) ® Ledgers ® Fields ® Customer Fields ® Include Fields in Totals Table.
    18.            3.      Assign the field to the desired ledgers.
    For this, choose in Customizing Financial Accounting Basic Settings (New) ® Ledgers ® Ledger ® Assign Scenarios and Customer Fields to Ledgers.
    Scenario in General Ledger Accounting 
    Definition
    The scenario combines Customizing settings from different business views. Each business view specifies which posting data is transferred from different application components in General Ledger Accounting, such as cost center update or profit center update.
    Use
    You assign the desired scenarios to your ledgers. For each ledger, you define which fields are filled with posting data from other application components.
    •        To assign a scenario to a ledger, in Customizing for Financial Accounting (New), choose Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) ® Ledgers ® Ledgers ® Assign Scenarios and Customer Fields to Ledgers (see also Making Settings for Ledgers).
    SAP delivers a number of scenarios in the standard system. You cannot define your own scenarios.
    •        To display the fields for a scenario, in Customizing for Financial Accounting (New), choose Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) ® Ledgers ® Fields ® Display Scenarios for General Ledger Accounting.
    Structure
    For each scenario, the system transfers the posting data relevant for General Ledger Accounting from the actual and plan documents.
    Overview of the Scenarios Delivered by SAP
    Scenario     Fields Filled     Technical Field Name
    Cost center update     Cost center
    Sender cost center     RCNTR
    SCNTR
    Preparation for consolidation     Trading partner
    Transaction type     RASSC
    RMVCT
    Business area     Business area
    Trading partner business area     RBUSA
    SBUSA
    Profit center update     Profit center
    Partner profit center     PPRCTR
    PRCTR
    Segmentation     Profit center
    Segment
    Partner segment     PRCTR
    PSEGMENT
    SEGMENT
    Cost of sales accounting     Functional area
    Partner functional area     RFAREA
    SFAREA
    You have to set up cost of sales accounting. The Functional Area field is not filled automatically by the assignment of the scenario to your ledger. For more information, see Activating Cost of Sales Accounting.
    Integration
    If you use document splitting, define the fields of a scenario that you have assigned to the ledger as document splitting characteristics.
    For more information, see Making Settings for Document Splitting.
    Cost of Sales Accounting 
    Use
    The profit and loss statement of an organization can be created according to two different procedures:
    •        Period accounting
    •        Cost of sales accounting
    Cost of sales accounting compares the sales revenue for an accounting period with the manufacturing costs of the activity. The expenses are allocated to the commercial functional areas (manufacturing, sales and distribution, administration, and so on). Expenses and revenues that cannot be assigned to the functional areas are reported in further profit and loss items, sorted according to expense and revenue type.
    With this type of grouping, cost of sales accounting identifies where costs originate in a company. It therefore portrays the commercial purpose of the expense.
    Prerequisites
    You have made the required settings in Customizing. For more information, see Activating Cost of Sales Accounting.
    Real-Time Integration of Controlling with Financial Accounting 
    Use
    During allocations in Controlling, most of the postings created do not affect Financial Accounting. These postings do not update any G/L account transaction figures; they are postings within Controlling. If, however, an allocation in Controlling leads to a change in the functional area or any other characteristic (such as Profit Center or Segment) that is relevant for evaluations in Financial Accounting, a shift occurs between the affected items in the profit and loss statement. For this reason, this information has to be transferred to Financial Accounting. This reconciliation between Controlling and Financial Accounting takes place by means of real-time integration.
    As a result of real-time integration, all Controlling documents that are relevant for General Ledger Accounting are transferred from Controlling to General Ledger Accounting in real time. This means that Financial Accounting is always reconciled with Controlling.
    A document is created in Financial Accounting for each posting in Controlling. This means that the detailed information contained in the CO documents is always available in reports in New General Ledger Accounting. This information can be sorted by the following, for example:
    &#9679;     Functional area
    &#9679;     Cost center
    &#9679;     Internal order
    Integration
    Real-time integration replaces the  reconciliation postings from the reconciliation ledger. Consequently, you do not need a reconciliation ledger.
    If, however, you do not set the Reconciliation Ledger Active indicator in Customizing for the controlling area, you cannot use the reports belonging to report groups 5A* (5AA1-5AW1). You set this indicator in Customizing for Controlling under General Controlling ® Organization ® Maintain Controlling Area. The reconciliation ledger serves as the data source for reports belonging to the report groups 5A*. You find these reports in the SAP Easy Access menu under Accounting ® Controlling ® Cost Element Accounting ® Information System ® Reports for Cost and Revenue Element Accounting.
    Replacement reports are available as follows:
    &#9679;     You find the reports in the SAP Easy Access menu under Accounting ® Controlling ® Cost Element Accounting ® Information System ® Reports for Cost and Revenue Element Accounting (New).
    &#9679;     You can create additional reports in report group 5A21. You can assign the report group to any drilldown report of New General Ledger Accounting using the report-report interface.
    &#9679;     From the report Financial Statements Actual/Actual Comparison, you can call up the report Cost Elements: Breakdown by Company Code. You find the report Financial Statement: Actual/Actual Comparison in the SAP Easy Access menu under Accounting ® Financial Accounting ® General Ledger ® Information System ® General Ledger Reports (New) ® Balance Sheet/Profit and Loss Statement/Cash Flow ® General ® Actual/Actual Comparisons.
    You can define account determination for each controlling area. You do this in Customizing for Financial Accounting (New) under Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) ® Ledgers ® Real-Time Integration of Controlling with Financial Accounting ® Account Determination for Real-Time Integration. In this way, you use the same  account determination as for the reconciliation ledger (transaction OK17). You can then use the reconciliation ledger reports to compare FI balances with CO balances.
    Prerequisites
    If you use real-time integration in at least one company code, you need to have activated company code validation for the related controlling area. You do this in Customizing for Controlling under General Controlling ® Organization ® Maintain Controlling Area ® Activate Components/Control Indicators. Otherwise, the reconciliation between Financial Accounting and Controlling at company code level is not possible.
    In Customizing for Financial Accounting (New), you have processed the IMG activities under Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) ® Ledgers ® Real-Time Integration of Controlling with Financial Accounting.
    Activate real-time integration for all company codes between which you want to make CO-internal allocations.
    In the IMG activity Define Variants for Real-Time Integration, do not select all CO line items for transfer. If the same line items are to be transferred as through the reconciliation posting from the reconciliation ledger, select the following line items:
    •     &#9679;      Cross-Company Code
    •     &#9679;      Cross-Business Area
    •     &#9679;      Cross-Functional Area
    •     &#9679;      Cross-Fund (if you use Public Sector Management)
    •     &#9679;      Cross-Grant (if you use Public Sector Management)
    Features
    Value flows within Controlling that are relevant for General Ledger Accounting – such as assessments, distributions, confirmations, and CO-internal settlements – are transferred immediately. The FI documents are posted with the business transaction COFI. They contain the number of the CO document. This means that you can call up the CO document from the FI document, and vice versa.
    Activities
    If a document could not be transferred because the posting period was blocked in Financial Accounting or no account was found, for example, the document is included in a postprocessing worklist. You need to check this worklist regularly and process any documents in it. From the SAP Easy Access menu, choose Accounting ® Financial Accounting ® General Ledger ® Corrections ®Post CO Documents to FI.
    Example
    An internal order for business area 0001 is settled to a cost center of business area 0002. The document from this allocation is transferred in real time to Financial Accounting.
    Parallel Accounting 
    Purpose
    You can portray parallel accounting in your SAP System. This enables you to perform valuations and closing preparations for a company code according to the accounting principles of the group as well as other accounting principles, such as local accounting principles.
    To simplify matters, this documentation assumes two parallel accounting principles.
    Implementation Considerations
    You can use the following approaches to portray parallel accounting in your SAP System.
    •        Portrayal Using Additional Accounts
    •        Portrayal Using Parallel Ledgers
    You can also continue to use the option for portraying parallel accounting using an additional company code. However, this approach is not supported by all application components. For more information, see Portrayal Using Additional Company Code.
    The solution scenarios described require that you have customized the application components that you use consistently.
    For information about the settings for parallel accounting for the individual components, see the links in the list under “Integration”.
    Integration
    Parallel accounting is supported by the following application components:
    •        Financial Accounting (FI)
    •        Asset Accounting (FI-AA)
    •        Corporate Finance Management (CFM)
    •        Controlling (CO)
    •        Inventory Accounting (MM and ML)
    For information about the general settings for parallel accounting, see Defining and Assigning Accounting Principles.
    Example
    Parallel accounting is necessary for a German subsidiary of an American group. The German subsidiary has to create financial statements according to the accounting principles of the group (such as US GAAP) as well as according to German commercial law (HGB).
    Portraying Parallel Accounting 
    Use
    You can use the following approaches to portray parallel accounting in your SAP System:
    •        Portrayal Using Additional Accounts
    •        Portrayal Using Parallel Ledgers
    You can also continue to use the option for portraying parallel accounting using an additional company code. However, this approach is not supported by all application components. For more information, see Portrayal Using Additional Company Code.
    Portrayal Using Additional Accounts 
    Use
    You can portray parallel accounting in your SAP System by creating additional accounts. This means that you have different account areas:
    •        One joint account area for postings that are the same for both accounting principles
    •        One area with specific accounts for each accounting principle. Each business transaction that, dependent on the accounting principle, leads to a different posting, is posted to the corresponding specific account area.
    When you perform closing according to a specific accounting principle, the common accounts and the specific accounts for this accounting principle are evaluated.
    Account Areas for Portraying Parallel Accounting Using Additional Accounts
    All methods of parallel valuation in the SAP System (such as value adjustments or results analysis) support parallel accounting using additional accounts.
    The additional accounts approach is particularly useful if the number of valuation differences in your accounting principles is limited and a larger number of general ledger accounts is acceptable.
    Prerequisites
    If you introduce this approach, note the following:
    •        Systematic Assignment of Account Numbers
    Before you create the general ledger accounts for the specific account areas, you should set up a concept for number assignment.
    •        Retained Earnings Account and Balance Carryforward
    You can manage a separate retained earnings account for each accounting principle. This means that, at a fiscal year change, you can carry forward the balances of the profit and loss accounts from the specific account areas to the retained earnings account specified. You only have to carry forward the balances once.
    When you create the general ledger accounts for the specific account areas, make sure that you assign a separate P&L statement account type for each account area. Then assign a separate retained earnings account to each P&L statement account type.
    For more information, see Balance Carryforward.
    Features
    •        Financial Statement Versions
    You can create a separate financial statement version for each accounting principle. This means that when you create financial statements, you can select a separate structure for each accounting principle.
    •        Complete Postings versus Difference Postings
    You can perform parallel postings in the specific account areas either as complete postings in both areas or as difference postings:
    •     &#61601;        In Asset Accounting (FI-AA), both difference postings and complete postings are supported.
    •     &#61601;        All other application components (FI, CO, CFM) support only complete postings.
    •     &#61601;        The Material Ledger supports only difference postings.
    •        Reporting
    For reporting, you can use the following tools in this approach:
    •     &#61601;         Drilldown Reporting
    •     &#61601;         Report Painter/Report Writer
    •     &#61601;        To create financial statements, you can use the report Financial Statements (RFBILA00)
    Activities
    Create accounts that can be posted to in the company code. From the SAP Easy Access screen, choose Accounting ® Financial Accounting ® General Ledger ® Master Data ® General Ledger Accounts ® Individual Processing ®
    •        Centrally
    •        In Chart of Accounts
    •        In Company Code
    Portrayal Using Parallel Ledgers 
    Use
    In General Ledger Accounting, you can perform parallel accounting by running several parallel ledgers (general ledgers) for different accounting principles. During posting, you can post data to all ledgers, to a specified selection of ledgers, or to a single ledger:
    The data required according to the accounting principle for the consolidated financial statements is managed in the leading ledger of the general ledger (see also Ledgers). This leading ledger is integrated with all subsidiary ledgers and is updated in all company codes. This means that it is automatically assigned to all company codes.
    For each additional (parallel) accounting principle, create an additional (non-leading) ledger in General Ledger Accounting.
    SAP recommends that you implement this parallel ledger approach if the number of general ledger accounts would be unmanageable for the scenario using additional accounts.
    Advantages:
    1.     You manage a separate ledger for each accounting principle.
    2.     You can use standard reporting for the leading ledger and all other parallel ledgers.
    3.     With this solution scenario, you can portray different fiscal year variants.
    4.     The number of general ledger accounts is manageable.
    Disadvantage:
    1.     The use of parallel ledgers increases the volume of data.
    Integration
    You can post to the parallel ledgers from various different SAP application components:
    Financial Accounting (FI)
    Asset Accounting (FI-AA)
    Treasury and Risk Management (TRM)
    Controlling (CO)
    Materials Management (MM)
    Prerequisites
    To portray parallel accounting using parallel ledgers, you have to make various settings in Customizing.
    For information about the general settings, see Defining and Assigning Accounting Principles.
    For information about the settings in the components, see the documentation for parallel accounting in the listed application components.
    Features
    You can use the following functions for your parallel ledgers:
    Complete ledger
    Parallel ledgers are always managed as complete ledgers. This means that all postings where there are no valuation differences are posted to the leading and the non-leading ledgers in each company code.
    Ledger group
    You can combine any number of ledgers in a ledger group. In this way, you simplify the tasks in the individual functions and processes of General Ledger Accounting. This means that you can enter a posting for several ledgers simultaneously (see also Ledger Group).
    Ledger selection
    2.     Postings where no ledger or ledger group is specified are always updated in all ledgers.
    3.     In the case of manual valuation postings, you can enter the ledger group. This posting is then only updated in the ledgers contained in this ledger group.
    4.     Documents created by automatic valuations, such as the foreign currency valuation and currency translation, contain the account assignment Accounting Principle. You can assign this account assignment to a ledger group and thereby control in which ledgers this posting is to be updated.
    SAP recommends that you define a separate document type for the manual postings that are only to be updated in specific ledgers.
    Reporting
    For reporting, you can use the following tools in this approach:
    5.      Drilldown Reporting
    6.      Report Painter/Report Writer
    7.     To create financial statements, you can use the report Financial Statements(RFBILA00) for all ledgers.
    Activities
    The system performs all postings automatically according to the Customizing setting made.
    Manual Postings:
    You can post manual postings that are only relevant for one individual ledger using the following function in General Ledger Accounting:
    From the SAP Easy Access screen, choose Accounting ® Financial Accounting ® General Ledger ® Posting ® Enter General Posting for Ledger Group.
    Portrayal Using Additional Company Code 
    Use
    You can portray parallel accounting in your SAP System by defining an additional company code. Difference postings are created for additional accounting and posted to the additional company code. Reporting covers the actual company code and the additional company code.
    Integration
    The additional company code approach is only supported by the application component Financial Accounting (FI). It is no longer possible to post to an additional company code from any other application component.
    If you are an upgrade customer from an R/3 Enterprise release, you can continue to use this obsolete approach in Asset Accounting (FI-AA). However, you cannot make new settings in Customizing or reconfigure the approach.
    SAP recommends that you only use this approach if it is already implemented and you have no additional requirements.
    Features
    You can post to an additional company code with the following valuation reports:
    •        Value Adjustment
    •        Reclassification and Sorting of Receivables and Payables
    •        Foreign Currency Valuation
    In addition to the automatic postings created by the valuation reports, you can perform manual postings to the additional company code.
    For more information about the settings for these reports, see Parallel Accounting in Financial Accounting.
    Reporting
    For reporting, you can use the following tools in this approach:
    •         Drilldown Reporting
    •         Report Painter/Report Writer
    •        To create financial statements, you can use the report Financial Statements (RFBILA00)
    Parallel Accounting in the Application Components 
    Use
    If you want to create financial statements according to parallel accounting principles, this means that the system has to perform different postings for each accounting principle for some business transactions. In the individual SAP application components, various functions and valuation reports are affected by the use of parallel accounting.
    Integration
    The following SAP application components support parallel accounting in their valuation reports and functions:
    •        Financial Accounting (FI)
    •        Asset Accounting (FI-AA)
    •        Treasury and Risk Management (TRM)
    •        Controlling (CO)
    •        Materials Management (MM) and Material Ledger:
    •     &#61601;         Material Price Change (MM-IV-MP)
    •     &#61601;        Balance Sheet Valuation (MM-IM-VP)
    •     &#61601;         Actual Costing/Material Ledger (CO-PC-ACT)
    Parallel Accounting in Financial Accounting 
    Use
    In Financial Accounting, the following functions or valuation reports are affected by parallel accounting:
    •        Reclassification and Sorting of Receivables and Payables
    •        Value Adjustments
    •        Foreign Currency Valuation
    •        Currency Translation
    •        Accruals
    •        Provisions
    Prerequisites
    Prerequisites for Reclassification and Sorting of Receivables and Payables
    You can use the reclassification/sorting report to reclassify and sort your receivables and payables according to sort methods that you define, such as for due date periods.
    If you want to sort and reclassify the receivables and payables for different accounting principles, you have made the following settings:
    5.     ...
    19.            1.      You have defined the valuation areas.
    To do this, in the Implementation Guide for Financial Accounting (New), choose General Ledger Accounting (New) ® Periodic Processing ® Valuate ® Define Valuation Areas.
    20.            2.      You have defined the account determination for each valuation area.
    To do this, in the Implementation Guide for Financial Accounting (New), choose General Ledger Accounting (New) ® Periodic Processing ® Valuate ® Reclassify ® Transfer and Sort Receivables and Payables ®
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