Need help with upper case

I'm stuck on my coding when I have to write a function to
detect upper cases has been used in a sentence
For example if my array element has this:
2345
SAINT PAUL
STREET
APT 5
PHILADELPHIA
I need to be able to write a code to let me know that the 2nd
OR 3rd OR 5th element is written in upper case letter
Or if I set the variable not as array, 2345 SAINT PAUL STREET
APT 5 PHILADELPHIA
I need to be able to detect that at least one of the section
on that street name is written with upper case
Can anyone help please?

compare() cf function performs a case-sensitive comparison of
2 strings
and returns 0 is the strings are the same. so you can compare
an
uppercase version of the string to the original string, and
if the
comparison returns 0 then your string is in uppercase:
<cfif compare(ucase(myarray[2]), myarray[2]) is 0>
<!--- the string in myarray[2] IS in uppercase --->
<cfelse>
<!--- it is NOT in uppercase --->
</cfif>
the above code compares the value of the second array element
converted
to uppercase to the original value of the second array
element. if the
result is 0, i.e. the uppercase and original strings are the
same, then
you know the original string is in uppercase.
if you are dealing with a single string (which is equivalent
to a
space-delimited list), then use appropriate list function to
get
required list element, i.e. listfirst(), listlast(),
listgetat()...
<cfif compare(ucase(listlast(mylist, " ")),
listlast(mylist, " ")) is 0>
<!--- the last element in the list IS in uppercase --->
<cfelse>
<!--- it is NOT in uppercase --->
</cfif>
Azadi Saryev
Sabai-dee.com
http://www.sabai-dee.com/

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    Insert into FGL (FGL_GRNT_CODE,FGL_FUND_CODE,FGL_ACCT_CODE,FGL_ORGN_CODE,FGL_PROG_CODE,FGL_GRNT_YEAR,FGL_PERIOD,FGL_BUDGET) values ('240055','240055','7240','4730','02','10','14','200');
    Insert into FGL (FGL_GRNT_CODE,FGL_FUND_CODE,FGL_ACCT_CODE,FGL_ORGN_CODE,FGL_PROG_CODE,FGL_GRNT_YEAR,FGL_PERIOD,FGL_BUDGET) values ('240055','240055','7600','4730','02','10','14','100');
    Insert into FGL (FGL_GRNT_CODE,FGL_FUND_CODE,FGL_ACCT_CODE,FGL_ORGN_CODE,FGL_PROG_CODE,FGL_GRNT_YEAR,FGL_PERIOD,FGL_BUDGET) values ('240055','240055','7240','4730','02','10','14','200');
    Insert into FGL (FGL_GRNT_CODE,FGL_FUND_CODE,FGL_ACCT_CODE,FGL_ORGN_CODE,FGL_PROG_CODE,FGL_GRNT_YEAR,FGL_PERIOD,FGL_BUDGET) values ('240055','240055','7240','4730','02','10','2','100');
    Insert into FGL (FGL_GRNT_CODE,FGL_FUND_CODE,FGL_ACCT_CODE,FGL_ORGN_CODE,FGL_PROG_CODE,FGL_GRNT_YEAR,FGL_PERIOD,FGL_BUDGET) values ('240055','240055','7240','4730','02','11','2','600');
    I need to find the greatest grant year for the grant by a period parameter.
    once i find the greatest year i need to check the value of period 14 for that grant for the previous year and add it to the budget amount for that grant. however if their is an entry in the greatest year for period 00 then i need to ignore the period 14 of previous year and do this calculation current period +(current period - greatest year 00)
    hope that makes sense so in other words with the new data above. if i was querying period two of grant year 11. i would end up with $800
    because the greatest year is 11 it contains a period 0 with amount of $400 so my total should be
    period 2 amount $ 600
    period 0 amount $ 400 - period 2 amount of $600 = 200
    600+200 = $800
    if i query period 1 of grant 360055 i would just end up with 800 of grnt year 10.
    i have tried to modify that query you supplied to me with no luck. I have tried for several day but im embarrased to say i just can get it to do what im trying to do .
    can you please help me out.
    here is the query supplied by frank kulash who gracefully put this together for me.
    WITH     got_greatest_year     AS
         SELECT     fgl.*     -- or whatever columns are needed
         ,     MAX ( CASE
                     WHEN  fgl_period = :given_period
                     THEN  fgl_grnt_year
                    END
                  ) OVER ()     AS greatest_year
         FROM     fgl
    SELECT     SUM (fgl_budget)     AS total_budget     -- or SELECT *
    FROM     got_greatest_year
    WHERE     (     fgl_grnt_year     = greatest_year
         AND     fgl_period     = :given_period
    OR     (     fgl_grnt_year     = greatest_year - 1
         AND     fgl_period     = 14
    ;Miguel

    Hi, Miguel,
    Are you waying that, when the greatest year that has :given_period also has period='00' (or '0', or whatever you want to use), then you want to double the budget from the given_period (as well as subtract the budget from the '00', and not count the pevious year's '14')? If so, add another condition to the CASE statement which decides what you're SUMming:
    WITH     got_greatest_year     AS
         SELECT       TO_NUMBER (fgl_grnt_year)     AS grnt_year
         ,       fgl_period
         ,       TO_NUMBER (fgl_budget)     AS budget
         ,       MAX ( CASE
                       WHEN  fgl_period = :given_period
                       THEN  TO_NUMBER (fgl_grnt_year)
                      END
                    ) OVER ()     AS greatest_year
         FROM       fgl
    ,     got_cnt_00     AS
         SELECT     grnt_year
         ,     fgl_period
         ,     budget
         ,     greatest_year
         ,     COUNT ( CASE
                       WHEN  grnt_year     = greatest_year
                       AND       fgl_period     = '00'
                       THEN  1
                         END
                    ) OVER ()          AS cnt_00
         FROM    got_greatest_year
    SELECT       SUM ( CASE
                        WHEN  grnt_year     = greatest_year                    -- New
                  AND       fgl_period     = :given_period                    -- New
                  AND       cnt_00     > 0            THEN  budget * 2     -- New
                        WHEN  grnt_year     = greatest_year
                  AND       fgl_period     = :given_period       THEN  budget
                        WHEN  grnt_year     = greatest_year
                  AND       fgl_period     = '00'            THEN -budget
                        WHEN  grnt_year     = greatest_year - 1
                  AND       fgl_period     = '14'     
                  AND       cnt_00     = 0            THEN  budget
                    END
               )          AS total_budget
    FROM       got_cnt_00
    ;You'll notice this is the same as the previous query I posted, except for 3 lines maked "New".

  • Need Help With File Matching Records

    I need help with my file matching program.
    Here is how it suppose to work: FileMatch class should contain methods to read oldmast.txt and trans.txt. When a match occurs (i.e., records with the same account number appear in both the master file and the transaction file), add the dollar amount in the transaction record to the current balance in the master record, and write the "newmast.txt" record. (Assume that purchases are indicated by positive amounts in the transaction file and payments by negative amounts.)
    When there is a master record for a particular account, but no corresponding transaction record, merely write the master record to "newmast.txt". When there is a transaction record, but no corresponding master record, print to a log file the message "Unmatched transaction record for account number ..." (fill in the account number from the transaction record). The log file should be a text file named "log.txt".
    Here is my following program code:
    // Exercise 14.8: CreateTextFile.java
    // creates a text file
    import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
    import java.lang.SecurityException;
    import java.util.Formatter;
    import java.util.FormatterClosedException;
    import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
    import java.util.Scanner;
    import org.egan.AccountRecord;
    import org.egan.TransactionRecord;
    public class CreateTextFile
      private Formatter output1;  // object used to output text to file
      private Formatter output2;  // object used to output text to file
      // enable user to open file
      public void openTransFile()
        try
          output1 = new Formatter("trans.txt");
        catch (SecurityException securityException)
          System.err.println("You do not have write access to this file.");
          System.exit(1);
        } // end catch
        catch (FileNotFoundException filesNotFoundException)
          System.err.println("Error creating file.");
          System.exit(1);
      } // end method openTransFile
      // enable user to open file
      public void openOldMastFile()
        try
          output2 = new Formatter("oldmast.txt");
        catch (SecurityException securityException)
          System.err.println("You do not have write access to this file.");
          System.exit(1);
        } // end catch
        catch (FileNotFoundException filesNotFoundException)
          System.err.println("Error creating file.");
          System.exit(1);
      } // end method openOldMastFile
      // add transaction records to file
      public void addTransactionRecords()
        // object to be written to file
        TransactionRecord record1 = new TransactionRecord();
        Scanner input1 = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.printf("%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n\n",
          "To terminate input, type the end-of-file indicator",   
          "when you are prompted to enter input.",
          "On UNIX/Linux/Mac OS X type <ctrl> d then press Enter",
          "On Windows type <ctrl> z then press Enter");
        System.out.printf("%s\n%s",
           "Enter account number (> 0) and amount.","? ");
        while (input1.hasNext())  // loop until end-of-file indicator
          try // output values to file
            // retrieve data to be output
            record1.setAccount(input1.nextInt());    // read account number
            record1.setAmount(input1.nextDouble());  // read amount
            if (record1.getAccount() > 0)
              // write new record
              output1.format("%d %.2f\n", record1.getAccount(), record1.getAmount());
            } // end if
            else
              System.out.println("Account number must be greater than 0.");
            } // end else
          } // end try
          catch (FormatterClosedException formatterClosedException)
            System.err.println("Error writing to file.");
            return;
          } // end catch
          catch (NoSuchElementException elementException)
            System.err.println("Invalid input. Please try again.");
            input1.nextLine(); // discard input so user can try again
          } // end catch
          System.out.printf("%s %s\n%s", "Enter account number (> 0) ",
            "and amount.","? ");
        } // end while
      } // end method addTransactionRecords
      // add account records to file
      public void addAccountRecords()
        // object to be written to file
        AccountRecord record2 = new AccountRecord();
        Scanner input2 = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.printf("%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n\n",
          "To terminate input, type the end-of-file indicator",   
          "when you are prompted to enter input.",
          "On UNIX/Linux/Mac OS X type <ctrl> d then press Enter",
          "On Windows type <ctrl> z then press Enter");
        System.out.printf("%s\n%s",
           "Enter account number (> 0), first name, last name and balance.","? ");
        while (input2.hasNext())  // loop until end-of-file indicator
          try // output values to file
            // retrieve data to be output
            record2.setAccount(input2.nextInt());    // read account number
            record2.setFirstName(input2.next());      // read first name
            record2.setLastName(input2.next());       // read last name
            record2.setBalance(input2.nextDouble());  // read balance
            if (record2.getAccount() > 0)
              // write new record
              output2.format("%d %s %s %.2f\n", record2.getAccount(), record2.getFirstName(),
                record2.getLastName(), record2.getBalance());
            } // end if
            else
              System.out.println("Account number must be greater than 0.");
            } // end else
          } // end try
          catch (FormatterClosedException formatterClosedException)
            System.err.println("Error writing to file.");
            return;
          } // end catch
          catch (NoSuchElementException elementException)
            System.err.println("Invalid input. Please try again.");
            input2.nextLine(); // discard input so user can try again
          } // end catch
          System.out.printf("%s %s\n%s", "Enter account number (> 0),",
            "first name, last name and balance.","? ");
        } // end while
      } // end method addAccountRecords
      // close file
      public void closeTransFile()
        if (output1 != null)
          output1.close();
      } // end method closeTransFile
      // close file
      public void closeOldMastFile()
        if (output2 != null)
          output2.close();
      } // end method closeOldMastFile
    } // end class CreateTextFile--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Exercise 14.8: CreateTextFileTest.java
    // Testing class CreateTextFile
    public class CreateTextFileTest
       // main method begins program execution
       public static void main( String args[] )
         CreateTextFile application = new CreateTextFile();
         application.openTransFile();
         application.addTransactionRecords();
         application.closeTransFile();
         application.openOldMastFile();
         application.addAccountRecords();
         application.closeOldMastFile();
       } // end main
    } // end class CreateTextFileTest-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Exercise 14.8: TransactionRecord.java
    // A class that represents on record of information
    package org.egan; // packaged for reuse
    public class TransactionRecord
      private int account;
      private double amount;
      // no-argument constructor calls other constructor with default values
      public TransactionRecord()
        this(0,0.0); // call two-argument constructor
      } // end no-argument AccountRecord constructor
      // initialize a record
      public TransactionRecord(int acct, double amt)
        setAccount(acct);
        setAmount(amt);
      } // end two-argument TransactionRecord constructor
      // set account number
      public void setAccount(int acct)
        account = acct;
      } // end method setAccount
      // get account number
      public int getAccount()
        return account;
      } // end method getAccount
      // set amount
      public void setAmount(double amt)
        amount = amt;
      } // end method setAmount
      // get amount
      public double getAmount()
        return amount;
      } // end method getAmount
    } // end class TransactionRecord -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Exercise 14.8: AccountRecord.java
    // A class that represents on record of information
    package org.egan; // packaged for reuse
    import org.egan.TransactionRecord;
    public class AccountRecord
      private int account;
      private String firstName;
      private String lastName;
      private double balance;
      // no-argument constructor calls other constructor with default values
      public AccountRecord()
        this(0,"","",0.0); // call four-argument constructor
      } // end no-argument AccountRecord constructor
      // initialize a record
      public AccountRecord(int acct, String first, String last, double bal)
        setAccount(acct);
        setFirstName(first);
        setLastName(last);
        setBalance(bal);
      } // end four-argument AccountRecord constructor
      // set account number
      public void setAccount(int acct)
        account = acct;
      } // end method setAccount
      // get account number
      public int getAccount()
        return account;
      } // end method getAccount
      // set first name
      public void setFirstName(String first)
        firstName = first;
      } // end method setFirstName
      // get first name
      public String getFirstName()
        return firstName;
      } // end method getFirstName
      // set last name
      public void setLastName(String last)
        lastName = last;
      } // end method setLastName
      // get last name
      public String getLastName()
        return lastName;
      } // end method getLastName
      // set balance
      public void setBalance(double bal)
        balance = bal;
      } // end method setBalance
      // get balance
      public double getBalance()
        return balance;
      } // end method getBalance
      // combine balance and amount
      public void combine(TransactionRecord record)
        balance = (getBalance() + record.getAmount()); 
      } // end method combine
    } // end class AccountRecord -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Exercise 14.8: FileMatch.java
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
    import java.lang.IllegalStateException;
    import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
    import java.util.Scanner;
    import java.util.Formatter;
    import java.util.FormatterClosedException;
    import org.egan.AccountRecord;
    import org.egan.TransactionRecord;
    public class FileMatch
      private Scanner inTransaction;
      private Scanner inOldMaster;
      private Formatter outNewMaster;
      private Formatter theLog;
      // enable user to open file
      public void openTransFile()
        try
          inTransaction = new Scanner(new File("trans.txt"));
        } // end try
        catch (FileNotFoundException fileNotFoundException)
          System.err.println("Error opening file.");
          System.exit(1);
        } // end catch
      } // end method openTransFile
      // enable user to open file
      public void openOldMastFile()
        try
          inOldMaster = new Scanner(new File("oldmast.txt"));
        } // end try
        catch (FileNotFoundException fileNotFoundException)
          System.err.println("Error opening file.");
          System.exit(1);
        } // end catch
      } // end method openOldMastFile
      // enable user to open file
      public void openNewMastFile()
        try
          outNewMaster = new Formatter("newmast.txt");
        catch (SecurityException securityException)
          System.err.println("You do not have write access to this file.");
          System.exit(1);
        } // end catch
        catch (FileNotFoundException filesNotFoundException)
          System.err.println("Error creating file.");
          System.exit(1);
      } // end method openNewMastFile
      // enable user to open file
      public void openLogFile()
        try
          theLog = new Formatter("log.txt");
        catch (SecurityException securityException)
          System.err.println("You do not have write access to this file.");
          System.exit(1);
        } // end catch
        catch (FileNotFoundException filesNotFoundException)
          System.err.println("Error creating file.");
          System.exit(1);
      } // end method openLogFile
      // update records
      public void updateRecords()
        TransactionRecord transaction = new TransactionRecord();
        AccountRecord account = new AccountRecord();
        try // read records from file using Scanner object
          System.out.println("Start file matching.");
          while (inTransaction.hasNext() && inOldMaster.hasNext())
            transaction.setAccount(inTransaction.nextInt());     // read account number
            transaction.setAmount(inTransaction.nextDouble());   // read amount
            account.setAccount(inOldMaster.nextInt());     // read account number
            account.setFirstName(inOldMaster.next());      // read first name 
            account.setLastName(inOldMaster.next());       // read last name
            account.setBalance(inOldMaster.nextDouble());  // read balance
            if (transaction.getAccount() == account.getAccount())
              while (inTransaction.hasNext() && transaction.getAccount() == account.getAccount())
                account.combine(transaction);
                outNewMaster.format("%d %s %s %.2f\n",
                account.getAccount(), account.getFirstName(), account.getLastName(),
                account.getBalance());
                transaction.setAccount(inTransaction.nextInt());     // read account number
                transaction.setAmount(inTransaction.nextDouble());   // read amount
            else if (transaction.getAccount() != account.getAccount())
              outNewMaster.format("%d %s %s %.2f\n",
              account.getAccount(), account.getFirstName(), account.getLastName(),
              account.getBalance());         
              theLog.format("%s%d","Unmatched transaction record for account number ",transaction.getAccount());
          } // end while
          System.out.println("Finish file matching.");
        } // end try
        catch (NoSuchElementException elementException)
          System.err.println("File improperly formed.");
          inTransaction.close();
          inOldMaster.close();
          System.exit(1);
        } // end catch
        catch (IllegalStateException stateException)
          System.err.println("Error reading from file.");
          System.exit(1);
        } // end catch   
      } // end method updateRecords
      // close file and terminate application
      public void closeTransFile()
        if (inTransaction != null)
          inTransaction.close();
      } // end method closeTransFile
      // close file and terminate application
      public void closeOldMastFile()
        if (inOldMaster != null)
          inOldMaster.close();
      } // end method closeOldMastFile
      // close file
      public void closeNewMastFile()
        if (outNewMaster != null)
          outNewMaster.close();
      } // end method closeNewMastFile
      // close file
      public void closeLogFile()
        if (theLog != null)
          theLog.close();
      } // end method closeLogFile
    } // end class FileMatch-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Exercise 14.8: FileMatchTest.java
    // Testing class FileMatch
    public class FileMatchTest
       // main method begins program execution
       public static void main( String args[] )
         FileMatch application = new FileMatch();
         application.openTransFile();
         application.openOldMastFile();
         application.openNewMastFile();
         application.openLogFile();
         application.updateRecords();
         application.closeLogFile();
         application.closeNewMastFile();
         application.closeOldMastFile();
         application.closeTransFile();
       } // end main
    } // end class FileMatchTest-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Sample data for master file:
    Master file                         
    Account Number            Name                     Balance
    100                            Alan Jones                   348.17
    300                            Mary Smith                    27.19
    500                            Sam Sharp                   0.00
    700                            Suzy Green                   -14.22Sample data for transaction file:
    Transaction file                    Transaction
    Account Number                  Amount
    100                                         27.14
    300                                         62.11
    300                                         83.89
    400                                         100.56
    700                                         80.78
    700                                         1.53
    900                                         82.17  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    My FileMatch class program above has bugs in it.
    The correct results for the newmast.txt:
    100  Alan  Jones  375.31
    300  Mary  Smith  173.19
    500  Sam  Sharp  0.00
    700  Suzy Green  68.09The correct results for the log.txt:
    Unmatched transaction record for account number 400Unmatched transaction record for account number 900------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    My results for the newmast.txt:
    100 Alan Jones 375.31
    300 Mary Smith 111.08
    500 Sam Sharp 0.00
    700 Suzy Green -12.69My results for the log.txt
    Unmatched transaction record for account number 700-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    I am not sure what is wrong with my code above to make my results different from the correct results.
    Much help is appreciated. Please help.

    From the output, it looks like one problem is just formatting -- apparently you're including a newline in log entries and not using tabs for the newmast output file.
    As to why the numbers are off -- just from glancing over it, it appears that the problem is when you add multiple transaction values. Since account.combine() is so simple, I suspect that you're either adding creating transaction objects incorrectly or not creating them when you should be.
    Create test input data that isolates a single case of this (e.g., just the Mary Smith case), and then running your program in a debugger or adding debugging code to the add/combine method, so you can see what's happening in detail.
    Also I'd recommend reconsidering your design. It's a red flag if a class has a name with "Create" in it. Classes represent bundles of independant state and transformations on that state, not things to do.

  • I need help with a VB Application

    I need help with building an application and I am on a tight deadline.  Below I have included the specifics for what I need the application to do as well as the code that I have completed so far.  I am having trouble getting the data input into
    the text fields to save to a .txt file.  Also, I need validation to ensure that the values entered into the text fields coincide with the field type.  I am new to VB so please be gentle.  Any help would be appreciated.  Thanx
    •I need to use the OpenFileDialog and SaveFileDialog in my application.
    •Also, I need to use a structure.
    1. The application needs to prompt the user to enter the file name on Form_Load.
    2. Also, the app needs to use the AppendText method to write the Employee Data to the text file. My project should allow me to write multiple Employee Data to the same text file.  The data should be written to the text file in the following format (comma
    delimited)
    FirstName, MiddleName, LastName, EmployeeNumber, Department, Telephone, Extension, Email
    3. The Department dropdown menu DropDownStyle property should be set so that the user cannot enter inputs that are not in the menu.
    Public Class Form1
    Dim filename As String
    Dim oFile As System.IO.File
    Dim oWrite As System.IO.StreamWriter
    Dim openFileDialog1 As New OpenFileDialog()
    Dim fileLocation As String
    Private Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
    openFileDialog1.InitialDirectory = "c:\"
    openFileDialog1.Filter = "Text files (*.txt)|*.txt|All files (*.*)|*.*"
    openFileDialog1.FilterIndex = 1
    openFileDialog1.RestoreDirectory = True
    If openFileDialog1.ShowDialog() = System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK Then
    fileLocation = openFileDialog1.FileName
    End If
    'filename = InputBox("Enter output file name")
    'oWrite = oFile.CreateText(filename)
    cobDepartment.Items.Add("Accounting")
    cobDepartment.Items.Add("Administration")
    cobDepartment.Items.Add("Marketing")
    cobDepartment.Items.Add("MIS")
    cobDepartment.Items.Add("Sales")
    End Sub
    Private Sub btnSave_Click(ByValsender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnSave.Click
    'oWrite.WriteLine("Write e file")
    oWrite.WriteLine("{0,10}{1,10}{2,10}{3,10}{4,10}{5,10}{6,10}{7,10}", txtFirstname.Text, txtMiddlename.Text, txtLastname.Text, txtEmployee.Text, cobDepartment.SelectedText, txtTelephone.Text, txtExtension.Text, txtEmail.Text)
    oWrite.WriteLine()
    End Sub
    Private Sub btnExit_Click(ByValsender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnExit.Click
    oWrite.Close()
    End
    End Sub
    Private Sub btnClear_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnClear.Click
    txtFirstname.Text = ""
    txtMiddlename.Text = ""
    txtLastname.Text = ""
    txtEmployee.Text = ""
    txtTelephone.Text = ""
    txtExtension.Text = ""
    txtEmail.Text = ""
    cobDepartment.SelectedText = ""
    End Sub
    End Class

    Hi Mikey81,
    Your issue is about VB programming, so Visual Basic forum is a better forum for your case. I moved this thread there,
    Thanks,
    We are trying to better understand customer views on social support experience, so your participation in this interview project would be greatly appreciated if you have time. Thanks for helping make community forums a great place.
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  • Need help with home work see what you got

    1. The MEMBERS table has the phone number broken into three fields:
       CountryCode - e,g., '1' for the United States
       AreaCode - e.g., three digits for the United States
       Phone - e.g., 7 digits, with or without a dash between the first three digits (Exchange) and last four digits (Line)
       Any or all of the fields may be missing (null) or blank or contain only spaces.
       Write a T-SQL statement to concatenate the three fields into a complete phone number
       with the format: CountryCode(AreaCode)Exchange-Line, e.g., 1(816)123-4567
       If no Phone is present, return a blank string.
       If no area code is present, return only the Phone number. Do not return an empty pair of parentheses or the CountryCode.
    2. The PERSON_CAMPAIGN table contains a row for each war/conflict the member served in. A member may have served in multiple conflicts
       For this purpose, each row contains:
       PersonID - unique member identifier
       Campaign - name of war/conflict
       Write a T-SQL statement to return one row per member with all campaigns concatenated into a single field and separated by commas
       E.g., PersonID    Campaigns
             12345678    Global War on Terror, Iraq, Afghanistan
    3. The MEMBER_STATISTICS table contains one row per post.
       For this purpose, each row contains the post's:
       Division - a way of grouping posts by their member size
       Department - the state in which the post is located
       PostNumber - unique post identifier
       Reinstated - count of members whose annual subscription had lapsed for at least two years but who have now subscribed for the current year
       Write a T-SQL statement to determine the top ten posts in each division based on the number of reinstated members, with a minimum of 50 reinstated members.
       Rank them by highest to lowest reinstated count.
       Return their Division, Rank, Department, PostNumber, Reinstated

    I got 3 home work questions think i have the first two need help with the last one please.
    Kinda stuck on #3 hard I can see data not sure witch to sum or count?
    1. The MEMBERS table has the phone number broken into three fields:
       CountryCode - e,g., '1' for the United States
       AreaCode - e.g., three digits for the United States
       Phone - e.g., 7 digits, with or without a dash between the first three digits (Exchange) and last four digits (Line)
       Any or all of the fields may be missing (null) or blank or contain only spaces.
       Write a T-SQL statement to concatenate the three fields into a complete phone number
       with the format: CountryCode(AreaCode)Exchange-Line, e.g., 1(816)123-4567
       If no Phone is present, return a blank string.
       If no area code is present, return only the Phone number. Do not return an empty pair of parentheses or the CountryCode.
    ANSWER******************
    Notes: created a funtion to format the phone 
    Then used the this function in a select to concatenate Phone 
     CREATE FUNCTION dbo.FORMATPHONE (@CountryCode int, @AreCode int, @Phone VARCHAR(14))
    RETURNS VARCHAR(14)
        AS BEGIN
           DECLARE @ReturnPhone VARCHAR(14)
           DECLARE @NewPhone VARCHAR(14)
    -- Note case sets newphone to null if phone null or '' also to see if phone has '-' in it if not inserts into newphone
           case 
                when @Phone is null or @Phone  = ''
                   Then SET @NewPhone = Null
                when @Phone = substring(@Phone,4,1)='-'
          Then SET @NewPhone = @Phone 
           else  
                SET @NewPhone = substring(@Phone,1,3)+'-'+ substring(@Phone,4,4)
           End     
           case 
                when @NewPhone is null then SET @ReturnPhone = @NewPhone            
           elese case
                    when @AreCode is null or @AreCode = '' then SET @ReturnPhone = @NewPhone
                 else 
          SET @ReturnPhone = @CountryCode + '(' + @AreCode + ')' +  @NewPhone
                END
           END
        RETURN @ReturnPhone 
    END
    select dbo.FORMATPHONE(CountryCode,AreCode,Phone)
    from MEMBERS 
    2. The PERSON_CAMPAIGN table contains a row for each war/conflict the member served in. A member may have served in multiple conflicts
       For this purpose, each row contains:
       PersonID - unique member identifier
       Campaign - name of war/conflict
       Write a T-SQL statement to return one row per member with all campaigns concatenated into a single field and separated by commas
       E.g., PersonID    Campaigns
             12345678    Global War on Terror, Iraq, Afghanistan
    ANSWER******************
    SELECT      PersonID,
                STUFF((    SELECT ',' + Campaign AS [text()]
                            FROM PERSON_CAMPAIGN 
                            WHERE (PersonID = Results.ID)
                            FOR XML PATH('') 
                            ), 1, 1, '' )
                AS Campaigns
    FROM  PERSON_CAMPAIGN Results
    3. The MEMBER_STATISTICS table contains one row per post.
       For this purpose, each row contains the post's:
       Division - a way of grouping posts by their member size
       Department - the state in which the post is located
       PostNumber - unique post identifier
       Reinstated - count of members whose annual subscription had lapsed for at least two years but who have now subscribed for the current year
       Write a T-SQL statement to determine the top ten posts in each division based on the number of reinstated members, with a minimum of 50 reinstated members.
       Rank them by highest to lowest reinstated count.
       Return their Division, Rank, Department, PostNumber, Reinstated

  • Need help with calculator project for an assignment...

    Hi all, I please need help with my calculator project that I have to do for an assignment.
    Here is the project's specifications that I need to do"
    """Create a console calculator applicaion that:
    * Takes one command line argument: your name and surname. When the
    program starts, display the date and time with a welcome message for the
    user.
    * Display all the available options to the user. Your calculator must include
    the arithmetic operations as well as at least five scientific operations of the
    Math class.
    -Your program must also have the ability to round a number and
    truncate it.
    -When you multiply by 2, you should not use the '*' operator to perform the
    operation.
    -Your program must also be able to reverse the sign of a number.
    * Include sufficient error checking in your program to ensure that the user
    only enters valid input. Make use of the String; Character, and other
    wrapper classes to help you.
    * Your program must be able to do conversions between decimal, octal and
    hex numbers.
    * Make use of a menu. You should give the user the option to end the
    program when entering a certain option.
    * When the program exits, display a message for the user, stating the
    current time, and calculate and display how long the user used your
    program.
    * Make use of helper classes where possible.
    * Use the SDK to run your program."""
    When the program starts, it asks the user for his/her name and surname. I got the program to ask the user again and again for his/her name and surname
    when he/she doesn't insert anything or just press 'enter', but if the user enters a number for the name and surname part, the program continues.
    Now my question is this: How can I restrict the user to only enter 'letters' (and spaces of course) but allow NO numbers for his/her surname??
    Here is the programs code that I've written so far:
    {code}
    import java.io.*;
    import java.util.*;
    import java.text.*;
    public class Project {
         private static String nameSurname = "";     
         private static String num1 = null;
         private static String num2 = null;
         private static String choice1 = null;
         private static double answer = 0;
         private static String more;
         public double Add() {
              answer = (Double.parseDouble(num1) + Double.parseDouble(num2));
              return answer;
         public double Subtract() {
              answer = (Double.parseDouble(num1) - Double.parseDouble(num2));
              return answer;
         public double Multiply() {
              answer = (Double.parseDouble(num1) * Double.parseDouble(num2));
              return answer;
         public double Divide() {
              answer = (Double.parseDouble(num1) / Double.parseDouble(num2));
              return answer;
         public double Modulus() {
              answer = (Double.parseDouble(num1) % Double.parseDouble(num2));
              return answer;
         public double maximumValue() {
              answer = (Math.max(Double.parseDouble(num1), Double.parseDouble(num2)));
              return answer;
         public double minimumValue() {
              answer = (Math.min(Double.parseDouble(num1), Double.parseDouble(num2)));
              return answer;
         public double absoluteNumber1() {
              answer = (Math.abs(Double.parseDouble(num1)));
              return answer;
         public double absoluteNumber2() {
              answer = (Math.abs(Double.parseDouble(num2)));
              return answer;
         public double Squareroot1() {
              answer = (Math.sqrt(Double.parseDouble(num1)));
              return answer;
         public double Squareroot2() {
              answer = (Math.sqrt(Double.parseDouble(num2)));
              return answer;
         public static String octalEquivalent1() {
              int iNum1 = Integer.parseInt(num1);
    String octal1 = Integer.toOctalString(iNum1);
    return octal1;
         public static String octalEquivalent2() {
              int iNum2 = Integer.parseInt(num2);
              String octal2 = Integer.toOctalString(iNum2);
              return octal2;
         public static String hexadecimalEquivalent1() {
              int iNum1 = Integer.parseInt(num1);
              String hex1 = Integer.toHexString(iNum1);
              return hex1;
         public static String hexadecimalEquivalent2() {
              int iNum2 = Integer.parseInt(num2);
              String hex2 = Integer.toHexString(iNum2);
              return hex2;
         public double Round1() {
              answer = Math.round(Double.parseDouble(num1));
              return answer;
         public double Round2() {
              answer = Math.round(Double.parseDouble(num2));
              return answer;
              SimpleDateFormat format1 = new SimpleDateFormat("EEEE, dd MMMM yyyy");
         Date now = new Date();
         SimpleDateFormat format2 = new SimpleDateFormat("hh:mm a");
         static Date timeIn = new Date();
         public static long programRuntime() {
              Date timeInD = timeIn;
              long timeOutD = System.currentTimeMillis();
              long msec = timeOutD - timeInD.getTime();
              float timeHours = msec / 1000;
                   return (long) timeHours;
         DecimalFormat decimals = new DecimalFormat("#0.00");
         public String insertNameAndSurname() throws IOException{
              boolean inputCorrect = false;
                   while (inputCorrect == false) {
                        while (nameSurname == null || nameSurname.length() == 0) {
                             for (int i = 0; i < nameSurname.length(); i++) {
                             if ((nameSurname.charAt(i) > 'a') && (nameSurname.charAt(i) < 'Z')){
                                       inputCorrect = true;
                        else{
                        inputCorrect = false;
                        break;
                        try {
                             BufferedReader inStream = new BufferedReader (new InputStreamReader(System.in));
                             System.out.print("Please enter your name and surname: ");
                             nameSurname = inStream.readLine();
                             inputCorrect = true;
                        }catch (IOException ex) {
                             System.out.println("You did not enter your name and surname, " + nameSurname + " is not a name, please enter your name and surname :");
                             inputCorrect = false;
                        System.out.println("\nA warm welcome " + nameSurname + " ,todays date is: " + format1.format(now));
                        System.out.println("and the time is now exactly " + format2.format(timeIn) + ".");
                        return nameSurname;
              public String inputNumber1() throws IOException {
              boolean inputCorrect = false;
                   while (inputCorrect == false) {
                        try {
                             BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader (new InputStreamReader(System.in));
                             System.out.print("\nPlease enter a number you want to do a calculation with and hit <ENTER>: ");
                             num1 = br.readLine();
                             double number1 = Double.parseDouble(num1);
                             System.out.println("\nThe number you have entered is: " + number1);
                             inputCorrect = true;
                        } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
                             System.out.println("\nYou did not enter a valid number: " + "\""+ num1 + "\" is not a number!!");
                             inputCorrect = false;
                        return num1;
         public String calculatorChoice() throws IOException {
              System.out.println("Please select an option of what you would like to do with this number from the menu below and hit <ENTER>: ");
              System.out.println("\n*********************************************");
              System.out.println("---------------------------------------------");
              System.out.println("Please select an option from the list below: ");
              System.out.println("---------------------------------------------");
              System.out.println("1 - Add");
              System.out.println("2 - Subtract");
              System.out.println("3 - Multiply");
              System.out.println("4 - Divide (remainder included)");
              System.out.println("5 - Maximum and minimum value of two numbers");
              System.out.println("6 - Squareroot");
              System.out.println("7 - Absolute value of numbers");
              System.out.println("8 - Octal and Hexadecimal equivalent of numbers");
              System.out.println("9 - Round numbers");
              System.out.println("0 - Exit program");
              System.out.println("**********************************************");
              boolean inputCorrect = false;
                   while (inputCorrect == false) {
                        try {
                             BufferedReader inStream = new BufferedReader (new InputStreamReader(System.in));
                             System.out.print("Please enter your option and hit <ENTER>: ");
                             choice1 = inStream.readLine();
                             int c1 = Integer.parseInt(choice1);
                             System.out.println("\nYou have entered choice number: " + c1);
                             inputCorrect = true;
                        } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
                             System.out.println("You did not enter a valid choice number: " + "\""+ choice1 + "\" is not in the list!!");
                             inputCorrect = false;
                        return choice1;
         public String inputNumber2() throws IOException {
              boolean inputCorrect = false;
                   while (inputCorrect == false) {
                        try {
                             BufferedReader br2 = new BufferedReader (new InputStreamReader(System.in));
                             System.out.print("\nPlease enter another number you want to do the calculation with and hit <ENTER>: ");
                             num2 = br2.readLine();
                             double n2 = Double.parseDouble(num2);
                             System.out.println("\nThe second number you have entered is: " + n2);
                             System.out.println("\nYour numbers are: " + num1 + " and " + num2);
                             inputCorrect = true;
                        } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
                             System.out.println("You did not enter a valid number: " + "\""+ num2 + "\" is not a number!!");
                             inputCorrect = false;
                        return num2;
         public int Calculator() {
              int choice2 = (int) Double.parseDouble(choice1);
              switch (choice2) {
                        case 1 :
                             Add();
                             System.out.print("The answer of " + num1 + " + " + num2 + " is: " + decimals.format(answer));
                             break;
                        case 2 :
                             Subtract();
                             System.out.print("The answer of " + num1 + " - " + num2 + " is: " + decimals.format(answer));
                             break;
                        case 3 :
                             Multiply();
                             System.out.print("The answer of " + num1 + " * " + num2 + " is: " + decimals.format(answer));
                             break;
                        case 4 :
                             Divide();
                             System.out.print("The answer of " + num1 + " / " + num2 + " is: " + decimals.format(answer));
                             Modulus();
                             System.out.print(" and the remainder is " + decimals.format(answer));
                             break;
                        case 5 :
                             maximumValue();
                             System.out.println("The maximum number between the numbers " + num1 + " and " + num2 + " is: " + decimals.format(answer));
                             minimumValue();
                             System.out.println("The minimum number between the numbers " + num1 + " and " + num2 + " is: " + decimals.format(answer));
                             break;
                        case 6 :
                             Squareroot1();
                             System.out.println("The squareroot of value " + num1 + " is: " + decimals.format(answer));
                             Squareroot2();
                             System.out.println("The squareroot of value " + num2 + " is: " + decimals.format(answer));
                             break;
                        case 7 :
                             absoluteNumber1();
                             System.out.println("The absolute number of " + num1 + " is: " + decimals.format(answer));
                             absoluteNumber2();
                             System.out.println("The absolute number of " + num2 + " is: " + decimals.format(answer));
                             break;
                        case 8 :
                             octalEquivalent1();
                             System.out.println("The octal equivalent of " + num1 + " is: " + octalEquivalent1());
                             octalEquivalent2();
                             System.out.println("The octal equivalent of " + num2 + " is: " + octalEquivalent2());
                             hexadecimalEquivalent1();
                             System.out.println("\nThe hexadecimal equivalent of " + num1 + " is: " + hexadecimalEquivalent1());
                             hexadecimalEquivalent2();
                             System.out.println("The hexadecimal equivalent of " + num2 + " is: " + hexadecimalEquivalent2());
                             break;
                        case 9 :
                             Round1();
                             System.out.println("The rounded number of " + num1 + " is: " + decimals.format(answer));
                             Round2();
                             System.out.println("The rounded number of " + num2 + " is: " + decimals.format(answer));
                             break;
                        case 0 :
                             if (choice2 == 0) {
                                  System.exit(1);
                             break;
                   return choice2;
              public String anotherCalculation() throws IOException {
                   boolean inputCorrect = false;
                   while (inputCorrect == false) {
                             try {                              
                                  BufferedReader br3 = new BufferedReader (new InputStreamReader(System.in));
                                  System.out.print("\nWould you like to do another calculation? Y/N ");
                                  more = br3.readLine();
                                  String s1 = "y";
                                  String s2 = "Y";
                                  if (more.equals(s1) || more.equals(s2)) {
                                       inputCorrect = true;
                                       while (inputCorrect = true){
                                            inputNumber1();
                                            System.out.println("");
                                            calculatorChoice();
                                            System.out.println("");
                                            inputNumber2();
                                            System.out.println("");
                                            Calculator();
                                            System.out.println("");
                                            anotherCalculation();
                                            System.out.println("");
                                            inputCorrect = true;
                                  } else {
                                       System.out.println("\n" + nameSurname + " thank you for using this program, you have used this program for: " + decimals.format(programRuntime()) + " seconds");
                                       System.out.println("the program will now exit, Goodbye.");
                                       System.exit(0);
                             } catch (IOException ex){
                                  System.out.println("You did not enter a valid answer: " + "\""+ more + "\" is not in the list!!");
                                  inputCorrect = false;
              return more;
         public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
              Project p1 = new Project();
              p1.insertNameAndSurname();
              System.out.println("");
              p1.inputNumber1();
              System.out.println("");
              p1.calculatorChoice();
              System.out.println("");
              p1.inputNumber2();
              System.out.println("");
              p1.Calculator();
                   System.out.println("");
                   p1.anotherCalculation();
                   System.out.println("");
    {code}
    *Can you please run my code for yourself and have a look at how this program is constructed*
    *and give me ANY feedback on how I can better this code(program) or if I've done anything wrong from your point of view.*
    Your help will be much appreciated.
    Thanks in advance

    Smirre wrote:
    Now my question is this: How can I restrict the user to only enter 'letters' (and spaces of course) but allow NO numbers for his/her surname??You cannot restrict the user. It is a sad fact in programming that the worst bug always sits in front of the Computer.
    What you could do is checking the input string for numbers. If it contains numbers, just reprompt for the Name.
    AND you might want to ask yourself why the heck a calculator needs to know the users Name.

  • Need help with almost completed plugin engine project

    Hi all,
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    Multiple locations to find plugins are configurable before the engine starts, and even after it starts more could be added to allow additional locations to find plugins. URLs are supported, and soon the HTTP protocol will be supported so that plugins can be downloaded and installed at runtime.
    The project can be found at www.sourceforge.net/projects/genpluginengine. If you would like to get involved and help out, please sign up on the dev mail list and send an email to introduce yourself to the rest of the members on the list.
    I'll also add that I am working on a Swing UI Framework built entirely from plugins. It provides a ready-to-launce UI application that developers can simply add their plugins to, extending various extension points of the framework to have menu items, toolbar buttons, status bar access, help and preferences dialog additions, file i/o choosers, tons of open-source components ready to use (or extend to add on to), and like Eclipse, hopefully... draggable window frames that can be dropped on any other frame to form a tabbed frame of windows. Some of this is a ways off, some is getting there now. Presently you can add menu items that do allow plugin activation when first clicked, so plugins can be loaded but not activated until needed. The Preference dialog works but is not completed, and a plugin that adds a plugin control panel to view all loaded plugins, activate them, load/unload/reload, view extension points, extensions, dependencies, etc is partially completed. The point is, to allow a ready to run UI framework in Swing with an easy path for developers to quickly build applications with. If you are interested in this, when you join the mail list and introduce yourself, indicate that you are interested in this as well, as we need help with plugin development for it and would appreciate more help here too.
    Look forward to some replies.

    Might I suggest setting up a project at a known project-site? I've seen your progress and questions posted here from time to time, but one of the drawbacks is that you have to fill each post with the entirity of your vision to explain what you're doing. That's a lot of text to read - and most folks will skip right over it.
    On the other hand, a well-crafted, good-looking project web-site, with appropriate links and docs and vision statements, diagrams, etc. will have more likelyhood of attracting volunteers. java.net and sourceforge.net are likely spots to set up shop. In addition, you get CVS and bug-tracking systems, which can be quite valuable in such a large-scale project where there are lots of pieces.

  • HOW DO YOU GUYS DEAL WITH APPLE.. SO CONFUSING...NEED HELP WITH SPECS FOR PURCHASE OF IMAC 21.5

    Hi guys, been reading your forums, blogposts, etc and am getting more confused.  I'm just a video girl trying to produce meaningful content through web videos for small to mid sized businesses and want to come over from the dark side. 
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    I want to get imac 21.5 or 27 if i have to..  So here's the question we all have,,, what do I really need besides an Apple fairy godmother to figure this crazy stuff out?????
    I want to be able to have firewire add on, but the rest is what I need help with.   So i've been looking at cs6 specs, even though im not there yet, eventually will be,, so just need to run cs4 now and build from there.  I also want to eventually move to final cut down the road so I want imac able to upgrade to final cut.
    WHAT DO I REALLY NEED MINIMALLY FOR NOW?  WHAT CAN I GET LATER IF i CHOOSE TO DO MORE AND NEED MORE POWER?
    cs6:
    Multicore Intel processor with 64-bit support
    Mac OS X v10.6.8, v10.7, or v10.8**
    4GB of RAM (8GB recommended)
    4GB of available hard-disk space for installation; additional free space required during installation (cannot install on a volume that uses a case-sensitive file system or on removable flash storage devices)
    Additional disk space required for preview files and other working files (10GB recommended)
    1280x900 display
    7200 RPM hard drive (multiple fast disk drives, preferably RAID 0 configured, recommended)
    OpenGL 2.0–capable system
    DVD-ROM drive compatible with dual-layer DVDs (SuperDrive for burning DVDs; Blu-ray burner for creating Blu-ray Disc media)
    QuickTime 7.6.6 software required for QuickTime features
    Optional: Adobe-certified GPU card for GPU-accelerated performance
    Any responses would be great.  I know you guys are busy answering the really high end tech questions

    All the current iMac models (both 21.5" and 27" with OS X Mt. Lion 10.8) will run CS4, 5.5 and 6 just fine.  They will also run Final Cut Pro X just fine.  Ditto for most any application you may want to use.
    Below are some notes (specific to your apparent requirements) that may help you with your purchase decision:
    Notes on purchasing a 21.5" iMac
    All 21.5" iMacs come with 8GB RAM but you cannot add more later.  I strongly suggest getting the maximum RAM (16GB) when you order the iMac.
    The basic hard drive is a 1TB 5400rpm drive.  It will work fine with Adobe CS but you will probably want the added speed of the optional 1TB Fusion drive for better performance. Some people will recommend/argue for one of the optional SSD drives instead, but they are very expensive and still only come in relatively small capacities - I don't recommend the SSD drives.  Get the Fusion drive and spend any extra money on a good external hard drive for backup and/or extra storage instead of an SSD.
    Notes on purchasing a 27" iMac
    All 27" iMacs come with 8GB RAM and you can add more later, up to 32GB
    The basic hard drive is a 1TB 7200rpm drive - it will be fine with Adobe CS.  There are upgrade options to a 3TB 7200rpm drive or a 1TB or 3TB fusion drive - these will be fine also.  There are also SSD drive options, but I do not recommend them. (Same comments as above.)
    Notes on all the current iMacs
    iMacs no longer come with built-in CD/DVD drives.  If you need one, you will need to purchase the Apple Superdrive accessory drive ($79)
    All of the iMac graphic processors (GPU's) are compatible with Adobe CS 4, 5.5, 6
    It is very difficult to impossible to change or upgrade the hard drive later on, so don't buy low-end thinking you can add a better internal hard drive later.
    Be aware that Macs always come with the latest (most recent) version of OS X.  And OS X Mavericks (10.9) is due to be released soon (in the next month or two).  There is no guarantee that the older Adobe CS 4 or 5.5 versions will run on OS X Mavericks.  If you cannot upgrade to CS 6 in the near future, you may want to purchase now rather than after OS X Mavericks is released.
    For what it's worth, I'd recommend the 27" iMac if your budget can afford it.  You will appreciate the larger screen size and added capabilities over the years you will use the computer.

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