Persistend device in disk/by-path disk/by-uuid but no in disk/by-id

I have a cell phone with embedded memory and a memory slot with Memory Stick Micro (M2).
Embedded memory is 'connected' as sdb and MemoryStick as sdc.
Both of them appear in /dev/disk/by-path/ and in /dev/disk/by-uuid/.
But not in /dev/disk/by-id/ which would be most suitable for me.
$ ls -l /dev/disk/by-path/
razem 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 mar 15 11:48 pci-0000:00:1a.1-usb-0:1:2.0-scsi-0:0:0:0 -> ../../sdb
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 mar 15 11:48 pci-0000:00:1a.1-usb-0:1:2.0-scsi-0:0:0:0-part1 -> ../../sdb1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 mar 15 11:48 pci-0000:00:1a.1-usb-0:1:2.1-scsi-0:0:0:0 -> ../../sdc
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 mar 15 11:48 pci-0000:00:1a.1-usb-0:1:2.1-scsi-0:0:0:0-part1 -> ../../sdc1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 mar 15 11:06 pci-0000:00:1f.1-scsi-0:0:0:0 -> ../../sr0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 mar 15 11:06 pci-0000:00:1f.2-scsi-0:0:0:0 -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 mar 15 11:06 pci-0000:00:1f.2-scsi-0:0:0:0-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 mar 15 11:06 pci-0000:00:1f.2-scsi-0:0:0:0-part2 -> ../../sda2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 mar 15 11:06 pci-0000:00:1f.2-scsi-0:0:0:0-part3 -> ../../sda3
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 mar 15 11:06 pci-0000:00:1f.2-scsi-0:0:0:0-part5 -> ../../sda5
$ ls -l /dev/disk/by-uuid/
razem 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 mar 15 11:06 23d20d55-e010-4680-b053-a66dad672300 -> ../../sda5
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 mar 15 11:06 26e3884c-f201-48e7-9ea1-fd65850bb5f0 -> ../../sda2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 mar 15 11:48 47DB-B750 -> ../../sdc1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 mar 15 11:48 47DB-B75E -> ../../sdb1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 mar 15 11:06 be4c9325-fbd8-4fc3-813f-e02e351e57c6 -> ../../sda1
$ ls -l /dev/disk/by-id/
razem 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 mar 15 11:06 ata-ST9120822AS_5MA6SN5A -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 mar 15 11:06 ata-ST9120822AS_5MA6SN5A-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 mar 15 11:06 ata-ST9120822AS_5MA6SN5A-part2 -> ../../sda2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 mar 15 11:06 ata-ST9120822AS_5MA6SN5A-part3 -> ../../sda3
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 mar 15 11:06 ata-ST9120822AS_5MA6SN5A-part5 -> ../../sda5
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 mar 15 11:06 scsi-SATA_ST9120822AS_5MA6SN5A -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 mar 15 11:06 scsi-SATA_ST9120822AS_5MA6SN5A-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 mar 15 11:06 scsi-SATA_ST9120822AS_5MA6SN5A-part2 -> ../../sda2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 mar 15 11:06 scsi-SATA_ST9120822AS_5MA6SN5A-part3 -> ../../sda3
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 mar 15 11:06 scsi-SATA_ST9120822AS_5MA6SN5A-part5 -> ../../sda5
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 mar 15 11:48 usb-Sony_Eri_Memory_Stick_3590870185708570-0:0 -> ../../sdb
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 mar 15 11:48 usb-Sony_Eri_Memory_Stick_3590870185708570-0:0-part1 -> ../../sdb1
EDIT:
when I replug the device the disk/by-uuid directory looks like this:
$ ls -l /dev/disk/by-uuid/
razem 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 mar 15 11:06 23d20d55-e010-4680-b053-a66dad672300 -> ../../sda5
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 mar 15 11:06 26e3884c-f201-48e7-9ea1-fd65850bb5f0 -> ../../sda2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 mar 15 12:22 47DB-BF3C -> ../../sdc1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 mar 15 12:22 47DB-BF64 -> ../../sdb1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 mar 15 11:06 be4c9325-fbd8-4fc3-813f-e02e351e57c6 -> ../../sda1
Both sdb1 and sdc1 changed it's name
Last edited by MAC!EK (2008-03-15 11:26:46)

when you insert a device, it gets a device name,. i.e sd[a,b,...][1,2,...];
this is an automatic name dependent on the order of insertion/detection.
a fs / disk label, is embeded into the partiton's filesystem, so when you insert the device, it can be detected and the device is avaialble
by that name under  /dev/disk/by-label
e.g
e2label /dev/sda13 ZeroSpace
would result in /dev/disk/by-label/ZeroSpace when the device is inserted.
so you can mount it by that name every time, instead of having to figure out where the device
-node(sda13) actually is

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    Csound1, William & Sig .... thanks for taking the trouble to reply. I fear you are right - I'll need a new disk. I'm booked in at the Apple Genius Bar in Bordeaux, France on Wed ... quite a challenge as my French isn't great! The current internal disk is 500gb, does anyone know whether I can upgrade my 21.5" iMac (circa Oct-2009 vintage) to a larger size internal disk, 1Tb or even 2Tb? I already have one external 2Tb drive and another one on order (I have masses of media stored and more planned as I've just taken up photography). Seems a bit of a pain managing with only 500gb internal storage. OR, can you advise me on how I can store all my photos on my new 2Tb external drive - I can't seem to figure out how to set the path for iPhoto to see them (I can't even figure out where they are stored right now!). Same with iTunes, how do I set the default storage to the external drive (I moved everything manually and then imported them all from the new drive - it worked but seemed very convoluted). Any advice on how to manage multiple drives gratefully received. And thanks again for previous replies.

  • AppleRAID enable: The target disk must be an existing volume, not a whole disk

    I have a Samsung 750 which failed to spin up a time or two the past year. Scrounging I found a Seagate 750. Seeing as how I have plenty of drive bays I think the right thing to do is bind the Samsung and Seagate into a mirrored RAID. This volume is used for Time Machine.
    Did similar to my Mac Mini Snow Leopard Server when it was new without wiping the original filesystem. But can't get there from here today following similar instructions.
    The Samsung is disk2, Seagate is disk1. In Terminal.app I start with:
    % diskutil appleRAID enable mirror /dev/disk2
    The target disk must be an existing volume, not a whole disk
    Blah. Perhaps this helps? Is essentially the same as the 320GB system drive as formatted by Apple:
    % diskutil info disk2
       Device Identifier:        disk2
       Device Node:              /dev/disk2
       Part Of Whole:            disk2
       Device / Media Name:      SAMSUNG HD753LJ Media
       Volume Name:             
       Escaped with Unicode:    
       Mounted:                  No
       File System:              None
       Partition Type:           GUID_partition_scheme
       Bootable:                 Not bootable
       Media Type:               Generic
       Protocol:                 SATA
       SMART Status:             Verified
       Total Size:               750.2 GB (750156374016 Bytes) (exactly 1465149168 512-Byte-Blocks)
       Volume Free Space:        Not Applicable
       Read-Only Media:          No
       Read-Only Volume:         Not applicable (no filesystem)
       Ejectable:                No
       Whole:                    Yes
       Internal:                 Yes
       OS 9 Drivers:             No
       Low Level Format:         Not Supported
       Device Location:          "Bay 2"

    This message, and threads like yours got asked daily for over two years, now it is only a couple times a week!!
    Is it so hard to follow through? you were to have backup already, clones are best, then erase/format and restore.
    Then partition.
    Some have been able to use Disk Utility booted from OS X DVD or another drive, and repair the drive.
    You have to use Boot Camp Assistant (99.9% anyway) to create and achieve a proper Windows Master Boot Record partition.

  • System Image Restore Fails "No disk that can be used for recovering the system disk can be found"

    Greetings    
                                        - Our critical server image backup Fails on one
    server -
    Two 2008 R2 servers. Both do a nightly "Windows Server Backup" of Bare Metal Recovery, System State, C:, System Reserved partition, to another storage hard drive on the same machine as the source. Active Directory is on the C: The much larger D: data
    partition on each source hard drive is not included.
    Test recovery by disconnecting 500G System drive, booting from 2008R2 Install DVD, recovering to a new 500G SATA hard drive.
    Server A good.
    Server B fails. It finds the backed-up image, & then we can select the date we want. As soon as the image restore is beginning and the timeline appears, it bombs with "The system image restore failed. No disk that can be used for recovering the system
    disk can be found." There is a wordy Details message but none of it seems relevant (we are not using USB etc).
    At some point after this, in one (or two?) of the scenarios below, (I forget exactly where) we also got :
    "The system image restore failed. (0x80042403)"
    The destination drive is Not "Excluded".
    Used   diskpart clean   to remove volumes from destination drive. Recovery still errored.
    Tried a second restore-to drive, same make/model Seagate ST3500418AS, fails.
    Tried the earliest dated B image rather than the most recent, fail.
    The Server B backups show as "Success" each night.
    Copied image from B to the same storage drive on A where the A backup image is kept, and used the A hardware to attempt restore. Now only the latest backup date is available (as would occur normally if we had originally saved the backup to a network location).
    Restore still fails.         It looks like its to do with the image rather than with the hardware.
    Tried unticking "automatically check and update disk error info", still fail.
    Server A  SRP 100MB  C: 50.6GB on Seagate ST3500418AS 465.76GB  Microsoft driver 6.1.7600.16385   write cache off
    Server B  SRP 100MB  C: 102GB  on Seagate ST3500418AS 465.76GB  Microsoft driver 6.1.7600.16385   write cache off
    Restore-to hard drive is also Seagate ST3500418AS.
    http://social.answers.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/w7repair/thread/e855ee43-186d-4200-a032-23d214d3d524      Some people report success after diskpart clean, but not us.
    http://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/windowsbackup/thread/31595afd-396f-4084-b5fc-f80b6f40dbeb
    "If your destination disk has a lower capacity than the source disk, you need to go into the disk manager and shrink each partition on the source disk before restoring."  Doesnt apply here.
    http://benchmarkreviews.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=439&Itemid=38&limit=1&limitstart=4
    for 0x80042403 says "The solution is really quite simple: the destination drive is of a lower capacity than the image's source drive." I cant see that here.
    Thank you so much.

    Hello,
    1. While recovering the OS to the new Hard disk, please don't keep the original boot disk attached to the System. There is a Disk signature for each hard disk. The signature will collide if the original boot disk signature is assigned to the new disk.
    You may attach the older disk after recovering the OS. If you want to recover data to the older disk then they should be attached as they were during backup.
    2. Make sure that the new boot disk is attached as the First Boot disk in hardware (IDE/SATA port 0/master) and is the first disk in boot order priority.
    3. In Windows Recovery Env (WinRE) check the Boot disk using: Cmd prompt -> Diskpart.exe -> Select Disk = System. This will show the disk where OS restore will be attempted. If the disk is different than the intended 2 TB disk then swap the disks in
    correct order in the hardware.
    4. Please make sure that the OS is always recovered to the System disk. (Due to an issue: BMR might recover the OS to some other disk if System disk is small in size. Here the OS won't boot. If you belive this is the case, then you should attach the
    bigger sized disk as System disk and/or exclude other disks from recovery). Disk exclusion is provided in System Image Restore/Complete PC Restore UI/cmdline. 
    5. Make sure that Number and Size of disks during restore match the backup config. Apart from boot volumes, some other volumes are also considered critical if there are services/roles installed on them. These disks will be marked critical for recovery and
    should be present with minimum size requirement.
    6. Some other requirements are discussed in following newsgroup threads:
    http://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/windowsbackup/thread/871a0216-fbaf-4a0c-83aa-1e02ae90dbe4
    http://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/windowsbackup/thread/9a082b90-bd7c-46f8-9eb3-9581f9d5efdd
    http://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/windowsbackup/thread/11d8c552-a841-49ac-ab2e-445e6f95e704
    Regards,
    Vikas Ranjan [MSFT]
    ------- This information is provided as-is without any warranties, implicit or explicit.-------

  • I am deleting files through my trash in my macbook pro (2010) and then emptying the trash can, but my hard disk space is not increasing! i recently upgraded to lion and the problem is new, wasn't the same with snow leopard! HELP!!!!!

    i am deleting files through my trash in my macbook pro (2010) and then emptying the trash can, but my hard disk space is not increasing! i recently upgraded to lion and the problem is new, wasn't the same with snow leopard! HELP!!!!!
    When i press command+I (Get Info) i see that there is 140 GB "Available Space" on my hard disk but when i click on my hard disk icon on the desktop, and then press "space" i only see 102 GB free!! What the f*???
    Please HELP!!!!!! Getting second thoughts on Lion!!!!

    Hi b,
    Have you restarted yet?

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