PipeLine Function Taking time to return Table record

Hi,
I want to use a function in join clause. so i go for pipelined function(using for loop to get record & 1 more loop to fetch in table type variable). i achieved what i required. but problem is it takes much time to fetch data. is there any other approach which returns table records without pipelined function.
please suggest me a better approach as soon as possible.

Hi,
Thanks all for the quick response.
I am using oracle 10g
this is the table details & the entire function.
Create object & table type to use in the function
CREATE OR REPLACE TYPE SYSADM.STR_TYPE AS OBJECT(COLUMNVALUE VARCHAR2(8),FromNo Int,ToNo Int)
CREATE OR REPLACE TYPE SYSADM.STR_ARRAY AS TABLE OF STR_TYPE
table involved
View : VesselType
column : Code varchar2(5)
Table : T065_SHIP
column : SKIPS_KODE varchar2(4)
CODE_SHIPTYPE varchar2(5)
Table : SelsKap
column : SELSKAPSKODE varchar2(4)
Table : t041_shiptypeusers
column : Code_ShipType varchar2(5)
USERID varchar2(8)
View : PositionBook
column : VesselCode varchar2(8)
VoyageNo integer
Company varchar2(4)
Table : T62_BRUKER_SELSKAP
column : SELSKAPSKODE varchar2(4)
BRUKER varchar2(8)
Pipelined function
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION SYSADM.TF_ShiporShipTypeByUser
In_UserName IN VARCHAR2,
In_Type IN VARCHAR2,
In_VesselCode IN VARCHAR2,
In_CompanyHistory IN NUMBER DEFAULT 0
RETURN str_array PIPELINED AS
l_ShipTypeUser NUMBER(10,0);
l_CompanyUser NUMBER(10,0);
l_UseCompanyHistory NUMBER(1,0);
l_Snicsacct NUMBER(1,0);
BEGIN
BEGIN
SELECT shiptype_user,
company_user
INTO l_ShipTypeUser,
l_CompanyUser
FROM User_Segregation;
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
l_ShipTypeUser := NULL;
l_CompanyUser := NULL;
END;
BEGIN
SELECT 1 INTO l_Snicsacct
FROM DUAL
WHERE NOT EXISTS ( SELECT 1 FROM sn_user_cfg WHERE UserID='SNICS' and CfgID='ACCTSYS');
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
NULL;
END;
IF In_CompanyHistory = 1
THEN
BEGIN
SELECT CfgData
INTO l_UseCompanyHistory
FROM SN_User_Cfg
WHERE CfgID = 'USE COMPANY HISTORY'
AND UserID = 'SNICS';
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
l_UseCompanyHistory := 0;
END;
END IF;
IF In_UserName = 'SYSADM' OR (l_CompanyUser = 0 AND l_ShipTypeUser = 0)
OR (l_CompanyUser = 1 and l_Snicsacct =1 ) or (In_CompanyHistory = 0 and l_CompanyUser = 1 and In_Type ='ShipType')
OR (l_ShipTypeUser = 1 and In_Type = 'Company')
THEN
BEGIN
IF In_Type = 'ShipType'
THEN
BEGIN
FOR cur IN (SELECT Code ShipCode
, 1 VoyageFrom
, 999999999 VoyageTo
FROM VesselType )
LOOP
PIPE ROW(str_type(cur.ShipCode,cur.VoyageFrom,cur.VoyageTo));
END LOOP;
RETURN;
END;
ELSIF In_Type = 'Ship'
THEN
BEGIN
FOR cur IN (SELECT SKIPS_KODE ShipCode
, 1 VoyageFrom
, 999999999 VoyageTo
FROM T065_SHIP
WHERE SKIPS_KODE = NVL(In_VesselCode,SKIPS_KODE ))
LOOP
PIPE ROW(str_type(cur.ShipCode,cur.VoyageFrom,cur.VoyageTo));
END LOOP;
RETURN;
END;
ELSIF In_Type = 'Company'
THEN
BEGIN
FOR cur IN (SELECT SELSKAPSKODE ShipCode
, NULL VoyageFrom
, NULL VoyageTo
FROM SelsKap)
LOOP
PIPE ROW(str_type(cur.ShipCode,cur.VoyageFrom,cur.VoyageTo));
END LOOP;
RETURN;
END;
END IF;
END;
ELSE
IF In_Type = 'Ship'
THEN
BEGIN
IF l_ShipTypeUser =1
THEN
BEGIN
FOR cur IN (SELECT S.SKIPS_KODE ShipCode
, 1 FromVoyage
, 999999999 ToVoyage
FROM T065_SHIP S
JOIN t041_shiptypeusers U
ON S.CODE_SHIPTYPE = U.Code_ShipType
AND USERID = In_UserName
WHERE S.SKIPS_KODE = NVL(In_VesselCode, S.SKIPS_KODE)
GROUP BY S.SKIPS_KODE)
LOOP
PIPE ROW(str_type(cur.ShipCode,cur.FromVoyage,cur.ToVoyage));
END LOOP;
RETURN;
END;
ELSIF l_CompanyUser = 1
THEN
BEGIN
IF l_UseCompanyHistory = 1 AND In_CompanyHistory = 1
THEN
FOR cur IN (SELECT a.VesselCode ShipCode
, a.VoyageNo VoyageFrom
, a.VoyageNo VoyageTo
FROM PositionBook a
JOIN T62_BRUKER_SELSKAP b
ON a.Company = b.SELSKAPSKODE
AND b.BRUKER = In_UserName
WHERE a.VesselCode = NVL(In_VesselCode, a.VesselCode)
UNION
SELECT a.VesselCode ShipCode
, a.VoyageNo VoyageFrom
, a.VoyageNo VoyageTo
FROM PositionBook a
LEFT JOIN T62_BRUKER_SELSKAP b
ON a.company = b.SELSKAPSKODE
WHERE a.VesselCode = NVL(In_VesselCode, a.VesselCode)
AND b.SELSKAPSKODE IS NULL
GROUP BY a.VesselCode,
a.VoyageNo,
a.VoyageNo)
LOOP
PIPE ROW(str_type(cur.ShipCode,cur.VoyageFrom,cur.VoyageTo));
END LOOP;
RETURN;
ELSE
FOR cur IN (SELECT a.SKIPS_KODE ShipCode
, 1 VoyageFrom
, 999999999 VoyageTo
FROM T065_SHIP a
JOIN T62_BRUKER_SELSKAP b
ON a.Company = b.SELSKAPSKODE
AND b.BRUKER = In_UserName
WHERE a.SKIPS_KODE = NVL(In_VesselCode, a.SKIPS_KODE)
AND NVL(l_UseCompanyHistory,0) = 0
UNION
SELECT a.SKIPS_KODE ShipCode
, 1 VoyageFrom
, 999999999 VoyageTo
FROM T065_SHIP a
LEFT JOIN T62_BRUKER_SELSKAP b
ON a.company = b.SELSKAPSKODE
WHERE a.SKIPS_KODE = NVL(In_VesselCode, a.SKIPS_KODE)
AND b.SELSKAPSKODE IS NULL
GROUP BY a.SKIPS_KODE)
LOOP
PIPE ROW(str_type(cur.ShipCode,cur.VoyageFrom,cur.VoyageTo));
END LOOP;
RETURN;
END IF;
END;
END IF;
END;
ELSIF In_Type = 'ShipType'
THEN
IF l_ShipTypeUser = 1
THEN
BEGIN
FOR cur IN (SELECT S.CODE_SHIPTYPE ShipCode
, 1 VoyageFrom
, 999999999 VoyageTo
FROM T065_SHIP S
JOIN t041_shiptypeusers U
ON S.CODE_SHIPTYPE = U.Code_ShipType
AND USERID = In_UserName
WHERE S.SKIPS_KODE = NVL(In_VesselCode, S.SKIPS_KODE)
GROUP BY S.CODE_SHIPTYPE)
LOOP
PIPE ROW(str_type(cur.ShipCode,cur.VoyageFrom,cur.VoyageTo));
END LOOP;
RETURN;
END;
ELSIF l_CompanyUser = 1
THEN
IF l_UseCompanyHistory = 1 AND In_CompanyHistory = 1
THEN
BEGIN
FOR cur IN (SELECT a.VesselType ShipCode
, a.VoyageNo VoyageFrom
, a.VoyageNo VoyageTo
FROM PositionBook a
JOIN T62_BRUKER_SELSKAP b
ON a.COMPANY = b.SELSKAPSKODE
AND b.BRUKER = In_UserName
WHERE a.VesselCode = NVL(In_VesselCode,a.VesselCode)
UNION
SELECT a.VesselType ShipCode
, a.VoyageNo VoyageFrom
, a.VoyageNo VoyageTo
FROM PositionBook a
LEFT JOIN T62_BRUKER_SELSKAP b
ON a.company = b.SELSKAPSKODE
WHERE a.VesselCode = NVL(In_VesselCode, a.VesselCode)
AND b.SELSKAPSKODE IS NULL
GROUP BY a.VesselType,
a.VoyageNo,
a.VoyageNo)
LOOP
PIPE ROW(str_type(cur.ShipCode,cur.VoyageFrom,cur.VoyageTo));
END LOOP;
RETURN;
END;
ELSE
BEGIN
FOR cur IN (SELECT S.CODE_SHIPTYPE ShipCode
, 1 VoyageFrom
, 999999999 VoyageTo
FROM T065_SHIP S
JOIN T62_BRUKER_SELSKAP b
ON S.company = b.SELSKAPSKODE
AND B.BRUKER = In_UserName
WHERE S.SKIPS_KODE = NVL(In_VesselCode, S.SKIPS_KODE)
AND NVL(l_UseCompanyHistory,0) = 0
UNION
SELECT S.CODE_SHIPTYPE ShipCode
, 1 VoyageFrom
, 999999999 VoyageTo
FROM T065_SHIP S
LEFT JOIN T62_BRUKER_SELSKAP b
ON S.company = b.SELSKAPSKODE
WHERE S.SKIPS_KODE = NVL(In_VesselCode, S.SKIPS_KODE)
AND b.SELSKAPSKODE IS NULL)
LOOP
PIPE ROW(str_type(cur.ShipCode,cur.VoyageFrom,cur.VoyageTo));
END LOOP;
RETURN;
END;
END IF;
END IF;
ELSIF In_Type = 'Company'
THEN
BEGIN
FOR cur IN (SELECT a.SELSKAPSKODE ShipCode
, NULL VoyageFrom
, NULL VoyageTo
FROM Selskap a
JOIN T62_BRUKER_SELSKAP b
ON a.SELSKAPSKODE = b.SELSKAPSKODE
WHERE b.BRUKER = In_UserName
Union All
Select a.SELSKAPSKODE ShipCode
, NULL VoyageFrom
, NULL VoyageTo
From Selskap a
LEFT JOIN T62_BRUKER_SELSKAP b
ON a.SELSKAPSKODE = b.SELSKAPSKODE
Where b.SELSKAPSKODE IS NULL
GROUP BY a.SELSKAPSKODE)
LOOP
PIPE ROW(str_type(cur.ShipCode,cur.VoyageFrom,cur.VoyageTo));
END LOOP;
RETURN;
END;
END IF;
END IF;
END;
select statement which i call the function it takes minimum 6 seconds to execute. It gives 8339 records
WITH deftbl AS ( SELECT /*+ CACHE(deftbl) */
/*+ result_cache */
a.VesselCode,
a.VoyageNo,
CASE a.BallastLeg When 0
THEN MIN(a.ArrivalDate)
ELSE NVL(( SELECT MAX(DepartureDate)
FROM PositionBook b
WHERE b.VesselCode = a.VesselCode
AND b.VoyageNo = (Select MAX(VoyageNo) From PositionBook c Where c.VesselCode = a.VesselCode and c.VoyageNo<a.VoyageNo)
),MIN(a.ArrivalDate))
END AS StartOfVoyage,
MAX(DepartureDate) EndOfVoyage
FROM PositionBook a
JOIN TABLE(*TF_ShiporShipTypeByUser*('BKA', 'Ship', NULL, 1)) D        /*Calling the function*/
ON D.ColumnValue = a.VesselCode
AND a.VoyageNo BETWEEN D.FromVoyageNo AND D.ToVoyageNo
GROUP BY VesselCode,VoyageNo,a.BallastLeg )
SELECT /*+ result_cache */
ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY a.VesselCode ORDER BY a.VoyageNo DESC) as "Row"
,a.VesselCode
,v.Name AS VesselName
,a.VoyageNo
,c.StartOfVoyage AS FromPort
,c.EndOfVoyage AS ToPort
/*,a.FROMPORT
,a.TOPORT*/
, CASE
WHEN ( SELECT PortName
FROM PositionBook b
WHERE b.VesselCode = a.VesselCode
AND b.VoyageNo = a.VoyageNo
AND SYSDATE BETWEEN ArrivalDate AND DepartureDate ) IS NOT NULL
THEN ( SELECT FIRST_VALUE(PortName) OVER(PARTITION BY b.vesselcode,b.VoyageNo ORDER BY b.vesselcode,b.VoyageNo,b.ArrivalDate,b.secondarytime)
FROM PositionBook b
WHERE b.VesselCode = a.VesselCode
AND b.VoyageNo = a.VoyageNo
AND SYSDATE BETWEEN ArrivalDate AND DepartureDate
AND ROWNUM=1
WHEN SYSDATE BETWEEN c.StartOfVoyage AND c.EndOfVoyage
THEN ( SELECT 'Steam From '||FIRST_VALUE(UPPER(PortName)) OVER(PARTITION BY b.vesselcode,b.VoyageNo ORDER BY b.vesselcode,b.VoyageNo,b.ArrivalDate desc,b.secondarytime desc)
FROM POSITIONBOOK b
WHERE b.VesselCode = a.VesselCode AND b.VoyageNo = a.VoyageNo
AND b.ArrivalDate<SYSDATE
AND ROWNUM=1
WHEN (c.StartOfVoyage-SYSDATE)>0
THEN 'Voyage Not Started'
WHEN (c.EndOfVoyage-SYSDATE)<0
THEN 'Voyage Completed'
ELSE Null
END "Location"
,( SELECT MIN(b.PortName) KEEP(DENSE_RANK FIRST ORDER BY b.ArrivalDate,b.secondarytime) OVER(PARTITION BY b.VesselCode,b.VoyageNo)
FROM POSITIONBOOK b
WHERE b.VesselCode = a.VesselCode AND b.VoyageNo = a.VoyageNo
AND b.ArrivalDate>SYSDATE
AND ROWNUM=1
) AS NextPort
, ( SELECT MIN(b.ArrivalDate) KEEP(DENSE_RANK FIRST ORDER BY b.ArrivalDate,b.secondarytime) OVER(PARTITION BY b.VesselCode,b.VoyageNo)
FROM POSITIONBOOK b
where b.VesselCode = a.VesselCode AND b.VoyageNo = a.VoyageNo
AND b.ArrivalDate>SYSDATE
AND ROWNUM=1
) AS NextETA
,a.STATUS VoyageStatus
,a.Trade
,UFN_MyVoyConcatinate_Values('FIXNOTE', a.VesselCode, a.VoyageNo) FixNote
,UFN_MyVoyConcatinate_Values('CHARTERER', a.VesselCode, a.VoyageNo) Charterer
,CASE WHEN st.CurrentStatus=0
THEN 1
WHEN st.CurrentStatus=1
THEN 0
ELSE st.CurrentStatus
END AS CurrentStatus
FROM Positionbook a
JOIN deftbl c
ON a.VesselCode = c.VesselCode
AND a.VoyageNo = c.VoyageNo
JOIN Vessel v
ON v.Code = c.VesselCode
LEFT JOIN GTT_VOYAGESTATUS st
ON st.VesselCode = c.Vesselcode
AND st.VoyageNo = c.VoyageNo
GROUP BY a.VesselCode
, v.Name
, a.VoyageNo
, c.StartOfVoyage
, c.EndOfVoyage
/*, a.FROMPORT
, a.TOPORT*/
, a.Status
, a.Trade
, st.CurrentStatus;
Note:
i changed the function without pipelined also. but it doesnt show much difference
non pipelined function
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION TF_ShiporShipTypeByUser_nonp
In_UserName IN VARCHAR2,
In_Type IN VARCHAR2,
In_VesselCode IN VARCHAR2,
In_CompanyHistory IN NUMBER DEFAULT 0
RETURN str_array AS
l_ShipTypeUser NUMBER(10,0);
l_CompanyUser NUMBER(10,0);
l_UseCompanyHistory NUMBER(1,0);
l_Snicsacct NUMBER(1,0);
l_str_array str_array:=str_array();
BEGIN
BEGIN
SELECT shiptype_user,
company_user
INTO l_ShipTypeUser,
l_CompanyUser
FROM User_Segregation;
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
l_ShipTypeUser := NULL;
l_CompanyUser := NULL;
END;
BEGIN
SELECT 1 INTO l_Snicsacct
FROM DUAL
WHERE NOT EXISTS ( SELECT 1 FROM sn_user_cfg WHERE UserID='SNICS' and CfgID='ACCTSYS');
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
NULL;
END;
IF In_CompanyHistory = 1
THEN
BEGIN
SELECT CfgData
INTO l_UseCompanyHistory
FROM SN_User_Cfg
WHERE CfgID = 'USE COMPANY HISTORY'
AND UserID = 'SNICS';
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
l_UseCompanyHistory := 0;
END;
END IF;
IF In_UserName = 'SYSADM' OR (l_CompanyUser = 0 AND l_ShipTypeUser = 0)
OR (l_CompanyUser = 1 and l_Snicsacct =1 ) or (In_CompanyHistory = 0 and l_CompanyUser = 1 and In_Type ='ShipType')
OR (l_ShipTypeUser = 1 and In_Type = 'Company')
THEN
BEGIN
IF In_Type = 'ShipType'
THEN
BEGIN
SELECT STR_TYPE(Code,1,999999999)
BULK COLLECT INTO l_str_array
FROM VesselType;
RETURN l_str_array;
END;
ELSIF In_Type = 'Ship'
THEN
BEGIN
SELECT STR_TYPE(SKIPS_KODE,1,999999999)
BULK COLLECT INTO l_str_array
FROM T065_SHIP
WHERE SKIPS_KODE = NVL(In_VesselCode,SKIPS_KODE);
RETURN l_str_array;
END;
ELSIF In_Type = 'Company'
THEN
BEGIN
SELECT STR_TYPE(SELSKAPSKODE,NULL,NULL)
BULK COLLECT INTO l_str_array
FROM SelsKap;
RETURN l_str_array;
END;
END IF;
END;
ELSE
IF In_Type = 'Ship'
THEN
BEGIN
IF l_ShipTypeUser =1
THEN
BEGIN
SELECT STR_TYPE(S.SKIPS_KODE,1,999999999)
BULK COLLECT INTO l_str_array
FROM T065_SHIP S
JOIN t041_shiptypeusers U
ON S.CODE_SHIPTYPE = U.Code_ShipType
AND USERID = In_UserName
WHERE S.SKIPS_KODE = NVL(In_VesselCode, S.SKIPS_KODE)
GROUP BY S.SKIPS_KODE;
RETURN l_str_array;
END;
ELSIF l_CompanyUser = 1
THEN
BEGIN
IF l_UseCompanyHistory = 1 AND In_CompanyHistory = 1
THEN
SELECT STR_TYPE(ShipCode,VoyageFrom,VoyageTo)
BULK COLLECT INTO l_str_array
FROM ( SELECT a.VesselCode ShipCode
, a.VoyageNo VoyageFrom
, a.VoyageNo VoyageTo
FROM PositionBook a
JOIN T62_BRUKER_SELSKAP b
ON a.Company = b.SELSKAPSKODE
AND b.BRUKER = In_UserName
WHERE a.VesselCode = NVL(In_VesselCode, a.VesselCode)
UNION
SELECT a.VesselCode ShipCode
, a.VoyageNo VoyageFrom
, a.VoyageNo VoyageTo
FROM PositionBook a
LEFT JOIN T62_BRUKER_SELSKAP b
ON a.company = b.SELSKAPSKODE
WHERE a.VesselCode = NVL(In_VesselCode, a.VesselCode)
AND b.SELSKAPSKODE IS NULL
GROUP BY a.VesselCode,
a.VoyageNo,
a.VoyageNo);
RETURN l_str_array;
ELSE
SELECT STR_TYPE(ShipCode,VoyageFrom,VoyageTo)
BULK COLLECT INTO l_str_array
FROM (SELECT a.SKIPS_KODE ShipCode
, 1 VoyageFrom
, 999999999 VoyageTo
FROM T065_SHIP a
JOIN T62_BRUKER_SELSKAP b
ON a.Company = b.SELSKAPSKODE
AND b.BRUKER = In_UserName
WHERE a.SKIPS_KODE = NVL(In_VesselCode, a.SKIPS_KODE)
AND NVL(l_UseCompanyHistory,0) = 0
UNION
SELECT a.SKIPS_KODE ShipCode
, 1 VoyageFrom
, 999999999 VoyageTo
FROM T065_SHIP a
LEFT JOIN T62_BRUKER_SELSKAP b
ON a.company = b.SELSKAPSKODE
WHERE a.SKIPS_KODE = NVL(In_VesselCode, a.SKIPS_KODE)
AND b.SELSKAPSKODE IS NULL
GROUP BY a.SKIPS_KODE);
RETURN l_str_array;
END IF;
END;
END IF;
END;
ELSIF In_Type = 'ShipType'
THEN
IF l_ShipTypeUser = 1
THEN
BEGIN
SELECT STR_TYPE(ShipCode,VoyageFrom,VoyageTo)
BULK COLLECT INTO l_str_array
FROM (SELECT S.CODE_SHIPTYPE ShipCode
, 1 VoyageFrom
, 999999999 VoyageTo
FROM T065_SHIP S
JOIN t041_shiptypeusers U
ON S.CODE_SHIPTYPE = U.Code_ShipType
AND USERID = In_UserName
WHERE S.SKIPS_KODE = NVL(In_VesselCode, S.SKIPS_KODE)
GROUP BY S.CODE_SHIPTYPE);
RETURN l_str_array;
END;
ELSIF l_CompanyUser = 1
THEN
IF l_UseCompanyHistory = 1 AND In_CompanyHistory = 1
THEN
BEGIN
SELECT STR_TYPE(ShipCode,VoyageFrom,VoyageTo)
BULK COLLECT INTO l_str_array
FROM ( SELECT a.VesselType ShipCode
, a.VoyageNo VoyageFrom
, a.VoyageNo VoyageTo
FROM PositionBook a
JOIN T62_BRUKER_SELSKAP b
ON a.COMPANY = b.SELSKAPSKODE
AND b.BRUKER = In_UserName
WHERE a.VesselCode = NVL(In_VesselCode,a.VesselCode)
UNION
SELECT a.VesselType ShipCode
, a.VoyageNo VoyageFrom
, a.VoyageNo VoyageTo
FROM PositionBook a
LEFT JOIN T62_BRUKER_SELSKAP b
ON a.company = b.SELSKAPSKODE
WHERE a.VesselCode = NVL(In_VesselCode, a.VesselCode)
AND b.SELSKAPSKODE IS NULL
GROUP BY a.VesselType,
a.VoyageNo,
a.VoyageNo);
RETURN l_str_array;
END;
ELSE
BEGIN
SELECT STR_TYPE(ShipCode,VoyageFrom,VoyageTo)
BULK COLLECT INTO l_str_array
FROM ( SELECT S.CODE_SHIPTYPE ShipCode
, 1 VoyageFrom
, 999999999 VoyageTo
FROM T065_SHIP S
JOIN T62_BRUKER_SELSKAP b
ON S.company = b.SELSKAPSKODE
AND B.BRUKER = In_UserName
WHERE S.SKIPS_KODE = NVL(In_VesselCode, S.SKIPS_KODE)
AND NVL(l_UseCompanyHistory,0) = 0
UNION
SELECT S.CODE_SHIPTYPE ShipCode
, 1 VoyageFrom
, 999999999 VoyageTo
FROM T065_SHIP S
LEFT JOIN T62_BRUKER_SELSKAP b
ON S.company = b.SELSKAPSKODE
WHERE S.SKIPS_KODE = NVL(In_VesselCode, S.SKIPS_KODE)
AND b.SELSKAPSKODE IS NULL);
RETURN l_str_array;
END;
END IF;
END IF;
ELSIF In_Type = 'Company'
THEN
BEGIN
SELECT STR_TYPE(ShipCode,VoyageFrom,VoyageTo)
BULK COLLECT INTO l_str_array
FROM ( SELECT a.SELSKAPSKODE ShipCode
, NULL VoyageFrom
, NULL VoyageTo
FROM Selskap a
JOIN T62_BRUKER_SELSKAP b
ON a.SELSKAPSKODE = b.SELSKAPSKODE
WHERE b.BRUKER = In_UserName
Union All
Select a.SELSKAPSKODE ShipCode
, NULL VoyageFrom
, NULL VoyageTo
From Selskap a
LEFT JOIN T62_BRUKER_SELSKAP b
ON a.SELSKAPSKODE = b.SELSKAPSKODE
Where b.SELSKAPSKODE IS NULL
GROUP BY a.SELSKAPSKODE);
RETURN l_str_array;
END;
END IF;
END IF;
END;please kindly provide me your valuable suggestions
Edited by: ganex27lin on Mar 16, 2011 1:54 AM

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    create or replace TYPE CRowTabType IS table of CRowType;
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    RETURN AnyCollTyp PIPELINED
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    IS
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    FROM user_tab_columns
    WHERE table_name = p_tableName
         ORDER BY column_id;
    l_cur sys_refcursor;
    l_rec ANYTYPE;
    l_stmt VARCHAR2 (32767);
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    l_stmt := 'select ';
    FOR columnRec IN columnCur (p_dest)
    LOOP
    l_stmt := l_stmt || CASE
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    THEN ','
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    END || columnRec.column_name;
    END LOOP;
    l_stmt := l_stmt || ' from ' || p_source;
    l_stmt := l_stmt || ' minus ';
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    FOR columnRec IN columnCur (p_dest)
    LOOP
    l_stmt := l_stmt || CASE
    WHEN columnRec.column_id > 1
    THEN ','
    ELSE ''
    END || columnRec.column_name;
    END LOOP;
    l_stmt := l_stmt || ' from ' || p_dest;
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    LOOP
    FETCH l_cur
    INTO l_rec;
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    EXIT WHEN l_cur%NOTFOUND;
    END LOOP;
    CLOSE l_cur;
    RETURN;
    END compareTables;
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    begin
    insert into c
    select *
    from (TABLE(CAST(compareTables('a','b') as cRowTabType)));
    dbms_output.put_line(SQL%ROWCOUNT || ' rows inserted into c.');
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    Errors for PROCEDURE TESTCOMPARE:
    LINE/COL ERROR
    3/4 PL/SQL: SQL Statement ignored
    5/47 PL/SQL: ORA-22800: invalid user-defined type
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    904640 wrote:
    Hi All,
    Is it possible to post messages to weblogic JMS queue from pl/sql procedure/function?
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    http://www.lmgtfy.com/?q=oracle+pl/sql+weblogic+jms+queue

  • Function module for move internal table records into MSexcel file

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  • Analytics function taking time

    Hi everyone ,
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    I have used the following
    Select
    customer_id,
    date,
    sum(amount) over (partition by customer_id rows between unbounded pre..... ) DAY-WISE
    sum(amount) over (partition by customer_id, to_char(date,'MM')) order by customer_id , date MONTH-WISE
    from table
    Index is on 1 >customer_id
    2 > customer_id, to_char(date,'MM')
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    Any ways of reducing the time will be greatly appreciated.
    Thanks

    Hello
    You don't need the customer_id in the order by part of that statement. it's not likely to be contributing a hude amount to the runtime but it's worth getting rid of any unnecessary parts of the statement. Overall though the issue is that you need to perform a window sort for each of the partition clauses so it may help to recode the statement so that you can use the same partition clause for both totals like so...
    WITH src AS
    (   SELECT 1 as cust_id, trunc(sysdate) + rownum as amt_date, rownum as amt FROM dual connect by level <=40
    SELECT
        cust_id,
        amt_date,
        amt,
        SUM(amt) OVER(PARTITION BY cust_id ORDER BY amt_date) day_wise,
        SUM(amt) OVER(PARTITION BY cust_id ORDER BY amt_date RANGE BETWEEN amt_date - TRUNC(amt_date,'MM') PRECEDING AND CURRENT ROW ) month_wise
    FROM
        src
       CUST_ID AMT_DATE         AMT   DAY_WISE MONTH_WISE3
             1 19-JUL-11          1          1           1
             1 20-JUL-11          2          3           3
             1 21-JUL-11          3          6           6
             1 22-JUL-11          4         10          10
             1 23-JUL-11          5         15          15
             1 24-JUL-11          6         21          21
             1 25-JUL-11          7         28          28
             1 26-JUL-11          8         36          36
             1 27-JUL-11          9         45          45
             1 28-JUL-11         10         55          55
             1 29-JUL-11         11         66          66
             1 30-JUL-11         12         78          78
             1 31-JUL-11         13         91          91
             1 01-AUG-11         14        105          14
             1 02-AUG-11         15        120          29
             1 03-AUG-11         16        136          45
             1 04-AUG-11         17        153          62
             1 05-AUG-11         18        171          80
             1 06-AUG-11         19        190          99
             1 07-AUG-11         20        210         119
             1 08-AUG-11         21        231         140
             1 09-AUG-11         22        253         162
             1 10-AUG-11         23        276         185
             1 11-AUG-11         24        300         209
             1 12-AUG-11         25        325         234
             1 13-AUG-11         26        351         260
             1 14-AUG-11         27        378         287
             1 15-AUG-11         28        406         315
             1 16-AUG-11         29        435         344
             1 17-AUG-11         30        465         374
             1 18-AUG-11         31        496         405
             1 19-AUG-11         32        528         437
             1 20-AUG-11         33        561         470
             1 21-AUG-11         34        595         504
             1 22-AUG-11         35        630         539
             1 23-AUG-11         36        666         575
             1 24-AUG-11         37        703         612
             1 25-AUG-11         38        741         650
             1 26-AUG-11         39        780         689
             1 27-AUG-11         40        820         729
    40 rows selected.
    Execution Plan
    Plan hash value: 3859139995
    | Id  | Operation                       | Name | Rows  | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time     |
    |   0 | SELECT STATEMENT                |      |     1 |    22 |     3  (34)| 00:00:01 |
    |   1 |  WINDOW SORT                    |      |     1 |    22 |     3  (34)| 00:00:01 |
    |   2 |   VIEW                          |      |     1 |    22 |     2   (0)| 00:00:01 |
    |   3 |    COUNT                        |      |       |       |            |          |
    |*  4 |     CONNECT BY WITHOUT FILTERING|      |       |       |            |          |
    |   5 |      FAST DUAL                  |      |     1 |       |     2   (0)| 00:00:01 |
    Predicate Information (identified by operation id):
       4 - filter(LEVEL<=40)
    Statistics
              0  recursive calls
              0  db block gets
              0  consistent gets
              0  physical reads
              0  redo size
           1662  bytes sent via SQL*Net to client
            360  bytes received via SQL*Net from client
              4  SQL*Net roundtrips to/from client
              2  sorts (memory)
              0  sorts (disk)
             40  rows processedObviously this is a much smaller result set than you are dealing with but I wanted to make sure I could replicate the partiton by customer_id, TO_CHAR(date,'MM'), just with the order by clause.
    It would help a great deal if you were able to post your execution plans etc.
    HTH
    David

  • Use of Pipelined Function in Forms10g(10.1.0.2)...

    Hi ,
    I test the routines found in http://sheikyerbouti.developpez.com/recordset/record_set.htm
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    begin
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    2)Declare
          tab Pkg_Cur_.REC_EMP_;
    begin
           tab:=Pkg_Cur_.GET_RAWS2('SELECT * FROM EMP WHERE DEPTNO = 10');
    end;whereas the database package is defined as:
    CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE Pkg_Cur_
    IS
      TYPE REC_EMP_ IS TABLE OF EMP%ROWTYPE INDEX BY BINARY_INTEGER ;
      FUNCTION Get_Raws RETURN REC_EMP_ ;
      FUNCTION Get_Raws2 ( cur_lig IN SYS_REFCURSOR )
        RETURN TYPE_TAB_REC_EMP_ PIPELINED ;
    END  Pkg_Cur_ ;and the database package body is as follows:
    CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE BODY Pkg_Cur_
    IS
      FUNCTION Get_Raws RETURN REC_EMP_
      IS
         TAB REC_EMP_;
      BEGIN
         SELECT * BULK COLLECT INTO TAB FROM EMP ;
           RETURN TAB ;
      END ;
      FUNCTION Get_Raws2 ( cur_lig IN SYS_REFCURSOR )
      RETURN TYPE_TAB_REC_EMP_ PIPELINED
      IS
       Trec  TYPE_REC_EMP_ := TYPE_REC_EMP_(NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL ) ;
       Remp  EMP%ROWTYPE ;
      BEGIN
       LOOP
         FETCH cur_lig INTO Remp ;
         EXIT WHEN cur_lig%NOTFOUND ;
           -- Handling datas --
           Trec.EMPNO    := Remp.EMPNO ;
           Trec.ENAME    := Remp.ENAME ;
           Trec.JOB      := Remp.JOB ;
           Trec.MGR      := Remp.MGR ;
           Trec.HIREDATE := Remp.HIREDATE ;
           Trec.SAL      := Remp.SAL * 1.1 ;
           Trec.COMM     := Remp.COMM ;
           Trec.DEPTNO   := Remp.DEPTNO ;
           -- Return value --
           PIPE ROW( Trec ) ;
       END LOOP ;
       RETURN ;
      END ;
    END  Pkg_Cur_ ;
    So , how the form trigger should be written...????
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    Simon

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  • Apex can't parse query on pipelined function

    Hi,
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    http://jes.blogs.shellprompt.net/2006/05/25/generic-charting-in-application-express/
    and I haven't encountered any significant problems.

  • Record vs object vs globle table in pipelined function

    i want to make pipeline function , i show it can be made in following ways
    please suggest which one is better in performance and maintenance.
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    create type my_tab_type_coll is table of my_tab_type;
    create or replace function get_some_data (p_val in number)
    return my_tab_type_coll pipelined is
    begin
    FOR i in (select * from my_table where prodid=p_val) loop
    pipe row(my_tab_type(i.prodid,i.a,i.b,i.c,i.d,i.e));
    end loop;
    return;
    end;
    SELECT * FROM table(get_Some_Data(3));
    2)
    one can create globle tem table "Tlb_3". then can make a package like fllowing
    create or replace
    PACKAGE pk1
    AS
    TYPE T_type IS TABLE OF Tlb_3%ROWTYPE;
    END;
    and rest of the thing will be same like first one.
    3)
    TYPE outrec_typ IS RECORD (
    var_num NUMBER(6),
    var_char1 VARCHAR2(30),
    var_char2 VARCHAR2(30)
    TYPE outrecset IS TABLE OF outrec_typ;
    and rest of the thing will be same like first one
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    yours sincerely
    Edited by: 944768 on Jan 2, 2013 4:23 AM

    DUPLICATE THREAD!
    How many times do you intend to ask this question?
    This is the same question that you ask, and got answered, six months ago in this thread?
    how to write Function returing table or set of rows.
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    Have you forgotten those answers already? Why didn't you take the advice given there and perform some tests?
    And you don't seem to acknowledge any of the help you get to your questions by marking them ANSWERED when they have been.
    Please revisit this 32 questions and mark them ANSWERED as appropriate - Total Questions: 73 (32 unresolved)
    >
    i want to make pipeline function , i show it can be made in following ways
    please suggest which one is better in performance and maintenance.
    >
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  • HELP needed to write a function returning 1 record from join tables

    Hi,
    I would like to have some help to write a function so It can return 1 result.
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    Mount Points and Home Directory
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    thanks
    Roseline
    Edited by: user8772975 on 2009-09-19 21:43

    ok, I think I started to understand the functions. But I still can't figured out
    CONTEXT
    We are scanning pages and images from different newspaper. All the .tif, .jpg are on DVDs.
    I'm trying to build a search page who will allow for all DVDs and All images name related to the search result. Let say I search for:
    FIGARO
    I have this SQL query and I want to make a function that will return the same thing as:
    select     
          "DOSSIER"."ID" as "DOSSIERID",
          "DOSSIER"."TITLE" as "TITLE",
          "DVD"."ID" as "DVDID",
          "DVD"."NAME" as "DVDNAME",
          "DVD"."ID_DOSSIER" as "DVD_ID_DOSSIER",
          "ELEMENTS"."ID" as "ELEMENTSID",
          "ELEMENTS"."NAME" as "ELEMENTSNAME",
          "ELEMENTS"."ID_DVD" as "ELEMENTS_ID_DVD"
    from      "DOSSIER" "DOSSIER",
               "DVD" "DVD",
               "ELEMENTS" "ELEMENTS"
    where   "DVD"."ID_DOSSIER"="DOSSIER"."ID"
    and      "ELEMENTS"."ID_DVD"="DVD"."ID"
      and       "DOSSIER"."TITLE" = :P3_SEARCH
    ORDER BY "DVD".NAMEBasiccly, We are scanning pages and images from different newspaper. All the .tif, .jpg are on DVDs.
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    TITLE: FIGARO
    DVD:        C2008-203
    Elements: 12l10201.tif, 12l10202.tif, 12l11101.tif, 12l11102.tif, 12l11201.tif
                    12l11202.tif, 12l12101.tif, 12l12102.tif
    DVD         C2008-204
    Elements: 12l12202.tif, 12l13101.tif, 12l13102.tif, 12l13201.tif, 12l13202.tif,
                   12l14101.tif, 12l14102.tif, 12l14201.tif, 12l14202.tif, 12l15101.tif,
                   12l15102.tif, 12l15201.tif
    DVD:       C2008-205
    Elements: 12l15202.tif, 12l16101.tif, 12l16102.tif, 12l16201.tif, 12l16202.tif,
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    Is that exact?
    Based on this example,
    [http://plsql-tutorial.com/plsql-functions.htm|http://plsql-tutorial.com/plsql-functions.htm]
    I would write something like:
    CREATE FUNCTION my_super_function
    RETURN VARCHAR(2000);
    IS
    details VARCHAR(2000);
    BEGIN
    select     
          "DOSSIER"."ID" as "DOSSIERID",
          "DOSSIER"."TITLE" as "TITLE",
          "DVD"."ID" as "DVDID",
          "DVD"."NAME" as "DVDNAME",
          "DVD"."ID_DOSSIER" as "DVD_ID_DOSSIER",
          "ELEMENTS"."ID" as "ELEMENTSID",
          "ELEMENTS"."NAME" as "ELEMENTSNAME",
          "ELEMENTS"."ID_DVD" as "ELEMENTS_ID_DVD"
    from      "DOSSIER" "DOSSIER",
               "DVD" "DVD",
               "ELEMENTS" "ELEMENTS"
    where   "DVD"."ID_DOSSIER"="DOSSIER"."ID"
    and      "ELEMENTS"."ID_DVD"="DVD"."ID"
      and       "DOSSIER"."TITLE" = :P3_SEARCH
    RETURN details;
    END;
    / And then, use soemthing like:
    select my_super_function("DOSSIER"."ID") from "DOSSIER" "DOSSIER" where "DOSSIER"."TITLE" = :P3_SEARCHI'm kinda of lost. I spent the last 6 hours but I think that programming is a working progress.
    Any hint would be appreciated,
    thanks
    Roseline

  • PLS-00630: pipelined functions must have a supported collection return type

    Hello, I created an TYPE of OBJECT and a PLSQL Function as shown below, but the function compilation errors with following. Not sure where is the issue?
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    CREATE OR REPLACE TYPE cxs_plsql_profiler_object_type AS OBJECT (
       cxs_object_name      VARCHAR2 (128),
       cxs_object_type      VARCHAR2 (19),
       cxs_object_status    VARCHAR2 (7),
       cxs_read_execution   NUMBER,
       cxs_buffer_gets      NUMBER,
       cxs_disk_reads       NUMBER,
       cxs_executions       NUMBER,
       cxs_sorts            NUMBER,
       cxs_sharable_mem     NUMBER,
       cxs_address          NUMBER,
       cxs_hashvalue        NUMBER,
       cxs_osuser           VARCHAR2 (30),
       cxs_username         VARCHAR2 (30),
       cxs_module           VARCHAR2 (48),
       cxs_machine          VARCHAR2 (64),
       cxs_status           VARCHAR2 (8),
       cxs_terminal         VARCHAR2 (16),
       cxs_percentconsume   NUMBER,
       cxs_percentrepeat    NUMBER,
       cxs_plan             VARCHAR2 (120),
       target_name          VARCHAR2 (200),
       referenced_name      VARCHAR2 (200),
       referenced_type      VARCHAR2 (200),
       targetowner          VARCHAR2 (200),
       refowner             VARCHAR2 (200)
    )and here is the API
        FUNCTION CXS_GENERATE_PLSQL_PROFILER
    RETURN cxs_plsql_profiler_object_type
    PIPELINED IS
    out_rec cxs_plsql_profiler_object_type ;
    plsbatch plsql_batch;
    skount integer;
    dpendrec depend_tab;
    dkount integer;
    CURSOR objects
          IS
             SELECT object_name, object_type
               FROM dba_objects
              WHERE status = 'VALID'
                AND owner NOT IN ('SYS', 'SYSTEM')
                AND object_type IN ('PACKAGE', 'PROCEDURE', 'FUNCTION');
          CURSOR apis (p_object dba_objects.object_name%TYPE)
          IS
             SELECT DISTINCT *
                        FROM (SELECT   SUBSTR (a.sql_text, 1, 50) sql_text,
                                       TRUNC
                                          (  a.disk_reads
                                           / DECODE (a.executions,
                                                     0, 1,
                                                     a.executions
                                          ) reads_per_execution,
                                       a.buffer_gets, a.disk_reads, a.executions,
                                       a.sorts, a.sharable_mem, a.address,
                                       a.hash_value, b.osuser, b.username,
                                       b.module, b.machine, b.status, b.terminal,
                                       ROUND
                                          (cxs_db_info.kompute_percentofsql
                                                                   (a.sharable_mem),
                                           5
                                          ) percentkonsume,
                                       cxs_db_info.kount_repeat
                                                             (b.osuser,
                                                              b.terminal
                                                             ) percentr,
                                       c.operation explainplan
                                  FROM v$sqlarea a, v$session b, v$sql_plan c
                                 WHERE b.sql_hash_value = a.hash_value
                                   AND b.sql_address = a.address
                                   AND a.hash_value = c.hash_value
                                   AND a.address = c.address
                                   AND b.status = 'ACTIVE'
                                   AND UPPER (a.sql_text) LIKE
                                                            '%' || p_object || '%'
                                   AND c.ID = 0
                              ORDER BY 2 DESC)
                       WHERE ROWNUM <= 50;   --profile option
    BEGIN
    skount := 0;
    dkount := 0;
    FOR i IN objects
          LOOP
             FOR j IN apis (i.object_name)
             LOOP
                skount := skount + 1;
                plsbatch(skount).cxs_object_name  := i.object_name;
       plsbatch(skount).cxs_object_type      :=  i.object_type;
       plsbatch(skount).cxs_object_status    :=  i.object_status;
       plsbatch(skount).cxs_read_execution   := j.reads_per_execution;
       plsbatch(skount).cxs_buffer_gets      := j.buffer_gets;
       plsbatch(skount).cxs_disk_reads       := j.disk_reads;
       plsbatch(skount).cxs_executions       := j.executions;
       plsbatch(skount).cxs_sorts            := j.sorts;
       plsbatch(skount).cxs_sharable_mem     := j.sharable_mem;
       plsbatch(skount).cxs_address          := j.address;
       plsbatch(skount).cxs_hashvalue        := j.hashvalue;
       plsbatch(skount).cxs_osuser           := j.osuser;
       plsbatch(skount).cxs_username         := j.username;
       plsbatch(skount).cxs_module           := j.module;
       plsbatch(skount).cxs_machine          := j.machine;
       plsbatch(skount).cxs_status           := j.status;
       plsbatch(skount).cxs_terminal         := j.terminal;
       plsbatch(skount).cxs_percentconsume   := j.percentconsume;
       plsbatch(skount).cxs_percentrepeat    := j.percentrepeat;
       plsbatch(skount).cxs_plan             := j.explainplan;
             END LOOP;
             FOR dd IN dpend (i.object_name)
             LOOP
                dkount := dkount + 1;
                dependrec (dkount).target_name := dd.NAME;
                dependrec (dkount).refname := dd.referenced_name;
                dependrec (dkount).reftype := dd.referenced_type;
                dependrec (dkount).target_owner := dd.owner;
                dependrec (dkount).refowner := dd.referenced_owner;
             END LOOP;
          END LOOP;
    for a in 1..skount loop
       out_rec.cxs_object_type      := plsbatch(a).object_type;
       out_rec.cxs_object_status    := plsbatch(a).object_status;
       out_rec.cxs_read_execution   := plsbatch(a).reads_per_execution;
       out_rec.cxs_buffer_gets      := plsbatch(a).buffer_gets;
       out_rec.cxs_disk_reads       := plsbatch(a).disk_reads;
       out_rec.cxs_executions       := plsbatch(a).executions;
       out_rec.cxs_sorts            := plsbatch(a).sorts;
       out_rec.cxs_sharable_mem     := plsbatch(a).sharable_mem;
       out_rec.cxs_address          := plsbatch(a).address;
       out_rec.cxs_hashvalue        := plsbatch(a).hashvalue;
       out_rec.cxs_osuser           := plsbatch(a).osuser;
       out_rec.cxs_username         := plsbatch(a).username;
       out_rec.cxs_module           := plsbatch(a).module;
       out_rec.cxs_machine          := plsbatch(a).machine;
       out_rec.cxs_status           := plsbatch(a).status;
       out_rec.cxs_terminal         := plsbatch(a).terminal;
       out_rec.cxs_percentconsume   := plsbatch(a).percentconsume;
       out_rec.cxs_percentrepeat    := plsbatch(a).percentrepeat;
       out_rec.cxs_plan             := plsbatch(a).explainplan;
       PIPE ROW(out_rec);
    end loop;
    for b in 1..dkount loop
        out_rec.target_name := dd.NAME;
                out_rec.refname := dependrec (b).referenced_name;
                out_rec.reftype := dependrec (b).referenced_type;
                out_rec.target_owner := dependrec (b).owner;
                out_rec.refowner := dependrec (b).referenced_owner;
                PIPE ROW(out_rec);
    end loop;
    RETURN;
    EXCEPTION
    WHEN OTHERS THEN
    DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(DBMS_UTILITY.format_error_backtrace);
    DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(SQLCODE);
    DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(SQLERRM);
    END; and below are tradtional table types that are used in code above.
    TYPE type_plsql_rec IS RECORD (
       cxs_object_name      VARCHAR2 (128),
       cxs_object_type      VARCHAR2 (19),
       cxs_object_status    VARCHAR2 (7),
       cxs_read_execution   NUMBER,
       cxs_buffer_gets      NUMBER,
       cxs_disk_reads       NUMBER,
       cxs_executions       NUMBER,
       cxs_sorts            NUMBER,
       cxs_sharable_mem     NUMBER,
       cxs_address          NUMBER,
       cxs_hashvalue        NUMBER,
       cxs_osuser           VARCHAR2 (30),
       cxs_username         VARCHAR2 (30),
       cxs_module           VARCHAR2 (48),
       cxs_machine          VARCHAR2 (64),
       cxs_status           VARCHAR2 (8),
       cxs_terminal         VARCHAR2 (16),
       cxs_percentconsume   NUMBER,
       cxs_percentrepeat    NUMBER,
       cxs_plan             VARCHAR2 (120)
       TYPE plsql_batch IS TABLE OF type_plsql_rec
          INDEX BY BINARY_INTEGER;
           TYPE type_depend_tab IS RECORD (
          target_name    dba_dependencies.NAME%TYPE,
          refname        dba_dependencies.referenced_name%TYPE,
          reftype        dba_dependencies.referenced_type%TYPE,
          target_owner   dba_dependencies.owner%TYPE,
          refowner       dba_dependencies.referenced_owner%TYPE
       TYPE depend_tab IS TABLE OF type_depend_tab
          INDEX BY BINARY_INTEGER;
    Thank you for your time in reading this post
    R

    Thank you Billy and Saubhik,
    I have followed your guidelines and was able to resolve this error. Now, after successfully compiling the code, I attempted to execute it in a following way.
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    R

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    Thanks!

    >
    RETURN tbl_kpi
    >
    What is 'tbl_kpi'? That isn't defined anywhere. Your original post said this:
    >
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    >
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      as
    tb emp_table_type;
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      return tb;
    end;
    /If I just select the function itself from DUAL I get this:
    select get_emp1(20) from dual
    GET_EMP1(20)
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    But I can actually query the records by using the TABLE function:
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    7369     SMITH     CLERK     7902     12/17/1980     800          20
    7566     JONES     MANAGER     7839     4/2/1981     2975          20
    7788     SCOTT     ANALYST     7566     4/19/1987     3000          20
    7876     ADAMS     CLERK     7788     5/23/1987     1100          20
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    create or replace function get_emp( p_deptno in number )
      return emp_table_type
      PIPELINED
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        l_rec  emp%rowtype;
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        loop
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          exit when (emp_cv%notfound);
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        end loop;
        return;
      end;
      /The ONLY way I can query this function is by using the TABLE function:
    select * from table(get_emp(20))
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    7566     jones     MANAGER     7839     4/2/1981     2975          20
    7788     scott     ANALYST     7566     4/19/1987     3000          20
    7876     adams     CLERK     7788     5/23/1987     1100          20
    7902     ford     ANALYST     7566     12/3/1981     3000          20The query of the PIPELINED function is the same and the result set is the same.
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    Your function (and my similar one) doesn't return ANY data until it has produced ALL of it. And it uses that expensive PGA memory. What is the point of creating your collection one row at a time and waiting until you have it all before you return it?
    You could easily modify your function and add PIPELINED to the declaration. Then use the PIPE ROW clause to return each row as it is produced. That will eliminate the need for the collection (and memory) within the function.
    You can also then chain the function calls together if you need to.
    See 'Using Pipelined and Parallel Table Functions' in the Data Cartridge Developer's Guide
    http://docs.oracle.com/cd/B28359_01/appdev.111/b28425/pipe_paral_tbl.htm
    There is little use for your function that is not pipelined but returns a table type unless you were storing that table-type in an object column of a table.
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  • Passing table record to a function in a query

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    >
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    'My car doesn't start, please help me to start my car'
    Do you think we are clairvoyant?
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