Production Oracle DB 11g on a virtual server. Bad idea?
We will soon switch our IT Manager, he is also not been very professional, so we are not believing on everything he says anymore.
We just got a new Dell R720 server that will host our Oracle DB.
The server hasn't even been turned on yet but we know that the load on the server will be very low for a long time.
One of our problems is that we need to run a VERY important application. Since it is not very resource consuming compared to it's importance we chose to run it on a not so new Xeon 5110 1.60 GHz - 4GB RAM server. He said it's not a good idea and that we should buy a new server. (money is very low)
The software vendor suggested to virtualize our R720 server, host a vm running our database, and along with it other smaller machines like the one I described above.
I suggested the use of Oracle VM, Oracle Linux for the database host and transforming the physical servers servers in VM with P2V.
Our IT Manager didn't like that, he said that it's not recommended to run a database on a virtual machine. But our software vendor said that many of their clients run their solution this way.
What are our options? Is it really that bad to virtualize?
>
In our case, implementing a VM system is cheaper than new hardware. Not just by the fact that this is Brazil and taxes on hardware are very high...
>
When you say implementing 'a VM system' you are starting to raise a red flag. Have you worked with VM systems before? Have you worked with the setup you say you recommended?
>
I suggested the use of Oracle VM, Oracle Linux for the database host and transforming the physical servers servers in VM with P2V.
>
There are typically a MINIMUM of three components for that configuration: VM Manager, VM Servers (of which you say your DB will be one) and a VM repository. You can merge the Manager and Repository on the same machine but that isn't best practice. The repository would generally be on a reasonably fast storage device that is well protected by a high-level RAID.
On top of that you would typically have some sort-of online failover perhaps even live migration.
So one NUT of the issue are the questions: 1) if your DB is on a VM server by itself then why virtualize it at all, and 2) if there are other apps or VM servers on the same box then if the box goes you lose them ALL.
Implied in that is that you also run the risk that problems with one of your non-critical VMs or apps could take the box itself down and your critical app with it.
>
Our DB will be acquired, setup and managed by a company indicated by our software vendor. It will be their responsibility to keep the server running, backups, growth management, optimization... One version of their contract is that they will set up the hole VM environment for us, that's what we want to sign.
>
Have you talked to any of their current clients about their experience with this company?
>
Apart from the management issues, how much does the virtualization degrades the database performance?
>
But one of the 'management' issues that your 3rd-party company can't deal with is hardware that is physically located on your site. Above you said this
>
Right now there is only a couple of guys to deal with hardware problems, everything related to software is done by a company contracted to manage that. Everything is done over the phone and remote access, they are even form a different state. We will soon stop working with them and have an actual IT staff.
>
Will that hardware be on your site? Will your IT people be responsible for hardware issues? Are you (or your 3rd party company) knowledgable about the importance of multiple servers in a VM system needing to be as compatible as possible in terms of CPU make and model, memory and even the cpus hardware virtualization support?
If your DB VM goes down do you plan to perform live migrations to another VM server? Or do you plan to just stay unavailable until the original VM server can be brought back up.
The performance issues will depend on the type and volume of activity and the amount of data being moved in and out of the VM environment. For the use case you cited I would not expect that to be an issue for you.
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Oracle Database 11g-R2 with Windows Server 2008
Hi to All Respected Gurus!
Recently I have downloaded Oracle Database 11g-R2.
Will it work with Windows Server 2008-R2?
Please guid eme.
Thanks in Advance.
Muhammad Uzair
Oracle Application Developer
Oracle APEX Developer
Pakistan
+92 (333) 7058754uzairmalik wrote:
Hi to All Respected Gurus!
Recently I have downloaded Oracle Database 11g-R2.
Will it work with Windows Server 2008-R2?
Please guid eme.
Did you look in the installation guide for the software requirement for 11.2? You could had easily found the answer from there by yourself.
http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E11882_01/install.112/e24186/reqs.htm#CHDHGGFE
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Requirement Value
Operating System
Oracle Database for 32-bit Windows is supported on the following operating systems:
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Windows Server 2003 R2 - all editions
Windows XP Professional
Windows Vista - Business, Enterprise, and Ultimate editions
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Aman.... -
11g Xe wishlist--- virtual server licensing
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Oracle Reports 11g - Add new report server
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Hi,
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Hello!
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I use this query:
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Please reply soon846671 wrote:
Dear all
I have a production ORACLE RAC 11G database. i want to modify shared spfile parameter file in RAC .But spfile is shared file which is on ASM.
how to achive it using pfile, actually i want to change in pfile and then make a spfile in ASM which is shared by all instances
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http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B28359_01/install.111/b28264/params.htm#CIHIDAHD -
Certification for oracle bpm 11g
HI,
can we have a certification for oracle BPM 11g. if possible, when can we expect that beta exam.
regards
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Thanks your information
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Install Oracle form 11g requirment
hi,
i want to install oracle form and report 11g ,
but i don't know what package must be install
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Next, go to the Oracle Forms Services 11g page and click on the "Downloads" tab and download the Portal, Forms, Reports and Discoverer (11.1.1.2.0) or (11.1.1.3.0). This is a Large download.
Once you have the needed software downloaded, run the WLS installer. Just follow the prompts and don't run the "Quickstart" at the end of the installation. Next, start the FMW installer. Follow all the prompts until you get to the *"Specify Installation Location"* screen. Make sure you write down directory locations listed on this screen. You can keep the default locations or you can change the Oracle Home Directory, Oracle Instance Location and Oracle Instance Name. I don't recommend you change the Oracle Middleware Home Location or the Weblogic Server Location. Also, make sure you record the WLS User ID and Password as you will need these each time you start the WLS process.
Next, on the Configure Components screen, select only the Oracle Forms and Reports server components, the Oracle Forms and Reports builder development tools, Management Components and Oracle HTTP Server system component. Then just follow the remaining prompts (you may need to configur a proxy, so check for this before you bypass this step). Once the Configuration Process is complete you will need to configur the Environment Variables so Forms knows whe re everything is. Most notably, you'll need to set the TNS_ADMIN variable so Forms can find your TNSNAMES.ora. You can also setup environment variables to bypass the WLS log-in each time you start the WLS services. These variables are: WLS_USER and WLS_PW.
You should be ready to start the WLS and Forms services at this point and use the Forms and Reports builders. At a minimum, you will need to start the Admin Server for Weblogic Server Domain and run the Start Weblogic Server in the Forms Services folder.
If you are performing an Application Server install, I can't help you with this as I have not done this type of installation. :-)
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If someone's response is helpful or correct, please mark it accordingly.
Edited by: CraigB on Nov 10, 2010 9:38 AM -
Connect Oracle 11g (64-bit windows server) to Microsoft SQL Server 2000
Hi all,
I am trying to connect:
Oracle 11g (64-bit windows server) to Microsoft SQL Server 2000 (32-bit) on a different machine.
1) I have create an ODBC connection (called:GALAXY) which connects.
2) created a init.ora called it initgalaxy.ora in $oracle_home\hs\admin
HS_FDS_CONNECT_INFO = GALAXY
HS_FDS_TRACE_LEVEL = on
3) modified the listener.ora file as below
# listener.ora Network Configuration File: E:\Ora11g\product\11.1.0\db_1\network\admin\listener.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
LISTENER =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = BIU01)(PORT = 1521))
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = extproc0))
SID_LIST_LISTENER=
(SID_LIST=
(SID_DESC =
(GLOBAL_DBNAME = HEX.BIU01.kingsch.nhs.uk)
(ORACLE_HOME = E:\Ora11g\product\11.1.0\db_1)
(SID_NAME = HEX)
(SID_DESC=
(SID_NAME = galaxy)
(ORACLE_HOME = E:\Ora11g\product\11.1.0\db_1)
(PROGRAM = dg4odbc)
(SID_DESC =
(PROGRAM = EXTPROC)
(SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
(ORACLE_HOME = E:\Ora11g\product\11.1.0\db_1)
4) modified the tnsnames.ora file is as follows
GALAXY =
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(ADDRESS_LIST =
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(CONNECT_DATA =
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(DESCRIPTION =
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(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = HEX)
5) restarted the listener
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This is the error message I can sell in $oracle_home\hs\admin\trace
Oracle Corporation --- MONDAY APR 27 2009 11:54:18.370
Heterogeneous Agent Release
11.1.0.6.0
Oracle Corporation --- MONDAY APR 27 2009 11:54:18.370
Version 11.1.0.6.0
HOSGIP for "HS_FDS_TRACE_LEVEL" returned "ON"
HOSGIP for "HS_OPEN_CURSORS" returned "50"
HOSGIP for "HS_FDS_FETCH_ROWS" returned "100"
HOSGIP for "HS_LONG_PIECE_TRANSFER_SIZE" returned "65536"
HOSGIP for "HS_NLS_NUMERIC_CHARACTER" returned ".,"
HOSGIP for "HS_FDS_RECOVERY_ACCOUNT" returned "RECOVER"
HOSGIP for "HS_FDS_TRANSACTION_LOG" returned ""HS_TRANSACTION_LOG""
HOSGIP for "HS_FDS_TIMESTAMP_AS_DATE" returned "TRUE"
HOSGIP for "HS_FDS_CHARACTER_SEMANTICS" returned "FALSE"
HOSGIP for "HS_FDS_MAP_NCHAR" returned "TRUE"
HOSGIP for "HS_FDS_RESULT_SET_SUPPORT" returned "FALSE"
HOSGIP for "HS_FDS_PROC_IS_FUNC" returned "FALSE"
HOSGIP for "HS_FDS_REPORT_REAL_AS_DOUBLE" returned "FALSE"
using galaxy_live as default value for "HS_FDS_DEFAULT_OWNER"
HOSGIP for "HS_SQL_HANDLE_STMT_REUSE" returned "FALSE"
##>Connect Parameters (len=42)<##
## DSN=GALAXY;
#! UID=galaxy_live;
#! PWD=*
hgocont, line 1890: calling SqlDriverConnect got sqlstate IM002
when I try to test the database link, I get this error:
ORA-28500: connection from ORACLE to a non-Oracle system returned this message:
[Microsoft][ODBC Drive Manager] Data source name not found and no default driver specified
ORA-02063: preceding 2 lines from GALAXY
28500.00000- "connection from ORACLE to ad non-Oracle system returned this message:"
*Cause: The cause is explained in the forwarded message.
*Action: See the non-Oracle system's documentation of the forwarded message.
vendor code 28500
Edited by: user7336435 on 27-Apr-2009 05:5611.2 is beta at the moment. There is no official release date so far.
As DG4ODBC is independant from the Oracle database (or the target database) you can use a 3 machine model:
On the first machine you have your Oracle database, on a second machine running 32bit Windows you can install DG4ODBC and on the 3rd machine you can run your foreign database.
If the SQL Server 2k is installed on a 32bit Windows machine, then you can also install DG4ODBC on this machine.
In general the connection from an Oracle database to the DG4ODBC machine is done using SDQL*Net. The listener responsible for DG4ODBC will then load the DG4ODBC executable which will connect to the SQL Server using SQL Server ODBC driver. -
Need help setting up DB Link from my Oracle 11g XE to SQL Server.
Hi,
I'm trying to create a DB Link from my Oracle 11g Express Edition in a Windows XP machine to an SQL Server. Here are the steps I've done so far.
1. Created and setup an ODBC Connection for the SQL Server DB. Named it SQLSERVER. Windows Authenticated.
2. Modified listener.ora. See below.
SID_LIST_LISTENER =
(SID_LIST =
(SID_DESC =
(SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
(ORACLE_HOME = C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server)
(PROGRAM = extproc)
(SID_DESC =
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(ORACLE_HOME = C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server)
(PROGRAM = extproc)
(SID_DESC =
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(ORACLE_HOME = C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server)
(PROGRAM = hsodbc)
LISTENER =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1))
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521))
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XE =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = XE)
EXTPROC_CONNECTION_DATA =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SID = PLSExtProc)
(PRESENTATION = RO)
ORACLR_CONNECTION_DATA =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SID = CLRExtProc)
(PRESENTATION = RO)
SQLSERVER =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT=1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SID = SQLSERVER)
(HS = OK)
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# This is a sample agent init file that contains the HS parameters that are
# needed for the Database Gateway for ODBC
# HS init parameters
HS_FDS_CONNECT_INFO = SQLSERVER
HS_FDS_TRACE_LEVEL = off
# Environment variables required for the non-Oracle system
#set <envvar>=<value>5. Restarted listener.
C:\>lsnrctl stop
LSNRCTL for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.2.0.2.0 - Production on 18-SEP-2012 11:33
:51
Copyright (c) 1991, 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1)))
The command completed successfully
C:\>lsnrctl start
LSNRCTL for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.2.0.2.0 - Production on 18-SEP-2012 11:33
:54
Copyright (c) 1991, 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Starting tnslsnr: please wait...
TNSLSNR for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.2.0.2.0 - Production
System parameter file is C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server\network\ad
min\listener.ora
Log messages written to C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\diag\tnslsnr\PHAILORTD000012\list
ener\alert\log.xml
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(PIPENAME=\\.\pipe\EXTPROC1ipc
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=localhost)(PORT=1521)))
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
Alias LISTENER
Version TNSLSNR for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.2.0.2.0 - Produ
ction
Start Date 18-SEP-2012 11:33:57
Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 3 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Default Service XE
Listener Parameter File C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server\network\a
dmin\listener.ora
Listener Log File C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\diag\tnslsnr\PHAILORTD000012\li
stener\alert\log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(PIPENAME=\\.\pipe\EXTPROC1ipc)))
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=localhost)(PORT=1521
Services Summary...
Service "CLRExtProc" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "CLRExtProc", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "PLSExtProc" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "PLSExtProc", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "SQLSERVER" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "SQLSERVER", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully6. Created database link using the following command.
create database link sqlserver using 'SQLSERVER';7. Test using
select * from "dbo.mytable"@sqlserver;
ORA-28545: error diagnosed by Net8 when connecting to an agent
Unable to retrieve text of NETWORK/NCR message 65535
ORA-02063: preceding 2 lines from SQLSERVER
select * from dbo.mytable@sqlserver;
ORA-28545: error diagnosed by Net8 when connecting to an agent
Unable to retrieve text of NETWORK/NCR message 65535
ORA-02063: preceding 2 lines from SQLSERVER
select * from mytable@sqlserver;
ORA-28545: error diagnosed by Net8 when connecting to an agent
Unable to retrieve text of NETWORK/NCR message 65535
ORA-02063: preceding 2 lines from SQLSERVERI followed the steps provided in this link but not sure where I went wrong. Can someone help me.
http://www.dba-oracle.com/t_heterogeneous_database_connections_sql_server.htm
Thanks,
AllenHere's more information on the machines.
Machine where the Oracle Database 11g Express Edition: IP Address is 10.162.128.67
Machine where the SQL Server database: IP Address is 142.120.51.30.
I've modified the tnsnames.ora to the following:
XE =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 10.162.128.67)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = XE)
EXTPROC_CONNECTION_DATA =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SID = PLSExtProc)
(PRESENTATION = RO)
ORACLR_CONNECTION_DATA =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SID = CLRExtProc)
(PRESENTATION = RO)
SQLSERVER =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 142.120.51.30)(PORT=1433))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SID = SQLSERVER)
(HS = OK)
)But now I'm getting the following error:
C:\>tnsping sqlserver
TNS Ping Utility for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.2.0.2.0 - Production on 18-SEP-2
012 14:52:59
Copyright (c) 1997, 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Used parameter files:
C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server\network\admin\sqlnet.ora
Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias
Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)
(HOST = 142.120.51.30)(PORT=1434))) (CONNECT_DATA = (SID = SQLSERVER)) (HS = OK)
TNS-12541: TNS:no listener
C:\>Regards,
Allen -
Oracle Client 11g R2 in Windows 7 connecting a RAC server
I have the following setup in my laptop
Windows 7
Oracle Client 11g R2
I'm trying to connect "SQL plus" to a load balanced server (RAC) configured as below
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bi
PL/SQL Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production
CORE 10.2.0.4.0 Production
TNS for HPUX: Version 10.2.0.4.0 - Production
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I'm able connect to another server (not RAC) without any issues. Even TOAD is giving the same error. After few tries, it works.
Anyone facing the same problem, got any solution???
Thanks
Edited by: user3918865 on Oct 7, 2010 4:14 AMBruno Palma wrote:
Hi all.
I've done all the checklists suggested but I'm still getting the error. The problem is not with the network and the servers cos I'm working in a Company and when I had Windows XP SP 3 and Oracle Client 10gR2 all was working fine. I'm with Windows 7 Professional 64-bit now. I'm almost sure the problem is with Windows 7 x Oracle Client but it's hard to figure out what's going on. Does anyone have idea what could it be ??I would generate a client side sqlnet trace, then go on a fishing expedition. There's a lot of dense stuff in a full trace, but if you don't panic and just try to make sense of what you can, you'll probably flush it out.
To enable the trace, go to your sqlnet.ora file and add these lines:
TRACE_FILE_CLIENT=clientsqlnet.trc
TRACE_DIRECTORY_CLIENT=C:\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\client_1\network\trace
#TRACE_LEVEL_CLIENT=off
#TRACE_LEVEL_CLIENT=user
#TRACE_LEVEL_CLIENT=admin
TRACE_LEVEL_CLIENT=support
DIAG_ADR_ENABLED = off -
Oracle BI 11g: Error at the step - "Creating BI Server System Components"
I am attempting to install Oracle BI 11g on a Windows VM. The installation process completes successfully. However, the configuration process errors out at the step - Creating BI Server System Components. The last entry in the install log is as below:
[2010-09-24T18:26:12.107+05:30] [as] [NOTIFICATION] [] [oracle.as.install.bi] [tid: 26] [ecid: 0000Ih3l5E00vlx6wBedMG1Cb79200000H,0] Install handler params :-componentName coreapplication_obis1 -componentType OracleBIServerComponent -biApplicationName coreapplication -fmwConfigPath C:\Middleware\user_projects\domains\bifoundation_domain\config\fmwconfig -appServerUsername <Secure value. Cannot be logged> -appServerPassword <Secure value. Cannot be logged> -appServerAdminPort 7001 -appServerManagedPort 9704 -systemAdministratorUsername <Secure value. Cannot be logged> -systemAdministratorPassword <Secure value. Cannot be logged> -repositoryPassword <Secure value. Cannot be logged> -biServerRepositoryFile SampleAppLite.rpd -biPresentationServicesCatalogName SampleAppLite -biPresentationServicesCatalogZipFileName SampleAppLiteCatalog.zip -biSchedulerSchemaUser <Secure value. Cannot be logged> -biSchedulerSchemaPassword <Secure value. Cannot be logged> -actionFrameworkWorkflowServer http://host-name:7001 -actionFrameworkWorkflowService ANALYTICS -actionFrameworkWorkflowSystem obiaftests -databaseType Microsoft SQL Server -connectString sqlservername:port:db -autoCreatePorts -biServerPort 9703 -biServerMonitorPort 9701 -biPresentationServerPort 9710 -biClusterControllerPort 9706 -biClusterControllerMonitorPort 9700 -biJavaHostPort 9810 -biSchedulerPort 9705 -biSchedulerMonitorPort 9708 -biSchedulerScriptRPCPort 9707 -portRangeStart 9700 -portRangeEnd 10000 -skipDomainProvisioning true
The resource utilization seems to be normal. Netstat confirms that all of the above ports are free. Since there is no explicit error message in the log, we are unable to decipher the exact source for this error.
Virtual Machine details: Intel Xeon @ 2.67 GHz, Windows Server 2003 SP2, 4GB RAM, 50GB HDD, Static IP
Oracle BI Schema DB: MS SQL Server
Any inputs on this error will be greatly appreciated.
Edited by: OBIGuy on Sep 27, 2010 2:37 PMHi,
I recenty started instaling OBIEE 11g and got the same error : "Creating BI server system components". I read your solution and would like to know that if this patch is okay to install on a Windows VM (win server 2003 EE, SP2). If yes, after rebooting, do we reinstall ?
I am also getting the following errors:
-Executing: opmnctl start coreapplication_obiccs1
-Executing: opmnctl start coreapplication_obis1
-Executing: opmnctl start coreapplication_obips1
-Executing: opmnctl start coreapplication_obisch1
Thanks in advance.
HG -
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Ashishuser9208264 wrote:
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When you said, People have been able to make it work, is there something that needs to be done to make it compatible or can I just ignore following from the compatiblity check in the installatation prerequisites?I do not condone using unsupported, and potentially unsupportable, environments. The risk to the user community in production is too great, especially in that 'it may appear to work, but may just as easily run into an obscure incompatibility'.
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