Quorum disk question

What is the best practice for the quorum disk asignment in a dual-node cluster ?
1.Is there any benefit to have a dedicated quorum disk and if yes - what size should it be ?
2.The manual says: "Quorum devices can contain users data". Does it mean they can contain the NFS shared data in the NFS cluster? Is there a problem that the quorum device in this case will be under the volume manager (SVM or VxVM) control ?
TIA

Best practice is to use a disk that is actively used within the cluster as a quorum disk. This means that because data is frequently read from and written to the disk, any problems with the disk will be highlighted very quickly. That way a new QD can be nominated before the old disk fails and causes the entire cluster to fail if one node then goes down. (This would happen because the remaining node would not be able to gain majority).
A QD can be any shared disk with data on undere SVM or VxVM control or just on it's own.

Similar Messages

  • ASM quorum disk question

    Hi,
    Documentation says that the QUORUM disks does not contain any user data and the QUORUM disk are added as the failure groups to the disk groups? didnt find much on google as well.
    Can any one please confirm
    1. are the quorum disks created to contain the VOTING or OCRs (RAC)?
    2. what data does the quorum disks contain. if it is not holding any user data?
    3. use of quorum disks?
    Thanks,
    Vishnu P

    855370 wrote:
    Hi,
    Documentation says that the QUORUM disks does not contain any user data and the QUORUM disk are added as the failure groups to the disk groups? didnt find much on google as well.
    Can any one please confirm
    1. are the quorum disks created to contain the VOTING or OCRs (RAC)?
    2. what data does the quorum disks contain. if it is not holding any user data?
    3. use of quorum disks?
    Thanks,
    Vishnu P
    >Hi,
    Documentation says that the QUORUM disks does not contain any user data and the QUORUM disk are added as the failure groups to the disk groups? didnt find much on google as well.
    Can any one please confirm
    1. are the quorum disks created to contain the VOTING or OCRs (RAC)?
    2. what data does the quorum disks contain. if it is not holding any user data?
    3. use of quorum disks?
    Thanks,
    Vishnu P
    Back in the 1980 Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC), first created the VAX & then created the VAX Cluster.
    When you had an even number of systems, you did not want each half to think they were a valid cluster (bifurcate).
    In order to avoid this problem DEC added a Quorum Disk. A valid Cluster was 50% + 1 members.
    In a two node RAC, you don't want each system independently decide it was the remaining cluster member
    & not share changes with the other system.

  • Cluster Quorum Disk failing inside Guest cluster VMs in Hyper-V Cluster using Virtual Disk Sharing Windows Server 2012 R2

    Hi, I'm having a problem in a VM Guest cluster using Windows Server 2012 R2 and virtual disk sharing enabled. 
    It's a SQL 2012 cluster, which has around 10 vhdx disks shared this way. all the VHDX files are inside LUNs on a SAN. These LUNs are presented to all clustered members of the Windows Server 2012 R2 Hyper-V cluster, via Cluster Shared Volumes.
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    Source:        Microsoft-Windows-FailoverClustering
    Date:          3/4/2014 11:54:55 AM
    Event ID:      1069
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    Keywords:      
    User:          SYSTEM
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        <Provider Name="Microsoft-Windows-FailoverClustering" Guid="{BAF908EA-3421-4CA9-9B84-6689B8C6F85F}" />
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        <Level>2</Level>
        <Task>3</Task>
        <Opcode>0</Opcode>
        <Keywords>0x8000000000000000</Keywords>
        <TimeCreated SystemTime="2014-03-04T17:54:55.498842300Z" />
        <EventRecordID>14140</EventRecordID>
        <Correlation />
        <Execution ProcessID="1684" ThreadID="2180" />
        <Channel>System</Channel>
        <Computer>ServerDB02.domain.com</Computer>
        <Security UserID="S-1-5-18" />
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    Log Name:      System
    Source:        Microsoft-Windows-FailoverClustering
    Date:          3/4/2014 11:54:55 AM
    Event ID:      1558
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    User:          SYSTEM
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        <Provider Name="Microsoft-Windows-FailoverClustering" Guid="{BAF908EA-3421-4CA9-9B84-6689B8C6F85F}" />
        <EventID>1558</EventID>
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        <Keywords>0x8000000000000000</Keywords>
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        <Computer>ServerDB02.domain.com</Computer>
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    Thanks.
    Eduardo Rojas

    Hi,
    Please refer to the following link:
    http://blogs.technet.com/b/keithmayer/archive/2013/03/21/virtual-machine-guest-clustering-with-windows-server-2012-become-a-virtualization-expert-in-20-days-part-14-of-20.aspx#.Ux172HnxtNA
    Best Regards,
    Vincent Wu
    Please remember to click “Mark as Answer” on the post that helps you, and to click “Unmark as Answer” if a marked post does not actually answer your question. This can be beneficial to other community members reading the thread.

  • Failover Cluster Quorum Disk is fallen off the shared volume

    Hi, we had a Cluster that was holding 40+ VMs and was originally setup with the building 1GB Ethernet adapter, we yesterday installed Qlogic 10 GB NIC teaming for both of the nodes and reconfigured the network on both nodes. However now the Quorum disk
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    Hi Riaz,
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    If you have any feedback on our support, please send to [email protected]

  • Can't start cluster, 2 node 3.3 cluster lost 2 quorum disks

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    May 11 11:23:25 vmcluster1 genunix: [ID 832830 kern.warning] WARNING: CMM: Open failed for quorum device /dev/did/rdsk/d2s2 with error 2.
    May 11 11:23:25 vmcluster1 genunix: [ID 980942 kern.notice] NOTICE: CMM: Cluster doesn't have operational quorum yet; waiting for quorum.
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    1 vmcluster1:/dev/rdsk/c3t5d0 /dev/did/rdsk/d1
    1 vmcluster2:/dev/rdsk/c3t5d0 /dev/did/rdsk/d1
    2 vmcluster1:/dev/rdsk/c3t4d0 /dev/did/rdsk/d2
    2 vmcluster2:/dev/rdsk/c3t4d0 /dev/did/rdsk/d2
    3 vmcluster2:/dev/rdsk/c1t0d0 /dev/did/rdsk/d3
    4 vmcluster1:/dev/rdsk/c1t0d0 /dev/did/rdsk/d4
    5 vmcluster2:/dev/rdsk/c3t6d0 /dev/did/rdsk/d5
    5 vmcluster1:/dev/rdsk/c3t6d0 /dev/did/rdsk/d5
    6 vmcluster2:/dev/rdsk/c1t1d0 /dev/did/rdsk/d6
    7 vmcluster1:/dev/rdsk/c1t1d0 /dev/did/rdsk/d7
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    scdidadm: Device ID "vmcluster1:/dev/rdsk/c3t5d0" does not match physical device ID for "d1".
    Warning: Device "vmcluster1:/dev/rdsk/c3t5d0" might have been replaced.
    scdidadm: Device ID "vmcluster1:/dev/rdsk/c3t4d0" does not match physical device ID for "d2".
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    scdidadm: Device ID "vmcluster1:/dev/rdsk/c3t6d0" does not match physical device ID for "d5".
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    scdidadm: Could not save DID instance list to file.
    scdidadm: File /etc/cluster/ccr/global/did_instances exists.
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    [root@vmcluster1:/]# echo | format (05-11 11:28)
    Searching for disks...done
    AVAILABLE DISK SELECTIONS:
    0. c1t0d0 <DEFAULT cyl 8351 alt 2 hd 255 sec 63>
    /pci@0,0/pci8086,2829@d/disk@0,0
    1. c1t1d0 <DEFAULT cyl 1020 alt 2 hd 64 sec 32>
    /pci@0,0/pci8086,2829@d/disk@1,0
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    /iscsi/[email protected]%3Astorage.lun10001,0
    3. c3t5d0 <DEFAULT cyl 497 alt 2 hd 64 sec 32>
    /iscsi/[email protected]%3Astorage.lun20001,1
    4. c3t6d0 <DEFAULT cyl 496 alt 2 hd 64 sec 32>
    /iscsi/[email protected]%3Astorage.lun30001,2
    Is there a way to remove a quorum device without the cluster online?
    Or is there another alternative?, try and fix the did problem ?
    Thanks!

    This is the primary reason that you have one and only one quorum device. There are many failure modes that result in your cluster not starting. Looks like your only option is to hand edit the CCR. If this is a production cluster, please log a service desk ticket for the full procedure. If it's just a development cluster and you are happy to take a risk, the basic outline is (IIRC):
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    # cldev check
    # cldev clean
    # cldev populate
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    Tim
    ---

  • Sun cluster quorum disk

    Hi,
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    No you don't need to bring the disk into VXVM control.
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  • Adding quorum disk causing wasted space?

    Hi,
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    Seeing this with ASM 11.2.0.4 and 12.1.0.4
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    [grid@symcrac3 ~]$ asmcmd lsdsk -k
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       20980    20878  20980  SYMCRAC3_A  FG1        REGULAR         System                         UNKNOWN  /dev/symcrac3-a-22G
         953      951    953  QUORUMDISK  FGQ        QUORUM          System                         UNKNOWN  /dev/symcrac3-a-quorum
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  • Understanding Quorum Disk

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    http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc731739.aspx
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