RAISEERROR not shown in Agent Job Log File Viewer

Question

I use a RAISEERROR for a critical error in a CATCH. When the Job is run, it does fail but it gives the following message. How do i get my @Note to show in the Log File Viewer? Also, where is the log referenced 'WITH LOG'. I looked at the SQL Server Agent
Log and did not see anything.
Message
Executed as user: NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM. TCP Provider: The specified network name is no longer available. [SQLSTATE 08S01] (Error 64)  Communication link failure [SQLSTATE 08S01] (Error 64).  The step failed.
DECLARE @Note VARCHAR(500) = 'RAISEERROR due to Critical error'
RAISERROR (@Note, 20, 127) WITH LOG

Answer 1

It says Target Local Server. I scripted out the job and proc and ran them on another SQL Server 2008 R2 and I got the expected results. Maybe the test SQL Server 2008 R2 environment I am using has some quirks (for lack of a more technical term)
@VERSION on SQL Server where I get the  [SQLSTATE 08S01] (Error 64)
Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 (RTM) - 10.50.1600.1 (Intel X86)   Apr  2 2010 15:53:02   Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation  Standard Edition on Windows NT 5.2 <X86> (Build 3790: Service Pack 2) (Hypervisor)
@VERSION on SQL Server where I get expected results
Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 (RTM) - 10.50.1600.1 (Intel X86)   Apr  2 2010 15:53:02   Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation  Developer Edition on Windows NT 6.0 <X86> (Build 6002: Service Pack 2) (Hypervisor)
BELOW are the scripted out job and proc that I have been using to test the RAISERROR 
-- scripted out job
USE [msdb]
GO
/****** Object: Job [AATEST] Script Date: 12/15/2013 16:15:09 ******/
IF EXISTS (SELECT job_id FROM msdb.dbo.sysjobs_view WHERE name = N'AATEST')
EXEC msdb.dbo.sp_delete_job @job_id=N'2dd36995-fde6-491c-b4e2-85e8bdea6411', @delete_unused_schedule=1
GO
USE [msdb]
GO
/****** Object: Job [AATEST] Script Date: 12/15/2013 16:15:09 ******/
BEGIN TRANSACTION
DECLARE @ReturnCode INT
SELECT @ReturnCode = 0
/****** Object: JobCategory [[Uncategorized (Local)]]] Script Date: 12/15/2013 16:15:09 ******/
IF NOT EXISTS (SELECT name FROM msdb.dbo.syscategories WHERE name=N'[Uncategorized (Local)]' AND category_class=1)
BEGIN
EXEC @ReturnCode = msdb.dbo.sp_add_category @class=N'JOB', @type=N'LOCAL', @name=N'[Uncategorized (Local)]'
IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback
END
DECLARE @jobId BINARY(16)
EXEC @ReturnCode = msdb.dbo.sp_add_job @job_name=N'AATEST',
@enabled=1,
@notify_level_eventlog=0,
@notify_level_email=0,
@notify_level_netsend=0,
@notify_level_page=0,
@delete_level=0,
@description=N'No description available.',
@category_name=N'[Uncategorized (Local)]',
@owner_login_name=N'FNXXX\eME', @job_id = @jobId OUTPUT
IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback
/****** Object: Step [STEP1] Script Date: 12/15/2013 16:15:09 ******/
EXEC @ReturnCode = msdb.dbo.sp_add_jobstep @job_id=@jobId, @step_name=N'STEP1',
@step_id=1,
@cmdexec_success_code=0,
@on_success_action=1,
@on_success_step_id=0,
@on_fail_action=2,
@on_fail_step_id=0,
@retry_attempts=0,
@retry_interval=0,
@os_run_priority=0, @subsystem=N'TSQL',
@command=N'EXEC aap1test',
@database_name=N'Store01',
@flags=0
IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback
EXEC @ReturnCode = msdb.dbo.sp_update_job @job_id = @jobId, @start_step_id = 1
IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback
EXEC @ReturnCode = msdb.dbo.sp_add_jobserver @job_id = @jobId, @server_name = N'(local)'
IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback
COMMIT TRANSACTION
GOTO EndSave
QuitWithRollback:
IF (@@TRANCOUNT > 0) ROLLBACK TRANSACTION
EndSave:
GO
-- scripted out proc
USE [Store01]
GO
/****** Object: StoredProcedure [dbo].[aap1test] Script Date: 12/15/2013 16:17:19 ******/
IF EXISTS (SELECT * FROM sys.objects WHERE object_id = OBJECT_ID(N'[dbo].[aap1test]') AND type in (N'P', N'PC'))
DROP PROCEDURE [dbo].[aap1test]
GO
USE [Store01]
GO
/****** Object: StoredProcedure [dbo].[aap1test] Script Date: 12/15/2013 16:17:19 ******/
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[aap1test]
AS
BEGIN
RAISERROR ('************ i am here', 20, 127) WITH LOG -- bxg
END
GO