Roles and Attributes Maintenance

Dear all, I am a little lost in a current project on this topic. When using ERP 2005 and not using the Virsa Access Enforcer, how and where are roles and especially their attributes maintained?
Do customers create the roles including the attributes usually in a development system and transport it to the productive environment or how is this process handled.
Any information on this would be highly appreciated.
thanks,
Stefan

It's probably best if you start by reading that fine manual [User Administration and Identity Management in ABAP Systems|http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw70/helpdata/en/fa/f63f4222fab16be10000000a155106/content.htm] which leads you to the detailed description of the [Authorization concept|http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw70/helpdata/en/52/671285439b11d1896f0000e8322d00/frameset.htm].

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