Runtime error at select statement in RFC_READ TABLE FM
Dear All,
I have copied the standard FM RFC_READ_TABLE to incorporate the customer needs. Below is the select query which I have written in this FM.
SELECT (po_search_text-column_text) INTO <wa> FROM ekko
INNER JOIN ekpo ON ekko~ebeln = ekpo~ebeln
INNER JOIN eket ON ekpo~ebeln = eket~ebeln AND ekpo~ebelp = eket~ebelp
INNER JOIN lfa1 ON ekko~lifnr = lfa1~lifnr
INNER JOIN lfm1 ON ekko~lifnr = lfm1~lifnr AND ekko~ekorg = lfm1~ekorg
INNER JOIN lfb1 ON ekko~lifnr = lfb1~lifnr AND ekko~bukrs = lfb1~bukrs
INNER JOIN t024 ON ekko~ekgrp = t024~ekgrp
INNER JOIN zatscsng_status ON eket~ebeln = zatscsng_status~po_number
AND eket~ebelp = zatscsng_status~po_line
AND eket~etenr = zatscsng_status~po_sched_line
INNER JOIN adrc ON zatscsng_status~delivery_addr = adrc~addrnumber
WHERE (po_search_text-cond_text)
ORDER BY (po_search_text-sort_text).
Here, posearch_text-column_text_ will have the fields to be selected at runtime and posearch_text-cond_text_ is the where condition. It is running fine in this case.
But when I try to select Item Category ( EKPO-PSTYP), if data is present for this category, it is returning the values but if data is not there for the particular item category in the where clause, it is giving a RUNTIME ERROR at the select statement.
Here is the ERROR ANALYSIS:
An exception occurred that is explained in detail below.
The exception, which is assigned to class 'CX_SY_DYNAMIC_OSQL_SEMANTICS', was
not caught in
procedure "ZATSCSNG_RFC_READ_TABLE" "(FUNCTION)", nor was it propagated by a
RAISING clause.
Since the caller of the procedure could not have anticipated that the
exception would occur, the current program is terminated.
The reason for the exception is:
The current ABAP program has tried to execute an Open SQL statement
which contains a WHERE, ON or HAVING condition with a dynamic part.
The part of the WHERE, ON or HAVING condition specified at runtime in
a field or an internal table, contains the invalid value "<L_LINE>-PSTYP".
Edited by: Rob Burbank on Mar 17, 2010 5:09 PM
Now that's what I call a join statement...
You probably have a bug in how you build po_search_text-cond_text, the content must be a syntactically correct where clause. It seems that in your example there is just "<L_LINE>-PSTYP" without a condition, so try omitting it altogether.
Debug the content of po_search_text-cond_text before it hits the select statement.
Thomas
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Moderator message - Welcome to SCN.
Moderator message - Please see Please Read before Posting in the Performance and Tuning Forum before posting. You're in the driver's seat here. It's up to you to do some analysis before expecting that people can halp you. - post locked
And please use code tags.
Edited by: Rob Burbank on Oct 23, 2009 9:13 AMHi All,
We've checked the transaction ST22 it is TIME OUT. I really need your help on this the program will dump in number 1 Select statement. Can you help me perform a performance tunning.
In transaction ST22
Runtime Errors TIME_OUT
Date and Time 21.10.2009 08:51:33
Short text
Time limit exceeded.
What happened?
The program "ZV0PSR10" has exceeded the maximum permitted runtime without
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Note down which actions and inputs caused the error.
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Using Transaction ST22 for ABAP Dump Analysis, you can look
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Error analysis
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Edited by: Lourd06 on Oct 23, 2009 11:22 AM
Edited by: Lourd06 on Oct 23, 2009 11:33 AM -
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Moderator Message: Please use more descriptive subject for your question.
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<u>Please check the following links for your kind reference:</u>
<b>http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/fc/eb35de358411d1829f0000e829fbfe/content.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/ab009.htm
http://www.itsmarc.com/crs/Clas0302.htm
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/tips/tips_itab.htm
http://searchsap.techtarget.com/search/1,293876,sid21,00.html?query=whatisinternaltable&bucket=ALL</b>
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If you want to compare, must compare your solutions plus the select to fill I_MCHB.
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"When the SQL statement is generated at runtime, you should check the
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(B) one of the "group <b>B</b>y" expressions,
(C) a <b>C</b>onstant, or
(D) something that <b>D</b>epends entirely on the above. (For example, if you "GROUP BY TRUNC(dt)", you can "SELECT TO_CHAR (TRUNC(dt), 'Mon-DD')").
There's a GROUP BY clause in your main query, so every item in the main SELECT clause must be one of the above. The last item, the unnamed scalar sub-query, is none of the above.
How can you fix this problem? That depends on your data, the results you want, and perhaps on your Oracle version. If you'd like help, post a little sample data (CREATE TABLE and INSERT statements, relevant columns only) from all tables involved. Also post the results you want from that data, and an explanation of how you get those results from that data, with specific examples.
Always say which version of Oracle you're using.
You may have noticed that this site normally doesn't display multiple spaces in a row.
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Syntax Error in SELECT statement
Hi,
My ABAP statement is:
select b1~fa a1~fb
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from (table_nm) as a1 inner join db_tab2 as b1
on a1~fb = b1~fb.
For this statement it gives me following error in syntax check:
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Thanks,
CDHi
Try something like this:
DATA: BEGIN OF ITAB OCCURS 0,
A,
B,
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DATA: TABLENAME(30).
DATA: WA_FTAB(72) TYPE C,
FTAB LIKE TABLE OF WA_FTAB.
WA_FTAB = 'A'. APPEND WA_FTAB TO FTAB.
SELECT (FTAB) FROM (TABLENAME) INTO TABLE ITAB.
LOOP AT ITAB.
SELECT SINGLE A FRO <TABLE 2>
INTO ITAB-B
WHERE A = ITAB-A.
MODIFY ITAB.
ENDLOOP.
See this sample:
DATA: BEGIN OF ITAB OCCURS 0,
VBELN LIKE VBAK-VBELN,
POSNR LIKE VBAP-POSNR,
VKORG LIKE VBAK-VKORG,
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DATA: TABLENAME(30) VALUE 'VBAP'.
DATA: WA_FTAB(72) TYPE C,
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WA_FTAB = 'VBELN'. APPEND WA_FTAB TO FTAB.
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WHERE VBELN = ITAB-VBELN.
MODIFY ITAB.
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[WebGet]
public IQueryable<Entity> GetEntitiesByParameterId(int parameterId)
return CurrentDataSource.GetEntitiesByParameterId(parameterId).AsQueryable();
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the stored procedure and returns entities that should be returned. No problem there.
Everything works well until I try to use $select OData option ie. ~WcfService.svc/GetEntitiesByParameterId?parameterId=1&$select=name.
Upon debugging, the method above runs without any error but it returns an Operation could destabilize the runtime error upon reaching the
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http://stackoverflow.com/questions/378895/operation-could-destabilize-the-runtime
https://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/d2fb4767-dc09-4879-a62a-5b2ce96c4465/for-some-columns-entity-properties-executestorequery-failed-with-error-operation-could?forum=adodotnetdataservices
but none of the solutions worked on my end.
Also, from the second article above:
This is a known limitation of WCF DS. ...
Second is that some of the queries won't work correctly because LINQ to EF needs little different LINQ expressions than LINQ to Objects in some cases. Which is the problem you're seeing.
It has been posted on 2012. If it its true, are there still no updates on this? And is there any other workaround to get the $select working on the stored proc call?
What works:
~WcfService.svc/GetEntitiesByParameterId?parameterId=1
~WcfService.svc/GetEntitiesByParameterId?parameterId=1&$top=1
~WcfService.svc/GetEntitiesByParameterId?parameterId=1&$skip-5
~WcfService.svc/GetEntitiesByParameterId?parameterId=1&$filter={filter query}
~WcfService.svc/GetEntitiesByParameterId?parameterId=1&$expand=SomeNavigationProperty
What doesn't work:
~WcfService.svc/GetEntitiesByParameterId?parameterId=1&$select=name
Tech details:
EntityFramework 5, WCF Data Service 5.0, OData V3
*I've also tried upgrading to EF6 and WCF 5.6.2 and it still didn't work.
Any help would be appreciated. Thanks!Someone from SO replied to my question there and said that $select is still not supported though I couldn't find any definitive documentation about it.
From what I gather and observed, $select breaks the stored procedure call because it tries to alter the data shape already gotten from the database and attempts to return a dynamic entity instead. Something about the stored proc returning an ObjectResult might
be messing it up. As I have said, these are merely my observations.
Workaround: I found a simple and elegant workaround for it though. Since my stored procedures are only getting data from the database and does
not alter data in any way (INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE), I tried using table-valued functions that returns a table equivalent to the entity on my EF. I've found that calling this function on the Service Operation method returns an IQueryable<Entity> which
is basically what is needed. $select also works now and so does other OData query options.
Steps:
Create a function on the database
Update EDMX -> Add function
Add new Function Import with Entity return type
Create service operation in WCF Data Service that calls CurrentDataSource.<FunctionName>()
Test in fiddler.
CODES
Database Function:
CREATE FUNCTION GetEntities(@parameter)
RETURN @entites TABLE(
[Id] [int],
[Name] [nvarchar](100),
AS
BEGIN
INSERT INTO @entities
SELECT [Id], [Name], ... FROM [EntityTable]
RETURN
END
WCF:
[WebGet]
public IQueryable<Entity> GetEntity(int parameter)
return CurrentDataSource.GetEntity(parameter);
It doesn't really solve the stored procedure problem but I'm marking this as answer until someone can provide a better one as it does solve what I'm trying to do.
Hope this helps others too. :) -
Hi All,
I am getting the error 'Comma without preceding colon (after SELECT ?).' with the following select statement. Can someone help me with the error.
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from zsdcoop
where kunnr = wa-kunnr and pfnum = wa-pfnum.
if ( lv_actdate_from NE wa-actdate_from ) or ( lv_actdate_to NE wa-actdate_to ).
wa-block = 'X'.
Endif.
Thanks,
Veni.Typically, on statements like this, you want to use AND instead of OR. Google "truth tables" for a detailed explanation of why.
if ( lv_actdate_from NE wa-actdate_from ) or ( lv_actdate_to NE wa-actdate_to ).
wa-block = 'X'.
Should probably be:
if ( lv_actdate_from NE wa-actdate_from ) AND ( lv_actdate_to NE wa-actdate_to ).
wa-block = 'X'.
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