Streams on RAC
Does anyone out there know of links or documents on implementing Oracle Streams on RAC? Oracle's best practice page leaves about a page to RAC:
http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b14228/best_gen.htm
And isn't really much help. I am looking for RAC to RAC bidirectional streams information.
Thanks,
Jay
I am implementing streams over RAC databases.
I agree, oracle does not have enough documentation on implementing streams over RAC.
1. Use a service name that has failover capability between nodes and use this service name while creating the db links.
2. Identify which instance is going to serve replication and assign it to the queue. ( This instance manages all the log mining, capture and propagate and apply). The secondary instance would be used only when the primary one is not available.
begin
DBMS_STREAMS_ADM.SET_UP_QUEUE(
Queue_Table => 'capture_queue_table',
Queue_name => 'capture_queue');
DBMS_STREAMS_ADM.SET_UP_QUEUE(
Queue_Table => 'apply_queue_table',
Queue_name => 'apply_queue');
-- Assign Primary / Secondary Instance IDs
dbms_aqadm.alter_queue_table('capture_queue_table',
primary_instance => 1,
secondary_instance => 2);
dbms_aqadm.alter_queue_table('apply_queue',
primary_instance => 1,
secondary_instance => 2);
end;
3. Make sure that the propagation is between the queues.
dbms_streams_adm.add_table_propagation_rules(
table_name => 'scott.EMP',
STREAMS_NAME => 'propagate_process',
SOURCE_QUEUE_NAME => 'capture_queue',
destination_QUEUE_NAME => 'Apply_queue@<remote_db>',
include_dml => true,
include_ddl => false,
include_tagged_lcr => true,
source_database => '<Local Database name>', -- Use the database name not individual instances
queue_to_queue => true,
inclusion_rule => true);
Edited by: Ramineni on Apr 27, 2009 10:14 AM
Similar Messages
-
Streams on RAC oracle database 11g
Hi Experts,
Could you please someone help me to setup streams on RAC database? I am getting confused how the multiple instances in a RAC will mine the changed data from the source to target system. Whether the downstream data capture is advisable for RAC environment. What are the pros and cons of downstream data capture?
Thanks in advance.
RajHere's a few links you might find useful:
http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/E11882_01/server.112/e10704/ap_other.htm#STRMS179
http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/E11882_01/server.112/e10705/best_gen.htm#STREP153
http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/E11882_01/server.112/e10705/prep_rep.htm#STREP225
Hope this helps! -
Advice on implementing oracle streams on RAC 11.2 data warehouse database
Hi,
I would like to know high level overview on implementing one-way schema level replication within same database using oracle streams on RAC 11.2 data warehouse database.
Are there any points that should be kept in mind before drafting the implementation plan.
Please share your thougts and experiences.
Thanks in advance
srhHi,
I would like to know high level overview on implementing one-way schema level replication within same database using oracle streams on RAC 11.2 data warehouse database.
Are there any points that should be kept in mind before drafting the implementation plan.
Please share your thougts and experiences.
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srh -
Stream on RAC ...
Hi All,
I have one query about Oracle Stream and RAC.
we are using 11.2.0.1.0 and RAC is also 11gR2.
One of our product is using stream replication and we want to certify this product on RAC also.
Does there anything special to implement stream on RAC?
Does anybody verified that stream is working properly on RAC also.
Thanks...user12039625 wrote:
Hi All,
I have one query about Oracle Stream and RAC.
we are using 11.2.0.1.0 and RAC is also 11gR2.
One of our product is using stream replication and we want to certify this product on RAC also.
Does there anything special to implement stream on RAC?
Does anybody verified that stream is working properly on RAC also.
Thanks...Yes .. Streams work fine on 11G R2 RAC.
For best practices for RAC & Streams , follow :
http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/E11882_01/server.112/e10705/best_gen.htm#CHDIAIGF
You might also check :
http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/E11882_01/server.112/e10704/ap_other.htm#CHDIJGHI
Regards
Rajesh
Edited by: Rajesh on Aug 18, 2010 11:26 AM -
hi ,
I’m trying to configure oracle stream one direction ( tables level )..
my source and destination database is 10.2.0.4 and destination in rac (three nodes)
source database is one node
please help if there is some configuration required in racHello
Please find the Oracle RAC Specific Configuration while implementing Oracle Bidirectional streaming Setup
#Propagation
queue_to_queue parameter
-- Assign Primary / Secondary Instance IDs
dbms_aqadm.alter_queue_table(queue_table => 'capture_srctab',
primary_instance => 1,
secondary_instance => 2);
dbms_aqadm.alter_queue_table(queue_table => 'apply_srctab',
primary_instance => 1,
secondary_instance => 2);
All Streams processing is done at the owning instance of the queue used by
the Streams client. To determine the owning instance of each ANYDATA queue
in a database, run the following query:
SELECT q.OWNER, q.NAME, t.QUEUE_TABLE, t.OWNER_INSTANCE
FROM DBA_QUEUES q, DBA_QUEUE_TABLES t
WHERE t.OBJECT_TYPE = 'SYS.ANYDATA' AND
q.QUEUE_TABLE = t.QUEUE_TABLE AND
q.OWNER = t.OWNER;
#tbsnames.ora
Service_name=global_name=db_name
Please find the metalink document
10gR2 Streams Recommended Configuration [ID 418755.1]
Regards
Hitgon -
Hi,
I have 2 RACs, each one owns 2 nodes. Now I wanna deploy the Stream replication on these 2 RACs in Bi-directional mode. Is there any difference from the Non-RAC system?
thanksStreams is a DATABASE activity, even on RAC, even if the capture reside on only one instance, it is still a database activity. So it will read all archivelogs, which means all archivelogs must be visible from capture instance. So use ASM for the archivelogs or export NFS your achive dir or use any valid cluster filesystem.
The instance were the streams reside is determined by the queue table location and the queue table can be migrated from one instance using :
exec DBMS_AQADM.ALTER_QUEUE_TABLE (queue_table=>'STRMADMIN.WLPINT_CAP_QT' , primary_instance=> 2 );
You can at any moment but you will have a DICTIONARY INITIALIZING of around 1min. -
ANy thing special for Streams configuration in RAC?
We are going to configure streams in a 2 node RAC environment.
when the node goes down on which CAPTURE or APPLY or PROPAGATE runs, does it automatically failover to available to node? What kind of extra configuration should be taken care specifically for RAC to handle this scenario?I do run Streams on RAC and on non-RAC. Only thing that changes is that the node that processes the Streams is determined by the queue table node ownership and remember that v$ views will be empty on the node where the streams are not running.
-
Streams Setup from RAC to Single instance
Does anyone have a document to setup streams from RAC to Non RAC. I successfully setup streams on 2 single instances but I am having issues in replicating, Streams is setup on node1 or Rac and Apply process is also setup on single node. but data is not replicating.
Appreciate any suggestions.From Metalink Note 418755.1:
Additional Configuration for RAC Environments for a Source Database Archive Logs
The archive log threads from all instances must be available to any instance
running a capture process. This is true for both local and downstream capture.
Queue Ownership
When Streams is configured in a RAC environment, each queue table has an
"owning" instance. All queues within an individual queue table are owned by
the same instance. The Streams components (capture/propagation/apply) all
use that same owning instance to perform their work. This means that
+ a capture process is run at the owning instance of the source queue.
+ a propagation job must run at the owning instance of the queue
+ a propagation job must connect to the owning instance of the target queue.
Ownership of the queue can be configured to remain on a specific instance,
as long as that instance is available, by setting the PRIMARY _INSTANCE
and/or SECONDARY_INSTANCE parameters of DBMS_AQADM.ALTER_QUEUE_TABLE.
If the primary_instance is set to a specific instance (ie, not 0), the queue
ownership will return to the specified instance whenever the instance is up.
Capture will automatically follow the ownership of the queue.If the ownership
changes while capture is running, capture will stop on the current instance
and restart at the new owner instance.
For queues created with Oracle Database 10g Release 2, a service will be
created with the service name= schema.queue and the network name
SYS$schema.queue.global_name for that queue. If the global_name of the
database does not match the db_name.db_domain name of the database, be sure
to include the global_name as a service name in the init.ora.
For propagations created with the Oracle Database 10g Release 2 code with
the queue_to_queue parameter to TRUE, the propagation job will deliver only
to the specific queue identified. Also, the source dblink for the target
database connect descriptor must specify the correct service (global name of
the target database ) to connect to the target database. For example, the
tnsnames.ora entry for the target database should include the CONNECT_DATA
clause in the connect descriptor for the target database. This claus should
specify (CONNECT_DATA=(SERVICE_NAME='global_name of target database')).
Do NOT include a specific INSTANCE in the CONNECT_DATA clause.
For example, consider the tnsnames.ora file for a database with the global name
db.mycompany.com. Assume that the alias name for the first instance is db1 and
that the alias for the second instance is db2. The tnsnames.ora file for this
database might include the following entries:
db.mycompany.com=
(description=
(load_balance=on)
(address=(protocol=tcp)(host=node1-vip)(port=1521))
(address=(protocol=tcp)(host=node2-vip)(port=1521))
(connect_data=
(service_name=db.mycompany.com)))
db1.mycompany.com=
(description=
(address=(protocol=tcp)(host=node1-vip)(port=1521))
(connect_data=
(service_name=db.mycompany.com)
(instance_name=db1)))
db2.mycompany.com=
(description=
(address=(protocol=tcp)(host=node2-vip)(port=1521))
(connect_data=
(service_name=db.mycompany.com)
(instance_name=db2)))
Use the italicized tnsnames.ora alias in the target database link USING clause.
DBA_SERVICES lists all services for the database. GV$ACTIVE_SERVICES identifies
all active services for the database In non_RAC configurations, the service
name will typically be the global_name. However, it is possible for users to
manually create alternative services and use them in the TNS connect_data
specification . For RAC configurations, the service will appear in these views
as SYS$schema.queue.global_name.
Propagation Restart
Use the procedures START_PROPAGATION and STOP_PROPAGATION from
DBMS_PROPAGATION_ADM to enable and disable the propagation schedule.
These procedures automatically handle queue_to_queue propagation.
Example:
exec DBMS_PROPAGATION_ADM.stop_propagation('name_of_propagation'); or
exec DBMS_PROPAGATION_ADM.stop_propagation('name_of_propagation',force=>true);
exec DBMS_PROPAGATION_ADM.start_propagation('name_of_propagation');
If you use the lower level DBMS_AQADM procedures to manage the propagation schedule,
be sure to explicitly specify the destination_queue name when queue_to_queue propagation has been configured.
Example:
DBMS_AQADM.UNSCHEDULE_PROPAGATION('source_queue_name','destination',destination_queue=>'specific_queue');
DBMS_AQADM.SCHEDULE_PROPAGATION('source_queue_name','destination',destination_queue=>'specific_queue');, DBMS_AQADM.ENABLE_PROPAGATION_SCHEDULE('source_queue_name','destination',destination_queue=>'specific_queue');,
DBMS_AQADM.DISABLE_PROPAGATION_SCHEDULE('source_queue_name','destination',destination_queue=>'specific_queue');, DBMS_AQADM.ALTER_PROPAGATION_SCHEDULE('source_queue_name','destination',destination_queue=>'specific_queue');
Changing the GLOBAL_NAME of the Source Database
See the OPERATION section on Global_name below. The following are some
additional considerations when running in a RAC environment.
If the GLOBAL_NAME of the database is changed, ensure that any propagations
are dropped and recreated with the queue_to_queue parameter set to TRUE.
In addition, if the GLOBAL_NAME does not match the db_name.db_domain of the
database, include the global_name for the queue (NETWORK_NAME in DBA_QUEUES)
in the list of services for the database in the database parameter
initialization file.
Section 4. Target Site Configuration
The following recommendations apply to target databases, ie, databases in which
Streams apply is configured.
1. Privileges
Grant Explicit Privileges to APPLY_USER for the user tables
Examples:
Privileges for table level DML: INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE,
Privileges for table level DDL: CREATE (ANY) TABLE , CREATE (ANY) INDEX,
CREATE (ANY) PROCEDURE
2. Instantiation
Set Instantiation SCNs manually if not using export/import. If manually
configuring the instantiation scn for each table within the schema, use the
RECURSIVE=>TRUE option on the DBMS_STREAMS_ADM.SET_SCHEMA_INSTANTIATION_SCN
procedure
For DDL Set Instantiation SCN at next higher level(ie,SCHEMA or GLOBAL level).
3. Conflict Resolution
If updates will be performed in multiple databases for the same shared
object, be sure to configure conflict resolution. See the Streams
Replication Administrator's Guide Chapter 3 Streams Conflict Resolution,
for more detail.
To simplify conflict resolution on tables with LOB columns, create an error
handler to handle errors for the table. When registering the handler using
the DBMS_APPLY_ADM.SET_DML_HANDLER procedure, be sure to specify the
ASSEMBLE_LOBS parameter as TRUE.
In Streams Concepts manual 10.2 chapter 22: Monitoring Apply
Displaying detailed information about Apply errors.
4. Apply Process Configuration
A. Rules
If the maintain_* procedures are not suitable for your environment,
please use the ADD_RULES procedures (ADDTABLE_RULES , ADD_SCHEMA_RULES ,
ADD_GLOBAL_RULES (for DML and DDL), ADD_SUBSET_RULES (DML only).
These procedures minimize the number of steps required to configure Streams
processes. Also, it is possible to create rules for non-existent objects,
so be sure to check the spelling of each object specified in a rule carefully.
APPLY can be configured with or without a ruleset. The ADD_GLOBAL_RULES can
be used to apply all changes in the queue for the database. If no ruleset is
specified for the apply process, all changes in the queue are processed by the apply process.
A single Streams apply can process rules for multiple tables or schemas
located in a single queue that are received from a single source database .
For best performance, rules should be simple. Rules that include LIKE clauses are
not simple and will impact the performance of Streams.
To eliminate changes for particular tables or objects, specify the
include_tagged_lcr clause along with the table or object name in the
negative rule set for the Streams process. Setting this clause will
eliminate all changes, tagged or not, for the table or object.
B. Parameters
Set the following parameters after a apply process is created:
+ DISABLE_ON_ERROR=N Default: Y
If Y, then the apply process is disabled on the first unresolved error,
even if the error is not fatal.
If N, then the apply process continues regardless of unresolved errors.
+ PARALLELISM=3* Number of CPU Default: 1
Apply parameters can be set using the SET_PARAMETER procedure from the
DBMS_APPLY_ADM package. For example, to set the DISABLE_ON_ERROR parameter
of the streams apply process named APPLY_EX, use the following syntax while
logged in as the Streams Administrator:
exec dbms_apply_adm.set_parameter('apply_ex','disable_on_error','n');
Change the apply parallelism parameter recommendation to a lower number.
In general, try 4 or 8 and increase or decrease as necessary for your workload.
In some cases, performance can be improved by setting the following hidden
parameter. This parameter should be set when the major workload is UPDATEs
and the updates are performed on just a few columns of a many-column table.
+ DYNAMICSTMTS=Y Default: N
If Y, then for UPDATE statements, the apply process will optimize the
generation of SQL statements based on required columns.
CHECKPOINTFREQUENCY=1000
Increase the frequency of logminer checkpoints especially in a
database with significant LOB or DDL activity.
exec dbms_capture_adm.set_parameter('capture_ex','_checkpoint_frequency','1000');
5. Additional Configuration for RAC Environments for a Apply Database
Queue Ownership
When Streams is configured in a RAC environment, each queue table has an
"owning" instance. All queues within an individual queue table are owned
by the same instance. The Streams components (capture/propagation/apply)
all use that same owning instance to perform their work. This means that
the database link specified in the propagation must connect to the owning
instance of the target queue. the apply process is run at the owning instance
of the target queue
Ownership of the queue can be configured to remain on a specific instance,
as long as that instance is available, by setting the PRIMARY _INSTANCE and
SECONDARY_INSTANCE parameters of DBMS_AQADM.ALTER_QUEUE_TABLE. If the
primary_instance is set to a specific instance (ie, not 0), the queue
ownership will return to the specified instance whenever the instance is up.
Apply will automatically follow the ownership of the queue. If the ownership
changes while apply is running, apply will stop on the current instance and
restart at the new owner instance.
Changing the GLOBAL_NAME of the Database
See the OPERATION section on Global_name below. The following are some
additional considerations when running in a RAC environment.
If the GLOBAL_NAME of the database is changed, ensure that the queue is
empty before changing the name and that the apply process is dropped and
recreated with the apply_captured parameter = TRUE. In addition, if the
GLOBAL_NAME does not match the db_name.db_domain of the database, include
the GLOBAL_NAME in the list of services for the database in the database
parameter initialization file. -
How unhealthy is this RAC?
Here's is the contents of v$system_event..
Is this
EVENT TOTAL_WAITS TIME_WAITED AVERAGE_WAIT
enq: TX - index contention 40564851 214701526 5.29
enq: TX - row lock contention 188846 12454614 65.95
enq: SQ - contention 141971 70568 0.5
cause for concern?
EVENT TOTAL_WAITS TIME_WAITED AVERAGE_WAIT
SQL*Net message to client 6015051449 607254 0
SQL*Net message from client 6015048542 178177969892 29.62
gcs remote message 2948555287 2633481757 0.89
CGS wait for IPC msg 1517805027 634397 0
db file sequential read 1500615188 816364485 0.54
ges remote message 1247679701 1407300224 1.13
gc cr multi block request 778432813 9913464 0.01
gc current block 2-way 747852637 38030616 0.05
db file scattered read 709428365 460939295 0.65
rdbms ipc message 708473316 37650068633 53.14
gc buffer busy acquire 671285134 1033621285 1.54
PX Deq: reap credit 667784615 484449 0
gcs log flush sync 592376026 171712257 0.29
gc cr block 2-way 530861847 19607062 0.04
library cache pin 437937120 15126237 0.03
log file sync 379523272 797193932 2.1
DIAG idle wait 359607166 2822108755 7.85
log file parallel write 351225436 259263769 0.74
LNS ASYNC end of log 350170653 1398410516 3.99
LNS wait on SENDREQ 321652621 3209301 0.01
PX qref latch 297396661 94308 0
read by other session 289140108 148440270 0.51
buffer deadlock 163505781 983055 0.01
gc current block busy 119223825 467716658 3.92
PX Deq: Table Q Normal 117332841 23574867 0.2
ksxr poll remote instances 110480324 90333 0
buffer busy waits 106938153 19933900 0.19
direct path read 93429599 108427028 1.16
SQL*Net more data from client 86471785 23026529 0.27
gc current grant busy 84978157 28215346 0.33
control file sequential read 82646297 23694583 0.29
PX Deq Credit: send blkd 78641669 9569299 0.12
latch: cache buffers chains 74218671 690277 0.01
gc current grant 2-way 72557796 1920419 0.03
library cache: mutex X 71106697 75993 0
DFS lock handle 70722498 2716407 0.04
gc cr grant 2-way 64558237 1633004 0.03
PX Deq: Execution Msg 61706261 314222076 5.09
gc cr block busy 61469863 119850802 1.95
library cache lock 52428649 3773354 0.07
PX Deq: Slave Session Stats 48040224 1886805 0.04
db file parallel read 46415188 118467902 2.55
IPC send completion sync 46250594 965101 0.02
enq: TX - index contention 40564851 214701526 5.29
PX Deq: Execute Reply 39689685 17243721 0.43
gc buffer busy release 36976909 242714774 6.56
SQL*Net more data to client 36627952 44167 0
PX Deq: Msg Fragment 30501244 343397 0.01
rdbms ipc reply 29725302 1352370 0.05
RMAN backup & recovery I/O 28824547 37722662 1.31
reliable message 27892263 3082134 0.11
PX Idle Wait 27356097 4651277341 170.03
ASM file metadata operation 25098749 8850323 0.35
gc object scan 22705857 7485 0
db file parallel write 19896252 52152606 2.62
latch: ges resource hash list 19336183 427451 0.02
enq: PS - contention 19143961 707455 0.04
PX Deq: Parse Reply 19093356 895799 0.05
gc cr disk read 17816846 448909 0.03
ASM background timer 16101806 1383957874 85.95
PX Deq: Slave Join Frag 16044789 233149 0.01
wait for unread message on broadcast channel 15056320 1413552546 93.88
cursor: mutex X 13435193 24140 0
KJC: Wait for msg sends to complete 13268497 11397 0
PX Deq: Signal ACK RSG 13214824 101941 0.01
KSV master wait 13206286 4235645 0.32
direct path read temp 12617694 5487608 0.43
PX Deq Credit: need buffer 11675868 879967 0.08
row cache lock 11536185 398216 0.03
PX Deq Credit: Session Stats 9480862 78910 0.01
SQL*Net message to dblink 9312894 1538 0
SQL*Net message from dblink 9312894 6279631 0.67
control file parallel write 7760982 11854435 1.53
pmon timer 7558889 1412576090 186.88
PX Deq: Join ACK 7548816 498931 0.07
gc current multi block request 6035173 155898 0.03
PING 5706961 1413230267 247.63
enq: XR - database force logging 4662671 198813 0.04
class slave wait 4561877 7097429006 1555.81
Streams AQ: waiting for messages in the queue 4495828 1543411682 343.3
SQL*Net more data from dblink 3696582 444575 0.12
LGWR wait for redo copy 3655353 17840 0
log file sequential read 3387305 6610414 1.95
Log archive I/O 2990486 276772 0.09
SQL*Net break/reset to client 2971976 2385935 0.8
direct path write temp 2839390 2522114 0.89
Space Manager: slave idle wait 2827526 1412987186 499.73
latch: shared pool 2808517 298150 0.11
latch: gc element 2421717 24688 0.01
SGA: MMAN sleep for component shrink 2336447 2458094 1.05
latch: enqueue hash chains 2279645 15435 0.01
latch free 2089418 78732 0.04
gc current split 2044784 1864009 0.91
PX Deq: Signal ACK EXT 1976164 19263 0.01
enq: FB - contention 1473469 61036 0.04
cursor: pin S wait on X 1313129 1464789 1.12
SQL*Net more data to dblink 1232891 986 0
Streams AQ: RAC qmn coordinator idle wait 1211300 788 0
enq: HW - contention 1175390 2077008 1.77
latch: session allocation 1167768 21883 0.02
Streams AQ: qmn coordinator idle wait 1144699 1412546634 1233.99
Streams AQ: qmn slave idle wait 1031585 2227183681 2158.99
lock deadlock retry 962937 4698 0
enq: CF - contention 956154 609647 0.64
latch: cache buffers lru chain 902764 37552 0.04
latch: object queue header operation 817911 27717 0.03
global enqueue expand wait 768633 654105 0.85
Data file init write 756191 329758 0.44
latch: gcs resource hash 647021 4147 0.01
local write wait 603007 286191 0.47
latch: row cache objects 599358 6453 0.01
ges lmd/lmses to freeze in rcfg - mrcvr 481759 156345 0.32
shared server idle wait 471190 1413238589 2999.3
enq: RF - DG Broker Current File ID 469833 23209 0.05
smon timer 432383 1411851085 3265.28
SGA: allocation forcing component growth 363333 379008 1.04
gc current retry 341104 1121252 3.29
enq: RF - synch: DG Broker metadata 319143 588290 1.84
enq: PG - contention 313659 14830 0.05
enq: TT - contention 260134 11207172 43.08
enq: KO - fast object checkpoint 236745 820808 3.47
dispatcher timer 236637 1413242481 5972.2
direct path write 231382 191008 0.83
cursor: pin S 229011 394 0
Streams AQ: waiting for time management or cleanup tasks 199981 1413148548 7066.41
enq: TX - row lock contention 188846 12454614 65.95
enq: TX - allocate ITL entry 153703 54252 0.35
enq: SQ - contention 141971 70568 0.5
ksdxexeother 141885 56 0
latch: redo allocation 138912 1858 0.01
recovery area: computing applied logs 126415 45925 0.36
gc current block congested 126318 21768 0.17
resmgr:cpu quantum 123074 151384 1.23
jobq slave wait 120678 35574221 294.79
Datapump dump file I/O 90431 9127 0.1
ges inquiry response 89402 4041 0.05
os thread startup 83809 222586 2.66
cr request retry 80062 71896 0.9
PX Deq: Table Q Sample 79665 133402 1.67
gc cr block congested 79026 14792 0.19
gc cr failure 77521 25019 0.32
enq: WF - contention 73983 825388 11.16
enq: TQ - TM contention 72871 3319 0.05
lock escalate retry 65714 1574 0.02
buffer exterminate 59775 64919 1.09
fbar timer 47136 1413183353 29980.98
log file switch completion 46911 452097 9.64
recovery area: computing obsolete files 45699 8547 0.19
enq: US - contention 40401 8805 0.22
enq: TM - contention 39149 5435032 138.83
library cache load lock 36311 382575 10.54
kjbdrmcvtq lmon drm quiesce: ping completion 31668 47443 1.5
enq: TD - KTF dump entries 31468 1424 0.05
enq: RO - fast object reuse 28422 31772 1.12
parallel recovery slave wait for change 27558 3163 0.11
name-service call wait 23694 181533 7.66
control file single write 22375 1624 0.07
kksfbc child completion 21239 106926 5.03
PX Deq: Table Q qref 19325 245 0.01
enq: TX - contention 18805 113253 6.02
latch: messages 17203 181 0.01
enq: RS - prevent file delete 16913 1013 0.06
enq: RS - prevent aging list update 15682 642 0.04
PX Deq: Table Q Get Keys 14322 42935 3
gc current grant congested 14292 2192 0.15
cursor: mutex S 13285 8 0
log file single write 13164 5371 0.41
latch: undo global data 12649 178 0.01
kksfbc research 11894 12680 1.07
parallel recovery slave idle wait 11193 5872 0.52
wait list latch free 11026 11794 1.07
enq: CT - state 11001 417 0.04
latch: checkpoint queue latch 10526 132 0.01
enq: PE - contention 10506 1139 0.11
ARCH wait on SENDREQ 9957 216480 21.74
gc cr grant congested 9465 1584 0.17
wait for scn ack 9377 3155 0.34
enq: TA - contention 8856 324 0.04
log buffer space 8777 89323 10.18
enq: TK - Auto Task Serialization 8542 343 0.04
enq: DR - contention 7842 323 0.04
process diagnostic dump 7707 2072 0.27
JOX Jit Process Sleep 7612 11286431 1482.72
enq: TC - contention 7357 340817 46.33
ges global resource directory to be frozen 7140 12299 1.72
enq: CO - master slave det 6850 312 0.05
enq: JS - job run lock - synchronize 6704 397 0.06
gcs drm freeze in enter server mode 6542 40742 6.23
enq: TS - contention 5959 89332 14.99
ARCH wait for archivelog lock 5600 36 0.01
PX Nsq: PQ load info query 5377 104798 19.49
db file single write 5373 3452 0.64
gc remaster 5315 50625 9.52
latch: parallel query alloc buffer 4939 1906 0.39
enq: TO - contention 4799 143 0.03
enq: AF - task serialization 4395 161 0.04
enq: PI - contention 4251 163 0.04
ges2 LMON to wake up LMD - mrcvr 4210 28 0.01
enq: DL - contention 3889 239 0.06
kjctssqmg: quick message send wait 3408 22 0.01
LNS wait on DETACH 3275 741 0.23
ksfd: async disk IO 3274 1 0
LNS wait on ATTACH 3273 51940 15.87
ARCH wait on DETACH 3231 714 0.22
ARCH wait on ATTACH 3226 43238 13.4
enq: BR - file shrink 2787 116 0.04
write complete waits 2631 1070 0.41
enq: MD - contention 2596 67 0.03
enq: WL - contention 2198 266518 121.25
single-task message 2098 25896 12.34
enq: OD - Serializing DDLs 2054 66 0.03
resmgr:internal state change 2001 14735 7.36
ARCH wait on c/f tx acquire 2 1751 175230 100.07
enq: WR - contention 1636 69 0.04
latch: cache buffer handles 1610 29 0.02
statement suspended, wait error to be cleared 1497 22626 15.11
Streams AQ: qmn coordinator waiting for slave to start 1214 678966 559.28
enq: PD - contention 1182 33 0.03
JS kgl get object wait 1096 4922 4.49
undo segment extension 1070 10065 9.41
PL/SQL lock timer 949 8739819 9209.5
enq: AE - lock 937 28 0.03
LGWR-LNS wait on channel 832 913 1.1
ges DFS hang analysis phase 2 acks 816 495 0.61
latch: redo writing 729 9 0.01
gc quiesce 665 564 0.85
enq: JS - queue lock 482 2111 4.38
PX Deq: Test for credit 442 13 0.03
enq: SS - contention 386 274 0.71
recovery area: computing dropped files 328 1400 4.27
recovery area: computing backed up files 328 496 1.51
ksdxexeotherwait 279 10592 37.97
log switch/archive 250 137570 550.28
gc domain validation 223 39964 179.21
auto-sqltune: wait graph update 195 96514 494.95
wait for a undo record 170 1214 7.14
parallel recovery coord send blocked 168 4 0.02
enq: JS - wdw op 168 3741 22.27
enq: KT - contention 165 5 0.03
switch logfile command 156 6290 40.32
gcs resource directory to be unfrozen 149 12839 86.17
Data Guard Broker Wait 139 10906 78.46
enq: SK - contention 129 4 0.03
enq: JS - job recov lock 128 4 0.03
gc cr block lost 125 6772 54.17
virtual circuit wait 122 3 0.03
ges LMON to get to FTDONE 100 187 1.87
enq: CU - contention 80 242 3.02
enq: JQ - contention 78 7 0.09
cursor: pin X 73 83 1.14
parallel recovery coord wait for reply 70 510 7.29
PX Deq: Txn Recovery Start 67 3436 51.29
SQL*Net break/reset to dblink 60 0 0
gc current block lost 57 2869 50.33
ges LMD suspend for testing event 51 709 13.89
inactive session 46 4550 98.91
recovery read 45 5 0.11
JS kill job wait 41 3548 86.53
enq: AS - service activation 40 1 0.03
enq: TL - contention 35 2 0.05
enq: UL - contention 34 524 15.42
gcs enter server mode 33 1559 47.24
wait for stopper event to be increased 30 218 7.27
enq: TQ - DDL contention 24 300 12.52
enq: MR - contention 21 1 0.03
ges reconfiguration to start 20 54 2.72
ges enter server mode 20 502 25.08
buffer latch 18 1337 74.26
enq: SR - contention 18 1 0.05
Streams: RAC waiting for inter instance ack 18 3748 208.21
enq: PR - contention 17 46 2.72
kupp process wait 16 166 10.39
checkpoint completed 15 3678 245.19
PX Deque wait 14 68 4.87
enq: BF - allocation contention 14 1 0.08
enq: XL - fault extent map 14 51 3.66
enq: FU - contention 14 17 1.18
enq: TH - metric threshold evaluation 13 114 8.78
enq: MW - contention 12 0 0.04
enq: DD - contention 10 0 0.04
process terminate 8 41 5.08
ges cgs registration 8 151 18.9
buffer resize 7 0 0
ktm: instance recovery 7 698 99.66
LNS wait on LGWR 6 0 0
ASM background starting 6 381 63.43
gc cr block 3-way 5 0 0.08
enq: PV - syncstart 5 9 1.74
Global transaction acquire instance locks 4 4 1.09
enq: RS - read alert level 4 0 0.04
LGWR wait on LNS 3 0 0
gc recovery 3 540 179.85
Streams AQ: enqueue blocked on low memory 3 544 181.2
DBWR range invalidation sync 3 17 5.83
enq: DM - contention 3 0 0.03
enq: RF - FSFO Observer Heartbeat 3 0 0.03
enq: JS - q mem clnup lck 3 0 0
DG Broker configuration file I/O 2 0 0
enq: RC - Result Cache: Contention 2 493 246.6
enq: KM - contention 2 0 0.03
enq: RT - contention 2 0 0.04
instance state change 2 0 0.12
kkdlgon 2 10 5.11
enq: TQ - INI contention 2 292 146.07
enq: JS - contention 2 0 0
ARCH wait for netserver start 1 400 400.02
log file switch (checkpoint incomplete) 1 3 3.44
JS coord start wait 1 50 50.09
ges lmd and pmon to attach 1 1 1.26
wait for tmc2 to complete 1 3 3.03
control file heartbeat 1 400 400.02
enq: SW - contention 1 0 0.04
enq: PW - perwarm status in dbw0 1 0 0.09
enq: FS - contention 1 0 0.04
enq: XR - quiesce database 1 0 0.04
enq: RS - write alert level 1 0 0.02
enq: CN - race with init 1 0 0.03
enq: FE - contention 1 4 3.77
Wait for shrink lock2 1 10 10.03
enq: IA - contention 1 0 0.02
enq: RF - atomicity 1 0 0.05
enq: RF - synchronization: aifo master 1 0 0.02
enq: RF - RF - Database Automatic Disable 1 0 0.06
enq: WP - contention 1 0 0.02
enq: TB - SQL Tuning Base Cache Load 1 0 0.05
enq: JS - evt notify 1 0 0.02Edited by: steffi on Mar 20, 2011 12:21 AM
Edited by: steffi on Mar 20, 2011 8:18 AM
Edited by: steffi on Mar 20, 2011 8:19 AMText can be formatted by tagging the beginning and end of the block of text with the code ta
\Formatted text goes here.
\Example:
This is formatted.When cutting and pasting text such as execution plans, excerpts from AWR reports, etc, it will maintain spacing and formatting, and make for much easier reading.
As to the content, well, dumping the contents of v$system_event is pretty close to useless.
As to the first three events you listed, 'enq: TX - index contention', 'enq: TX - row lock contention', 'enq: SQ - contention', well, all of those are easily tunable.
First, for 'enq: SQ - contention', check your sequences. Do you have any NOCACHE sequences? Or sequences with small caches?
As for 'enq: TX - row lock contention', well that's fairly self-explanatory. You have multiple sessions trying to lock the same row in the same table at the same time.
Last, 'enq: TX - index contention', that's non-row level contention on an index. For example, if you have a unique index, insert a row w/ column value 1, but don't commit, then try to insert that same value from another session.
But, before you do any of that, I think you need to clearly understand where the bottlenecks are. Try taking some AWR snapshots, about 5 minutes apart, when you're having performance problems. Look at the AWR report for that 5 minute period. In particular, look at your Top 5 timed events.
Hope that helps,
-Mark -
Hi,
Database version-RAC-2 node:10.1.0.4
OS -Solaris.
We have two node RAC ,we have configured Bidirectional streams between RAC and other non-RAC database.Due to network outage there was no connectivity between Two node RAC and non-RAC system.
After the resolution of Network problem we observed that the query gv$streams_capture was returning no rows selected at non-RAC database.
sys@BMCSUPL> SELECT capture_name, SYSDATE "Current Time", capture_time "Capture Process TS", capture_message_number,
2 capture_message_create_time , enqueue_time , enqueue_message_number, enqueue_message_create_time , available_message_number,
3 available_message_create_time FROM gV$STREAMS_CAPTURE;
no rows selected
sys@BMCSUPL> select capture_name, error_number, error_message, status, STATUS_CHANGE_TIME from dba_capture;
CAPTURE_NAME ERROR_NUMBER
ERROR_MESSAGE
STATUS STATUS_CH
CAPTURE_LYRIS
sys@BMCSUPL> sys@BMCSUPL> select apply_name, error_number, error_message, status, STATUS_CHANGE_TIME from dba_apply ;
APPLY_NAME ERROR_NUMBER
ERROR_MESSAGE
STATUS STATUS_CH
APPLY_LYRIS
ENABLED 06-NOV-07
sys@BMCSUPL> sys@BMCSUPL>
sys@BMCSUPL> sys@BMCSUPL> select propagation_name, last_error_date, last_error_msg from dba_propagation, dba_queue_schedules
where schema = source_queue_owner and qname = source_queue_name and
destination = destination_dblink ;
2 3
PROPAGATION_NAME LAST_ERRO
LAST_ERROR_MSG
LYRIS_TO_BMC 02-DEC-07
ORA-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
ORA-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
LYRIS_TO_BMC 02-DEC-07
ORA-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
ORA-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
Non- RAC system:dbversion:10.2.0.2
os:solaris
Is this the expected behaviour? or is there any problem with streams configuration.
Please take a look in to this and help me out ............Looks like a problem to me.
Track down that ORA-12560 using metalink docs and the log files to see what is wrong.
Are you tailing the alert log? -
Is there any steps to be followed when configuring CDC (oracle 10gR2) in a RAC environment. Can anyone share the document if any.
Thanks,
DBAHello
For CDC, there are no RAC specific docs existing on metalink. The Streams docs applies for Asynchronous CDC as well to some extent depends on the Asych CDC Configuration you are using.
Refer to the following notes on metalink for CDC:
<Note: 413353.1> "10.2 Best Practices For Streams in RAC environment"
<Note: 556880.1> "Streams and CDC (Change Data Capture) list of the most known bugs on Oracle database 10.2"
<Note: 437838.1> "Recommended Patches for Streams"
Thanks,
Rijesh -
Use of inverter technology in portable
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Hi,
Statndard Transaction in SAP itself uses the same C-Calls.
For Eg , AL11 uses these C-Calls.
The Function module SUBST_GET_FILE_LIST fetch all the files in a specified folder.But still this too iuses C-Calls
Regards
Immanuel D -
How do I diagnose buffering and freezing problems?
My home business uses flash player to stream horse race videos from four different sites for several hours every day. How can I diagnose recurring yet unpredictable slow downs, buffering, freezing, even Flash Player crashing? Here are the specifics:
We use Chrome, IE and Firebox browsers. We have problems on all the browsers.
All computers in our house have problems but the primary one is: Vista Home Premium 64 bit, Windows 6.0 sp2, 4GB memory.
Our connection screams at 20GB down, 5GBup. I run Internet speed tests during the slowdowns and we are still at this level. The main computer is hard wired into the router, all others are wireless.
Flash Player is used by all four internet sites. All are running at the lastest release version.
I have disabled hardware accelerator, checked the cache setting, etc.
We work in two modes: 1 - streaming live video from the race track. 2 - Playing archived race replays from a replay service during which we pause and rewind extensively.
Some days we have almost no buffering problems, other days the buffering is unmanageable.
Some days (during replay watching) Flash Player freezes and crashes many times, other days there is no problem.
A few months ago, there was almost no problem. Over time things have gotten progressively worse.
How can I determine if Flash Player is the problem? Are there ways of getting throughput statistics from Flash? How can I determine the bottleneck or problem area?The only possible ways to get a virus are:
-Jailbreak
-Downloading an app that is not from the App Store.
Other than that, your iPhone is fine.
-Ethan -
How to set the correct shared pool size and db_buffer_cache using awr
Hi All,
I want to how to set the correct size for shared_pool_size and db_cache_size using shared pool advisory and buffer pool advisory of awr report. I have paste the shared and buffer pool advisory of awr report.
Shared Pool Advisory
* SP: Shared Pool Est LC: Estimated Library Cache Factr: Factor
* Note there is often a 1:Many correlation between a single logical object in the Library Cache, and the physical number of memory objects associated with it. Therefore comparing the number of Lib Cache objects (e.g. in v$librarycache), with the number of Lib Cache Memory Objects is invalid.
Shared Pool Size(M) SP Size Factr Est LC Size (M) Est LC Mem Obj Est LC Time Saved (s) Est LC Time Saved Factr Est LC Load Time (s) Est LC Load Time Factr Est LC Mem Obj Hits (K)
4,096 1.00 471 25,153 184,206 1.00 149 1.00 9,069
4,736 1.16 511 27,328 184,206 1.00 149 1.00 9,766
5,248 1.28 511 27,346 184,206 1.00 149 1.00 9,766
5,760 1.41 511 27,346 184,206 1.00 149 1.00 9,766
6,272 1.53 511 27,346 184,206 1.00 149 1.00 9,766
6,784 1.66 511 27,346 184,206 1.00 149 1.00 9,766
7,296 1.78 511 27,346 184,206 1.00 149 1.00 9,766
7,808 1.91 511 27,346 184,206 1.00 149 1.00 9,766
8,320 2.03 511 27,346 184,206 1.00 149 1.00 9,766
Buffer Pool Advisory
* Only rows with estimated physical reads >0 are displayed
* ordered by Block Size, Buffers For Estimate
P Size for Est (M) Size Factor Buffers (thousands) Est Phys Read Factor Estimated Phys Reads (thousands) Est Phys Read Time Est %DBtime for Rds
D 4,096 0.10 485 1.02 1,002 1 0.00
D 8,192 0.20 970 1.00 987 1 0.00
D 12,288 0.30 1,454 1.00 987 1 0.00
D 16,384 0.40 1,939 1.00 987 1 0.00
D 20,480 0.50 2,424 1.00 987 1 0.00
D 24,576 0.60 2,909 1.00 987 1 0.00
D 28,672 0.70 3,394 1.00 987 1 0.00
D 32,768 0.80 3,878 1.00 987 1 0.00
D 36,864 0.90 4,363 1.00 987 1 0.00
D 40,960 1.00 4,848 1.00 987 1 0.00
D 45,056 1.10 5,333 1.00 987 1 0.00
D 49,152 1.20 5,818 1.00 987 1 0.00
D 53,248 1.30 6,302 1.00 987 1 0.00
D 57,344 1.40 6,787 1.00 987 1 0.00
D 61,440 1.50 7,272 1.00 987 1 0.00
D 65,536 1.60 7,757 1.00 987 1 0.00
D 69,632 1.70 8,242 1.00 987 1 0.00
D 73,728 1.80 8,726 1.00 987 1 0.00
D 77,824 1.90 9,211 1.00 987 1 0.00
D 81,920 2.00 9,696 1.00 987 1 0.00
My shared pool size is 4gb and db_cache_size is 40Gb.
Please help me in configuring the correct size for this.
Thanks and Regards,Hi ,
Actually batch load is taking too much time.
Please find below the 1 hr awr report
Snap Id Snap Time Sessions Cursors/Session
Begin Snap: 6557 27-Nov-11 16:00:06 126 1.3
End Snap: 6558 27-Nov-11 17:00:17 130 1.6
Elapsed: 60.17 (mins)
DB Time: 34.00 (mins)
Report Summary
Cache Sizes
Begin End
Buffer Cache: 40,960M 40,960M Std Block Size: 8K
Shared Pool Size: 4,096M 4,096M Log Buffer: 25,908K
Load Profile
Per Second Per Transaction Per Exec Per Call
DB Time(s): 0.6 1.4 0.00 0.07
DB CPU(s): 0.5 1.2 0.00 0.06
Redo size: 281,296.9 698,483.4
Logical reads: 20,545.6 51,016.4
Block changes: 1,879.5 4,667.0
Physical reads: 123.7 307.2
Physical writes: 66.4 164.8
User calls: 8.2 20.4
Parses: 309.4 768.4
Hard parses: 8.5 21.2
W/A MB processed: 1.7 4.3
Logons: 0.7 1.6
Executes: 1,235.9 3,068.7
Rollbacks: 0.0 0.0
Transactions: 0.4
Instance Efficiency Percentages (Target 100%)
Buffer Nowait %: 100.00 Redo NoWait %: 100.00
Buffer Hit %: 99.66 In-memory Sort %: 100.00
Library Hit %: 99.19 Soft Parse %: 97.25
Execute to Parse %: 74.96 Latch Hit %: 99.97
Parse CPU to Parse Elapsd %: 92.41 % Non-Parse CPU: 98.65
Shared Pool Statistics
Begin End
Memory Usage %: 80.33 82.01
% SQL with executions>1: 90.90 86.48
% Memory for SQL w/exec>1: 90.10 86.89
Top 5 Timed Foreground Events
Event Waits Time(s) Avg wait (ms) % DB time Wait Class
DB CPU 1,789 87.72
db file sequential read 27,531 50 2 2.45 User I/O
db file scattered read 26,322 30 1 1.47 User I/O
row cache lock 1,798 20 11 0.96 Concurrency
OJVM: Generic 36 15 421 0.74 Other
Host CPU (CPUs: 24 Cores: 12 Sockets: )
Load Average Begin Load Average End %User %System %WIO %Idle
0.58 1.50 2.8 0.7 0.1 96.6
Instance CPU
%Total CPU %Busy CPU %DB time waiting for CPU (Resource Manager)
2.2 63.6 0.0
Memory Statistics
Begin End
Host Mem (MB): 131,072.0 131,072.0
SGA use (MB): 50,971.4 50,971.4
PGA use (MB): 545.5 1,066.3
% Host Mem used for SGA+PGA: 39.30 39.70
RAC Statistics
Begin End
Number of Instances: 2 2
Global Cache Load Profile
Per Second Per Transaction
Global Cache blocks received: 3.09 7.68
Global Cache blocks served: 1.86 4.62
GCS/GES messages received: 78.64 195.27
GCS/GES messages sent: 53.82 133.65
DBWR Fusion writes: 0.52 1.30
Estd Interconnect traffic (KB) 65.50
Global Cache Efficiency Percentages (Target local+remote 100%)
Buffer access - local cache %: 99.65
Buffer access - remote cache %: 0.02
Buffer access - disk %: 0.34
Global Cache and Enqueue Services - Workload Characteristics
Avg global enqueue get time (ms): 0.0
Avg global cache cr block receive time (ms): 1.7
Avg global cache current block receive time (ms): 1.0
Avg global cache cr block build time (ms): 0.0
Avg global cache cr block send time (ms): 0.0
Global cache log flushes for cr blocks served %: 1.4
Avg global cache cr block flush time (ms): 0.9
Avg global cache current block pin time (ms): 0.0
Avg global cache current block send time (ms): 0.0
Global cache log flushes for current blocks served %: 0.1
Avg global cache current block flush time (ms): 0.0
Global Cache and Enqueue Services - Messaging Statistics
Avg message sent queue time (ms): 0.0
Avg message sent queue time on ksxp (ms): 0.4
Avg message received queue time (ms): 0.5
Avg GCS message process time (ms): 0.0
Avg GES message process time (ms): 0.0
% of direct sent messages: 79.13
% of indirect sent messages: 17.10
% of flow controlled messages: 3.77
Cluster Interconnect
Begin End
Interface IP Address Pub Source IP Pub Src
en9 10.51.10.61 N Oracle Cluster Repository
Main Report
* Report Summary
* Wait Events Statistics
* SQL Statistics
* Instance Activity Statistics
* IO Stats
* Buffer Pool Statistics
* Advisory Statistics
* Wait Statistics
* Undo Statistics
* Latch Statistics
* Segment Statistics
* Dictionary Cache Statistics
* Library Cache Statistics
* Memory Statistics
* Streams Statistics
* Resource Limit Statistics
* Shared Server Statistics
* init.ora Parameters
More RAC Statistics
* RAC Report Summary
* Global Messaging Statistics
* Global CR Served Stats
* Global CURRENT Served Stats
* Global Cache Transfer Stats
* Interconnect Stats
* Dynamic Remastering Statistics
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Statistic Name Time (s) % of DB Time
sql execute elapsed time 1,925.20 94.38
DB CPU 1,789.38 87.72
connection management call elapsed time 99.65 4.89
PL/SQL execution elapsed time 89.81 4.40
parse time elapsed 46.32 2.27
hard parse elapsed time 25.01 1.23
Java execution elapsed time 21.24 1.04
PL/SQL compilation elapsed time 11.92 0.58
failed parse elapsed time 9.37 0.46
hard parse (sharing criteria) elapsed time 8.71 0.43
sequence load elapsed time 0.06 0.00
repeated bind elapsed time 0.02 0.00
hard parse (bind mismatch) elapsed time 0.01 0.00
DB time 2,039.77
background elapsed time 122.00
background cpu time 113.42
Statistic Value End Value
NUM_LCPUS 0
NUM_VCPUS 0
AVG_BUSY_TIME 12,339
AVG_IDLE_TIME 348,838
AVG_IOWAIT_TIME 221
AVG_SYS_TIME 2,274
AVG_USER_TIME 9,944
BUSY_TIME 299,090
IDLE_TIME 8,375,051
IOWAIT_TIME 6,820
SYS_TIME 57,512
USER_TIME 241,578
LOAD 1 2
OS_CPU_WAIT_TIME 312,200
PHYSICAL_MEMORY_BYTES 137,438,953,472
NUM_CPUS 24
NUM_CPU_CORES 12
GLOBAL_RECEIVE_SIZE_MAX 1,310,720
GLOBAL_SEND_SIZE_MAX 1,310,720
TCP_RECEIVE_SIZE_DEFAULT 16,384
TCP_RECEIVE_SIZE_MAX 9,223,372,036,854,775,807
TCP_RECEIVE_SIZE_MIN 4,096
TCP_SEND_SIZE_DEFAULT 16,384
TCP_SEND_SIZE_MAX 9,223,372,036,854,775,807
TCP_SEND_SIZE_MIN 4,096
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Operating System Statistics - Detail
Snap Time Load %busy %user %sys %idle %iowait
27-Nov 16:00:06 0.58
27-Nov 17:00:17 1.50 3.45 2.79 0.66 96.55 0.08
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Foreground Wait Class
* s - second, ms - millisecond - 1000th of a second
* ordered by wait time desc, waits desc
* %Timeouts: value of 0 indicates value was < .5%. Value of null is truly 0
* Captured Time accounts for 95.7% of Total DB time 2,039.77 (s)
* Total FG Wait Time: 163.14 (s) DB CPU time: 1,789.38 (s)
Wait Class Waits %Time -outs Total Wait Time (s) Avg wait (ms) %DB time
DB CPU 1,789 87.72
User I/O 61,229 0 92 1 4.49
Other 102,743 40 31 0 1.50
Concurrency 3,169 10 24 7 1.16
Cluster 58,920 0 11 0 0.52
System I/O 45,407 0 6 0 0.29
Configuration 107 7 1 5 0.03
Commit 383 0 0 1 0.01
Network 15,275 0 0 0 0.00
Application 52 8 0 0 0.00
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Foreground Wait Events
* s - second, ms - millisecond - 1000th of a second
* Only events with Total Wait Time (s) >= .001 are shown
* ordered by wait time desc, waits desc (idle events last)
* %Timeouts: value of 0 indicates value was < .5%. Value of null is truly 0
Event Waits %Time -outs Total Wait Time (s) Avg wait (ms) Waits /txn % DB time
db file sequential read 27,531 0 50 2 18.93 2.45
db file scattered read 26,322 0 30 1 18.10 1.47
row cache lock 1,798 0 20 11 1.24 0.96
OJVM: Generic 36 42 15 421 0.02 0.74
db file parallel read 394 0 7 19 0.27 0.36
control file sequential read 22,248 0 6 0 15.30 0.28
reliable message 4,439 0 4 1 3.05 0.18
gc current grant busy 7,597 0 3 0 5.22 0.16
PX Deq: Slave Session Stats 2,661 0 3 1 1.83 0.16
DFS lock handle 3,208 0 3 1 2.21 0.16
direct path write temp 4,842 0 3 1 3.33 0.15
library cache load lock 39 0 3 72 0.03 0.14
gc cr multi block request 37,008 0 3 0 25.45 0.14
IPC send completion sync 5,451 0 2 0 3.75 0.10
gc cr block 2-way 4,669 0 2 0 3.21 0.09
enq: PS - contention 3,183 33 1 0 2.19 0.06
gc cr grant 2-way 5,151 0 1 0 3.54 0.06
direct path read temp 1,722 0 1 1 1.18 0.05
gc current block 2-way 1,807 0 1 0 1.24 0.03
os thread startup 6 0 1 108 0.00 0.03
name-service call wait 12 0 1 47 0.01 0.03
PX Deq: Signal ACK RSG 2,046 50 0 0 1.41 0.02
log file switch completion 3 0 0 149 0.00 0.02
rdbms ipc reply 3,610 0 0 0 2.48 0.02
gc current grant 2-way 1,432 0 0 0 0.98 0.02
library cache pin 903 32 0 0 0.62 0.02
PX Deq: reap credit 35,815 100 0 0 24.63 0.01
log file sync 383 0 0 1 0.26 0.01
Disk file operations I/O 405 0 0 0 0.28 0.01
library cache lock 418 3 0 0 0.29 0.01
kfk: async disk IO 23,159 0 0 0 15.93 0.01
gc current block busy 4 0 0 35 0.00 0.01
gc current multi block request 1,206 0 0 0 0.83 0.01
ges message buffer allocation 38,526 0 0 0 26.50 0.00
enq: FB - contention 131 0 0 0 0.09 0.00
undo segment extension 8 100 0 6 0.01 0.00
CSS initialization 8 0 0 6 0.01 0.00
SQL*Net message to client 14,600 0 0 0 10.04 0.00
enq: HW - contention 96 0 0 0 0.07 0.00
CSS operation: action 8 0 0 4 0.01 0.00
gc cr block busy 33 0 0 1 0.02 0.00
latch free 30 0 0 1 0.02 0.00
enq: TM - contention 49 6 0 0 0.03 0.00
enq: JQ - contention 19 100 0 1 0.01 0.00
SQL*Net more data to client 666 0 0 0 0.46 0.00
asynch descriptor resize 3,179 100 0 0 2.19 0.00
latch: shared pool 3 0 0 3 0.00 0.00
CSS operation: query 24 0 0 0 0.02 0.00
PX Deq: Signal ACK EXT 72 0 0 0 0.05 0.00
KJC: Wait for msg sends to complete 269 0 0 0 0.19 0.00
latch: object queue header operation 4 0 0 1 0.00 0.00
gc cr block congested 5 0 0 0 0.00 0.00
utl_file I/O 11 0 0 0 0.01 0.00
enq: TO - contention 3 33 0 0 0.00 0.00
SQL*Net message from client 14,600 0 219,478 15033 10.04
jobq slave wait 7,726 100 3,856 499 5.31
PX Deq: Execution Msg 10,556 19 50 5 7.26
PX Deq: Execute Reply 2,946 31 27 9 2.03
PX Deq: Parse Reply 3,157 35 3 1 2.17
PX Deq: Join ACK 2,976 28 2 1 2.05
PX Deq Credit: send blkd 7 14 0 4 0.00
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Background Wait Events
* ordered by wait time desc, waits desc (idle events last)
* Only events with Total Wait Time (s) >= .001 are shown
* %Timeouts: value of 0 indicates value was < .5%. Value of null is truly 0
Event Waits %Time -outs Total Wait Time (s) Avg wait (ms) Waits /txn % bg time
os thread startup 140 0 13 90 0.10 10.35
db file parallel write 8,233 0 6 1 5.66 5.08
log file parallel write 3,906 0 6 1 2.69 4.62
log file sequential read 350 0 5 16 0.24 4.49
control file sequential read 13,737 0 5 0 9.45 3.72
DFS lock handle 2,990 27 2 1 2.06 1.43
db file sequential read 921 0 2 2 0.63 1.39
SQL*Net break/reset to client 18 0 1 81 0.01 1.19
control file parallel write 2,455 0 1 1 1.69 1.12
ges lms sync during dynamic remastering and reconfig 24 100 1 50 0.02 0.98
library cache load lock 35 0 1 24 0.02 0.68
ASM file metadata operation 3,483 0 1 0 2.40 0.65
enq: CO - master slave det 1,203 100 1 0 0.83 0.46
kjbdrmcvtq lmon drm quiesce: ping completion 9 0 1 62 0.01 0.46
enq: WF - contention 11 0 0 35 0.01 0.31
CGS wait for IPC msg 32,702 100 0 0 22.49 0.19
gc object scan 28,788 100 0 0 19.80 0.15
row cache lock 535 0 0 0 0.37 0.14
library cache pin 370 55 0 0 0.25 0.12
ksxr poll remote instances 19,119 100 0 0 13.15 0.11
name-service call wait 6 0 0 19 0.00 0.10
gc current block 2-way 304 0 0 0 0.21 0.09
gc cr block 2-way 267 0 0 0 0.18 0.08
gc cr grant 2-way 355 0 0 0 0.24 0.08
ges LMON to get to FTDONE 3 100 0 24 0.00 0.06
enq: CF - contention 145 76 0 0 0.10 0.05
PX Deq: reap credit 8,842 100 0 0 6.08 0.05
reliable message 126 0 0 0 0.09 0.05
db file scattered read 19 0 0 3 0.01 0.05
library cache lock 162 1 0 0 0.11 0.04
latch: shared pool 2 0 0 27 0.00 0.04
Disk file operations I/O 504 0 0 0 0.35 0.04
gc current grant busy 148 0 0 0 0.10 0.04
gcs log flush sync 84 0 0 1 0.06 0.04
ges message buffer allocation 24,934 0 0 0 17.15 0.02
enq: CR - block range reuse ckpt 83 0 0 0 0.06 0.02
latch free 22 0 0 1 0.02 0.02
CSS operation: action 13 0 0 2 0.01 0.02
CSS initialization 4 0 0 6 0.00 0.02
direct path read 1 0 0 21 0.00 0.02
rdbms ipc reply 153 0 0 0 0.11 0.01
db file parallel read 2 0 0 8 0.00 0.01
direct path write 5 0 0 3 0.00 0.01
gc current multi block request 49 0 0 0 0.03 0.01
gc current block busy 5 0 0 2 0.00 0.01
enq: PS - contention 24 50 0 0 0.02 0.01
gc cr multi block request 54 0 0 0 0.04 0.01
ges generic event 1 100 0 10 0.00 0.01
gc current grant 2-way 35 0 0 0 0.02 0.01
kfk: async disk IO 183 0 0 0 0.13 0.01
Log archive I/O 3 0 0 2 0.00 0.01
gc buffer busy acquire 2 0 0 3 0.00 0.00
LGWR wait for redo copy 123 0 0 0 0.08 0.00
IPC send completion sync 18 0 0 0 0.01 0.00
enq: TA - contention 11 0 0 0 0.01 0.00
read by other session 2 0 0 2 0.00 0.00
enq: TM - contention 9 89 0 0 0.01 0.00
latch: ges resource hash list 135 0 0 0 0.09 0.00
PX Deq: Slave Session Stats 12 0 0 0 0.01 0.00
KJC: Wait for msg sends to complete 89 0 0 0 0.06 0.00
enq: TD - KTF dump entries 8 0 0 0 0.01 0.00
enq: US - contention 7 0 0 0 0.00 0.00
CSS operation: query 12 0 0 0 0.01 0.00
enq: TK - Auto Task Serialization 6 100 0 0 0.00 0.00
PX Deq: Signal ACK RSG 24 50 0 0 0.02 0.00
log file single write 6 0 0 0 0.00 0.00
enq: WL - contention 2 100 0 1 0.00 0.00
ADR block file read 13 0 0 0 0.01 0.00
ADR block file write 5 0 0 0 0.00 0.00
latch: object queue header operation 1 0 0 1 0.00 0.00
gc cr block busy 1 0 0 1 0.00 0.00
rdbms ipc message 103,276 67 126,259 1223 71.03
PX Idle Wait 6,467 67 12,719 1967 4.45
wait for unread message on broadcast channel 7,240 100 7,221 997 4.98
gcs remote message 218,809 84 7,213 33 150.49
DIAG idle wait 203,228 95 7,185 35 139.77
shared server idle wait 121 100 3,630 30000 0.08
ASM background timer 3,343 0 3,611 1080 2.30
Space Manager: slave idle wait 723 100 3,610 4993 0.50
heartbeat monitor sleep 722 100 3,610 5000 0.50
ges remote message 73,089 52 3,609 49 50.27
dispatcher timer 66 88 3,608 54660 0.05
pmon timer 1,474 82 3,607 2447 1.01
PING 1,487 19 3,607 2426 1.02
Streams AQ: qmn slave idle wait 125 0 3,594 28754 0.09
Streams AQ: qmn coordinator idle wait 250 50 3,594 14377 0.17
smon timer 18 50 3,505 194740 0.01
JOX Jit Process Sleep 73 100 976 13370 0.05
class slave wait 56 0 605 10806 0.04
KSV master wait 2,215 98 1 0 1.52
SQL*Net message from client 109 0 0 2 0.07
PX Deq: Parse Reply 27 44 0 1 0.02
PX Deq: Join ACK 30 40 0 1 0.02
PX Deq: Execute Reply 20 30 0 0 0.01
Streams AQ: RAC qmn coordinator idle wait 259 100 0 0 0.18
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Wait Event Histogram
* Units for Total Waits column: K is 1000, M is 1000000, G is 1000000000
* % of Waits: value of .0 indicates value was <.05%; value of null is truly 0
* % of Waits: column heading of <=1s is truly <1024ms, >1s is truly >=1024ms
* Ordered by Event (idle events last)
% of Waits
Event Total Waits <1ms <2ms <4ms <8ms <16ms <32ms <=1s >1s
ADR block file read 13 100.0
ADR block file write 5 100.0
ADR file lock 6 100.0
ARCH wait for archivelog lock 3 100.0
ASM file metadata operation 3483 99.6 .1 .1 .2
CGS wait for IPC msg 32.7K 100.0
CSS initialization 12 50.0 50.0
CSS operation: action 21 28.6 9.5 61.9
CSS operation: query 36 86.1 5.6 8.3
DFS lock handle 6198 98.6 1.2 .1 .1
Disk file operations I/O 909 95.7 3.6 .7
IPC send completion sync 5469 99.9 .1 .0 .0
KJC: Wait for msg sends to complete 313 100.0
LGWR wait for redo copy 122 100.0
Log archive I/O 3 66.7 33.3
OJVM: Generic 36 55.6 44.4
PX Deq: Signal ACK EXT 72 98.6 1.4
PX Deq: Signal ACK RSG 2070 99.7 .0 .1 .0 .1
PX Deq: Slave Session Stats 2673 99.7 .2 .1 .0
PX Deq: reap credit 44.7K 100.0
SQL*Net break/reset to client 20 95.0 5.0
SQL*Net message to client 14.7K 100.0
SQL*Net more data from client 32 100.0
SQL*Net more data to client 689 100.0
asynch descriptor resize 3387 100.0
buffer busy waits 2 100.0
control file parallel write 2455 96.6 2.2 .6 .6 .1
control file sequential read 36K 99.4 .3 .1 .1 .1 .1 .0
db file parallel read 397 8.8 .8 5.5 12.6 17.4 46.3 8.6
db file parallel write 8233 85.4 10.3 2.3 1.4 .4 .1
db file scattered read 26.3K 79.2 1.5 8.2 10.5 .6 .1 .0
db file sequential read 28.4K 60.2 3.3 18.0 18.1 .3 .1 .0
db file single write 2 100.0
direct path read 2 50.0 50.0
direct path read temp 1722 95.8 2.8 .1 .5 .8 .1
direct path write 6 83.3 16.7
direct path write temp 4842 96.3 2.7 .5 .2 .0 .0 .2
enq: AF - task serialization 1 100.0
enq: CF - contention 145 99.3 .7
enq: CO - master slave det 1203 98.9 .8 .2
enq: CR - block range reuse ckpt 83 100.0
enq: DR - contention 2 100.0
enq: FB - contention 131 100.0
enq: HW - contention 97 100.0
enq: JQ - contention 19 89.5 10.5
enq: JS - job run lock - synchronize 3 100.0
enq: MD - contention 1 100.0
enq: MW - contention 2 100.0
enq: PS - contention 3207 99.5 .4 .1
enq: TA - contention 11 100.0
enq: TD - KTF dump entries 8 100.0
enq: TK - Auto Task Serialization 6 100.0
enq: TM - contention 58 100.0
enq: TO - contention 3 100.0
enq: TQ - DDL contention 1 100.0
enq: TS - contention 1 100.0
enq: UL - contention 1 100.0
enq: US - contention 7 100.0
enq: WF - contention 11 81.8 18.2
enq: WL - contention 2 50.0 50.0
gc buffer busy acquire 2 50.0 50.0
gc cr block 2-way 4934 99.9 .1 .0 .0
gc cr block busy 35 68.6 31.4
gc cr block congested 6 100.0
gc cr disk read 2 100.0
gc cr grant 2-way 4824 100.0 .0
gc cr grant congested 2 100.0
gc cr multi block request 37.1K 99.8 .2 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0
gc current block 2-way 2134 99.9 .0 .0
gc current block busy 7 14.3 14.3 14.3 28.6 28.6
gc current block congested 2 100.0
gc current grant 2-way 1337 99.9 .1
gc current grant busy 7123 99.2 .2 .2 .0 .0 .3 .1
gc current grant congested 2 100.0
gc current multi block request 1260 99.8 .2
gc object scan 28.8K 100.0
gcs log flush sync 65 95.4 3.1 1.5
ges LMON to get to FTDONE 3 100.0
ges generic event 1 100.0
ges inquiry response 2 100.0
ges lms sync during dynamic remastering and reconfig 24 16.7 29.2 54.2
ges message buffer allocation 63.1K 100.0
kfk: async disk IO 23.3K 100.0 .0 .0
kjbdrmcvtq lmon drm quiesce: ping completion 9 11.1 88.9
ksxr poll remote instances 19.1K 100.0
latch free 52 59.6 40.4
latch: call allocation 2 100.0
latch: gc element 1 100.0
latch: gcs resource hash 1 100.0
latch: ges resource hash list 135 100.0
latch: object queue header operation 5 40.0 40.0 20.0
latch: shared pool 5 40.0 20.0 20.0 20.0
library cache load lock 74 9.5 5.4 8.1 17.6 10.8 13.5 35.1
library cache lock 493 99.2 .4 .4
library cache pin 1186 98.4 .3 1.2 .1
library cache: mutex X 6 100.0
log file parallel write 3897 72.9 1.5 17.1 7.5 .6 .3 .1
log file sequential read 350 4.6 3.1 59.4 30.0 2.9
log file single write 6 100.0
log file switch completion 3 33.3 66.7
log file sync 385 90.4 3.6 4.7 .8 .5
name-service call wait 18 5.6 5.6 5.6 16.7 44.4 22.2
os thread startup 146 100.0
rdbms ipc reply 3763 99.7 .3
read by other session 2 50.0 50.0
reliable message 4565 99.7 .2 .0 .0 .1
row cache lock 2334 99.3 .2 .1 .1 .3
undo segment extension 8 50.0 37.5 12.5
utl_file I/O 11 100.0
ASM background timer 3343 57.0 .3 .1 .1 .1 21.1 21.4
DIAG idle wait 203.2K 3.4 .2 .4 18.0 41.4 14.8 21.8
JOX Jit Process Sleep 73 2.7 97.3
KSV master wait 2213 99.4 .1 .2 .3
PING 1487 81.0 19.0
PX Deq Credit: send blkd 7 57.1 14.3 14.3 14.3
PX Deq: Execute Reply 2966 59.8 .8 9.5 5.6 10.2 2.6 11.4
PX Deq: Execution Msg 10.6K 72.4 12.1 2.6 2.5 .1 5.6 4.6 .0
PX Deq: Join ACK 3006 77.9 22.1 .1
PX Deq: Parse Reply 3184 67.1 31.1 1.6 .2
PX Idle Wait 6466 .2 8.7 4.3 4.8 .3 .1 5.0 76.6
SQL*Net message from client 14.7K 72.4 2.8 .8 .5 .9 .4 2.8 19.3
Space Manager: slave idle wait 722 100.0
Streams AQ: RAC qmn coordinator idle wait 259 100.0
Streams AQ: qmn coordinator idle wait 250 50.0 50.0
Streams AQ: qmn slave idle wait 125 100.0
class slave wait 55 67.3 7.3 1.8 5.5 1.8 7.3 9.1
dispatcher timer 66 6.1 93.9
gcs remote message 218.6K 7.7 1.8 1.2 1.6 1.7 15.7 70.3
ges remote message 72.9K 29.7 5.1 2.7 2.2 1.5 4.0 54.7
heartbeat monitor sleep 722 100.0
jobq slave wait 7725 .1 .0 99.9
pmon timer 1474 18.4 81.6
rdbms ipc message 103.3K 20.7 2.7 1.5 1.3 .9 .7 40.7 31.6
shared server idle wait 121 100.0
smon timer 18 100.0
wait for unread message on broadcast channel 7238 .3 99.7
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Wait Event Histogram Detail (64 msec to 2 sec)
* Units for Total Waits column: K is 1000, M is 1000000, G is 1000000000
* Units for % of Total Waits: ms is milliseconds s is 1024 milliseconds (approximately 1 second)
* % of Total Waits: total waits for all wait classes, including Idle
* % of Total Waits: value of .0 indicates value was <.05%; value of null is truly 0
* Ordered by Event (only non-idle events are displayed)
% of Total Waits
Event Waits 64ms to 2s <32ms <64ms <1/8s <1/4s <1/2s <1s <2s >=2s
ASM file metadata operation 6 99.8 .1 .1
DFS lock handle 6 99.9 .1 .0
OJVM: Generic 16 55.6 2.8 41.7
PX Deq: Signal ACK RSG 3 99.9 .0 .1
PX Deq: Slave Session Stats 3 99.9 .0 .0 .0
SQL*Net break/reset to client 1 95.0 5.0
control file sequential read 1 100.0 .0
db file parallel read 34 91.4 8.6
db file scattered read 4 100.0 .0 .0
db file sequential read 6 100.0 .0 .0 .0
direct path write temp 11 99.8 .1 .1 .0
enq: WF - contention 2 81.8 18.2
gc cr block 2-way 1 100.0 .0
gc cr multi block request 1 100.0 .0
gc current block 2-way 1 100.0 .0
gc current block busy 2 71.4 28.6
gc current grant busy 8 99.9 .0 .1
ges lms sync during dynamic remastering and reconfig 13 45.8 20.8 33.3
kjbdrmcvtq lmon drm quiesce: ping completion 8 11.1 11.1 77.8
latch: shared pool 1 80.0 20.0
library cache load lock 26 64.9 14.9 12.2 4.1 4.1
log file parallel write 2 99.9 .0 .0
log file sequential read 10 97.1 2.0 .6 .3
log file switch completion 2 33.3 66.7
name-service call wait 4 77.8 22.2
os thread startup 146 100.0
reliable message 4 99.9 .0 .1
row cache lock 2 99.7 .0 .0 .3
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Wait Event Histogram Detail (4 sec to 2 min)
* Units for Total Waits column: K is 1000, M is 1000000, G is 1000000000
* Units for % of Total Waits: s is 1024 milliseconds (approximately 1 second) m is 64*1024 milliseconds (approximately 67 seconds or 1.1 minutes)
* % of Total Waits: total waits for all wait classes, including Idle
* % of Total Waits: value of .0 indicates value was <.05%; value of null is truly 0
* Ordered by Event (only non-idle events are displayed)
% of Total Waits
Event Waits 4s to 2m <2s <4s <8s <16s <32s < 1m < 2m >=2m
row cache lock 6 99.7 .3
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Wait Event Histogram Detail (4 min to 1 hr)
No data exists for this section of the report.
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Service Statistics
* ordered by DB Time
Service Name DB Time (s) DB CPU (s) Physical Reads (K) Logical Reads (K)
ubshost 1,934 1,744 445 73,633
SYS$USERS 105 45 1 404
SYS$BACKGROUND 0 0 1 128
ubshostXDB 0 0 0 0
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Service Wait Class Stats
* Wait Class info for services in the Service Statistics section.
* Total Waits and Time Waited displayed for the following wait classes: User I/O, Concurrency, Administrative, Network
* Time Waited (Wt Time) in seconds
Service Name User I/O Total Wts User I/O Wt Time Concurcy Total Wts Concurcy Wt Time Admin Total Wts Admin Wt Time Network Total Wts Network Wt Time
ubshost 60232 90 2644 4 0 0 13302 0
SYS$USERS 997 2 525 19 0 0 1973 0
SYS$BACKGROUND 1456 2 1258 14 0 0 0 0
I am not able to paste the whole awr report. I have paste some of the sections of awr report.
Please help.
Thanks and Regards, -
Help needed to review database.
Hi Guys,
I was asked to review one of my client's DB. Actually they do not have any serious problem on DB, but CPU is going to 80 to 90 % utilization during month end due to Heavy load.
I need to review DB and need to suggest with some recommendations. Does any body having some guidelines on the same.
client is using 10g.
Regards
DBA.Hi Nagendra,
Thanks a lot for your updates. I am taking this opertunity as a learning curve than simple generating the report(by using some tools) and giving to client. So i am looking for a systematic approach to give a review document. Could you please provide the same? I divied the entire process into two stages.
1) Data collection.
2) Analyzing.
3) Preparting the review document.
In the first stage what all information i need to collect from the client's site?You can start with the following:
1. O/S Configuration, Oracle Version and Patches applied, Oracle OFA, etc.
2. Database Size, SGA Details, Oracle Parameters
3. Tablespace Details, Growth Rate, Undo, etc
4. Monitor Sessions to find No. of sessions at peak load, average sessions at any given time, disk reads, buffer gets, etc
5. Backups to Disk/Tapes, Cold Backups, RMAN, etc. Any chance of last recovery simulation to test the validity of the backups
6. Try to find any known performance issues faced by the users
7. Additional Oracle configurations, Streams, Dataguard, RAC, etc
Most of this can be made easy of you run a statspackreport or ASH/AWR report.
HTH
Regards,
Z.K.
http://oracleendeavor.blogspot.com/
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