Structure of sampled sound data
Hi,
What is the structure of the byte[] that is gathered from AudioInputStream when reading a wav-file? How do I get the amplitude at one specific moment? How is the sound organized into Stereo?
Regards,
Pingen
Don't have B1 on this machine just now so the following is from memory. Might not be 100% accurate but should give you a good start:-
To understand the XML schema it is first important to consider the database structure and the existing DI API object structure. "ONIV" contains the invoice header, associated with this there can be multiple lines "INV1", and also other associated files (eg INV2, INV3 etc). The XML schema uses this same structuring.
The <BO> element encapsulates the entire invoice object - header and all line details for a single invoice. I think this stands for "Business Object" and can include anything such as an invoice, order etc.
The first section in the <BO> object is the <AdmInfo> - this tells you what type of "Business Object" it is. In this case it is type=13 which is an invoice.
As it is type=13, you can then expect to see <OINV>, <INV1>, <INV2> etc elements which will contain the actual data. If it had been for example type=17, then this would have represented a sales order and you would get <ORDR>, <RDR1>, <RDR2> etc elements instead of the <OINV> ones.
If you had 3 invoices in the file you would see 3 <BO> elements, each of them would have their own <INV1>, <INV2> etc. elements inside them.
The schemas themselves can be generated for reference purposes out of the DI-API itself. I can't recall the exact method name and I don't have B1 on this machine just now. If you search in the DI help file for "schema" you probably find it. Examining the schemas should also help to clarify their structure.
Hope this helps,
John
Similar Messages
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Display sound data value from ByteArrayOutputStream
hi People,
Can advise what is the function that i can use to retrieve or display the data that i stored in ByteArrayoutputStream buffer?
So far i can only store the data in... but how can i retrieve and display them on output panel?
Many ThanksHi again,
I have modify my code and found the error.. But this time i can't display the value correctly. Please advise...
//This method captures audio input from a microphone and saves it in a ByteArrayOutputStream object.
private void captureAudio(){
try{
//Get and display a list of available mixers.
Mixer.Info[] mixerInfo = AudioSystem.getMixerInfo();
System.out.println("Available mixers:");
for(int cnt = 0; cnt < mixerInfo.length; cnt++){
System.out.println(mixerInfo[cnt].getName());
}//end for loop
//Get everything set up for capture
audioFormat = getAudioFormat();
DataLine.Info dataLineInfo = new DataLine.Info(TargetDataLine.class,audioFormat);
//Select one of the available mixers.
Mixer mixer = AudioSystem.getMixer(mixerInfo[3]);
//Get a TargetDataLine on the selected mixer.
targetDataLine = (TargetDataLine)mixer.getLine(dataLineInfo);
//Prepare the line for use.
targetDataLine.open(audioFormat);
targetDataLine.start();
//Create a thread to capture the microphone
// data and start it running. It will run
// until the Stop button is clicked.
Thread captureThread = new CaptureThread();
captureThread.start();
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
System.exit(0);
}//end catch
}//end captureAudio method
public int[] ConvertSoundData (byte[] SoundData, int SampleTotal){
//Determine the original Endian encoding format
boolean isBigEndian = audioFormat.isBigEndian();
//this array is the value of the signal at time i*h
int x[] = new int[SampleTotal];
int value;
//convert each pair of byte values from the byte array to an Endian value
for (int i = 0; i < SampleTotal*2; i+=2) {
int b1 = SoundData;
int b2 = SoundData[i + 1];
if (b1 < 0) b1 += 0x100;
if (b2 < 0) b2 += 0x100;
//Store the data based on the original Endian encoding format
if (!isBigEndian) value = (b1 << 8) + b2;
else value = b1 + (b2 << 8);
x[i/2] = value;
return x;
//This method creates and returns an
// AudioFormat object for a given set of format
// parameters. If these parameters don't work
// well for you, try some of the other
// allowable parameter values, which are shown
// in comments following the declartions.
private AudioFormat getAudioFormat(){
float sampleRate = 8000.0F;
//8000,11025,16000,22050,44100
int sampleSizeInBits = 16;
//8,16
int channels = 1;
//1,2
boolean signed = true;
//true,false
boolean bigEndian = false;
//true,false
return new AudioFormat(
sampleRate,
sampleSizeInBits,
channels,
signed,
bigEndian);
}//end getAudioFormat
//=============================================//
//Inner class to capture data from microphone
class CaptureThread extends Thread{
//An arbitrary-size temporary holding buffer
byte tempBuffer[] = new byte[10000];
public void run(){
byteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
stopCapture = false;
try{//Loop until stopCapture is set by another thread that services the Stop button.
while(!stopCapture){
//Read data from the internal buffer of the data line.
//targetDataLine.read(byte[] b, int off, int len)
int cnt = targetDataLine.read(tempBuffer, 0, tempBuffer.length);
if(cnt > 0){
float sample_rate = audioFormat.getSampleRate();
float T = audioFormat.getFrameSize() / audioFormat.getFrameRate();
int n = (int) (sample_rate * T ) / 2;
System.out.println(n); ---------> to print the number of sample
//Save data in output stream object.
byteArrayOutputStream.write(tempBuffer, 0, cnt);
int[] SoundData = ConvertSoundData(tempBuffer,n);
for(int index = 0; index < SoundData.length; index++){
System.out.println(index + " " + SoundData[index]); ----------> to print the ALL sound data in the returned array.
}//end if
}//end while
byteArrayOutputStream.close();
}catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
System.exit(0);
}//end catch
}//end run
}//end inner class CaptureThread
The result i got during i sing "hmmm" to my microphone is as below:
1
0 1281
1
0 61184
1
0 24830
1
0 25598
1
0 33279
1
0 25350
1
0 19728
1
0 54537
Below is my question:
1) Why the number of sample keep on remained as 1? Since the sampling frequency is 8000Hz..
2) Why my index variable remained as 0? I suppose i will have 8000 values since my sampling rate is 8000Hz... Is it impossible to print 8000 data within 1 sec?
Is it advisable if i transfer the obtained numeric array directly for FFT analysis?
(I wish to do a real time frequency analyzer. With MATLAB, I can only do an analyzer by retrieving the .wav data content.)
I am shame to say i am still not clear enough with the sampling and data retrieve algorithm. Thats why i will have difficulties to delliver correct idea.
Appreciate if you have any tutorial can share with me so that i can understand more.
Thank you again. -
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Thanksif they have similar sound samples, then make sure you have keep common samples in memory when switching songs.
if not, then don't have 2 large songs up at the same time - it's bad for your health anyway. if you need to transfer lots of nitty-griity data between the 2 songs then disable the audio driver. that'll speed up switching. when you're finished re-enable the driver and away you go. -
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Expected output in Xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
- <TopRoot>
- <Root id="1" Name="Department">
- <Type id="2" Name="IT">
- <SubType id="3" Name="Technology">
<SubSubType id="4" Name="Sharepoint" />
<SubSubType id="5" Name="ASP.NET" />
<SubSubType id="6" Name="HTML 5" />
</SubType>
</Type>
</Root>
</TopRoot>
List Details:
list details for storing category / sub category data and code to build tree structure for the same.
1.Create Custom List named “CategoryDetails”:
2.Create Column “Category Name” of type single line of text. Make it as required field and check Yes for Enforce Unique values.
3.Create column “Parent Category” of type lookup. under Additional Column Settings.
Get information dropdown, select “CategoryDetails”.
4.Choice column ["SRTypeName"] 1.Root,2.SRTYPE,3.SubSRTYPE, 4.SUBSUBSRTYPE
In this column dropdown, select “Category Name”:
Referance:
http://www.codeproject.com/Tips/627580/Build-Tree-View-Structure-for-SharePoint-List-Data -fine but don't want tree view just generate xml string
i just follwed above link it work perferfectly fine for building tree view but i don't want server control.
Expected Result:
My ultimate goal is to generate xml string like above format without building tree view.
I want to generate xml using web service and using xml i could convert into nested Tree View Accordian in html.
I developed some code but its not working to generate xml /string.
My modified Code:
public const string DYNAMIC_CAML_QUERY =
"<Where><IsNull><FieldRef Name='{0}' /></IsNull></Where>";
public const string DYNAMIC_CAML_QUERY_GET_CHILD_NODE =
"<Where><Eq><FieldRef Name='{0}' /><Value Type='LookupMulti'>{1}</Value></Eq></Where>";
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
if (!Page.IsPostBack)
string TreeViewStr= BuildTree();
Literal1.Text = TreeViewStr;
StringBuilder sbRoot= new StringBuilder();
protected string BuildTree()
SPList TasksList;
SPQuery objSPQuery;
StringBuilder Query = new StringBuilder();
SPListItemCollection objItems;
string DisplayColumn = string.Empty;
string Title = string.Empty;
string[] valueArray = null;
try
using (SPSite site = new SPSite(SPContext.Current.Web.Url))
using (SPWeb web = site.OpenWeb())
TasksList = SPContext.Current.Web.Lists["Service"];
if (TasksList != null)
objSPQuery = new SPQuery();
Query.Append(String.Format(DYNAMIC_CAML_QUERY, "Parent_x0020_Service_x0020_Id"));
objSPQuery.Query = Query.ToString();
objItems = TasksList.GetItems(objSPQuery);
if (objItems != null && objItems.Count > 0)
foreach (SPListItem objItem in objItems)
DisplayColumn = Convert.ToString(objItem["Title"]);
Title = Convert.ToString(objItem["Title"]);
int rootId=objItem["ID"].ToString();
sbRoot.Append("<Root id="+rootId+"
Name="+Title+">");
string SRAndSUBSRTpe = CreateTree(Title, valueArray,
null, DisplayColumn, objItem["ID"].ToString());
sbRoot.Append(SRAndSUBSRTpe);
SRType.Clear();//make SRType Empty
strhtml.Clear();
SRType.Append("</Root>");
catch (Exception ex)
throw ex;
return SRType.ToString();
StringBuilder strhtml = new StringBuilder();
private string CreateTree(string RootNode, string[] valueArray,
List<SPListItem> objNodeCollection, string DisplayValue, string KeyValue)
try
strhtml.Appends(GetSRType(KeyValue, valueArray, objNodeCollection);
catch (Exception ex)
throw ex;
return strhtml;
StringBuilder SRType = new StringBuilder();
private string GetSRType(string RootNode,
string[] valueArray, List<SPListItem> objListItemColn)
SPQuery objSPQuery;
SPListItemCollection objItems = null;
List<SPListItem> objNodeListItems = new List<SPListItem>();
objSPQuery = new SPQuery();
string objNodeTitle = string.Empty;
string objLookupColumn = string.Empty;
StringBuilder Query = new StringBuilder();
SPList objTaskList;
SPField spField;
string objKeyColumn;
string SrTypeCategory;
try
objTaskList = SPContext.Current.Web.Lists["Service"];
objLookupColumn = "Parent_x0020_Service_x0020_Id";//objTreeViewControlField.ParentLookup;
Query.Append(String.Format
(DYNAMIC_CAML_QUERY_GET_CHILD_NODE, objLookupColumn, RootNode));
objSPQuery.Query = Query.ToString();
objItems = objTaskList.GetItems(objSPQuery);
foreach (SPListItem objItem in objItems)
objNodeListItems.Add(objItem);
if (objNodeListItems != null && objNodeListItems.Count > 0)
foreach (SPListItem objItem in objNodeListItems)
RootNode = Convert.ToString(objItem["Title"]);
objKeyColumn = Convert.ToString(objItem["ID"]);
objNodeTitle = Convert.ToString(objItem["Title"]);
SrTypeCategory= Convert.ToString(objItem["SRTypeName"]);
if(SrTypeCategory =="SRtYpe")
SRType.Append("<Type id="+objKeyColumn+" Name="+RootNode+ ">");
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(objNodeTitle))
SRType.Append(GetSRType(objKeyColumn, valueArray, objListItemColn));
if(SrTypeCategory =="SRSubTYpe")
SRType.Append("<SRSubType id="+objKeyColumn+" Name="+RootNode+
">");
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(objNodeTitle))
SRType.Append(GetSRType(objKeyColumn, valueArray, objListItemColn));
if(SrTypeCategory =="SubSubTYpe")
SRType.Append("<SubSubType id="+objKeyColumn+" Name="+RootNode +"
></SubSubType");
SRType.Append("</SubType>");
SRType.Append("</Type>");
catch (Exception ex)
throw ex;
return SRType.ToString();
// Call method again (recursion) to get the child itemsHi,
According to your post, my understanding is that you want to custom action for context menu in "Site Content and Structure" in SharePoint 2010.
In "SiteManager.aspx", SharePoint use MenuItemTemplate class which represent a control that creates an item in a drop-down menu.
For example, to create or delete the ECB menu for a list item in
"Site Content and Structure", we can follow the steps below:
To add the “My Like” menu, we can add the code below:
<SharePoint:MenuItemTemplate
UseShortId=false
id="OLListItemLike"
runat="server"
Text="My Like"
ImageUrl="/_layouts/images/DelItem.gif"
ClientOnClickNavigateUrl="https://www.google.com.hk/"
/>
To remove the “Delete” menu, we can comment the code below:
<SharePoint:MenuItemTemplate
UseShortId=false
id="OLListItemDelete"
runat="server"
Text="<%$Resources:cms,SmtDelete%>"
ImageUrl="/_layouts/images/DelItem.gif"
ClientOnClickScript="%SmtObjectDeleteScript%"
/>
The result is as below:
More information:
MenuItemTemplate Class (Microsoft.SharePoint.WebControls)
MenuItemTemplate.ClientOnClickScript property (Microsoft.SharePoint.WebControls)
Best Regards,
Linda Li
Linda Li
TechNet Community Support -
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swathi.Hi all,
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momomikes,
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1. How to get the data points out of the waveform type sound file?
2. How to highlight the sound data on a waveform graph in real time as the sound file is playing?
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example1.vi 19 KB -
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LabVIEW 7.0
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LabVIEW Champion
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