Switchport trunk allowed - Cisco / HP
Hi, I have a simple query and just seeking some clarification....
I have a Cisco 3750X with various vlans configured. One interface has the command: "Switchport Trunk allowed vlan 100, 200". I understand it will ONLY forward packets for vlan 100 & 200 on this interface - certainly the case if connected to another Cisco device.
On the other end of the interface is a HP1810 switch. The ports are configured for vlan 100, 200 and 300. I have looked at the config of the Cisco stack and there is no mention of vlan 300 at all. Is it safe to assume the Cisco switch is not doing any forwarding for vlan 300 to the HP if it is not defined in its config or the allowed command?
Thanks, Harv
yes, you can assume that the Cisco switch is not forwarding anything from itself to towards HP for vlan 300 but the HP will be sending the traffic for VLAN300 on the Tagged ports.
I think you can remove the Tagged PORTNAME on HP under the VLAN 300 configuration as well. Removing the Tagged PortXX under the vlan 300 configuration on HP where XX is the trunk port connecting to the Cisco will stop HP for forwarding any traffic towards the Cisco as well.
Manish
Similar Messages
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Switch trunk native and switchport trunk allowed commands
Hello,
What will be the result of having these two commands defined on trunk
Switch(Config-if)# switchport trunk native vlan 500
Switch(Config-if)# switchport trunk allowed vlan remove 500
ThanksThe first command would send traffic untagged over vlan 500, but the second command removes vlan 500 from the trunk, so I think you would lose traffic for anything using vlan 500....
HTH,
John
*** Please rate all useful posts *** -
ASA5585-X Switchport Trunk ask security expert
Hi, I have ASA5585-X version 9.1 and asdm version 7.1
have alot of diffrent vlans on the asr router. asr router have a subif with vlans. asa 5585 are behind to asr router. want to setting up asa 5585 switch ports trunk mode. is it possible?
Topology are below.
ISP -> Cisco ASR with bgp and subif and gateway for the vlans -> ASA5585 all ip addresses security configrations -> Cisco 6500 aggregations switch -> Cisco 2960 cabinets switchs -> ServersI can't speak to the ASR router configuration, but you can definitely have trunk ports on the ASA side. What has worked for me between 3750 switches and assorted generations of ASA hardware and software is configurations like:
On the switch you set it to mode trunk with negotiation off:
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/38
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport trunk native vlan 400
switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,430-435,543-545
switchport mode trunk
switchport nonegotiate
On the ASA you put the parent physical interface into "no shutdown" state and then set up subinterfaces with vlan tags:
interface GigabitEthernet0/3
description trunk port
no nameif
no security-level
no ip address
interface GigabitEthernet0/3.543
description first subinterface
vlan 543
nameif whatever
security-level 80
ip address 192.0.2.1 255.255.255.0
-- Jim Leinweber, WI State Lab of Hygiene -
VLAN trunking from Cisco Catalyst 3750 to Cisco SF300-48P issue and related
Hello expert,
I'm having difficulties to configure VLAN trunking between Cisco Catalyst 3750 switch with Cisco SF300-48P switch and my workstation unable to get any DHCP IP from our DHCP server via Cisco SF300-48P switch. Below is the snippet of configuration on both switches:
[Cisco Catalyst 3750 Switch]
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/45
description NCC-CC-1stFlr
no switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
no switchport trunk allowed vlan 101-103
spanning-tree portfast
[Cisco SF300-48P Switch]
interface fastethernet48
spanning-tree link-type point-to-point
switchport trunk allowed vlan add 101-103
macro description switch
!next command is internal.
macro auto smartport dynamic_type switch
interface fastethernet29
switchport mode general
switchport general allowed vlan add 103 tagged
switchport general pvid 103
Are these are correct? Kindly advice!
Thank you very much!
Regards,
AlexHi Alex,
for the trunk port on Catalyst on port GE 1/0/45, we need to enable the trunk and for on encapsulation dot1q because this catalyst model is ISL capable also and the SF300 working only with Dot1q Encapsultion
The configuration on catalyst should :
#config terminal
#interface Gi 1/0/45
# switchport encapsulation
#switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
#switchport mode trunk
#switchport trunk allowed vlan 101-103
#spanning-tree portfast
For SF300 the port trunk it looks fine but for the port where the PC should receive an IP address
#interface fastethernet29
#switchport mode access
#switchport ccess vlan 103
Please let me know after this configuration
Thanks
Mehdi
Please rate or mark as answered to help other Cisco Customers -
Trunk between cisco and huawei
One of my edge Huawei S5700-28C-EI stack switches is dead, I am going to replace it with a Cisco switch Catalyst 3750 series PoE-48 via a trunk link with GE fiber port on both ends, please see the diagram below.
trunk trunk
Core switchrouter<----------S5700<--------------->Cisco Catlyst 3750
I haven’t touch Cisco switch for many years, I would like to ask the following questions:
1.) Do I need to take any precaution before connecting this Cisco switch into my Huawei network? Only one link between S5700 and C3750, so I don't need worry anout STP? Do I need to worry about Default vlan regarding trunking port?
2.) I need to use different trucking protocol e.g. 802.1Q etc to interconnect these two switches (S5700 and Catalyst 3750), please see the following configuration:
For C3750:
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport trunk native vlan (What you want)
switchport trunk allowed vlan (VLANs required)
switchport mode trunk
spanning-tree portfast trunk
For S5700:
port link-type trunk
port trunk permit vlan all
Do you think the configurations above are right?
Do I need to manually enter Duplex and speed options ?
3.)If the configurations are not right, then what are the commands for trucking port/link should I use on the Cisco switch (it uses IOS software) and Huawei switch? Procedures of the commands would be really helpful !
Any information and help would be much appreciated.I know the problem,When I change the native vlan of my S5700-28C-EI ,it's just ok.
-
Hello Friends,
Issue: I have 3 Cisco SF300 multilayer switches, I have configured one switch as a core switch and changed the mode to Router (from layer2 to Layer3) and configured Vlans and DHCP pools accordingly, but when i am trying to connect another SF300 to this switch by using VTP it's giving error then i tried searching a solution and found that it does not support VTP protocol, can someone please help me on that, how i can connect other SF300 to this core switch by using trunking.
My goal is to connect the Switch1 and Switch2 to the CoreSwitch by using trunking so that CoreSwitch can advertise all Vlan information to Switch1 and 2. and PC connected to Switch1 & 2 on different Vlans can communicate to each other.
Network Diagram:
CoreSwitch fast-Ethernet port 1 to 8 are connected to Huwai Router Port 1 to 8 using a dedicated physical enter phase to connect each Vlan to the internet. using Nat overload. CoreSwitch's fastethernet Port 9 to 24 are disabled, gigabit port 1 to 4 are trunk port and allowed vlan are 11, 12,13,14,15,16,17 and 20.
Note: All 3 switches are in Layer3 mode.
CoreSwitch Gigabit ethernet Port1 connected to = Switch1 gigabit ethernet port 1
CoreSwitch Gigabit ethernet Port2 connected to = Switch2 gigabit ethernet port 2
Switch1 Gigabit ethernet Port4 connected to = Switch2 gigabit ethernet port 4
Configuration:
CoreSwitch:
User Name:cisco
Password:XXXXXXX
Welcome to CoreSwitch.
Regards,
Sandy
CoreSwitch#show run
config-file-header
CoreSwitch
v1.3.7.18 / R750_NIK_1_35_647_358
CLI v1.0
set system mode router
file SSD indicator encrypted
ssd-control-start
ssd config
ssd file passphrase control unrestricted
no ssd file integrity control
ssd-control-end cb0a3fdb1f3a1af4e4430033719968c0
spanning-tree priority 0
vlan database
vlan 11-17,20
exit
voice vlan oui-table add 0001e3 Siemens_AG_phone________
voice vlan oui-table add 00036b Cisco_phone_____________
voice vlan oui-table add 00096e Avaya___________________
voice vlan oui-table add 000fe2 H3C_Aolynk______________
voice vlan oui-table add 0060b9 Philips_and_NEC_AG_phone
voice vlan oui-table add 00d01e Pingtel_phone___________
voice vlan oui-table add 00e075 Polycom/Veritel_phone___
voice vlan oui-table add 00e0bb 3Com_phone______________
gvrp enable
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.11.1 192.168.11.2
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.12.1 192.168.12.2
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.13.1 192.168.13.2
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.14.1 192.168.14.2
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.15.1 192.168.15.2
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.16.1 192.168.16.2
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.17.1 192.168.17.2
ip dhcp pool network CashOfficedepo
address low 192.168.12.1 high 192.168.12.254 255.255.255.0
default-router 192.168.12.1
dns-server 192.168.20.3 192.168.20.4
exit
ip dhcp pool network Churn5StarPayrollWeb
address low 192.168.11.1 high 192.168.11.254 255.255.255.0
default-router 192.168.11.1
dns-server 192.168.20.3 192.168.20.4
exit
ip dhcp pool network Commission
address low 192.168.13.1 high 192.168.13.254 255.255.255.0
default-router 192.168.13.1
dns-server 192.168.20.3 192.168.20.4
exit
ip dhcp pool network Inventory
address low 192.168.15.1 high 192.168.15.254 255.255.255.0
default-router 192.168.15.1
dns-server 192.168.20.3 192.168.20.4
exit
ip dhcp pool network Managers
address low 192.168.17.1 high 192.168.17.254 255.255.255.0
default-router 192.168.17.1
dns-server 192.168.20.3 192.168.20.4
exit
ip dhcp pool network ReportingAccount
address low 192.168.14.1 high 192.168.14.254 255.255.255.0
default-router 192.168.14.1
dns-server 192.168.20.3 192.168.20.4
exit
ip dhcp pool network TechDept
address low 192.168.16.1 high 192.168.16.254 255.255.255.0
default-router 192.168.16.1
dns-server 192.168.20.3 192.168.20.4
exit
bonjour interface range vlan 1
hostname CoreSwitch
snmp-server location
snmp-server contact
clock timezone " " 0 minutes 0
ip name-server 202.XXX.XXX.XXX
ip telnet server
interface vlan 1
ip address 192.168.10.3 255.255.255.0
no ip address dhcp
interface vlan 11
name Churn5StarPayrollWeb
ip address 192.168.11.1 255.255.255.0
interface vlan 12
name CashOfficedepo
ip address 192.168.12.1 255.255.255.0
interface vlan 13
name Commission
ip address 192.168.13.1 255.255.255.0
interface vlan 14
name ReportingAccount
ip address 192.168.14.1 255.255.255.0
interface vlan 15
name Inventory
ip address 192.168.15.1 255.255.255.0
interface vlan 16
name TechDept
ip address 192.168.16.1 255.255.255.0
interface vlan 17
name Managers
ip address 192.168.17.1 255.255.255.0
interface vlan 20
name SERVERS
ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0
interface fastethernet1
switchport trunk allowed vlan add 11
interface fastethernet2
switchport trunk allowed vlan add 12
interface fastethernet3
switchport trunk allowed vlan add 13
interface fastethernet4
switchport trunk allowed vlan add 14
interface fastethernet5
switchport trunk allowed vlan add 15
interface fastethernet6
switchport trunk allowed vlan add 16
interface fastethernet7
switchport trunk allowed vlan add 17
interface fastethernet8
switchport trunk allowed vlan add 20
interface fastethernet9
shutdown
interface fastethernet10
shutdown
interface fastethernet11
shutdown
interface fastethernet12
shutdown
interface fastethernet13
shutdown
interface fastethernet14
shutdown
interface fastethernet15
shutdown
interface fastethernet16
shutdown
interface fastethernet17
shutdown
interface fastethernet18
shutdown
interface fastethernet19
shutdown
interface fastethernet20
shutdown
interface fastethernet21
shutdown
interface fastethernet22
shutdown
interface fastethernet23
shutdown
interface fastethernet24
shutdown
interface gigabitethernet1
gvrp enable
switchport trunk allowed vlan add 11-17,20
interface gigabitethernet2
switchport trunk allowed vlan add 11-17,20
interface gigabitethernet3
switchport trunk allowed vlan add 11-17,20
interface gigabitethernet4
switchport trunk allowed vlan add 11-17,20
exit
banner login ^C
Welcome to CoreSwitch.
Regards,
Sandy
^C
banner exec ^C
Welcome to CoreSwitch.
Regards,
Sandy
^C
ip default-gateway 192.168.11.2 (huwai router's fast ethernet port1 ip address)
ip default-gateway 192.168.12.2 (huwai router's fast ethernet port2 ip address)
ip default-gateway 192.168.13.2 (huwai router's fast ethernet port3 ip address)
ip default-gateway 192.168.14.2 (huwai router's fast ethernet port4 ip address)
ip default-gateway 192.168.15.2 (huwai router's fast ethernet port5 ip address)
ip default-gateway 192.168.16.2 (huwai router's fast ethernet port6 ip address)
ip default-gateway 192.168.17.2 (huwai router's fast ethernet port7 ip address)
ip default-gateway 192.168.20.2 (huwai router's fast ethernet port8 ip address)
CoreSwitch#
=====================
Switch1: no configuration yet (Tried configuring VTP but got no luck, it's not supported so i turned on the GVRP...running RSTP and spanning-tree priority is 4096)
=====================
Switch2: no configuration yet.....
Thanks,
SandyPlease find the below mentioned show vlan output of both the Switches :
CoreSwitch#show vlan
Created by: D-Default, S-Static, G-GVRP, R-Radius Assigned VLAN
Vlan Name Ports Created by
1 1 fa1-24,gi1-4,Po1-8 D
11 Churn5StarPayroll fa1,gi1-4 S
Web
12 CashOfficedepo fa2,gi1-4 S
13 Commission fa3,gi1-4 S
14 ReportingAccount fa4,gi1-4 S
15 Inventory fa5,gi1-4 S
16 TechDept fa6,gi1-4 S
17 Managers fa7,gi1-4 S
20 SERVERS fa8,gi1-4 S
AccessLayer1#show vlan
Vlan Name Ports Type Authorization
1 1 fa1-24,gi1-4,Po1-8 Default Required
AccessLayer1#
I just wondering that i have enabled GVRP on both side and made them trunk then why Switch1 is not showing me the Vlan i created on CoreSwitch :(
Thanks,
Sandy -
Switch Port Trunk allowed Vlan
Hi Guys
Request your help on my query :
I have a distribution switch and access switch and port channel between them.
Dist switch is the VTP server
lets assum I have 25 vlan
when I do show vlan brief on the access switch I can see all 25 vlans listed now
no when I configure switch port trunk allowed vlan (ex : permitting 10 vlans )on the link connecting to access switch at Dist switch
Dist switch po1 -- connecting to - po Access switch
Dist switch #
int po1
switch port trunk alllowed vlan x,x,x,x,x,x,x,x,x,
After permitting 10 vlan through trunk allowed vlan and then when I do show vlan brief on the access switch , I should see only the 10 vlan whcih I have permiited right ?
Thanks in advanceHi,
John is absolutely correct - even if you do not permit a VLAN on a trunk, it can still provide communication among local ports on a switch that are all assigned to the same VLAN.
I have a feeling that your original question was focused on a different aspect, though: You probably expected that if you exclude some VLANs from trunks, these VLANs will not be propagated via VTP to surrounding switches. Sadly, this is not the case. The switchport trunk allowed vlan command only affects data traffic in individual VLANs but it has no impact on the operation of VTP protocol. The VTP still advertises all VLANs, regardless of which VLANs are allowed on a trunk. To put it plainly, in a VTP domain, all server/client switches will know about all VLANs. THere is no legal possibility of having a single VTP domain consisting of server/client switch and yet have the switches differ in their VLAN database contents. It's as easy as that: one VTP domain = one big common VLAN database.
Best regards,
Peter -
De la siguiente configuración cual es la mas apropiada para que tarabajen en redundancia entre 2 equipos 4507.
interface GigabitEthernet4/15
switchport access vlan 110
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport trunk allowed vlan 110
switchport mode trunk
duplex full
speed 100
interface GigabitEthernet4/15
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport trunk allowed vlan 110
switchport mode trunk
duplex full
speed 100Hi Frind,
Can you please post the question in english. I tried translating it but was not very successfull.
Your first config and second config is exactly the same with only one difference that in your first config you have configured native vlan as 110 and in your second config the native vlan is 1 which is bydefault.
Native vlan is the vlan which is sent across the trunk without tagging.
Make sure if you are connecting these 2 switches together try to make native vlan as same on both the end. Also for etherchannel or teaming to work config on both the ports shoould be same.
HTH
Ankur -
Switchport trunk native vlan & switchport access vlan dual configuration
I've discovered this dual configuration on a 3500xl switch while troubleshooting an incrementing runts issue. Could the config of this port be related to the issue at hand?
port configuration:
interface FastEthernet0/3
duplex full
speed 100
switchport access vlan 203
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport trunk native vlan 203
switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,203,204,220,1002-1005
switchport mode trunk
spanning-tree portfastHi,
The 'switchport access vlan' command will have no effect on the configuration you have on this port. The port will operate as a trunk and will dis-regard any config that pertains to an access port.
Hope that helps ...
Paresh -
2960 will not allow "switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q" CLI
I have a Cisco 2960 switch that is not allowing me to setup switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q on a trunking interface.
The show capabilities shows that the interface can use 802.1q, but when I try to CLI the command the work encapsulation is not an option.
Please advise with a solution.
Thanks, S
Model - WS-C2960G-24TC-L
SW Version - 12.2(44)SE6
SW Image - C2960-LANBASEK9-M
S1#
S1#sh int gi0/23 capabilities
GigabitEthernet0/23
Model: WS-C2960G-24TC-L
Type: 1000BaseLX SFP
Speed: 1000
Duplex: full
Trunk encap. type: 802.1Q
Trunk mode: on,off,desirable,nonegotiate
Channel: yes
Broadcast suppression: percentage(0-100)
Flowcontrol: rx-(off,on,desired),tx-(none)
Fast Start: yes
QoS scheduling: rx-(not configurable on per port basis),
tx-(4q3t) (3t: Two configurable values and one fixed.)
CoS rewrite: yes
ToS rewrite: yes
UDLD: yes
Inline power: no
SPAN: source/destination
PortSecure: yes
Dot1x: yes
Multiple Media Types: rj45, sfp, auto-select
S1#
S1#
S1#
S1(config-if)#switchport ?
access Set access mode characteristics of the interface
backup Set backup for the interface
block Disable forwarding of unknown uni/multi cast addresses
host Set port host
mode Set trunking mode of the interface
nonegotiate Device will not engage in negotiation protocol on this
interface
port-security Security related command
priority Set appliance 802.1p priority
protected Configure an interface to be a protected port
trunk Set trunking characteristics of the interface
voice Voice appliance attributes
S1#
S1#
S1#
S1(config-if)#switchport trunk ?
allowed Set allowed VLAN characteristics when interface is in trunking mode
native Set trunking native characteristics when interface is in trunking
mode
pruning Set pruning VLAN characteristics when interface is in trunking mode
S1#
S1#
S1#Newer devices don't support ISL so you can only run 802.1Q. That means that there is no need for an encapsulation command because only one encapsulation is supported. If the device had support for ISL then you would also have that command.
Daniel Dib
CCIE #37149
Please rate helpful posts. -
Switchport trunk encapsulation on L3 switches
Why is 'switchport trunk encapsulation <dot1q or isl> required on L3 switches? The default trunk encapsuation mode on 'modern' Cisco switches is to 'auto' negotiate, so why doesn't 'auto-negotiate' work when configured from the L3 switch port? If I configure 'switchport mode trunk' on an L2 switch (capable of only dot1q) and don't configure the adjacent L3 port, the trunk is auto-negotiated. However, if I configure 'switchport mode trunk' on the L3 port first, it gives the error we've all witnessed: Command rejected: An interface whose trunk encapsulation is "Auto" can not be configured to "trunk" mode. Interestingly, if I configure, 'switchport mode dynamic desirable' on the L3 port, the interface does indeed negotiate the trunk encapsulation and establish the trunk. According to Cisco documentation, the 'switchport mode trunk' command is also supposed to negotiate the trunking status and encapsulation--so why doesn't this command work the same as 'switchport mode dynamic desirable?'
John,
You're absolutely correct. My hope is that Cisco will change its definition for 'switchport mode trunk.'
This is from their documentation:
switchport mode dynamic desirable
Makes the interface actively attempt to convert the link to a trunk link. The interface becomes a trunk interface if the neighboring interface is set to trunk, desirable, or auto mode.
switchport mode trunk
Puts the interface into permanent trunking mode and negotiates to convert the neighboring link into a trunk link. The interface becomes a trunk interface even if the neighboring interface is not a trunk interface.
switchport nonegotiate
Prevents the interface from generating DTP frames. You can use this command only when the interface switchport mode is access or trunk. You must manually configure the neighboring interface as a trunk interface to establish a trunk link.
I've highlighted negotiates to point out that DTP frames are still sent to the neighboring device to negotiate the trunking status. Therefore, why doesn't it also negotiate the encapsulation type when desiring to trunk? My point being, if it's going to trunk unconditionally and not negotiate the trunking protocol, and since you'd have to have an ISL-only switch (non-extant), Cisco should simply get rid of ISL on their switches or have the 'negotiation' process or (unconditional state) select dot1Q as the trunking protocol. -
VLAN DOT1Q, SWITCHPORT TRUNK NATIVE VLAN, and VLAN1
Hi All,
L2 security documents suggest to avoid using vlan1 and tagging all frames with vlan IDs using the global configuration of vlan dot1q. Other Cisco non-security documents suggest using the switchport trunk native vlan # which removes any vlan tagging. It seems to me that the global vlan dot1q command and the interface switchport trunk native vlan # are contradictory; therefore, both should not be used. Furthermore, my understanding is to avoid using vlan 1 to tighten L2 security. When vlan 1 is removed from all trunked uplinks, user access ports are other than vlan 1, and no spanning-tree vlan 1 operations exists, what is the native vlan 1 actually used for?. The output of show interface gi0/1 trunk shows the native vlan as 1.
Thanks,
HCHi HC,
the command "switchport trunk native vlan" is used to define the native (untagged vlan) on a dot1q link. The default is 1, but you can change it to anyting you like. But it does only change the native vlan, all the others vlan on the trunk are of course tagged (and it only applies to dot1q, as ISL "taggs/encapsulates" all the vlans). The command "vlan dot1q tag native" is mostly used in dot1qindot1q tunnels, where you tunnel a dot1q trunk within a dot1q trunk. Thats something mostly service Providers offer to there customers. There it is important that there is no untagged traffic, as that would not work with dot1qindot1q. This command tagges the native vlan traffic, and drops all traffic which is not tagged.
Whatfor is the native VLAN? Switches send control PDU such as STP,CDP or VTP over the native VLAN.
If you don't happen to be a service Provider for L2 metropolitan Ethernet, you wan't need the "vlan dot1q tag native" command. For my part I'm trying not to use vlan 1 everywhere in my campus, because it gives a huge spanningtree topology and if you ever get a switch to blow a heavy load of traffic into it, you have your whole campus network degradet. I try to keep Vlan's a small as possible and to have as much L3 separaton as possible, that's good for the stability!
Simon -
Switchport trunk native vlan question...
What am I missing in regards to the following two lines assigned to a sw interface:
switchport trunk native vlan 80
switchport mode trunk
Why assign a VLAN to the port when your trunking it (meaning you allowing all VLANs to pass)?
Thank you.By default native VLAN is VLAN 1, but can be changed to any No. on the trunk port by command "switchport trunk native vlan #". This will make a new vlan# as native & allow all pkts from this vlan to pass thru trunk untagged.
Native VLANs are used to carry CDP, PAgP & VTP messages. Thus the Frames on native VLAN are untagged. For these messages to propagate between devices, native VLANS must match on both sides of the trunk. In case of native VLAN mismatch on bothsides of the trunk, STP will put the trunk port in err-disabled state. -
Native VLAN on switchport trunk
Is i possible to set more than ONE native vlan on a switchport trunk.
ThanksHi there,
Just to clarify, the native vlan is set in the trunk configuration. This means that you can set this per trunk.
You can only have 1 per trunk. If you had more than 1, which one would it send it to??
Hope that clarifys,
LH
Please rate all posts -
What is the effect of the command switchport trunk native vlan x
Hello all,
I have a SG500 switch. The port Gi0/19 is directly connected to a machine. When i show the running config file i find the following config in the interface gi0/19:
switchport trunk native vlan 70
I need to understand this command because i'm a bit confused that i know that only if we have a link between two switch that we put an interface in a trunk mode.
Please Help :)Trunks can carry all the traffic(vlan 70,80,........Including vlan1)
Access port can only be in one vlan (Say vlan 70)
So if you configured as trunk and connect the server, and since native vlan is 70, when traffic is of vlan 70, it will not be tagged so your server can understand it.(Assuming that server do not have the capacity to understand the tagged frames). Traffic in other vlan will also be received by this interface (say vlan 80,....vlan1....) but will be dropped.
If you configure it as only access and in vlan 70, only untagged vlan 70 traffic will be received on the interface.
Thanks
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