Tcodes in Abap

Hi all,
How many Tcodes are there in Abap?
What are they?
How they are useful?
Thanks & Regards
jyothi.

First of all, please only post questions directly related to Web Dynpro ABAP into this forum. Your question is general ABAP (if, that) and should be posted into the appropriate forum.
Now, I would normally move your question to the ABAP General forum, but I am going to lock it instead. You really such search the forums and the online help before posting. I take it from your question you are extremely new to the SAP world, so please take this as intended - just friendly advice.
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw70ehp2/helpdata/en/9f/db9ccf35c111d1829f0000e829fbfe/frameset.htm

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Changing physical path in FILE TCODE using ABAP CODE

Hi all ,
I want to change physical path linked to logical path in TCODE FILE dynamically using ABAP program. Is it possible.
If yes then how?
Thanks for your help.
Regards,
Uday.

s

Getting details of RRP3 tcode in ABAP program

Hi Experts,
I want to get the sales order numbers and purchase requisition etc., which we see in RRP3 tcode in a ABAP report. So i tried something like this.
i have first called the FM /SAPAPO/RRP_SIMSESSION_CREATE' to create the session guid and then used /SAPAPO/OM_PEGID_GET_IO to get the I/O nodes ( these values come in the table ET_IONODES ) of the FM. this table consists bunch guids ( like ACT id and ORDID ). I have stuck after this.
I have tried using the ord ids got in the second FM in 2 FM like
/SAPAPO/DM_ORDERHEAD_SELECT and /SAPAPO/DM_ORDKEY_SELECT_ORDNO to get the order numbers from the ord id, but both the FMs are not giving any result. can anybody suggest something??
thanks

Hi,
Did you try /SAPAPO/RRP_LC_ORDER_GET_DATA?
You can get use the following too:
BAPI_SLSRVAPS_GETLIST2 for sales orders
BAPI_MOSRVAPS_GETLIST2 for Planned + production orders
BAPI_POSRVAPS_GETLIST3 for Purchase Requisitions + Purchase orders + Stock transfers

How to create a tcode for abap query

how to create a transaction code for abap query,
i used a single table , my requirment is as i enter the tcode i should get the selectioin screen of my query.

Hi
Follow this
. Make a transaction with parameters transaction from se93 .
2. Put START_REPORT in the transaction
3. Check the skip intial screen checkbox
4. in the table control in the end of screen put these values
D_SREPOVARI-REPORTTYPE = AQ
D_SREPOVARI-REPORT = <USER GROUP in WHICH THE QUERY IS CREATED> G
(G stands for GLOBAL AREA:)(Entered after a space)(G should come after 9
chanracters(8 char for user group,one space and then G)
D_SREPOVARI-EXTDREPORT = <QUERY NAME>
refer this:
http://sap.ittoolbox.com/groups/technical-functional/sap-dev/how-to-assign-a-tcode-to-a-sap-query-579623
Regards
Shiva

Creating TCODE for ABAP Query

Hello everyone! I have created my very first ABAP Query, but I still need to create/assign TCODE for the said report. Can anyone help me with it? Somebody told me to use SE93. I found out that there are 5 options in SE93 to create a TCode, I tried all options but I could not get through it because I was asked for a program name or a transaction. What should I put in there? The query name? Please help.
Thanks!

HI Ervyone! Got it Already. To Get the program name of the ABAP Query,
         1. Go to SQ01> Query Menu>More Function--> Generate Program
         2. Go to SQ01> Query Menu>More Function--> Display Report Name. Copy the Report Name that Will be displayed.
         3. Go to SE93 Enter the TCODE that you want to use, then click on Create BUtton. Choose the second option "Program
              and Selection Screen (Report Option)". The next screen will ask for your program name, Paste/copy the program
              name and save it.
Thanks!
Edited by: Ksbaizas on Jun 22, 2010 3:19 AM

Calling a custom tcode using abap class from workflow

Hi Experts,
I have a requirement of calling a custom tcode from my workflow.
For this i have created a class zcl_test ( has if_workflow ) .
I created a method ztest which will call the tcode.
CALL TRANSACTION 'ZTX'. ( My tcode just has 1 input field, for testing purpose )
Then i created a task in whichi hv used this abap class and method.
But the tcode does not run when i execute the workflow.
Please help.
Thank You,
Radhika Vadher.

Radhika Vadher
use the sample code to get the data from the task container into the ABAP class
DATA :
         w_ref        TYPE REF TO      if_swf_run_wim_internal,
         w_ref_cnt TYPE REF TO      if_wapi_workitem_context,
          w_wi_ref   TYPE REF TO      if_swf_ifs_parameter_container.
TRY.
    CALL METHOD cl_swf_run_wim_factory=>find_by_wiid
      EXPORTING
        im_wiid     = w_wiid
      RECEIVING
        re_instance = w_ref.
CATCH cx_swf_run_wim_enq_failed .
CATCH cx_swf_run_wim_read_failed .
CATCH cx_swf_run_wim .
ENDTRY.
CALL METHOD w_ref->get_workitem_context
RECEIVING
    re_ctx = w_ref_cnt.
CALL METHOD w_ref_cnt->get_wi_container
RECEIVING
    re_container = w_wi_ref.
and the w_wi_ref is having a method GET use that method to get the values of the task container into the ABAP class.

TCode for abap program performance testing

Hi
I have tuned a abap program which was consuming lot of time. I still have the old version with diff name. I would like to know the tcodes where in i could see the performance of the program.
regards
Balaji

Hi balaji,
This is kiran Kumar.G.I will give some steps.you better to follow those steps to get ur report performance.
If u r satisfy with my answer give me REWARD POINTS.
            HAVE A NICE DAY.
STEPS:
1.OPEN UR REPORT IN SE38 TRANSACTION.
2.SELECT THE MENU PATH
UTILITIES-->MORE UTILITIES-->RUNTIME ANALYSIS
3.SELECT THE PROGRAM RADIO BUTTON AND GIVE UR REPORT NAME THERE.AND CLICK <b>EXECUTE</b> BUTTON
4.IT WILL TAKE U TO ANOTHER SCREEN THERE U CAN EXECUTE UR REPORT AND COME BACK.
5.CLICK ON ANALYZE BUTTON.(PRESENT IN BELOW OF THE SCREEN).
THEN U WILL GET ONE GRAPH
NOTE:
1.IF IT IS RED UR PROGRAM IS HAVING VERY POOR PERFORMANCE
2.IF IT IS GREEN IT IS OK.
ABAP GRAPH : TELLS UR CODING IN THE REPORT.
DATABASE GRAPH : U R RETREIVE DATA FROM DATABASE IN UR REPORT..
SOME STEPS USED TO IMPROVE UR PERFORMANCE:
1.     Avoid using SELECT...ENDSELECT... construct and use SELECT ... INTO TABLE.
2.     Use WHERE clause in your SELECT statement to restrict the volume of data retrieved.
3.     Design your Query to Use as much index fields as possible from left to right in your WHERE statement
4.     Use FOR ALL ENTRIES in your SELECT statement to retrieve the matching records at one shot.
5.     Avoid using nested SELECT statement, SELECT within LOOPs.
6.     Avoid using INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE. Instead use INTO TABLE.
7.     Avoid using SELECT * and Select only the required fields from the table.
8.     Avoid nested loops when working with large internal tables.
9.     Use assign instead of into in LOOPs for table types with large work areas
10.     When in doubt call transaction SE30 and use the examples and check your code
11.     Whenever using READ TABLE use BINARY SEARCH addition to speed up the search. Be sure to sort the internal table before binary search. This is a general thumb rule but typically if you are sure that the data in internal table is less than 200 entries you need not do SORT and use BINARY SEARCH since this is an overhead in performance.
12.     Use "CHECK" instead of IF/ENDIF whenever possible.
13.     Use "CASE" instead of IF/ENDIF whenever possible.
14.     Use "MOVE" with individual variable/field moves instead of "MOVE-
CORRESPONDING", creates more coding but is more effcient.
Regards,
Kiran Kumar.G

MM Tcodes in ABAP

HI All,
Can the Tcodes of MM Module be executed in ABAP??
Thanks in advance.
Regards,
Venu Gopal Nidamarthi

Hi Venu,
Yes you should be able to call a transaction in ABAP, using the statement
CALL TRANSACTION '<Transaction Code>'.
Like: CALL TRANSACTION 'MM03'.
This can work from an ABAP code.
Regards,
Nikhil Jain

DUMP ERROR FOR REPORT TO ASSIGN TCODE TO ABAP QUERY

hi friends ..
i did this smallreport by difernet type but its the
error says dump_--report not found or status errror says
maximum session reached ..i think there something wrong in my submit stmt .pls let me know ...
also assign tcode to the report.
DATA:QUERYREPORT LIKE AQADEF-PGNAME,
     QUERY LIKE AQADEF-QUNAME,
     USERGROUP LIKE AQADEF-BGNAME,
     WORKSPACE LIKE AQADEF-WSID.
query = 'zskview'.
usergroup = 'zskgrp'.
workspace = ''.
get name of queryreport
CALL FUNCTION 'RSAQ_REPORT_NAME'
       EXPORTING
            WORKSPACE = workspace
            USERGROUP = usergroup
            QUERY      = query
       IMPORTING
            REPORTNAME = QUERYREPORT
       EXCEPTIONS
            OTHERS     = 0.
      SUBMIT (QUERYREPORT)
             VIA SELECTION-SCREEN
             USING SELECTION-SETS OF PROGRAM QUERYREPORT
              AND RETURN.

HI farukh,
1. The program u have written
    is for running DYNAMIC query,
    (given the query name)
2. In debugging,
    chck the value of the variable
   queryreport
after the FM is executed.
3. It will contain the program name (of the corersponding query)
in the following format (eg)
AQFKzskgrp======ZAMQ01========
4. Open another se38,
and CHECK whether this program exists or not!
5. If it does not,
a)either the QUERY NAME is not correct,
b) either the user group is not correct,
c) either the query is deleted / not generated .
regards,
amit m.

ABAP Queary Or SAP Queary Doc/ How to Create Tcode for ABAP queary report

Hi All,
Please send the documentation on ABAP Queary.
How to create transaction code Report developed using ABAP Queary.
Regards
sudheer

Hi,
Check out these links.
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_46c/helpdata/en/35/26b413afab52b9e10000009b38f974/content.htm
http://www.thespot4sap.com/Articles/SAP_ABAP_Queries_Introduction.asp
Step-by-step guide for creating ABAP query
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/ab4query.pdf
ABAP query is mostly used by functional consultants.
SAP Query
Purpose
The SAP Query application is used to create lists not already contained in the SAP standard system. It has been designed for users with little or no knowledge of the SAP programming language ABAP. SAP Query offers users a broad range of ways to define reporting programs and create different types of reports such as basic lists, statistics, and ranked lists.
Features
SAP Query's range of functions corresponds to the classical reporting functions available in the system. Requirements in this area such as list, statistic, or ranked list creation can be met using queries.
All the data required by users for their lists can be selected from any SAP table created by the customer.
To define a report, you first have to enter individual texts, such as titles, and select the fields and options which determine the report layout. Then you can edit list display in WYSIWYG mode whenever you want using drag and drop and the other toolbox functions available.
ABAP Query, as far as I Believe, is the use of select statements in the ABAP Programming. This needs a knowledge of Open SQL commands like Select,UPdtae, Modify etc. This has to be done only by someone who has a little bit of ABAP experience.
To sum up, SAP queries are readymade programs given by SAP, which the user can use making slight modification like the slection texts, the tables from which the data is to be retrieved and the format in which the data is to be displayed.ABAP queries become imperative when there is no such SAP query existing and also when there is a lot of customizing involved to use a SAP Query directly

Whaty is the tCode for ABAP Mapping

HI all
i m new to sap xi
What r the adapters that related to sapr/3?
How do bwe move objects to quality nd quality to production?
What is Technical system in sld?(i want definition)
Thaks all

Hi vivek b ,
The following websites give u clear description of Technical system
SAP XI and SLD
http://www.sappro.com/downloads/nov06/XIandSLD.pdf
How to Handle SLD for SAP XI
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/9e76e511-0d01-0010-5c9d-9f768d644808
cheers!
gyanaraj
****Pls reward points if u find this helpful

How to Assaign Tcode for Query ? if i have 5.0 version

Hi,
I have Sap 5.0 version, i am trying to assagin tcode for Query , but it's through an error as no blank speace . But the same i did in 4.7c vresion i am getting any error pls help how to assaign Tcode for ABAp query.
Thanks,
saleem.

Hi,
1) find out report-name of your query with:
query - more functions - reportname
2) se93 - report transaction
A.
Message was edited by: Andreas Mann

Creating t.code for ABAP query and Transport it TO Production and run it .

Hi Friends
Thanks for ur reply ,
The requirement is that i want to create tcode for abap query and that query can be regenearted ,
in case of regeneration programe name i got answer programame name will be change, i created and modified query but i saw the same programe name ,,, may be it changed when it is trasnported if so then what ??
and also pls give me solution for asiging tcode for query which is going to be regenerated.
thanks and regards
farukh

Dear Farukh,
As we know,
Query is created in Production server and a corresponding program is generated by System.
What we have to do is just to assign the program to the desired transaction code in Development server and transport it.
If you have any doubts please let me know.
Kindly assign points if you find this info usefull.
Regards,
Lijo Joseph

Creting t.code for ABAP query and Transport it TO Production and run it .

Hi Friends
Thanks for ur reply ,
The requirement is that i want to create tcode for abap query and that query can be regenearted ,
in case of regeneration programe name i got answer programame name will be change, i created and modified query but i saw the same programe name ,,, may be it changed when it is trasnported if so then what ??
and also pls give me solution for asiging tcode for query which is going to be regenerated.
thanks and regards
farukh

Hi farukh,
1. If any query is re-generatred,
   then some MANUAL INTERVENTION
   is absolutely required.
2. Hence, what we prefer is this :
   1. Generate first query.
   2. Copy the code to a Z Program
   3. Attach tcode to THIS z program.
   4. Transport
3. Now,
whener the query is generated again,
   AGAIN COPY THE CODE
TO OUR Z PROGRAM (2ND STEP ABOVE)
                    (which has already been created)
AND TRANSPORT JUST THIS Z PROGRAM.
REST WILL TAKE CARE OF ITSELF.
4. In such cases,
ONLY COPY-PASTE IS REQUIRED.
(and it takes not more than 15 SECONDS)
regards,
amit m.

FAQ: ABAP开发用transaction code一览

ABAPer 常用Tcode
注意下面两点:
1使用Tcode S001后显示SAP easy access ABAP workbench能看到下面所有Tcode
2使用Tcode不当SE43看到的Area Menu实际上大都是可直接运行的Tcode(但是
不支持/n Area menu,/O Area menu等),运行这些Tcode看到的是相关Application area下所有的可用Tcode层次树,比如ASMN看到的是和AM相关Tcode树,AUTH则是和授权相关Tcode树.
Tcode      描述
CMOD(SMOD)     SAP增强
OSS1     连接SAP OSS
S001     ABAP开发工作台菜单(含多Tcode)
SA38     运行程序(SE38开发)
SCAT     Computer Aided Test Tool
SE01     传递传输请求(同一服务器的不同client)
SE09     传输请求操作
SE10     同SE09
SE11     维护ABAP数据字典
SE12     显示数据字典
SE13|SE14|SE15     数据字典相关
SE16|SE17     查看表数据
SE30     ABAP运行分析
SE32     ABAP文本元素维护
SE35     ABAP/4对话框编程维护
SE36     维护逻辑数据库
SE37     维护Function module
SE38     ABAP 编辑器
SE39     程序比较
SE41     菜单制作器
SE43     应用区菜单(相同功能tcode组成一area menu)
SE51     屏幕绘制器
SE54     生成表的维护视图,然后SE16|SM30可直接维护表数据
SE61     文档维护
SE63     翻译
SE71->SE76     SAPscript相关 Tcode
SE80     ABAP库
SE81     ABAP应用层次
SE84|SE85|SE86     ABAP/4 Repository Information System
SE91     建立消息类和消息
SE92     维护系统Log消息
SE93     给程序维护Tcode
SEU     Repository Object Browser
SHD0     维护Tcode运行变式(Variant)
SM04     查看当前用户
SM12     删除显示Locked objects(不可删除被lock的传输请求)
SM21     Dump log查看
SM30|SM31     维护table|view数据
SM32     维护表
SM35     查看Batch input session(建立BDC使用SHDB)
SM36     定义后台job
SM37     查看后台job
SM50     Process Overview
SM51     Display system servers, processes, etc.
SM62     Display/Maintain events in SAP
ST05     SQL等跟踪,使用它可跟踪程序使用的表等.
SU53     检查授权对象,如出现权限问题可使用

Tcodes in Abap

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