To fetch selective fields from DATABASETABLE into Internal TABLE
Hi Friends,
I have declared an internal table with fields for e.g. A , B , C , D.
This does not have any records as of now.
I have to fetch data from a DATABASE TABLE with fields A , B , X , Y , Z having records .
I only need records for fields A B fron DB table.Can any one pls tell how can I do that with performance issues in mind as lots of records are there.
I had written a query where:
SELECT A B from dbtab
into CORRESPONDING FIELDS of table it_table.
It_table i had defined with only two fields A B.
Is this correct?
Please tell wats the way to do it as I am new to ABAP.
THANKS in ADVANCE..
Hi.....
What mentioned in all above answers is very helpful for ur requirement...
and...
Here some Steps to increase the performence of your programs...
>Use Select Single when only one row is expected
>Use Select Where rather than Selectu2026Check
>Use Select with aggregate functions (SUM, MAX, MINu2026)
>Use a View instead of nested Selects
>Use Select column specific instead of select * for few fields
>Use Selectu2026Into Table rather than Select...Move Corru2026Apend
>Use Join extension with Select if possible
>Use special operators (CO, CA, CS) rather than code your own
>Use Delete Adjacent Duplicates rather than manual processing
>Specify key fields for Readu2026Binary Search
>Use Loop At Where rather than Loop Atu2026Check
>Copy Internal Tables with TAB_DEST() = TAB_SRC()
>Specify the sort key as restrictively as possible
>Use Append To, Insert Into, Collect Into rather than Move
>Compare tables with If Tab1() = Tab2()u2026
>Use Delete ITAB Whereu2026 instead of Loop At ITAB Whereu2026Delete..
>Use Case statements instead of If-constructions
>Use Call Functions wisely, Performs use less memory
>Use While instead of Do Exit
>Use Type I for Indices
>Keep Occurs clause realistic or use 0
>Use COMMIT WORK as appropriate to free the Data Base and preserve work
>
>Avoid:
>Using Shift inside a While-loop
>Leaving unneeded declarations in your program
>Using Move-corresponding for just a few fields
>Excessive nested includes within function calls
>Using DB field names if the value will be changed
>Using Occurs clause if only the header is needed
Thanks,
Naveen.I
Similar Messages
-
How to fetch the data from query to internal table ?
Dear all ,
I would like to fetch the query data(sq01) into my internal table ? is it possible to do that ?
Best Regards,
CarlosHi
Try this <b>RRW3_GET_QUERY_VIEW_DATA</b>
Also, you can have a look at this...
<a href="/people/durairaj.athavanraja/blog/2005/04/03/execute-bw-query-using-abap-part-ii Query results into Internal table</a>
Regards
Raj -
Hi Experts,
I am new comer to ABAP, have some very important task to be done, need help from all of you. I have a program which displays the results(inform about the infocubes). I want to insert the output of this prgm into an internal table, I am looking lot into the documentation, but so far not much help and i am not able to execute it. And one more task, I want to join this internal table and one database table and get the result, my question is , Is it possible to join this internal table and database table based on some common field.
Any help will be of grt help
Thanks,
Hem.Hi,
For joining internal table with database table,you need to write the logic as below.
This is the pseudo code.
select * from database into table itab2 where condition.
loop at itab1 into wa1.
move-corresponding wa1 to wa3.
loop at itab2 into wa2 where field = wa1-field.
move-corresponding wa2 to wa3.
endloop.
append wa3 to itab3.
endloop.
1. select the required data from database table into internal table.
2. loop the first internal table which you already have.
3. Based on the key fields in these two internal tables[database],place the condition in READ or LOOP statement for the second internal table inside the loop of the first internal table.
4. If there are more records in second internal table for a single record in first internal table,then use LOOP the second internal table within the first internal table.Otherwise, read the second internal table within the first internal table.
5.Then move the corresponding fields from both the internal tables inside the loop to third internal table.Append the record to the third internal table.
Hope it helps.
Regards,
J.Jayanthi -
Upload excel data into Internal table dynamically
Hi all,
I have a excel file, in this file there are fixed columns but I don't know, at run time, how many rows will come up.
Now I want to fetch the data from file to internal table, I used
GUI_UPLOAD and ALSM_EXCEL_TO_INTERNAL_TABLE.
But it is not working for me.
Please suggest how to get it.
Thanks
Sanket sethiHI,
go through this code:
Upload data from Excel to internal table.
CALL FUNCTION 'ALSM_EXCEL_TO_INTERNAL_TABLE'
EXPORTING
filename = p_pfile
i_begin_col = 1
i_begin_row = 2
i_end_col = 45
i_end_row = 8
TABLES
intern = it_excel
EXCEPTIONS
inconsistent_parameters = 1
upload_ole = 2
OTHERS = 3.
IF sy-subrc 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF. " IF sy-subrc 0
*Populate data to internal tables and structructures
SORT it_excel BY row col.
LOOP AT it_excel INTO ls_excel.
CASE ls_excel-col.
WHEN 1.
ls_data-doc_type = ls_excel-value.
WHEN 2.
ls_data-rec_no = ls_excel-value.
WHEN 3.
ls_data-doc_ver = ls_excel-value.
endcase.
endloop.
Hope it will help you
Thanks and Regards
Rahul Sharma -
Regarding fetching data into internal table from D.B Tables, D.B View
Hi All,
I Have following 5 tables in my Database.
LTAP
TABNAME
FIELDNAME
KEYFLAG
LTAP
MANDT
X
LTAP
LGNUM
X
LTAP
TANUM
X
LTAP
TAPOS
X
LTAP
VLPLA
Z0MNH
TABNAME
FIELDNAME
KEYFLAG
Z0MNH
MANDT
X
Z0MNH
WERKS
X
Z0MNH
ZMANNO
X
Z0MNH
LGNUM
X
Z0MNH
AENAM
Z0MNH
BUDAT
Z0MNH
CPUTM
Z0MNH
LAEDA
Z0MNH
STATUS
Z0MNH
USNAM
Z0MNH
ZARDAT
Z0MNH
ZARTIM
Z0MNH
ZCLDAT
Z0MNH
ZCLTIM
Z0MNH
ZDPDAT
Z0MNH
ZDPTIM
Z0MNH
ZDRIVR
Z0MNH
ZINDAT
Z0MNH
ZINTIM
Z0MNH
ZLOAD
Z0MNH
ZNOTES
Z0MNH
ZPRDAT
Z0MNH
ZPRTIM
Z0MNH
ZSUPR
Z0MNH
ZTRAILR
Z3MANBOXIDHDR
TABNAME
FIELDNAME
KEYFLAG
Z3MANBOXIDHDR
MANDT
X
Z3MANBOXIDHDR
WERKS
X
Z3MANBOXIDHDR
ZMANNO
X
Z3MANBOXIDHDR
EXIDV
X
Z3MANBOXIDHDR
NLPLA
Z3MANBOXIDHDR
NLTYP
Z3MANBOXIDHDR
VLTYP
Z3MANBOXIDHDR
Z0PAL
Z3MANBOXIDHDR
Z3COMENT
Z3MANBOXIDHDR
Z3RECPT_FLAG
Z3MANBOXIDITM
TABNAME
FIELDNAME
KEYFLAG
Z3MANBOXIDITM
MANDT
X
Z3MANBOXIDITM
WERKS
X
Z3MANBOXIDITM
ZMANNO
X
Z3MANBOXIDITM
EXIDV
X
Z3MANBOXIDITM
ITEM_NO
Z3MANBOXIDITM
MATNR
Z3MANBOXIDITM
VEMEH
Z3MANBOXIDITM
VEMNG
Z3MANBOXIDITM
Z_CARTON
Z3MANBOXIDSERIAL
TABNAME
FIELDNAME
KEYFLAG
Z3MANBOXIDSERIAL
MANDT
X
Z3MANBOXIDSERIAL
WERKS
X
Z3MANBOXIDSERIAL
EXIDV
X
Z3MANBOXIDSERIAL
ZMANNO
X
Z3MANBOXIDSERIAL
ITEM_NO
Z3MANBOXIDSERIAL
SERNR
Based on all the above tables i need to fill in below internal table field as given below:
<b>Internal Table I_TAB
ZMANNO
LGNUM
WERKS
EXIDV
ITEM_NO
MATNR
SERNR
VEMNG
VEMEH
VLTYP
NLTYP
VLPLA
NLPLA
ZLOAD
USNAM
STATUS
BUDAT
CPUTM
ZINDAT
ZINTIM
ZARDAT
ZARTIM
ZCLDAT
ZCLTIM</b>
Extract data from Manifest header <b>Z0MNH, Z3MANBOXIDHDR,
Z3MANBOXIDITM, Z3MANBOXIDSER and LTAP</b> tables based on selection parameter.
Selection Screen will have folowing Select-option fields-
<b>LGNUM
WERKS
ZMANNO
USNAM
ZLOAD
EXIDV
MATNR
SERNR
VLTYP
NLTYP
VLPLA
NLPLA
BUDAT
ZINDAT
ZARDAT
ZCLDAT</b>
Based on above selection criteria i need to fetch above internal table fields data.
Then need to Move corresponding header and item data in ITAB_RESULT internal table.
I need to fetch above fields based on above 5 tables and put in final Internal Table.
Can anybody tell me the logic how can i write the same.
Also can anybody tell me i am trying to create a DataBaseView for
Z0MNH, Z3MANBOXIDHDR, Z3MANBOXIDITM, Z3MANBOXIDSERIAL and LTAP tables.
<b>Note:
1. Z3MANBOXIDITM table may contain multiple material[MATNR] for same box-id[EXIDV] (with another line item).
2. Z3MANBOXIDSERIAL table may contain multiple record for one box id[EXIDV]+item_no[ITEM_NO].</b>
But what are the <b>TABLE/JOIN Conditions</b> i need to write while creating <b>DB View</b> for above <b>5</b> tables.
Can anybody solve above 2 issues!
Thanks in advance.
Thanks,
Deep.Hi Deep,
While creation of DB view just make sure abt the key relation between the tables. Based on that u can join the tables...First fetch the data from header table then by using for all entries u can fetch the line items data.
Hope this helps you. Reply for queries, shall post the updates.
Regards.
Kumar. -
Fetch data into internal table
Hi all,
I want to fetch all the opbel records from erdk table into an intrnal table.
Only opbel records.There are 100000000 records in erdk table.
How can I fetch into internal table ? what statement can I use to fetch the data faster keepin performance into consideration ?
Many thanksHi,
As far as data fetch is concerned you do the same as follows:
Select * from erdk into table itab
where..... < Your Where Condition if any>.
But as the number of records are very high, first try to put all the primary keys in the where clause and also if possible, try to narrow down the selection criteria by fetching data from some other table or widening the conditions in where clause.
Also try to fetch only thode fields which you actually need.
else your program will give performance problems.
Hope this helps!
Regards,
Lalit -
Issue with uploading XML file from application server into internal table
i Need to fetch the XML file from the application server and place into internal table and i am getting error message while using the functional module SMUM_XML_PARSE and the error message is "line 1 col 1-unexpected symbol; expected '<', '</', entity reference, character data, CDATA section, processing instruction or comment" and could you please let me know how to resolve this issue?
TYPES: BEGIN OF T_XML,
raw(2000) TYPE C,
END OF T_XML.
DATA:GW_XML_TAB TYPE T_XML.
DATA: GI_XML_TAB TYPE TABLE OF T_XML INITIAL SIZE 0.
DATA:GI_STR TYPE STRING.
data: GV_XML_STRING TYPE XSTRING.
DATA: GI_XML_DATA TYPE TABLE OF SMUM_XMLTB INITIAL SIZE 0.
data:GI_RETURN TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF BAPIRET2.
OPEN DATASET LV_FILE1 FOR INPUT IN TEXT MODE ENCODING DEFAULT.
IF SY-SUBRC NE 0.
MESSAGE 'File does not exist' TYPE 'E'.
ELSE.
DO.
* Transfer the contents from the file to the work area of the internal table
READ DATASET LV_FILE1 INTO GW_XML_TAB.
IF SY-SUBRC EQ 0.
CONDENSE GW_XML_TAB.
* Append the contents of the work area to the internal table
APPEND GW_XML_TAB TO GI_XML_TAB.
ELSE.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
ENDDO.
ENDIF.
* Close the file after reading the data
CLOSE DATASET LV_FILE1.
IF NOT GI_XML_TAB IS INITIAL.
CONCATENATE LINES OF GI_XML_TAB INTO GI_STR SEPARATED BY SPACE.
ENDIF.
* The function module is used to convert string to xstring
CALL FUNCTION 'SCMS_STRING_TO_XSTRING'
EXPORTING
TEXT = GI_STR
IMPORTING
BUFFER = GV_XML_STRING
EXCEPTIONS
FAILED = 1
OTHERS = 2.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE 'Error in the XML file' TYPE 'E'.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
IF GV_SUBRC = 0.
* Convert XML to internal table
CALL FUNCTION 'SMUM_XML_PARSE'
EXPORTING
XML_INPUT = GV_XML_STRING
TABLES
XML_TABLE = GI_XML_DATA
RETURN = GI_RETURN.
ENDIF.
READ TABLE GI_RETURN TRANSPORTING NO FIELDS WITH KEY TYPE = 'E'.
IF SY-SUBRC EQ 0.
MESSAGE 'Error converting the input XML file' TYPE 'E'.
ELSE.
DELETE GI_XML_DATA WHERE TYPE <> 'V'.
REFRESH GI_RETURN.
ENDIF.Could you please tel me why the first 8 lines were removed, till <Soap:Body and also added the line <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> in the beggining .
Becuase there will be lot of XML files will be coming from the Vendor daily and that should be uploaded in the application server and should update in the SAP tables based on the data in the XML file.
what information i need to give to vendor that do not add the first 8 lines in the XML file and add the line in the beggining <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> ??????
Is there any other way we can do with out removing the lines? -
How to get data from maintaince view into internal table
Hi,
I want to get the all data from v_t179 (maintanence view) into intrenal table.
if i write select stmt , it is giving error.
I want all data into internal table.
regards,
AjayI think this is what you want:
TABLES: t179, t179t.
DATA: v_t179_int TYPE TABLE OF v_t179.
SELECT * FROM t179
JOIN t179t ON
t179~prodh = t179t~prodh
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE v_t179_int.
Rob -
How to join THREE different tables into internal table using one select statement .
How to join THREE different tables into internal table using one select statement .
Hi experts,
I would like to request your guidance in solving the problem of joining the data from three different database tables into one internal table
Scenario:
Database tables:
SPFLI
SFLIGHT
SBOOK.
Table Fields:
SPFLI - CARRID CONNID COUNTRYFR CITYFRM COUNTRYTO CITYTO
SFLIGHT - CARRID CONNID FLDATE SEATSMAX SEATSOCC SEATSMAX_C
SEATSOCC_C SEATSMAX_F SEATSOCC_F
SBOOK - CARRID CONNID CLASS
MY INTERNAL TABLE IS IT_XX.
Your help much appreciated.
Thanks in advance.
Pawan.Hi Pawan,
please check below codes. hope it can help you.
TYPES: BEGIN OF ty_xx,
carrid TYPE spfli-carrid ,
connid TYPE spfli-connid ,
countryfr TYPE spfli-countryfr,
cityfrom TYPE spfli-cityfrom ,
countryto TYPE spfli-countryto,
cityto TYPE spfli-cityto ,
fldate TYPE sflight-fldate ,
seatsmax TYPE sflight-seatsmax ,
seatsocc TYPE sflight-seatsocc ,
seatsmax_b TYPE sflight-seatsmax_b,
seatsocc_b TYPE sflight-seatsocc_b,
seatsmax_f TYPE sflight-seatsmax_f,
seatsocc_f TYPE sflight-seatsocc_f,
class TYPE sbook-class,
END OF ty_xx,
t_xx TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_xx.
DATA: it_xx TYPE t_xx.
SELECT spfli~carrid
spfli~connid
spfli~countryfr
spfli~cityfrom
spfli~countryto
spfli~cityto
sflight~fldate
sflight~seatsmax
sflight~seatsocc
sflight~seatsmax_b
sflight~seatsocc_b
sflight~seatsmax_f
sflight~seatsocc_f
sbook~class
INTO TABLE it_xx
FROM spfli INNER JOIN sflight
ON spfli~carrid = sflight~carrid
AND spfli~connid = sflight~connid
INNER JOIN sbook
ON spfli~carrid = sbook~carrid
AND spfli~connid = sbook~connid.
Thanks,
Yawa -
Regarding passing selection screen values into internal table
Hi,
I have created one selection screen with fields
<b>POSNR LIKE VBAP-POSNR</b>
<b>SELECT-OPTIONS: s_posnr FOR vbap-posnr.</b>
I had created one internal table as:
<b>DATA: BEGIN OF i_item OCCURS 0,
posnr LIKE vbap-posnr,
END OF i_item.</b>
Now what i want is to pass what ever entries available in <b>s_posnr into i_item</b> internal table.
If user gives 10 in select-screen i_item should have 10,
If user gives 10 to 30 in select-screen i_item should have 10,20,30 entries.
If user gives nothing in s_posnr of selection screen
then i_item should have all the valid item no's[POSNR's]
from respective sales order.
Can anybody tell me how can i solve this issue!
Thanks in advance.
Thanks & Regards,
Prasad.Hi Prasad,
I guess somewhere on your selection screen there is also a parameter for sales order (eg. pa_vbeln)?
Then:
SELECT posnr
FROM vbap
INTO TABLE i_item
WHERE vbeln EQ pa_vbeln
AND posnr IN s_posnr.
Will get all position numbers in your internal table.
Regards,
John. -
Distribution of fields from screen into different tabs in tabstrip.
Hi All,
I am having a screen 400 in program 'SAPLMR1M' which is the main program for MIRO transaction.
The screen is having some 15 fields into it.
When I run the MIRO transaction, I can see some of those fields appearing in the different tabs.
My question is if a screen has 10 fields. Can I get the fields from one single screen distributed in different tabs in a tabstrip.
Eg. 2 fields in tab1.
4 fields in tab2.
4 fields in tab3.
Thanks in advance.
Regards,
Gaurav.Hi,
Yes. It is possible.
If you consider any transaction then it contains various tables for updation.
Suppose if a screen contains 10 fields . Then 2 situations arises:
1) If all that 10 fields belong to the same table then we can get directly based on the key value into any number of tab strips.
2) Incase if we have field from more than 1 table then we have to create separate internal tables for each tabstrip and based on primary key we have to fetch the data using JOINS or FOR ALL ENTRIES and you can display in the tabstrips or table controls.
Reward points if helpful;.
Thanks and regards. -
Function module to get data into internal table from Excel file sheets
Hi,
I have to upload customers from excel file.
we are donloading customer data excel file sheets.
Customer data in 1 sheet, tax data the other sheet of same excel file, Customer master-Credit data in other sheet of same excel file.
so i have 3-4 sheet in one excel file.
now my requirement is to get the data from excel file into internal table.
is there any function module.
Thanks & RegardsI am sending you the idea with an example how you can upload data from an EXCEL file into an internal table. I am not sure if you can take data from different sheet in the same EXCEL file. I think that this is not possible (try it )
Upload the data into an internal table, like the way that I am describing in the above:
DATA: L_MAX_COL_NB TYPE I.
DATA: l_file_name LIKE RLGRAP-FILENAME.
Just to be sure that is the correct type for the FM.
l_file_name = P_FILE_NAME.
L_MAX_COL_NB = 58. "Maximum nb of colums that the FM can read.
CALL FUNCTION 'ALSM_EXCEL_TO_INTERNAL_TABLE'
EXPORTING
FILENAME = l_file_name
I_BEGIN_COL = 1
I_BEGIN_ROW = 2
I_END_COL = L_MAX_COL_NB
I_END_ROW = 9999
TABLES
INTERN = PT_EXCEL
EXCEPTIONS
INCONSISTENT_PARAMETERS = 1
UPLOAD_OLE = 2
OTHERS = 3.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
ENDIF.
Now you should upload the data into your own itab. The Function Module will return to you all the an itab
from all fields and columns. Define the structure of the uploading file into SE11 - Data Dictionary. Then read the fieldcatalog of this structure. In the code that I am sending to you, I am insearting an empty line into the internal table and then I am assigning this line into a corresponding field-symbol. Then I am able to change the working area - so and the line of the itab. Propably you could you the statement APPEND INITIAL LINE TO (your_table_name) ASSIGNING <your_field_symbol>, but the example was written in an old SAP version.
FIELD-SYMBOLS:
<F_REC> LIKE WA_UPLOAD_FILE, "working are of the uploading file
<F_FIELD> TYPE ANY.
DATA: COLUMN_INT TYPE I,
C_FIELDNAME(30) TYPE C.
PERFORM GET_FIELDCATOLG TABLES FIELDCAT
USING 'ZECO_CHARALAMBOUS_FILE'.
LOOP AT PT_EXCEL.
AT NEW ROW.
ASSIGN WA_UPLOAD_FILE TO <F_REC>.
ENDAT.
COLUMN_INT = PT_EXCEL-COL.
READ TABLE FIELDCAT INTO WA_FIELDCAT INDEX COLUMN_INT.
CONCATENATE '<F_REC>-' WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME INTO C_FIELDNAME.
ASSIGN (C_FIELDNAME) TO <F_FIELD>.
<F_FIELD> = PT_EXCEL-VALUE.
AT END OF ROW.
APPEND WA_UPLOAD_FILE TO GT_UPLOAD_FILE.
CLEAR WA_UPLOAD_FILE.
ENDAT.
ENDLOOP.
With Regards
George
Edited by: giorgos michaelaris on Mar 4, 2010 3:44 PM -
Hi Experts,
Pls. let me know that,
How to fetch the SAP Standard Prog. built internal table into my_z_prog.?
For more explannation, pls. see my other thread with name of yestrday,
SUBMIT RFGLBALANCE WITH selection criteria, then How to get resulted itab?
thanqHi
Suppose RFGLBALANCE is your standard program and you have an internal table named I_RFGLBALANCE.
And lets say your Z program name is Z_SRINIVAS.
First find out the type of the internal table you want in your Z-program in the standard program. And declare an internal table of similar type in your Z-program.
I hope you can do this much.
Later wherever you are putting the below mentioned code.
SUBMIT RFGLBALANCE WITH selection criteria
Write the code which i have written.Obviously modify it to suit your requirement.
Please show what is not working fine so that even anyone else can help you with the problem you are facing.
Regards,
Mayank -
Uploading excel file into internal table with field length more than 255
I am trying to upload the data from an excel file through function module 'TEXT_CONVERT_XLS_TO_SAP'.
I have tested by changing the field type from string, and char2000.
But it is accepting only 255 chars from the cell content.
How to get the total content of the field if it is more than 255 char.hi,
you can use any of the following procedures:
For uploading data from excel to internal table refer standard report RC1TCG3Z in se38 :
or
You can use the FM 'ALSM_EXCEL_TO_INTERNAL_TABLE' itself. Please check if you have done it this way . But, this FM can be a little time consuming if the excel has large data, so you can use the FM u2018GUI_UPLOADu2019.
CALL FUNCTION 'ALSM_EXCEL_TO_INTERNAL_TABLE'
EXPORTING
filename = p_file1
i_begin_col = l_b1
i_begin_row = l_c1
i_end_col = l_b2
i_end_row = l_c2
TABLES
intern = lt_data
EXCEPTIONS
inconsistent_parameters = 1
upload_ole = 2
OTHERS = 3.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE e018 DISPLAY LIKE 'i'.
ENDIF.
*---Removing the first heading fields from the file.
IF NOT lt_data[] IS INITIAL.
LOOP AT lt_data INTO lwa_data WHERE row = '0001'.
DELETE lt_data.
CLEAR lwa_data.
ENDLOOP.
*---Inserting the data from file the internal table
LOOP AT lt_data INTO lwa_data.
CASE lwa_data-col.
WHEN 1.
wa_file_wicopa-serial = lwa_data-value.
WHEN 2.
wa_file_wicopa-blart = lwa_data-value.
WHEN 3.
wa_file_wicopa-bldat = lwa_data-value.
WHEN 4.
wa_file_wicopa-budat = lwa_data-value.
ENDCASE.
AT END OF row.
APPEND wa_file_wicopa TO gt_file_wicopa.
CLEAR wa_file_wicopa.
ENDAT.
CLEAR lwa_data.
ENDLOOP.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
or
DATA: it_test TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF alsmex_tabline WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA :v_start_col TYPE i VALUE '1',
v_start_row TYPE i VALUE '1',
v_end_col TYPE i VALUE '256',
v_end_row TYPE i VALUE '65536',
v_text TYPE repti.
* Funtion Module to upload values from excel to the Internal table
CALL FUNCTION 'ALSM_EXCEL_TO_INTERNAL_TABLE'
EXPORTING
filename = p_file
i_begin_col = v_start_col
i_begin_row = v_start_row
i_end_col = v_end_col
i_end_row = v_end_row
TABLES
intern = it_test
EXCEPTIONS
inconsistent_parameters = 1
upload_ole = 2
OTHERS = 3.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
Or
You can use FM u201CTEXT_CONVERT_XLS_TO_SAPu201D.
DATA : i_raw TYPE truxs_t_text_data.
CALL FUNCTION 'TEXT_CONVERT_XLS_TO_SAP'
EXPORTING
i_field_seperator = 'X'
i_tab_raw_data = i_raw
i_filename = p_path
TABLES
i_tab_converted_data = itab
EXCEPTIONS
conversion_failed = 1
OTHERS = 2
hope it will help u
regards
rahul -
Error while reading excel file from application server into internal table.
Hi experts,
My requirement is to read an excel file from application server into internal table.
Hence I have created an excel file fm_test_excel.xls in desktop and uploaded to app server using CG3Z tcode (as BIN file type).
Now in my program I have used :
OPEN DATASET v_filename FOR INPUT IN text mode encoding default.
DO.
READ DATASET v_filename INTO wa_tab.
The statement OPEN DATASET works fine but I get a dump (conversion code page error) at READ DATASET statement.
Error details:
A character set conversion is not possible.
At the conversion of a text from codepage '4110' to codepage '4103':
- a character was found that cannot be displayed in one of the two
codepages;
- or it was detected that this conversion is not supported
The running ABAP program 'Y_READ_FILE' had to be terminated as the conversion
would have produced incorrect data.
The number of characters that could not be displayed (and therefore not
be converted), is 445. If this number is 0, the second error case, as
mentioned above, has occurred.
An exception occurred that is explained in detail below.
The exception, which is assigned to class 'CX_SY_CONVERSION_CODEPAGE', was not
caught and
therefore caused a runtime error.
The reason for the exception is:
Characters are always displayed in only a certain codepage. Many
codepages only define a limited set of characters. If a text from a
codepage should be converted into another codepage, and if this text
contains characters that are not defined in one of the two codepages, a
conversion error occurs.
Moreover, a conversion error can occur if one of the needed codepages
'4110' or '4103' is not known to the system.
If the conversion error occurred at read or write of screen, the file
name was '/usr/sap/read_files/fm_test_excel.xls'. (further information about
the file: "X 549 16896rw-rw----201105170908082011051707480320110517074803")
Also let me know whether this is the proper way of reading excel file from app server, if not please suggest an alternative .
Regards,
KarthikHi,
Try to use OPEN DATASET v_filename FOR INPUT IN BINARY mode encoding default. instead of OPEN DATASET v_filename FOR INPUT IN text mode encoding default.
As I think you are uploading the file in BIN format to Application server and trying to open text file.
Regards,
Umang Mehta
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