Try catch implementation in dynamic query

I am fetching values by dynamic selection  (select a,b,..from (var)...) .
Eveytime if I am selecting garbage value of var it will throw dump . Can u tell me how we implement try catch method / exception handling method so that I can avoid dump in dynamic query
Appropriate answer will rewarded with points  that is for sure .

Here is the usage  of th try statements ...
PARAMETERS number TYPE i.
DATA: result TYPE p LENGTH 8 DECIMALS 2,
      oref   TYPE REF TO cx_root,
      text   TYPE string.
TRY.
    IF ABS( number ) > 100.
      RAISE EXCEPTION TYPE cx_demo_abs_too_large.
    ENDIF.
    PERFORM calculation USING    number
                      CHANGING result
                               text.
  CATCH cx_sy_arithmetic_error INTO oref.
    text = oref->get_text( ).
  CATCH cx_root INTO oref.
    text = oref->get_text( ).
ENDTRY.
IF NOT text IS INITIAL.
  WRITE / text.
ENDIF.
WRITE: / 'Final result:', result.
FORM calculation USING    p_number LIKE number
                 CHANGING p_result LIKE result
                          p_text   LIKE text
                          RAISING  cx_sy_arithmetic_error.
  DATA l_oref TYPE REF TO cx_root.
  TRY.
      p_result =  1 / p_number.
      WRITE: / 'Result of division:', p_result.
      p_result = SQRT( p_number ).
      WRITE: / 'Result of square root:', p_result.
    CATCH cx_sy_zerodivide INTO l_oref.
      p_text = l_oref->get_text( ).
    CLEANUP.
      CLEAR p_result.
  ENDTRY.
ENDFORM.
<b>please see this  link for detailed  explaination  of the TRY & ENDTRY  ...</b>
<a href="http://">http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/a9/b8eef8fe9411d4b2ee0050dadfb92b/content.htm</a>
reward  points if it is usefull......
Girish

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