Udev: /dev/snd - /dev/sound

*[root@Asteraceae snd]# ls -la
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 2004-11-07 02:26 .
drwxr-xr-x 21 root root 0 2004-11-07 03:25 ..
crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 0 2004-11-07 02:26 controlC0
crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 24 2004-11-07 02:26 pcmC0D0c
crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 16 2004-11-07 02:26 pcmC0D0p
crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 25 2004-11-07 02:26 pcmC0D1c
crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 33 2004-11-07 02:26 timer
*[root@Asteraceae sound]# ls -la
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 2004-11-07 02:26 .
drwxr-xr-x 21 root root 0 2004-11-07 03:25 ..
crw-rw---- 1 root audio 14, 4 2004-11-07 02:26 audio
crw-rw-rw- 1 root audio 14, 3 2004-11-07 02:26 dsp
crw-rw-rw- 1 root audio 14, 0 2004-11-07 02:26 mixer
why are the inodes in /dev/snd only crw-rw----  and in /dev/sound crw-rw-rw-? (i don't really understand the concept having a /dev/snd AND a /dev/sound ... or is it simply legacy-reasons to keep older software working?)

phrakture wrote:my dirs are the same permission-wise...
thanx for confirming that i'm not crazy or having paranoia ;-)
phrakture wrote:you may have an extra 6 in your /etc/udev/permissions.d/udev.permissions...
yes, indeed i have
phrakture wrote:I think that /dev/sound is legacy (if I rmmod snd-pcm-oss this /dev/sound is empty).
oh ... didn't think at that  ... exactly! if oss-legacy is removed, the duplica /dev/sound disappears - and now the world is a little bit more logical to me
thanx

Similar Messages

  • [SOLVED] Missing mixer device in /dev/snd??

    I'm trying to get the gkrellm volume plugin working. When I try to configure it, the plugin can't find any mixer devices. My next step was to check the plugin source which notes that "enable_alsa=1" should be an argument to make. Since this wasn't in the PKGBUILD script, I added it and rebuilt the package. After updating and installing, I restarted gkrellm, but was still unable to locate a mixer. Since sound is working just fine, i started digging deeper.
    8< Here's the output of several diagnostic commands... >8
    $ cat /proc/asound/cards
    0 [SB             ]: HDA-Intel - HDA ATI SB
                          HDA ATI SB at 0xfe7f0000 irq 16
    1 [HDMI           ]: HDA-Intel - HDA ATI HDMI
                          HDA ATI HDMI at 0xfe8e8000 irq 19
    $ cat /proc/asound/devices
      1:        : sequencer
      2: [ 0- 1]: digital audio playback
      3: [ 0- 0]: digital audio playback
      4: [ 0- 0]: digital audio capture
      5: [ 0- 0]: hardware dependent
      6: [ 0]   : control
      7: [ 1- 3]: digital audio playback
      8: [ 1- 0]: hardware dependent
      9: [ 1]   : control
    33:        : timer
    $ l /dev/snd
    total 0
    drwxr-xr-x  2 root root       80 Jul 25 10:44 by-path/
    crw-rw----+ 1 root audio 116,  6 Jul 25 10:44 controlC0
    crw-rw----+ 1 root audio 116,  9 Jul 25 10:44 controlC1
    crw-rw----+ 1 root audio 116,  5 Jul 25 10:44 hwC0D0
    crw-rw----+ 1 root audio 116,  8 Jul 25 10:44 hwC1D0
    crw-rw----+ 1 root audio 116,  4 Jul 25 10:44 pcmC0D0c
    crw-rw----+ 1 root audio 116,  3 Jul 26 03:36 pcmC0D0p
    crw-rw----+ 1 root audio 116,  2 Jul 25 10:44 pcmC0D1p
    crw-rw----+ 1 root audio 116,  7 Jul 25 10:44 pcmC1D3p
    crw-rw----+ 1 root audio 116,  1 Jul 27 03:44 seq
    crw-rw----+ 1 root audio 116, 33 Jul 25 10:44 timer
    # lsmod |grep snd
    snd_seq                50785  0
    snd_seq_device          5372  1 snd_seq
    snd_hda_codec_hdmi     22784  1
    snd_hda_codec_realtek   297871  1
    snd_hda_intel          22186  1
    snd_hda_codec          77543  3 snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_hda_codec_realtek,snd_hda_intel
    snd_hwdep               6342  1 snd_hda_codec
    snd_pcm                73736  3 snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_hda_intel,snd_hda_codec
    snd_timer              19488  2 snd_seq,snd_pcm
    snd                    57256  11 snd_seq,snd_seq_device,snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_hda_codec_realtek,snd_hda_intel,snd_hda_codec,snd_hwdep,snd_pcm,snd_timer
    soundcore               6178  1 snd
    snd_page_alloc          7161  2 snd_hda_intel,snd_pcm
    $ pacman -Qs alsa
    local/alsa-lib 1.0.24.1-1
        An alternative implementation of Linux sound support
    local/alsa-plugins 1.0.24-2
        Extra alsa plugins
    local/alsa-utils 1.0.24.2-1
        An alternative implementation of Linux sound support
    8< end of command output >8
    I've been unable to locate a snd_mixer module for the kernel and there is no /dev/snd/mixerC?D?
    I thought that the ALSA interface had changed since I last compiled from scrath (I was a Slacker from kernel 1.2 until I migrated to Ubuntu, and now to Arch), but according to http://www.alsa-project.org/main/index. … ibrary_API, /dev/snd/mixerCXDX is still part of the interface specification.
    Did I miss an ALSA pacakage that's required to get /dev/snd/mixerCXDX?
    Or has the ALSA implementation changed (/dev/snd/mixerCXDX deperecated), in which case the gkrellm plugin needs to be updated? Google didn't turn up anything definitive and the alsa-driver-1.0.2 source tarball doesn't include a changelog.
    Thanks!
    Last edited by barthel (2011-07-29 03:07:07)

    That's what I was afraid of. I switched to Ubuntu at Dapper Drake, so I've not been up to speed with the details of program changes the way I was with Slackware. I don't want to install the OSS layer only for the sake of a volume widget.
    Thanks for the reply. I'm taking a look at Conky now as a potential replacement for gkrellm, since it hasn't been updated in years.

  • [SOLVED] ALSA and intel soundcard - not detected, /dev/snd is empty

    Hi, there was some topics mounths ago about this but I still can't figure out how to get my sound to work.
    The main problem is that my soundcard is not detected and /dev/snd seems a little empty. I can't find the controlc0,1  files either....
    Here is some useful info.
    root@red red]# ls -l /sys/module/snd/holders/
    total 0
    lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Jun 15 17:09 snd_hda_codec -> ../../snd_hda_codec
    lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Jun 15 17:09 snd_hda_intel -> ../../snd_hda_intel
    lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Jun 15 17:09 snd_hwdep -> ../../snd_hwdep
    lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Jun 15 17:09 snd_mixer_oss -> ../../snd_mixer_oss
    lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Jun 15 17:09 snd_pcm -> ../../snd_pcm
    lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Jun 15 17:09 snd_pcm_oss -> ../../snd_pcm_oss
    lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Jun 15 17:09 snd_seq -> ../../snd_seq
    lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Jun 15 17:09 snd_seq_device -> ../../snd_seq_device
    lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Jun 15 17:09 snd_seq_oss -> ../../snd_seq_oss
    lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Jun 15 17:09 snd_timer -> ../../snd_timer
    [root@red red]# lsmod | grep '^snd' | column -t
    snd_seq_dummy 1439 0
    snd_seq_oss 28928 0
    snd_seq_midi_event 5412 1 snd_seq_oss
    snd_seq 50530 5 snd_seq_dummy,snd_seq_oss,snd_seq_midi_event
    snd_seq_device 5233 3 snd_seq_dummy,snd_seq_oss,snd_seq
    snd_hda_intel 22514 0
    snd_pcm_oss 39096 0
    snd_hda_codec 68863 1 snd_hda_intel
    snd_hwdep 6150 1 snd_hda_codec
    snd_mixer_oss 16956 1 snd_pcm_oss
    snd_pcm 70924 3 snd_hda_intel,snd_pcm_oss,snd_hda_codec
    snd_timer 19684 2 snd_seq,snd_pcm
    snd 57209 10 snd_seq_oss,snd_seq,snd_seq_device,snd_hda_intel,snd_pcm_oss,snd_hda_codec,snd_hwdep,snd_mixer_oss,snd_pcm,snd_timer
    snd_page_alloc 7161 2 snd_hda_intel,snd_pcm
    [root@red red]# ls -l /dev/snd/
    total 0
    crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 3 Jun 15 17:00 seq
    crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 2 Jun 15 17:00 timer
    Souncard : Don't know the exact name, the "intel hd" one with an ICH7 bridge
    Mobo : intel d945gclf (little atom board, not the newer ones)
    Notice that line : snd_hda_intel       22514  0
    Seems to me that the module is loaded, am I right?
    EDIT: Sorry, maybe I am in the wrong section...
    Last edited by Lrouge (2010-06-18 18:33:54)

    Looks pretty complete to me.  (OK, /dev/snd does look sparse.)  What do you see when you run alsamixer and press the F5 key?
    $ sudo su -
    # pacman -Sy alsa-utils
    # alsamixer
    Press F5 and check for:
    * Master, Speaker, Front, Line, PCM volume down (if any)
    * Any MM (bottom of vertical bar, signifies: line is muted) -- mute / un-mute with the 'm' key
    Press Esc key to exit alsamixer + save changes.
    Also, right after booting, run:  dmesg | grep -i codec
    Look for something like "Realtek" or "ALC662" or similar.
    Manually add codec driver: modprobe snd_hda_codec_realtek
    ls -al /dev/snd
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 60 May 28 19:35 by-path
    crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 7 May 28 19:35 controlC0
    crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 6 May 28 19:35 hwC0D2
    crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 5 May 28 19:35 pcmC0D0c
    crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 4 May 28 19:35 pcmC0D0p
    crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 3 May 28 19:35 seq
    crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 2 May 28 19:35 timer
    lsmod | grep snd
    snd_hda_codec_realtek 179443 1
    snd_seq_dummy 1099 0
    snd_seq_oss 25304 0
    snd_seq_midi_event 4452 1 snd_seq_oss
    snd_hda_intel 18921 0
    snd_seq 42628 5 snd_seq_dummy,snd_seq_oss,snd_seq_midi_event
    snd_seq_device 4313 3 snd_seq_dummy,snd_seq_oss,snd_seq
    snd_hda_codec 56728 2 snd_hda_codec_realtek,snd_hda_intel
    snd_pcm_oss 33693 0
    snd_hwdep 5102 1 snd_hda_codec
    snd_pcm 57479 3 snd_hda_intel,snd_hda_codec,snd_pcm_oss
    snd_mixer_oss 14810 1 snd_pcm_oss
    snd_timer 16117 2 snd_seq,snd_pcm
    snd 43847 11 snd_hda_codec_realtek,snd_seq_oss,snd_hda_intel,snd_seq,snd_seq_device,snd_hda_codec,snd_pcm_oss,snd_hwdep,snd_pcm,snd_mixer_oss,snd_timer
    soundcore 5007 1 snd
    snd_page_alloc 5809 2 snd_hda_intel,snd_pcm

  • [SOLVED]ALSA sequencer(/dev/snd/seq) missing = broken midi

    I get this error when attempting to start qsynth (frontend for fluidsynth)
    fluidsynth: warning: Failed to pin the sample data to RAM; swapping is possible.
    fluidsynth: warning: Requested a period size of 1024, got 940 instead
    ALSA lib seq_hw.c:457:(snd_seq_hw_open) open /dev/snd/seq failed: No such file or directory
    fluidsynth: error: Error opening ALSA sequencer
    It's right, /dev/snd/seq really does not exist on my system.  I have the midi driver set to alsa_seq in the qsynth settings, and it's been working just fine up until now.  I haven't tinkered with anything related to alsa, so I'm not sure how it disappeared.  The only possible cause I can think of is that today I installed kernel26-lts and have been using it for a few hours.  However, rebooting and switching to the standard kernel doesn't solve the problem, as /dev/snd/seq is still missing and I get an identical error message.  Any ideas/suggestions/wild guesses?
    Last edited by splittercode (2010-08-25 15:14:54)

    Maybe you have blacklisted some module in rc.conf?
    [karol@black ~]$ lsmod | grep -i seq
    snd_seq_dummy 1071 0
    snd_seq_oss 25016 0
    snd_seq_midi_event 4488 1 snd_seq_oss
    snd_seq 41656 5 snd_seq_dummy,snd_seq_oss,snd_seq_midi_event
    snd_seq_device 4353 3 snd_seq_dummy,snd_seq_oss,snd_seq
    snd_timer 15601 2 snd_seq,snd_pcm
    snd 42602 11 snd_seq_oss,snd_seq,snd_seq_device,snd_pcm_oss,snd_mixer_oss,snd_intel8x0,snd_ac97_codec,snd_pcm,snd_timer
    [karol@black ~]$ l /dev/snd/seq
    crw-rw---- 1 116, 3 2010-08-25 13:56 /dev/snd/seq

  • Upgrade to udev 177-3 caused sound issue

    My upgrade to udev 177-3 resulted in sound issue. Now during kernel load as soon as udev loads it blacks out the screen for a few sec and then a I hear click noise in right speaker and and after udev is loaded I continuously get a hissing noise in one of the speaker(right). I have tried removing snd_hda_intel module and reinstalling module but it does not change anything. Interesting thing is the speaker that has the noise works when I play something. volume in the other speaker is very low and almost I can't hear anything on that. This is happening from early morning today after I upgraded to udev 177-3. Anybody experienced similarr issue or know how to solve this?
    Although the upgrade went through without any error, I see following errors in errors.log
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'firmware' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/50-udev-default.rules:107
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'blkid --offset=$env{ID_CDROM_MEDIA_SESSION_LAST_OFFSET}' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/60-persistent-storage.rules:70
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'blkid --noraid' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/60-persistent-storage.rules:73
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'blkid' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/60-persistent-storage.rules:76
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'firmware' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/50-udev-default.rules:107
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'blkid --offset=$env{ID_CDROM_MEDIA_SESSION_LAST_OFFSET}' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/60-persistent-storage.rules:70
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'blkid --noraid' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/60-persistent-storage.rules:73
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'blkid' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/60-persistent-storage.rules:76
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'usb-db' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/75-net-description.rules:7
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'pci-db' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/75-net-description.rules:11
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'kmod load sm_ftl' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/75-probe_mtd.rules:6
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'usb-db' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/75-tty-description.rules:7
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'pci-db' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/75-tty-description.rules:11
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'usb-db' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/78-sound-card.rules:41
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'pci-db' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/78-sound-card.rules:44
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'kmod load $env{MODALIAS}' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/80-drivers.rules:5
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'kmod load tifm_sd' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/80-drivers.rules:6
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'kmod load tifm_ms' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/80-drivers.rules:7
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'kmod load ms_block mspro_block' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/80-drivers.rules:8
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'kmod load i2o_block' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/80-drivers.rules:9
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'kmod load ppdev' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/80-drivers.rules:10
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'firmware' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/50-udev-default.rules:107
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'blkid --offset=$env{ID_CDROM_MEDIA_SESSION_LAST_OFFSET}' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/60-persistent-storage.rules:70
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'blkid --noraid' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/60-persistent-storage.rules:73
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'blkid' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/60-persistent-storage.rules:76
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'usb-db' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/75-net-description.rules:7
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'pci-db' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/75-net-description.rules:11
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'kmod load sm_ftl' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/75-probe_mtd.rules:6
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'usb-db' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/75-tty-description.rules:7
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'pci-db' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/75-tty-description.rules:11
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'usb-db' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/78-sound-card.rules:41
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'pci-db' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/78-sound-card.rules:44
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'kmod load $env{MODALIAS}' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/80-drivers.rules:5
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'kmod load tifm_sd' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/80-drivers.rules:6
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'kmod load tifm_ms' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/80-drivers.rules:7
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'kmod load ms_block mspro_block' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/80-drivers.rules:8
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'kmod load i2o_block' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/80-drivers.rules:9
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'kmod load ppdev' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/80-drivers.rules:10
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'firmware' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/50-udev-default.rules:107
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'blkid --offset=$env{ID_CDROM_MEDIA_SESSION_LAST_OFFSET}' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/60-persistent-storage.rules:70
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'blkid --noraid' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/60-persistent-storage.rules:73
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'blkid' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/60-persistent-storage.rules:76
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'usb-db' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/75-net-description.rules:7
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'pci-db' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/75-net-description.rules:11
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'kmod load sm_ftl' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/75-probe_mtd.rules:6
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'usb-db' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/75-tty-description.rules:7
    Jan 21 00:26:21 myhost udevd[260]: IMPORT{builtin}: 'pci-db' unknown /lib/udev/rules.d/75-tty-description.rules:11

    uograded to udev 178 and kernel 3.2.1-2 but I still hear noise in one speaker and no sound on the other speaker of headphone. Noise starts at the time of udev load during kernel load. Looked through many postings of forum but could not make any progress. Uninstalled pulseaudio, unloaded snd_hda_intel and reloaded but it did not make any difference... any ideas or direction?
    here are the details:
    # aplay -l
    **** List of PLAYBACK Hardware Devices ****
    card 0: SB [HDA ATI SB], device 0: VT1828S Analog [VT1828S Analog]
    Subdevices: 1/1
    Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
    card 0: SB [HDA ATI SB], device 1: VT1828S Digital [VT1828S Digital]
    Subdevices: 1/1
    Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
    card 0: SB [HDA ATI SB], device 2: VT1828S HP [VT1828S HP]
    Subdevices: 1/1
    Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
    card 1: HDMI [HDA ATI HDMI], device 3: HDMI 0 [HDMI 0]
    Subdevices: 1/1
    Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
    # cat /proc/asound/modules
    0 snd_hda_intel
    1 snd_hda_intel
    # vi .asoundrc
    pcm.!default {
    type hw
    card 0
    device 0
    ctl.!default {
    type hw
    card 0
    device 0
    # aplay -L
    null
    Discard all samples (playback) or generate zero samples (capture)
    front:CARD=SB,DEV=0
    HDA ATI SB, VT1828S Analog
    Front speakers
    surround40:CARD=SB,DEV=0
    HDA ATI SB, VT1828S Analog
    4.0 Surround output to Front and Rear speakers
    surround41:CARD=SB,DEV=0
    HDA ATI SB, VT1828S Analog
    4.1 Surround output to Front, Rear and Subwoofer speakers
    surround50:CARD=SB,DEV=0
    HDA ATI SB, VT1828S Analog
    5.0 Surround output to Front, Center and Rear speakers
    surround51:CARD=SB,DEV=0
    HDA ATI SB, VT1828S Analog
    5.1 Surround output to Front, Center, Rear and Subwoofer speakers
    surround71:CARD=SB,DEV=0
    HDA ATI SB, VT1828S Analog
    7.1 Surround output to Front, Center, Side, Rear and Woofer speakers
    iec958:CARD=SB,DEV=0
    HDA ATI SB, VT1828S Digital
    IEC958 (S/PDIF) Digital Audio Output
    hdmi:CARD=HDMI,DEV=0
    HDA ATI HDMI, HDMI 0
    HDMI Audio Output
    # /etc/modprobe.d/modprobe.conf
    options snd_hda_intel model=auto enable_msi=0 position_fix=1
    blacklist sp5100_tco
    blacklist snd_intel8x0m
    #blacklist shpchp
    # vi /usr/share/alsa/alsa.conf
    # ALSA library configuration file
    # pre-load the configuration files
    @hooks [
    func load
    files [
    "/etc/asound.conf"
    "~/.asoundrc"
    errors false
    # load card-specific configuration files (on request)
    cards.@hooks [
    func load
    files [
    @func concat
    strings [
    { @func datadir }
    "/cards/aliases.conf"
    func load_for_all_cards
    files [
    @func concat
    strings [
    { @func datadir }
    "/cards/"
    { @func private_string }
    ".conf"
    errors false
    # defaults
    # show all name hints also for definitions without hint {} section
    defaults.namehint.showall off
    # show just basic name hints
    defaults.namehint.basic on
    # show extended name hints
    defaults.namehint.extended off
    defaults.ctl.card 0
    defaults.pcm.card 0
    defaults.pcm.device 0
    defaults.pcm.subdevice -1
    defaults.pcm.nonblock 1
    defaults.pcm.compat 0
    defaults.pcm.minperiodtime 5000 # in us
    defaults.pcm.ipc_key 5678293
    defaults.pcm.ipc_gid audio
    defaults.pcm.ipc_perm 0660
    defaults.pcm.dmix.max_periods 0
    defaults.pcm.dmix.rate 48000
    defaults.pcm.dmix.format "unchanged"
    defaults.pcm.dmix.card defaults.pcm.card
    defaults.pcm.dmix.device defaults.pcm.device
    defaults.pcm.dsnoop.card defaults.pcm.card
    defaults.pcm.dsnoop.device defaults.pcm.device
    defaults.pcm.front.card defaults.pcm.card
    defaults.pcm.front.device defaults.pcm.device
    defaults.pcm.rear.card defaults.pcm.card
    defaults.pcm.rear.device defaults.pcm.device
    defaults.pcm.center_lfe.card defaults.pcm.card
    defaults.pcm.center_lfe.device defaults.pcm.device
    defaults.pcm.side.card defaults.pcm.card
    defaults.pcm.side.device defaults.pcm.device
    defaults.pcm.surround40.card defaults.pcm.card
    defaults.pcm.surround40.device defaults.pcm.device
    defaults.pcm.surround41.card defaults.pcm.card
    defaults.pcm.surround41.device defaults.pcm.device
    defaults.pcm.surround50.card defaults.pcm.card
    defaults.pcm.surround50.device defaults.pcm.device
    defaults.pcm.surround51.card defaults.pcm.card
    defaults.pcm.surround51.device defaults.pcm.device
    defaults.pcm.surround71.card defaults.pcm.card
    defaults.pcm.surround71.device defaults.pcm.device
    defaults.pcm.iec958.card defaults.pcm.card
    defaults.pcm.iec958.device defaults.pcm.device
    defaults.pcm.modem.card defaults.pcm.card
    defaults.pcm.modem.device defaults.pcm.device
    # truncate files via file or tee PCM
    defaults.pcm.file_format "raw"
    defaults.pcm.file_truncate true
    defaults.rawmidi.card 0
    defaults.rawmidi.device 0
    defaults.rawmidi.subdevice -1
    defaults.hwdep.card 0
    defaults.hwdep.device 0
    defaults.timer.class 2
    defaults.timer.sclass 0
    defaults.timer.card 0
    defaults.timer.device 0
    defaults.timer.subdevice 0
    # PCM interface
    # redirect to load-on-demand extended pcm definitions
    pcm.cards cards.pcm
    pcm.default cards.pcm.default
    pcm.front cards.pcm.front
    pcm.rear cards.pcm.rear
    pcm.center_lfe cards.pcm.center_lfe
    pcm.side cards.pcm.side
    pcm.surround40 cards.pcm.surround40
    pcm.surround41 cards.pcm.surround41
    pcm.surround50 cards.pcm.surround50
    pcm.surround51 cards.pcm.surround51
    pcm.surround71 cards.pcm.surround71
    pcm.iec958 cards.pcm.iec958
    pcm.spdif iec958
    pcm.hdmi cards.pcm.hdmi
    pcm.dmix cards.pcm.dmix
    pcm.dsnoop cards.pcm.dsnoop
    pcm.modem cards.pcm.modem
    pcm.phoneline cards.pcm.phoneline
    pcm.hw {
    @args [ CARD DEV SUBDEV ]
    @args.CARD {
    type string
    default {
    @func getenv
    vars [
    ALSA_PCM_CARD
    ALSA_CARD
    default {
    @func refer
    name defaults.pcm.card
    @args.DEV {
    type integer
    default {
    @func igetenv
    vars [
    ALSA_PCM_DEVICE
    default {
    @func refer
    name defaults.pcm.device
    @args.SUBDEV {
    type integer
    default {
    @func refer
    name defaults.pcm.subdevice
    type hw
    card $CARD
    device $DEV
    subdevice $SUBDEV
    hint {
    show {
    @func refer
    name defaults.namehint.extended
    description "Direct hardware device without any conversions"
    pcm.plughw {
    @args [ CARD DEV SUBDEV ]
    @args.CARD {
    type string
    default {
    @func getenv
    vars [
    ALSA_PCM_CARD
    ALSA_CARD
    default {
    @func refer
    name defaults.pcm.card
    @args.DEV {
    type integer
    default {
    @func igetenv
    vars [
    ALSA_PCM_DEVICE
    default {
    @func refer
    name defaults.pcm.device
    @args.SUBDEV {
    type integer
    default {
    @func refer
    name defaults.pcm.subdevice
    type plug
    slave.pcm {
    type hw
    card $CARD
    device $DEV
    subdevice $SUBDEV
    hint {
    show {
    @func refer
    name defaults.namehint.extended
    description "Hardware device with all software conversions"
    pcm.plug {
    @args [ SLAVE ]
    @args.SLAVE {
    type string
    type plug
    slave.pcm $SLAVE
    pcm.shm {
    @args [ SOCKET PCM ]
    @args.SOCKET {
    type string
    @args.PCM {
    type string
    type shm
    server $SOCKET
    pcm $PCM
    pcm.tee {
    @args [ SLAVE FILE FORMAT ]
    @args.SLAVE {
    type string
    @args.FILE {
    type string
    @args.FORMAT {
    type string
    default {
    @func refer
    name defaults.pcm.file_format
    type file
    slave.pcm $SLAVE
    file $FILE
    format $FORMAT
    truncate {
    @func refer
    name defaults.pcm.file_truncate
    pcm.file {
    @args [ FILE FORMAT ]
    @args.FILE {
    type string
    @args.FORMAT {
    type string
    default {
    @func refer
    name defaults.pcm.file_format
    type file
    slave.pcm null
    file $FILE
    format $FORMAT
    truncate {
    @func refer
    name defaults.pcm.file_truncate
    pcm.null {
    type null
    hint {
    show {
    @func refer
    name defaults.namehint.basic
    description "Discard all samples (playback) or generate zero samples (capture)"
    # Control interface
    ctl.default {
    type hw
    card {
    @func getenv
    vars [
    ALSA_CTL_CARD
    ALSA_CARD
    default {
    @func refer
    name defaults.ctl.card
    ctl.hw {
    @args [ CARD ]
    @args.CARD {
    type string
    default {
    @func getenv
    vars [
    ALSA_CTL_CARD
    ALSA_CARD
    default {
    @func refer
    name defaults.ctl.card
    type hw
    card $CARD
    ctl.shm {
    @args [ SOCKET CTL ]
    @args.SOCKET {
    type string
    @args.CTL {
    type string
    type shm
    server $SOCKET
    ctl $CTL
    # RawMidi interface
    rawmidi.default {
    type hw
    card {
    @func getenv
    vars [
    ALSA_RAWMIDI_CARD
    ALSA_CARD
    default {
    @func refer
    name defaults.rawmidi.card
    device {
    @func igetenv
    vars [
    ALSA_RAWMIDI_DEVICE
    default {
    @func refer
    name defaults.rawmidi.device
    rawmidi.hw {
    @args [ CARD DEV SUBDEV ]
    @args.CARD {
    type string
    default {
    @func getenv
    vars [
    ALSA_RAWMIDI_CARD
    ALSA_CARD
    default {
    @func refer
    name defaults.rawmidi.card
    @args.DEV {
    type integer
    default {
    @func igetenv
    vars [
    ALSA_RAWMIDI_DEVICE
    default {
    @func refer
    name defaults.rawmidi.device
    @args.SUBDEV {
    type integer
    default -1
    type hw
    card $CARD
    device $DEV
    subdevice $SUBDEV
    hint {
    description "Direct rawmidi driver device"
    device $DEV
    rawmidi.virtual {
    @args [ MERGE ]
    @args.MERGE {
    type string
    default 1
    type virtual
    merge $MERGE
    # Sequencer interface
    seq.default {
    type hw
    seq.hw {
    type hw
    # HwDep interface
    hwdep.default {
    type hw
    card {
    @func getenv
    vars [
    ALSA_HWDEP_CARD
    ALSA_CARD
    default {
    @func refer
    name defaults.hwdep.card
    device {
    @func igetenv
    vars [
    ALSA_HWDEP_DEVICE
    default {
    @func refer
    name defaults.hwdep.device
    hwdep.hw {
    @args [ CARD DEV ]
    @args.CARD {
    type string
    default {
    @func getenv
    vars [
    ALSA_HWDEP_CARD
    ALSA_CARD
    default {
    @func refer
    name defaults.hwdep.card
    @args.DEV {
    type integer
    default {
    @func igetenv
    vars [
    ALSA_HWDEP_DEVICE
    default {
    @func refer
    name defaults.hwdep.device
    type hw
    card $CARD
    device $DEV
    # Timer interface
    timer_query.default {
    type hw
    timer_query.hw {
    type hw
    timer.default {
    type hw
    class {
    @func refer
    name defaults.timer.class
    sclass {
    @func refer
    name defaults.timer.sclass
    card {
    @func refer
    name defaults.timer.card
    device {
    @func refer
    name defaults.timer.device
    subdevice {
    @func refer
    name defaults.timer.subdevice
    hint.description "Default direct hardware timer device"
    timer.hw {
    @args [ CLASS SCLASS CARD DEV SUBDEV ]
    @args.CLASS {
    type integer
    default {
    @func refer
    name defaults.timer.class
    @args.SCLASS {
    type integer
    default {
    @func refer
    name defaults.timer.sclass
    @args.CARD {
    type string
    default {
    @func refer
    name defaults.timer.card
    @args.DEV {
    type integer
    default {
    @func refer
    name defaults.timer.device
    @args.SUBDEV {
    type integer
    default {
    @func refer
    name defaults.timer.subdevice
    type hw
    class $CLASS
    sclass $SCLASS
    card $CARD
    device $DEV
    subdevice $SUBDEV
    Last edited by bam211 (2012-01-24 19:37:47)

  • /dev/audio & /dev/dsp gone

    today i tried to get my microphone to work, in desperation i completly reinstalled alsa.
    mic is now working but /dev/audio and /dev/dsp are gone... ???
    edit:
    nevermind. it's because i blacklisted snd-pcm-oss
    Last edited by awfullyawesome (2009-04-19 00:59:16)

         Sarah;
      Thanks for the response. 
       I assure you I have searched the whole of forums identified with the sound problems encountered.  I would not start a new post if I had not exhausted the material.
       I have encountered :
       REGISTER ^ sound....et cetera
       REGISTER ^snd...et cetera
    and as an alternative....
       REGISTER sound...etcetera
       REGISTER snd.... et cetera
       I tried them both!!!
       I have entered the long list of ...  aliases..more than once!!!
       I probably have more entries into various files as suggested by posts that probably need to cleared out.
        The significant thing I found by comparing this upgrade with the previous arch 2.4.21-1 was the missing files from /root/dev.  The number missing is probably 200 and the significant directories missing are /dev /snd and /dev/sound.
        Searching the forum for pertinent information concerning those particular files showed no reference to them.  I do not know how they are created.  I suspect they weren't properly upgraded when I upgraded to 2.4.24-1.
        I am aware of the procedures extant for alsa and its relevant data entries but my post refers to the missing files in /root/dev which by comparison with arch 2.4.21-1 number in the hundreds.
        I hope you understand my question better.

  • Why there are no /dev/mem, /dev/kmem on solaris10 non-global zones?

    Hi All,
    We have an application on SOLARIS10 that tries to open '/dev/kmem' using 'kvm_open' system call and after that it reads certain kernel virtual memory parameter values by using 'kvm_nlist' system call.
    In solaris 10 non-global zones these calls are failing as /dev/kmem cannot be found. Is there any other way to access the kmem or kernel memory parameters on non-global zones?
    What are the corresponding files for /dev/mem, /dev/kmem on non-global zones? We are interpreting /dev/mem and /dev/kmem files to get status and statistical information of the system on solaris.
    This is urgent....Please help....
    Thanks

    Ravi-N wrote:
    Hi All,
    We have an application on SOLARIS10 that tries to open '/dev/kmem' using 'kvm_open' system call and after that it reads certain kernel virtual memory parameter values by using 'kvm_nlist' system call.What information are you trying to gather?
    In solaris 10 non-global zones these calls are failing as /dev/kmem cannot be found. Is there any other way to access the kmem or kernel memory parameters on non-global zones? You can't access kernel parameters directly (it's difficult to keep somone with access to it from making changes that would be visible to other zones). But it might be possible to get the information you need another way. Zones aren't virtual machines, and you can't do everything in a non-global zone that you can in the global zone.
    Darren

  • Transporting module pool program from sand dev to dev system

    Hi,
    Can any body tell me how to transport module pool objects(including screens) from sand dev to dev system rather than manually with in the same client.
    regards,
    prasad reddy.

    Hi
      Go to Screen painter and give your program name which you wanted to transport.
      Go to --> Object directory entry  and there enter Development class and press enter then it will ask for request,. create a request accordingly.
      Then you can release the sub task and give the main request to your Basis person to move it to target system.
    Regads
    Suresh

  • Open api fails when trying to open disk /dev/disk0s1 /dev/disk0s2

    hi,
    open api fails when trying to open disk /dev/rdisk0s1 /dev/rdisk0s2.
    /dev/disk0s1 has efi and /dev/disk0s2 has hfs as volume type.
    It gives me permission denied error.
    then how can i open this disk?

    Hi Dave,
    We discuss SQL Server data access related issue in this forum. In your case, it mightbe more
    appropriate to discuss this issue in the forum below:
    Visual Basic forum: http://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/vstudio/en-US/home?forum=vbgeneral
    Thanks for your understanding.
    Regards,
    Elvis Long
    TechNet Community Support

  • Udev 057-1 - /dev/hdc permissions wrong

    I upgraded to udev-057-1 and found that my DVD burners group permissions have been set to `disk' instead of `optical'
    [root@64-3200 father]# pacman -Ss udev
    current/udev 057-1
    The userspace dev tools (udev)
    extra/hwd 4.7-1
    Hardware detect for Arch Linux (devfs and udev).
    [root@64-3200 father]# pacman -Qs udev
    local/udev 057-1
    The userspace dev tools (udev)
    [root@64-3200 father]# ls -l /dev/hdc
    brw-rw---- 1 root disk 22, 0 2005-05-23 22:31 /dev/hdc
    in my /etc/udev/rules.d/00.rules file has the following
    KERNEL="hdc", NAME="hdc", GROUP="optical", SYMLINK="dvd"
    KERNEL="nvidia*", GROUP="video", MODE="0666"
    # For VMWare
    # tty devices
    KERNEL="tty[0-9]*", NAME="vc/%n", SYMLINK="%k"
    # floppy devices
    KERNEL="fd[0-9]*", NAME="floppy/%n" , SYMLINK="fd%n"
    which i would've thought would override the group permissions, but doesnt
    can someone provide the correct 00.rules file format for that entry.. or correct the udev permissions in the package
    thanks

    see flyspray, http://bugs.archlinux.org/?do=details&id=2691

  • [Solved] Can't boot; udev not creating /dev/disk/

    After doing a system upgrade I can no longer boot.  I get the message that /dev/disk/by-uuid/{device id} cannot be found.  (There is no /dev/disk/ path at all).  I tried changing the grub boot path to dev/sdaX, but /dev/sda?? are also not created.
    I have a Fedora rescue CD lying around, and if I boot from that I can see and mount the boot device (/dev/disk/by-uuid/ is created), so I don't think it's a hardware issue.
    Last edited by rhodie (2012-03-20 18:26:53)

    Booting from a NetInstaller CD worked.
    A couple of notes in case others have the same issue.
    I had to turn on networking before I could run pacman.  I turned on networking by issuing these commands (not sure of the proper order for them or if they're all necessary, but it worked):
    /etc/rc.d/networking start
    ip link set eth0 up
    dhcpd
    I then ran through the steps listed at https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Pa … nger_boot.  , but I got errors on "mkinitcpio -p linux" so I added "pacman -S linux," which seemed to include mkinitcpio, but I ran mkinitcpio again afterwards just to be sure and got no errors.
    Last edited by rhodie (2012-03-20 16:09:20)

  • Unable to determine the sharedness of /dev/sda, /dev/sdb, /dev/sdc on nodes

    hello, pls how do i fix this issue, the two scripts ran on first node, but failed on second node, after running cluvfy this is the output:
    using cluvfy for storage requirements
    Verifying shared storage accessibility
    Checking shared storage accessibility...
    WARNING:
    Unable to determine the sharedness of /dev/sda on nodes:
    rac2,rac1
    WARNING:
    Unable to determine the sharedness of /dev/sdb on nodes:
    rac2,rac1
    WARNING:
    Unable to determine the sharedness of /dev/sdc on nodes:
    rac2,rac1
    WARNING:
    Unable to determine the sharedness of /dev/sdd on nodes:
    rac2
    Shared storage check failed on nodes "rac2,rac1".
    Verification of shared storage accessibility was unsuccessful on all the nodes.
    using cluvfy for system requirements
    Verifying system requirement
    Checking system requirements for 'crs'...
    Check: Total memory
    Node Name Available Required Comment
    rac2 1011.13MB (1035400KB) 1GB (1048576KB) failed
    rac1 1011.13MB (1035400KB) 1GB (1048576KB) failed
    Result: Total memory check failed.
    Check: Free disk space in "/tmp" dir
    Node Name Available Required Comment
    rac2 1.07GB (1119972KB) 400MB (409600KB) passed
    rac1 1.09GB (1141784KB) 400MB (409600KB) passed
    Result: Free disk space check passed.
    Check: Swap space
    Node Name Available Required Comment
    rac2 2GB (2096472KB) 1.5GB (1572864KB) passed
    rac1 2GB (2096472KB) 1.5GB (1572864KB) passed
    Result: Swap space check passed.
    Check: System architecture
    Node Name Available Required Comment
    rac2 i686 i686 passed
    rac1 i686 i686 passed
    Result: System architecture check passed.
    Check: Kernel version
    Node Name Available Required Comment
    rac2 2.6.18-8.el5 2.6.9 passed
    rac1 2.6.18-8.el5 2.6.9 passed
    Result: Kernel version check passed.
    Check: Package existence for "make-3.81"
    Node Name Status Comment
    rac2 make-3.81-1.1 passed
    rac1 make-3.81-1.1 passed
    Result: Package existence check passed for "make-3.81".
    Check: Package existence for "binutils-2.17.50.0.6"
    Node Name Status Comment
    rac2 binutils-2.17.50.0.6-2.el5 passed
    rac1 binutils-2.17.50.0.6-2.el5 passed
    Result: Package existence check passed for "binutils-2.17.50.0.6".
    Check: Package existence for "gcc-4.1.1"
    Node Name Status Comment
    rac2 gcc-4.1.1-52.el5 passed
    rac1 gcc-4.1.1-52.el5 passed
    Result: Package existence check passed for "gcc-4.1.1".
    Check: Package existence for "libaio-0.3.106"
    Node Name Status Comment
    rac2 libaio-0.3.106-3.2 passed
    rac1 libaio-0.3.106-3.2 passed
    Result: Package existence check passed for "libaio-0.3.106".
    Check: Package existence for "libaio-devel-0.3.106"
    Node Name Status Comment
    rac2 libaio-devel-0.3.106-3.2 passed
    rac1 libaio-devel-0.3.106-3.2 passed
    Result: Package existence check passed for "libaio-devel-0.3.106".
    Check: Package existence for "libstdc++-4.1.1"
    Node Name Status Comment
    rac2 libstdc++-4.1.1-52.el5 passed
    rac1 libstdc++-4.1.1-52.el5 passed
    Result: Package existence check passed for "libstdc++-4.1.1".
    Check: Package existence for "elfutils-libelf-devel-0.125"
    Node Name Status Comment
    rac2 elfutils-libelf-devel-0.125-3.el5 passed
    rac1 elfutils-libelf-devel-0.125-3.el5 passed
    Result: Package existence check passed for "elfutils-libelf-devel-0.125".
    Check: Package existence for "sysstat-7.0.0"
    Node Name Status Comment
    rac2 sysstat-7.0.0-3.el5 passed
    rac1 sysstat-7.0.0-3.el5 passed
    Result: Package existence check passed for "sysstat-7.0.0".
    Check: Package existence for "compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3"
    Node Name Status Comment
    rac2 missing failed
    rac1 missing failed
    Result: Package existence check failed for "compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3".
    Check: Package existence for "libgcc-4.1.1"
    Node Name Status Comment
    rac2 libgcc-4.1.1-52.el5 passed
    rac1 libgcc-4.1.1-52.el5 passed
    Result: Package existence check passed for "libgcc-4.1.1".
    Check: Package existence for "libstdc++-devel-4.1.1"
    Node Name Status Comment
    rac2 libstdc++-devel-4.1.1-52.el5 passed
    rac1 libstdc++-devel-4.1.1-52.el5 passed
    Result: Package existence check passed for "libstdc++-devel-4.1.1".
    Check: Package existence for "unixODBC-2.2.11"
    Node Name Status Comment
    rac2 unixODBC-2.2.11-7.1 passed
    rac1 unixODBC-2.2.11-7.1 passed
    Result: Package existence check passed for "unixODBC-2.2.11".
    Check: Package existence for "unixODBC-devel-2.2.11"
    Node Name Status Comment
    rac2 unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1 passed
    rac1 unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1 passed
    Result: Package existence check passed for "unixODBC-devel-2.2.11".
    Check: Package existence for "glibc-2.5-12"
    Node Name Status Comment
    rac2 glibc-2.5-12 passed
    rac1 glibc-2.5-12 passed
    Result: Package existence check passed for "glibc-2.5-12".
    Check: Group existence for "dba"
    Node Name Status Comment
    rac2 exists passed
    rac1 exists passed
    Result: Group existence check passed for "dba".
    Check: Group existence for "oinstall"
    Node Name Status Comment
    rac2 exists passed
    rac1 exists passed
    Result: Group existence check passed for "oinstall".
    Check: User existence for "nobody"
    Node Name Status Comment
    rac2 exists passed
    rac1 exists passed
    Result: User existence check passed for "nobody".
    System requirement failed for 'crs'
    Verification of system requirement was unsuccessful on all the nodes.
    cluvfy check for node connectivity
    Verifying node connectivity
    Checking node connectivity...
    Interface information for node "rac2"
    Interface Name IP Address Subnet Subnet Gateway Default Gateway Hardware Address
    eth0 192.168.2.102 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.2.1 00:0C:29:4D:18:BA
    eth1 192.168.0.102 192.168.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.2.1 00:0C:29:4D:18:C4
    Interface information for node "rac1"
    Interface Name IP Address Subnet Subnet Gateway Default Gateway Hardware Address
    eth0 192.168.2.101 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.2.1 00:0C:29:A5:25:87
    eth1 192.168.0.101 192.168.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.2.1 00:0C:29:A5:25:91
    Check: Node connectivity of subnet "192.168.2.0"
    Source Destination Connected?
    rac2:eth0 rac1:eth0 yes
    Result: Node connectivity check passed for subnet "192.168.2.0" with node(s) rac2,rac1.
    Check: Node connectivity of subnet "192.168.0.0"
    Source Destination Connected?
    rac2:eth1 rac1:eth1 yes
    Result: Node connectivity check passed for subnet "192.168.0.0" with node(s) rac2,rac1.
    Interfaces found on subnet "192.168.2.0" that are likely candidates for a private interconnect:
    rac2 eth0:192.168.2.102
    rac1 eth0:192.168.2.101
    Interfaces found on subnet "192.168.0.0" that are likely candidates for a private interconnect:
    rac2 eth1:192.168.0.102
    rac1 eth1:192.168.0.101
    WARNING:
    Could not find a suitable set of interfaces for VIPs.
    Result: Node connectivity check passed.
    Verification of node connectivity was successful.
    Verifying administrative privileges
    Checking user equivalence...
    Check: User equivalence for user "oracle"
    Node Name Comment
    rac2 passed
    rac1 passed
    Result: User equivalence check passed for user "oracle".
    Verification of administrative privileges was successful.

    Hi,
    Refer --- *19. Pre-Installation Tasks for Oracle Clusterware* section from the below link:
    http://www.oracle.com/technology/pub/articles/hunter_rac11gr1_iscsi_2.html
    See this thread also seems to be same with ur issue:
    Clusterware (Unable to determine the sharedness of) in VMware 2.0x server
    Regards,
    Xaheer

  • Unable to open /dev/ticlts, /dev/ticots & /dev/ticotsord

    Hi!
    I have a E420 here which suffered from a massively corrupt Root-FS(leaving her in an unbootable State) that i had to recover from Backup.
    Now after I got the Machine to boot properly i have the Problem that certain Services wouldnt start. For example prngd or RPC.
    prngd says something like this:
    Could not create socket: Protocol not supported
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