Unresponsive iMac - disk utility repair unsuccessful

My iMac has been running slow for several months, but it got ridiculously slow recently, and now it will not start up - stuck on the screen with the spinning clock. So I stuck in the INstall Disk and did a 'hardware check' - it said all was ok. I tried the First Aid disk utility to repair it, and it said "Error: THe underlying task reported failure on exit". Before that, it said "Incorrect number of thread records", "invalid node structure" and "volume check failed".
Do I need to re-install the OS? I have a backup of the hard disk, but I haven't backed it up in about 2 months, so I would hate to lose 2 months worth of files.
Any ideas?

Hello es:
Welcome to Apple discussions.
If Apple's disk utility fails to fix problems you have two choices:
1. Use a robust third party utility. I have DiskWarrior (pricey at about $90 from Alsoft). DW is the +"gold standard"+ of directory repair.
2. Do an archive and install. Erase and install should be reserved for disasters. An archive and install will preserve your files, programs, and settings while installing a fresh OS X (you would, of course, need to run software update to bring everything to current levels).
http://support.apple.com/kb/HT1710
barry

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