When to catch an exception?

I have a getter method which is called from a "main" method in my class. This "main" method controls the functionality in my class. The getter method calls another method which can throw an exception.
Should I catch the exception and exit the program from the getter method or let this exception bubble through the getter method and be handeled by the "main" method?

Or like this?
public class test {
     private void doEverthing(){
               String string  = getMyArrayList();
     private String getMyArrayList(){
          try {
               String string = methodWhichThrowsException();
          } catch (Exception e) {
               // TODO Auto-generated catch block
               e.printStackTrace();
          return new String();
     private String methodWhichThrowsException() throws Exception{
          throw new Exception("aaa");
     public static void main(String[] args) {
          test t = new test();
          t.doEverthing();
}

Similar Messages

  • Catching an exception (help)!!!

    Hi everyone, the problem i have is when the user enters a number that is out of bounds (higher or lower than the excepted values it should prompt the program to write to the screen "out of range, try again" or something along those lines.
    However, it instead just prints "error - program terminated" which is the message that should be printed when there is a different problem within the program.
    Can anyone help me get the program to print the correct messages, you can see what i mean from the code:
    import java.io.*;
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    public class FlatCost { 
        ArrayList floors = new ArrayList();
        public FlatCost(String filename)  {   
            try    {     
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                int floor;
                int rooms;     
                String another = "y";     
                while(another.equalsIgnoreCase("y"))      {
                    System.out.print("\nEnter floor number (0 for ground): ");
                    floor = Integer.parseInt(in.readLine());      
                    if(floor < 0 || floor > floors.size())        {
                    System.out.println("floor out of range, try again");       
                else        {
                    System.out.print("\nEnter no. rooms: ");
                    rooms = Integer.parseInt(in.readLine());         
                    if(rooms < 0 || rooms > ((String[])floors.get(floor)).length)          {
                        System.out.println("rooms out of range, try again");         
                    else          {
                        System.out.println("\nThe cost of a "+rooms+"-room flat on floor "+floor+" is "+                                  
                        ((String[])floors.get(floor))[rooms+1]+" per month");
                        System.out.print("\nAnother? (y/n): ");
                        another = in.readLine();         
            catch(Exception e){
                System.out.println("error - program terminated");
    public void readDataFromFile(String filename)throws Exception {
    BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename));
    String line = "";
    while((line = br.readLine()) != null)
    floors.add(line.split(" "));
    br.close();
    public static void main(String args[])throws IOException{
    new FlatCost(args[0]);
    }any help is appreciated
    thanks
    Sarah x

    I barely know where to begin.
    Start by printing out the stack trace when you catch an exception. That'll give you more information than the message you're printing out. You know the program is terminating - you need to know why.
    You're writing in a VERY procedural style. There's little or nothing object-oriented about what you're doing.
    You've got a bunch of stuff in that constructor that really doesn't belong there. You shouldn't have code to continuously ask a client for a floor and room number in a constructor. That really belongs in an application that drives the object, like the main method that you wrote.
    Your FlatCost can read in a file that contains floor/room/price information, but if I were writing the application I'd read it in and store it in the ArrayList as you've done. Then I'd have a getCost() method that would take floor and room count as parameters and return the total cost.
    Learning how to program is learning how to debug. I'd rewrite things a little bit and put System.out.println() statements into the code to narrow down exactly where the error was occurring and why. It won't take you long to figure it out. You don't even need a fancy debugger or IDE.

  • Urgent: How can I catch the exception when application exit by accident

    Can anyone give me advice and idea?
    I want to catch the exception when application goes down by accident for example: Power off, turn off the machine without closing the appliction properly.
    Because I want to notify the server and remove it from register.
    How can I do this????
    Please help,
    Thanks very mich,
    Peter

    Shrubz,
    I tested my application as follows:
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    I printed out the client's object information as below:
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    RemoteObserver is com.ss8.qos.qcsm.policy.policyui.PanelMain_Stub[RemoteStub [ref: [endpoint:[192.168.70.237:4706](remote),objID:[-73a6662b:e75af455a5:-8000, 0]]]]
    second client:
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    Now I stop the second client by clicking ^C (ctrl c)
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         java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: no further information
    java.rmi.ConnectException: Connection refused to host: 192.168.70.237; nested exception is:
         java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: no further information
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         at sun.rmi.server.UnicastServerRef.dispatch(UnicastServerRef.java:237)
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         at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
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         at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:479)
    *** end here ***
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    Peter

  • Can't catch the exception when transaction rollback ,BPEL/SOA 11G,updated!

    Hi Guys ,
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    Kevin
    Edited by: kyi on Nov 5, 2009 10:10 AM

    Hi All,
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    String endpointTestURL_queryString = "" ;
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    addAuditTrailEntry("Checking availability of endpoint at URL: " + endpointTestURL);
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    setVariableData("crmIsAvailable", "true");
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         at com.collaxa.cube.engine.CubeEngine.endRequest(CubeEngine.java:4372)
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         at com.collaxa.cube.engine.CubeEngine.createAndInvoke(CubeEngine.java:545)
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         at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
         at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
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         at com.bea.core.repackaged.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:182)
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         at com.bea.core.repackaged.springframework.jee.intercept.MethodInvocationInvocationContext.proceed(MethodInvocationInvocationContext.java:104)
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    we also get
    BEA1-108EA2A88DAF381957FF
    weblogic.transaction.internal.TimedOutException: Transaction timed out after 301 seconds
    BEA1-108EA2A88DAF381957FF
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         at weblogic.transaction.internal.ServerTransactionManagerImpl.processTimedOutTransactions(ServerTransactionManagerImpl.java:1578)
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         at weblogic.transaction.internal.ServerTransactionManagerImpl.wakeUp(ServerTransactionManagerImpl.java:1488)
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    BEA1-108EA2A88DAF381957FF
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    Thanks
    Lalit

  • Instance status set to Faulted when catching an Exception in a BPEL flow

    Hi,
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  • Catch the exception thrown when database is not available in web.xml

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  • Why do I need to catch this exception?

    Hello all
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    import java.awt.event.*;
    import javax.swing.*;
    import java.util.*;
    import java.text.*; 
    import javax.xml.parsers.*;
    import org.xml.sax.*;
    import java.io.*;     
    import org.w3c.dom.*;
    import javax.xml.transform.*;
    import javax.xml.transform.dom.*;
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         private JFrame reminderframe;
         private JTextField year1, reminderinput, dayno;
         private JComboBox months;
         private Container container;
         private JButton fetch, save, cancel;
         private Document doc;
         private File file;
         private Node node;
         private String year, month, day;
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                   int CurrentYear, CurrentMonth;
                   String YearString, MonthString, Now;
                   Date today;
                   container = getContentPane( );
                   container.setLayout( new BorderLayout( ) );
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                   DateFormatter = new SimpleDateFormat( "MM.yyyy" );
                   today = new Date( );
                   Now = DateFormatter.format( today );
                   MonthString = Now.substring( 0,2 );
                   YearString = Now.substring( 3,7 );
                   CurrentMonth = Integer.valueOf( MonthString );
                   CurrentYear = Integer.valueOf( YearString );
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                                      "July", "August", "September", "October", "November",
                                      "December" };
                        months = new JComboBox( items );
                        months.setEditable( false );
                        months.setSelectedIndex( CurrentMonth - 1 );          
                        year1 = new JTextField( );
                        year1.setText( YearString );
                        year1.setEditable( true );
                        year1.setHorizontalAlignment( year1.CENTER );
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                        fetch.addActionListener( this );
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                        top.add( year1 );
                        top.add( fetch );
                   grid = new JPanel( );
                        grid.setLayout( new GridLayout( 7, 7, 0, 0 ) );
                        String [] week = { "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thur", "Fri", "Sat", "Sun" };
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                                  JLabel lbl = new JLabel( week[a], JLabel.CENTER );
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                        for ( int i = 0; i < 42; i ++ ) {
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                                  grid.add( days[i] );
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                        container.add( grid, BorderLayout.CENTER );
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                        int DisplayMonthLength, Buttons;
                        String ButtonID = "";
                        int OffSet = MonthStart( SelectMonth, SelectYear );
                        DisplayMonthLength = MonthLength [SelectMonth - 1];
                        if ( SelectMonth == 2 )
                             DisplayMonthLength += LeapYear( SelectYear );
                        for ( Buttons = 1; Buttons < 43; Buttons ++ ) {
                             if ( ( Buttons <= OffSet ) || ( Buttons > ( DisplayMonthLength + OffSet ) ) ) {
                                  ButtonID = "";
                                  days[Buttons-1].setEnabled( false );
                             else {
                                  ButtonID = Integer.toString( Buttons - OffSet );
                                  days[Buttons-1].setEnabled( true );
                        days[Buttons-1].setLabel( ButtonID );
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                        int FourHundred, OneHundred, Fourth;
                        FourHundred = year % 400;
                        OneHundred = year % 100;
                        Fourth = year % 4;
                        if( ( ( FourHundred == 0 ) ) || ( ( OneHundred != 0 ) && ( Fourth == 0 ) ) )
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                             return ( 0 );
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                        int OffSet, LastMonths, BeforeOrAfter, Years;
                        int AllDays = 0;
                        int YearDays = 365;
                        int YearMonths = 12;
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                        Years = abs( BeforeOrAfter );
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                             BeforeOrAfter = BeforeOrAfter / Years;
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                             case 1:
                                  for( int a = 2006; a < Year; a ++ ) {
                                       AllDays += YearDays + LeapYear( a );
                                  AllDays += LastMonthsCalc( Month, Year );
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                             case -1:
                                  for( int a = 2005; a > Year; a -- ) {
                                       AllDays += YearDays + LeapYear( a );
                                  for( LastMonths = YearMonths; LastMonths >= Month; LastMonths -- ) {
                                       AllDays += MonthLength[LastMonths - 1];
                                       if( LastMonths == 2 )
                                            AllDays += LeapYear( Year );
                             break;
                             default:
                                  if( Month > 1 )
                                       AllDays += ( LastMonthsCalc( Month, Year ) );
                        OffSet = AllDays % 7;
                        if( BeforeOrAfter ==( -1 ) )
                             return( 6 - OffSet );
                        else if( OffSet > 0 )
                             return( OffSet - 1 );
                        else
                             return( 6 );
              private int LastMonthsCalc( int Month, int Year ) {
                        int Counter;
                        int days = 0;
                        for( Counter = 1; Counter < Month; Counter ++ ) {
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    statement.registerOutParameter(4, java.sql.Types.VARCHAR);
    statement.registerOutParameter(5, java.sql.Types.SMALLINT);
    statement.registerOutParameter(6, java.sql.Types.VARCHAR);
    statement.executeQuery();
    retCode= statement.getShort(5);
    retMsg= statement.getString(6);
    log("retCode="+retCode);
    log("retMsg="+retMsg);
    if (retCode==AppConfig.SHORT_SP_RETCODE_FAILED)
    log("retCode==AppConfig.SHORT_SP_RETCODE_FAILED");
    this.sessionContext.setRollbackOnly();
    throw new AppErrorException(retMsg);
    memono= statement.getString(4);
    log("memono="+memono);
    if (rptKind.trim().length()<6)
    log("rptKind.trim().length()<6");
    this.sessionContext.setRollbackOnly();
    throw new AppErrorException("rptKind.trim().length()<6");
    memono= "SS";
    catch (AppErrorException ae)
    log("catch(AppErrorException ae)");
    throw ae;
    //throw new EJBException(ae.getErrMsg());
    catch (Exception e)
    log("catch (Exception e)");
    this.sessionContext.setRollbackOnly();
    throw new AppErrorException(IExceptionConst.ERR_MSG_SYSMEMONO_00000, e.toString());
    //throw new EJBException(IExceptionConst.ERR_MSG_SYSMEMONO_00000+", "+e.toString());
    finally
    log("this.sessionContext.getRollbackOnly()="+this.sessionContext.getRollbackOnly());
    ResourceAssistant.cleanup(connection,statement);
    return memono;

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