XML transformation -- abap

Hi Experts, I need help with this XSLT for call transformation. I have defined an internal table and intend to use it as a source for Call Tranformation. But I have Problems to defining my internal table to get the resut of the function transformation.(SAP 4.7)
In my case i have a xml with attibutes and i can't store these attibutes in internal table.
Hope to hear from any of u soon!
CMA
<--XSLT--
>
<xsl:transform xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" xmlns:sap="http://www.sap.com/abapxml" version="1.0">
  <xsl:template match="//Catalog">
    <asx:abap xmlns:asx="http://www.sap.com/abapxml">
      <asx:values>
        <CATALOG>
          <!-- Boucle catalogue -->
          <xsl:for-each select="EnTete">
            <ENTETE>
              <EMETTEUR>
                <xsl:value-of select="Emetteur"/>
              </EMETTEUR>
              <DATEPUBLICATION>
                <xsl:value-of select="DatePublication"/>
              </DATEPUBLICATION>
              <!-- Suite -->
              <xsl:for-each select="Univers">
                <UNIVERS>
                  <LIBELLE>
                    <xsl:value-of select="@libelle"/>
                  </LIBELLE>
                  <OBJREF>
                    <xsl:value-of select="@objref"/>
                  </OBJREF>
                  <OBJID>
                    <xsl:value-of select="@objid"/>
                  </OBJID>
                  <EMETTEUR>
                     <xsl:value-of select="Emetteur"/>
                 </EMETTEUR>
                </UNIVERS>
              </xsl:for-each>
            </ENTETE>
          </xsl:for-each>
          <!-- ENTETE-->
        </CATALOG>
      </asx:values>
    </asx:abap>
  </xsl:template>
</xsl:transform>
<--XML--
>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<asx:abap xmlns:asx="http://www.sap.com/abapxml">
<asx:values>
<Catalog>
     <EnTete>
          <Emetteur>UGAP</Emetteur>
          <DatePublication>27/06/2007 09:20:02</DatePublication>
              <Univers libelle="Nettoyage, hygine et entretien"  objref="08" objid="374417o.bemp" >
                 <Emetteur>UGAP</Emetteur>
              </Univers>
           <Univers libelle="Nettoyage, hygine et entretien"  objref="09" objid="374417o.bemp" >
                 <Emetteur>UGAP</Emetteur> 
              </Univers>
</EnTete>       
</Catalog>
</asx:values>
</asx:abap>
<--abap--
>
TYPES: BEGIN OF t_universs,
       libelle(35),
       objref(35),
       objid(35),
      boutique  TYPE t_boutique,
       END OF t_universs.
TYPES: t_univers TYPE t_universs OCCURS 0.
               UNIVERS                 *
TYPES: BEGIN OF t_entetes,
            Emetteur(20),
            DatePublication(30),
            UNIVERS  TYPE t_univers,
         END OF t_entetes.
*TYPES: t_entete TYPE t_entetes OCCURS 0.
DATA: it_data    TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF t_entetes,
      wa_data    TYPE t_entetes.
PARAMETER p_file(200) DEFAULT '/tmp/catalogue4.xml' LOWER CASE .
start-of-selection.
DATA: dsn(20) VALUE '/usr/catalogue2.xml',
      msg(100).
data : l_sysubrc like sy-subrc.
*OPEN DATASET p_file FOR INPUT MESSAGE msg
                IN TEXT MODE ENCODING DEFAULT.
OPEN DATASET p_file FOR INPUT IN BINARY MODE.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
CLEAR : gv_read_xml.
clear l_sysubrc.
READ DATASET p_file INTO gv_read_xml.
Transformation XML en ABAP-DATA
PERFORM check_xml USING gv_read_xml.
CLOSE DATASET p_file.
ENDIF.
*& Form check_xml
FORM check_xml USING p_xml TYPE string.
DATA: cx_runtime_error TYPE REF TO cx_xslt_runtime_error.
DATA: cx_format_error TYPE REF TO cx_xslt_format_error.
DATA: err_text TYPE string.
DATA: lt_xml TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF typ_xml,
      ls_xml TYPE typ_xml,
      source_xml TYPE string,
      lt_result_xml TYPE abap_trans_resbind_tab,
      ls_result_xml TYPE abap_trans_resbind.
TRY.
CALL TRANSFORMATION ZUGAP
SOURCE XML p_xml
RESULT CATALOG = it_data.
ENDTRY.
LOOP AT it_data INTO wa_data.
ENDLOOP.
i'm wonder if is it possible to get attribute from xml with abap function transformation...
Hope to hear from any of u soon!

Hi Marcelo,
Thanks a lot for your reply, your code is very usefull but my problem is located around the XSLT file.
With my progam (abap), I can't read the attibutes from a XML file correctly because the XSLT have not the suitable tags.
In my XML i have 2 rows of "Univers" and after use the function transformation from abap i can store only 1 rows in internal table   :
<Catalog>
     <EnTete>
          <Emetteur>UBB</Emetteur>
              <b><Univers libelle="Nettoyage, hygine et entretien"  objref="08">
              </Univers>
              <Univers libelle="Nettoyage, hygine et entretien"  objref="09">
              </Univers></b>     
              </EnTete>       
</Catalog>
XSLT :
<xsl:for-each select="EnTete">
            <ENTETE>
              <EMETTEUR>
                <xsl:value-of select="Emetteur"/>
              </EMETTEUR>
               <xsl:for-each select="Univers">
                <UNIVERS>
                  <UNIVERS1>
                    <LIBELLE> <xsl:value-of select="@libelle"/></LIBELLE>
                    <OBJREF> <xsl:value-of select="@objref"/>  </OBJREF>
                  </UNIVERS1>
                </UNIVERS>
               </xsl:for-each>
            </ENTETE>
          </xsl:for-each>
My question is : How can i do to define attributes in XSLT to allow read them by a program abap ?
In my example, the program abap get only 1 attribute in my iternal table, what is the suitable syntax in the xslt to read all the attributes  ?
Hope to hear from any of u soon!
Christophe.

Similar Messages

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    TYPES: BEGIN OF ty_curr,
           tcurr  TYPE tcurr_curr,
           gdatu  TYPE gdatu_inv,
           ukurs  TYPE ukurs_curr.
    TYPES: END OF ty_curr.
    DATA: gt_tcurr TYPE TABLE OF ty_curr.
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            SOURCE root = gt_tcurr
            RESULT XML    g_xml_string.
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      <tt:root name="ROOT"/>
      <tt:template>
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            <tt:loop name="line" ref=".ROOT">
              <currency>
                <tt:value ref="$line.tcurr"/>
              </currency>
              <date>
                <tt:value ref="$line.gdatu"/>
              </date>
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                <tt:value ref="$line.ukurs"/>
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      <date>01.01.2010</date>
      <rate>-1.1868</rate>
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      <date>01.01.2010</date>
      <rate>-1.1791</rate>
      <currency>USD</currency>
      <date>02.01.2010</date>
      <rate>-1.1864</rate>
      <currency>EUR</currency>
      <date>02.01.2010</date>
      <rate>-1.1864</rate>
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    - <rates>
      <currency>USD
      <date>01.01.2010</date>
      <rate>-1.1868</rate>
      <date>02.01.2010</date>
      <rate>-1.1868</rate>
      </currency>
      <currency>EUR
      <date>01.01.2010</date>
      <rate>-1.1868</rate>
      <date>02.01.2010</date>
      <rate>-1.1868</rate>
      </currency>
      </rates>
    Example 2) -> sored by date
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
    - <rates>
      <date>01.01.2010</date> 
       <currency>USD</currency>
      <rate>-1.1868</rate>
       <currency>EUR</currency>
      <rate>-1.1868</rate>
      <date>02.01.2010</date>
       <currency>USD</currency>
      <rate>-1.1868</rate>
       <currency>EUR</currency>
      <rate>-1.1868</rate>
      </rates>
    How can I achieve output example 1+2  using the same internal table as a source? Is this possible? I guess this can be solved within the transformation, right? Any help appreciated.
    Best regards
    Benno

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    ITAB (content):
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    Smith; 01.01.1970; F; Stefanie
    Smith; 01.02.1980; F; Barbara
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                                       <birthday>01.01.1970</birthday><first name>Paul</first name>                            
                                 </***>
                                 <***>F 
                                       <birthday>01.01.1970</birthday><first name>Stefanie</first name>   
                                       <birthday>01.02.1980</birthday><first name>Barbara</first name>                                  
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                    <name>White
                                 <***>M    
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                                 <first name>Paul</first name>
                                 <first name>Stefanie</first name>                                 
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                    <birthday>01.02.1980
                                 <first name>Barbara</first name>
                                 <first name>Steve</first name>                                 
                    </birthday>                        
    </person>

  • Simple Transformation XML to ABAP   - error CX_ST_MATCH_ELEMENT

    Hi all,
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    - <asx:values>
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      <OPERAZIONE>0010</OPERAZIONE>
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      <NETWORK>E60000000000</NETWORK>
      <OPERAZIONE>0010</OPERAZIONE>
      <ID_ACT>1</ID_ACT>
      <DESC_ACT>ATTIVITÀ1</DESC_ACT>
      <LONG_TXT></LONG_TXT>
      <MAKE_BUY></MAKE_BUY>
      <WP></WP>
      <EVENTO_TECH></EVENTO_TECH>
      <TIPO_LEGAME></TIPO_LEGAME>
      <CONSEGNA></CONSEGNA>
      </ROW>
    - <ROW xmlns:xfa="http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/" xfa:dataNode="dataGroup">
      <MANDT>300</MANDT>
      <NETWORK>E60000000000</NETWORK>
      <OPERAZIONE>0010</OPERAZIONE>
      <ID_ACT>2</ID_ACT>
      <DESC_ACT>ATTIVITÀ2</DESC_ACT>
      <LONG_TXT>ATTIVITÀ2 ATTIVITÀ2 ATTIVITÀ2 ATTIVITÀ2 ATTIVITÀ2 ATTIVITÀ2 ATTIVITÀ2 ATTIVITÀ2 ATTIVITÀ2 ATTIVITÀ2 ATTIVITÀ2</LONG_TXT>
      <MAKE_BUY>M</MAKE_BUY>
      <WP></WP>
      <EVENTO_TECH></EVENTO_TECH>
      <TIPO_LEGAME></TIPO_LEGAME>
      <CONSEGNA></CONSEGNA>
      </ROW>
      </TABELLA>
      </asx:values>
      </asx:abap>
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      <tt:root name="ROOT"></tt:root>
      <tt:root name="NETWORK"></tt:root>
      <tt:root name="OPERAZIONE"></tt:root>
      <tt:template>
      <abap>
        <values>
           <network>
               <tt:value ref="NETWORK"></tt:value>
           </network>
           <operazione>
               <tt:value ref="OPERAZIONE"></tt:value>
           </operazione>
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                  <tt:value ref="$line.mandt"></tt:value>
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                <network>
                  <tt:value ref="$line.network"></tt:value>
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                <OPERAZIONE>
                  <tt:value ref="$line.OPERAZIONE"></tt:value>
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                <ID_ACT>
                  <tt:value ref="$line.ID_ACT"></tt:value>
                </ID_ACT>
                <DESC_ACT>
                  <tt:value ref="$line.DESC_ACT"></tt:value>
                </DESC_ACT>
                <LONG_TXT>
                  <tt:value ref="$line.LONG_TXT"></tt:value>
                </LONG_TXT>
                <MAKE_BUY>
                  <tt:value ref="$line.MAKE_BUY"></tt:value>
                </MAKE_BUY>
                <WP>
                  <tt:value ref="$line.WP"></tt:value>
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                <EVENTO_TECH>
                  <tt:value ref="$line.EVENTO_TECH"></tt:value>
                </EVENTO_TECH>
                <TIPO_LEGAME>
                  <tt:value ref="$line.TIPO_LEGAME"></tt:value>
                </TIPO_LEGAME>
                <CONSEGNA>
                  <tt:value ref="$line.CONSEGNA"></tt:value>
                </CONSEGNA>
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            </tabella>
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        </abap>
      </tt:template>
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    the system dump with this error
    ST_MATCH_FAIL
    excep.  CX_ST_MATCH_ELEMENT
      TRY.
                CALL TRANSFORMATION ('ZT_NETWORK')
                SOURCE XML lv_xml_data_string
                RESULT  network = l_network
                        operazione = l_operazione
                        root = it_data_tmp.
              CATCH cx_sy_conversion_data_loss .
              CATCH cx_xslt_exception INTO xslt_error.
                xslt_message = xslt_error->get_text( ).
                WRITE:/ xslt_message .
            ENDTRY.
    Any help?
    thanks
    enzo

    Enzo Porcasi wrote:
    > I have a problem with a transformation from xml to abap. My XML file (taken from a pdf file) is
    >
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1" ?>
    >  <asx:abap xmlns:asx="http://www.sap.com/abapxml" version="1.0">
    >  <asx:values>
    Your XML is strange, it looks like a mix of pdf form content (xfa) and identity transformation (asx).
    Could you explain more ?
    Anyway, I tried to find out the errors (not only cx_st_match_element, that was just a catch missing), it works with the following program. Here are the main issues I have found :
    - always catch exception class cx_st_error when you use simple transformations (it contains cx_st_match_element and all other simple transformation exceptions)
    - xml "asx:abap" and "asx:values" in your input XML are useless, they are only used by identity transformation ("ID"); you may keep them if you want, but I advise you to see why they are in the xml !
    - Use same case in your tags (if xml contains  in the transformation so that it corresponds to the input XML
    - I renamed all abap names with prefix ABAP_ so that to clearly differentiate xml tags and abap field names (so that it is more easy to understand, for every sdn reader; I hope it will help as I didn't find many threads in the forum).
    Simple transformation :
    <?sap.transform simple?>
    <tt:transform xmlns:tt="http://www.sap.com/transformation-templates">
      <tt:root name="ABAP_NETWORK"></tt:root>
      <tt:root name="ABAP_OPERAZIONE"></tt:root>
      <tt:root name="ABAP_TABELLA"></tt:root>
      <tt:template>
        <ROOT>
          <NETWORK>
            <tt:value ref=".ABAP_NETWORK"></tt:value>
          </NETWORK>
          <OPERAZIONE>
            <tt:value ref=".ABAP_OPERAZIONE"></tt:value>
          </OPERAZIONE>
          <TABELLA>
            <tt:loop ref=".ABAP_TABELLA" name="line">
              <ROW>
                <MANDT>
                  <tt:value ref="$line.ABAP_MANDT"></tt:value>
                </MANDT>
                <NETWORK>
                  <tt:value ref="$line.ABAP_NETWORK"></tt:value>
                </NETWORK>
                <OPERAZIONE>
                  <tt:value ref="$line.ABAP_OPERAZIONE"></tt:value>
                </OPERAZIONE>
                <ID_ACT>
                  <tt:value ref="$line.ABAP_ID_ACT"></tt:value>
                </ID_ACT>
                <DESC_ACT>
                  <tt:value ref="$line.ABAP_DESC_ACT"></tt:value>
                </DESC_ACT>
                <LONG_TXT>
                  <tt:value ref="$line.ABAP_LONG_TXT"></tt:value>
                </LONG_TXT>
                <MAKE_BUY>
                  <tt:value ref="$line.ABAP_MAKE_BUY"></tt:value>
                </MAKE_BUY>
                <WP>
                  <tt:value ref="$line.ABAP_WP"></tt:value>
                </WP>
                <EVENTO_TECH>
                  <tt:value ref="$line.ABAP_EVENTO_TECH"></tt:value>
                </EVENTO_TECH>
                <TIPO_LEGAME>
                  <tt:value ref="$line.ABAP_TIPO_LEGAME"></tt:value>
                </TIPO_LEGAME>
                <CONSEGNA>
                  <tt:value ref="$line.ABAP_CONSEGNA"></tt:value>
                </CONSEGNA>
              </ROW>
            </tt:loop>
          </TABELLA>
        </ROOT>
      </tt:template>
    </tt:transform>
    Program and XML included :
    REPORT  zsro2.
    DATA l_network TYPE string.
    DATA l_operazione TYPE string.
    DATA : BEGIN OF lt_data_tmp OCCURS 0,
             abap_mandt      TYPE string,
             abap_network    TYPE string,
             abap_operazione TYPE string,
             abap_id_act     TYPE string,
             abap_desc_act   TYPE string,
             abap_long_txt   TYPE string,
             abap_make_buy   TYPE string,
             abap_wp         TYPE string,
             abap_evento_tech TYPE string,
             abap_tipo_legame TYPE string,
             abap_consegna   TYPE string,
           END OF lt_data_tmp.
    DATA xslt_error TYPE REF TO cx_xslt_exception.
    DATA lo_st_error TYPE REF TO cx_st_error.
    DATA lv_xml_data_string TYPE string.
    DATA xslt_message TYPE string.
    DEFINE conc.
      concatenate lv_xml_data_string &1 into lv_xml_data_string.
    END-OF-DEFINITION.
    *conc '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1" ?>'.
    *conc '<asx:abap xmlns:asx="http://www.sap.com/abapxml" version="1.0">'.
    *conc '  <asx:values>'.
    conc ' <ROOT>'.
    conc '    <NETWORK>E60000000000</NETWORK> '.
    conc '    <OPERAZIONE>0010</OPERAZIONE> '.
    conc '    <TABELLA>'.
    conc '      <ROW xmlns:xfa="http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/" xfa:dataNode="dataGroup">'.
    conc '        <MANDT>300</MANDT> '.
    conc '        <NETWORK>E60000000000</NETWORK> '.
    conc '        <OPERAZIONE>0010</OPERAZIONE> '.
    conc '        <ID_ACT>1</ID_ACT> '.
    conc '        <DESC_ACT>ATTIVITÀ1</DESC_ACT> '.
    conc '        <LONG_TXT></LONG_TXT> '.
    conc '        <MAKE_BUY></MAKE_BUY> '.
    conc '        <WP></WP> '.
    conc '        <EVENTO_TECH></EVENTO_TECH> '.
    conc '        <TIPO_LEGAME></TIPO_LEGAME> '.
    conc '        <CONSEGNA></CONSEGNA> '.
    conc '      </ROW>'.
    conc '      <ROW xmlns:xfa="http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/" xfa:dataNode="dataGroup">'.
    conc '        <MANDT>300</MANDT> '.
    conc '        <NETWORK>E60000000000</NETWORK> '.
    conc '        <OPERAZIONE>0010</OPERAZIONE> '.
    conc '        <ID_ACT>2</ID_ACT> '.
    conc '        <DESC_ACT>ATTIVITÀ2</DESC_ACT> '.
    conc '        <LONG_TXT>ATTIVITÀ2 ATTIVITÀ2 ATTIVITÀ2 ATTIVITÀ2 ATTIVITÀ2 ATTIVITÀ2 ATTIVITÀ2 ATTIVITÀ2 ATTIVITÀ2 ATTIVITÀ2 ATTIVITÀ2</LONG_TXT> '.
    conc '        <MAKE_BUY>M</MAKE_BUY> '.
    conc '        <WP></WP> '.
    conc '        <EVENTO_TECH></EVENTO_TECH> '.
    conc '        <TIPO_LEGAME></TIPO_LEGAME> '.
    conc '        <CONSEGNA></CONSEGNA> '.
    conc '      </ROW>'.
    conc '    </TABELLA>'.
    conc ' </ROOT>'.
    *conc '  </asx:values>'.
    *conc '</asx:abap>'.
    DATA lv_xml_data_string_2 TYPE string.
    TRY.
        CALL TRANSFORMATION zsro
              SOURCE
                XML lv_xml_data_string
              RESULT
                abap_network    = l_network
                abap_operazione = l_operazione
                abap_tabella    = lt_data_tmp[].
      CATCH cx_sy_conversion_data_loss .
      CATCH cx_st_error INTO lo_st_error.
        xslt_message = lo_st_error->get_text( ).
        WRITE:/ xslt_message .
      CATCH cx_xslt_exception INTO xslt_error.
        xslt_message = xslt_error->get_text( ).
        WRITE:/ xslt_message .
    ENDTRY.
    BREAK-POINT.

  • XML to ABAP Structure transformation

    Hi SAP,
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    Please do the needful.
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    Vinod.

    using XSLT or ST you can do that check this thread
    https://forums.sdn.sap.com/click.jspa?searchID=5585367&messageID=1661688
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  • Optional attributes in XML to ABAP transformation

    Hi,
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    I want to use SAP ST (Simple Transformations).
    This xml format is using attributes
    Such attributes can be transformed in ST with
    <tt:attribute name="item_id" value-ref="MATNR"/>
    I realized 2 problems:
    1. If the xml file does not contain every attribute which is in the transformation.
    This can be solved by tt:cond
    Sample
              <tt:cond>
                <tt:attribute name="uom" value-ref="BASE_UOM"/>
              </tt:cond>
    Now attribute uom is optional. Without the tt:cond the ST prragrom would throw exception if it is not in the file.
    2. If the xml file contains an attribute which is not used in the transformation.
    I tried to use tt:skip but it is not working for "<tt:attribute name= ... value-ref=... name" but only for "<tt:value-ref=...".
    I only want to get the values I need out of the parameter list.
    How can I achieve this without defining a transformation for every parameter in the xml file?
    Thanks and regards
    Michael

    Hi,
    thanks for reply. It took me into the right direction. You have to distinguish between elements (ordered structured nodes) and attributes (unordered structured nodes). In my case they are using attributes for the values of a material master.
    Here is a snippet (sample of the XML):
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <TcPLMXML>
      <TCifEngPart item_id="1-3000-3630-00"
                   seMaterialType="HALB"
                   uom="ST"
                   seWeight="2000.0" seWeightUnit="KG">
      </TCifEngPart>
      <TCifEngPart item_id="1-30000-41002-00"
                   seMaterialType="HALB"
                   uom="ST"
      </TCifEngPart>
    </TcPLMXML>
    and my transformation:
          <tt:loop ref="MATERIAL_LIST">
            <TCifEngPart>
              <tt:attribute name="item_id" value-ref="MATNR"/>
              <tt:attribute name="object_name" value-ref="MATL_DESC"/>
              <tt:attribute name="seMaterialType" value-ref="MATL_TYPE"/>
              <tt:attribute name="uom" value-ref="BASE_UOM"/>
              <tt:cond>
                 <tt:attribute name="seLength" value-ref="LENGTH"/>
                 <tt:attribute name="seWidth" value-ref="WIDTH"/>
                 <tt:attribute name="seHeight" value-ref="HEIGHT"/>
              </tt:cond>
              <tt:skip>
                 <tt:attribute name="seWeight" />
                 <tt:attribute name="seVolume" />
              </tt:skip>
            </TCifEngPart>
          </tt:loop>
    Length, width and hight are optional in the XML and will be transferred to the corresponding SAP fields if they are in the input file Weight and volume will be ignored.
    This means all attributes I don't need I have to put within the tt:skip.
    Without this skip the transformation throws an error.
    In consequence if the partner system add new attributes I have to enhance the transformation in SAP.
    Is there any other way?

  • XML Transformation error (ABAP -- XML)

    Hi,
    I'm getting the foll. error while doing a XML Transformation, Can anyone help me in this regard..
      <FIN_WT>56.0</FIN_WT>
      <FIN_WT_UNIT>KG</FIN_WT_UNIT>
      <ZZQMNUM />
      <ZZHOLD />
      <ZZDUMATNR
    The XML page cannot be displayed
    Cannot view XML input using XSL style sheet. Please correct the error and then click the Refresh button, or try again later.
    The following tags were not closed: asx:abap, asx:values, OUTPUT, item. Error processing resource 'file:///C:/Documents and...
    > />
      <PSP_NR>U5/0626-HT-193-1-36-344</PSP_NR>
      <ZZCRTNAME>ALFI</ZZCRTNAME>
      <ZZAPPNAME>ALFI</ZZAPPNAME>
    Regards
    Jiku

    are you trying to transform XML to itab?
    is the xml well formed one - you can check this by running the xml file in webbrowser, if it doesnt display, then it means the xml is not well formed.
    Regards
    Raja

  • Testing XML Transformation in ABAP

    Hi,
    I am trying to convert one XML file into ABAP structure.
    Once I enter into transformation editor, I am unable to test the transformation.
    Please let me know, how can I test the same.
    Thanks
    Nikhil

    Thanks for your response
    Here is the complete Scenario
    1)     we are receiving the XML file as the input to our RFC
    2)     we are populating the data from XML in to ABAP Structures using the ABAP Transformations.
    Bellow is my doubts
    I want to know how I can test the transformation passing the XML file as input in Transformation Editor.
    Is there any Standard routine or simple procedure in ABAP to convert the XML into ABAP? Simple documentation on transformations will be helpful me.
    Is there any direct Transaction code to test the Transformation if so please help me how I can test the Transformation passing the XML file.
    Regards
    Nikhil.B

  • Xml to abap internal table by using a dynamic internal table at runtime

    Hi ,
          I have a requirement to convert xml to abap internal table . But the requirement is that i need to create internal table according to the XML .
    Ex : If my XML is :
    <?xml version="1.0" ?>
    - <flights>
    - <airline code="AA" name="American Airlines">
    - <flight number="0017">
      <from airport="JFK">NEW YORK,US</from>
      <to airport="SFO">SAN FRANCISCO,US</to>
      <departure>110000</departure>
      <arrival>140100</arrival>
      <type>Scheduled</type>
      </flight>
    - <flight number="0064">
      <from airport="SFO">SAN FRANCISCO,US</from>
      <to airport="JFK">NEW YORK,US</to>
      <departure>090000</departure>
      <arrival>172100</arrival>
      <type>Scheduled</type>
      </flight>
      </airline>
    So after conversion my abap internal table shoul have fields as :
    airline_code     Name      flight_number   from_airport    to_airport      departure         arrival      type
    and the field values should be corresponding field values .
    Thanks in advance .
    Regards .

    Hi Ujjwal,
    use
    CALL TRANSFORMATION
    Study the online documentation and if required do some search for CALL TRANSFORMATION and/or XML PARSER
    And, when coming back here with next question, tell us what searches you did with what results - please always follow the 'search before post' rule, thank you.
    Regards,
    Clemens

  • Create XML transformation in SAP R/3 4.7

    Hi Experts,
    Kindly let me know the transaction for creating xml transformation in sap r/3 4.7, if there is any.
    Though i could not find anything through tstc or se93.
    Is there any other way of creating xml transformation in r/3 4.7. There is a tcode STRANS in ecc6.0 but not in 4.7.
    Also, please help me resolving this issue of converting abap data to xml file: -
    is the following xml structure possible with transformation or by any other method.
    <Process_Order>
         <item>
                   <PO Number> PO123334 </PO Number>
                   <Header_mat> Mat123 </Header_mat>
                   <BOM>
                          <PDLabels>
                                  <PDLabel>
                                         <PCode>P123456</PCode>
                                         <Batch>123ABC</Batch>
                                         <Quantity>6000</Quantity>
                                         <PDDCode>1234567890</PDDCode>
                                 </PDLabel>
                                 <PDLabel>
                                        <PCode>P234567</PCode>       
                                        <Batch>567DEF</Batch>
                                        <Quantity>6000</Quantity>
                                        <PDDCode></PDDCode>
                                 </PDLabel>
                        </PDLabels>
                       <PDCartons>
                                <PDCarton>
                                       <PCode>P556677</PCode>
                                       <Batch>589GFT</Batch>
                                       <Quantity>1200</Quantity>
                                       <PDDCode></PDDCode>
                                </PDCarton>
                      </PDCartons>
                 </BOM>
        </item>
         <item>
                   <PO Number> PO123334 </PO Number>
                   <Header_mat> Mat123 </Header_mat>
                   <BOM>
                          <PDLabels>
                                  <PDLabel>
                                         <PCode>P123456</PCode>
                                         <Batch>123ABC</Batch>
                                         <Quantity>6000</Quantity>
                                         <PDDCode>1234567890</PDDCode>
                                 </PDLabel>
                                 <PDLabel>
                                        <PCode>P234567</PCode>       
                                        <Batch>567DEF</Batch>
                                        <Quantity>6000</Quantity>
                                        <PDDCode></PDDCode>
                                 </PDLabel>
                        </PDLabels>
                       <PDCartons>
                                <PDCarton>
                                       <PCode>P556677</PCode>
                                       <Batch>589GFT</Batch>
                                       <Quantity>1200</Quantity>
                                       <PDDCode></PDDCode>
                                </PDCarton>
                      </PDCartons>
                 </BOM>
        </item>
    </Process_Order>
    What i mean to ask is, is the hierarchy to this structural level is attainable using either transfomation or any other alternative.
    Thanks a lot in advance !
    Shreya

    oops the message structure has gone bad ........
    What i meant was : --
    <Process_Order>
      <item>
                   <PO Number> PO123334 </PO Number>
                   <Header_mat> Mat123 </Header_mat>
                   <BOM>
                          <PDLabels>
                                  <PDLabel>
                                         <PCode>P123456</PCode>
                                         <Batch>123ABC</Batch>
                                         <Quantity>6000</Quantity>
                                         <PDDCode>1234567890</PDDCode>
                                 </PDLabel>
                                 <PDLabel>
                                        <PCode>P234567</PCode>       
                                        <Batch>567DEF</Batch>
                                        <Quantity>6000</Quantity>
                                        <PDDCode></PDDCode>
                                 </PDLabel>
                        </PDLabels>
                       <PDCartons>
                                <PDCarton>
                                       <PCode>P556677</PCode>
                                       <Batch>589GFT</Batch>
                                       <Quantity>1200</Quantity>
                                       <PDDCode></PDDCode>
                                </PDCarton>
                      </PDCartons>
                 </BOM>
        </item>
    </Process_Order>

  • File size problem when performing XML Transformation into Excel

    Hi All,
    We are performing XML Transformation in ABAP which can open in Excel and saving to common share. But the file size of excel is around 50MB. After opening the excel and save with diffrent name the file is getting compressed and its below 1MB. So what kind of settings does we need to make to the transformation code which will create the excel files with less memory/size??
    <?sap.transform simple?>
    <tt:transform xmlns:tt="http://www.sap.com/transformation-templates">
    <tt:root name="AAAAAAA"/>
    <tt:root name="BBBBBBBB"/>
    <tt:root name="CCCCCCCC"/>
    <tt:template>
    <?mso-application progid="Excel.Sheet"?>
    <Workbook xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:spreadsheet"
    xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office"
    xmlns:x="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel"
    xmlns:dt="uuid:C2F41010-65B3-11d1-A29F-00AA00C14882"
    xmlns:ss="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:spreadsheet"
    xmlns:html="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40">
       <ProtectObjects>True</ProtectObjects>
       <ProtectScenarios>True</ProtectScenarios>
      </WorksheetOptions>
    </Worksheet>
    </Workbook>
    </tt:template>
    </tt:transform>
    <DocumentProperties xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office">
    </DocumentProperties>
    <CustomDocumentProperties xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office">
      <ContentTypeId dt:dt="string">0x01010049B4763FE606154C9C9BC639FE7EE179</ContentTypeId>
    </CustomDocumentProperties>
    <OfficeDocumentSettings xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office">
      <Colors>
       <Color>
        <Index>0</Index>
        <RGB>#FF0000</RGB>
       </Color>
       <Color>
        <Index>1</Index>
        <RGB>#FFE4B5</RGB>
       </Color>
       <Color>
        <Index>2</Index>
        <RGB>#FFF8DC</RGB>
       </Color>
       <Color>
        <Index>3</Index>
        <RGB>#000000</RGB>
       </Color>
      </Colors>
    </OfficeDocumentSettings>
    <ExcelWorkbook xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel">
      <WindowHeight>7305</WindowHeight>
      <WindowWidth>11340</WindowWidth>
      <WindowTopX>0</WindowTopX>
      <WindowTopY>0</WindowTopY>
      <TabRatio>334</TabRatio>
      <ProtectStructure>True</ProtectStructure>
      <ProtectWindows>False</ProtectWindows>
    </ExcelWorkbook>
    </DocumentProperties>
    <CustomDocumentProperties xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office">
      <ContentTypeId dt:dt="string">0x01010049B4763FE606154C9C9BC639FE7EE179</ContentTypeId>
    </CustomDocumentProperties>
    <OfficeDocumentSettings xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office">

    Hi Raghu,
    have a look at the XLSX file generated by Excel, you'll see that it's simply a zipped file. So you can't do it with a transformation, but you need CL_ABAP_ZIP class. I advise you to look at the abap2xslx project ABAP code (currently 3.0) to see how it works.
    Best regards,
    Sandra

  • XML to ABAP Using XSLT

    Hello friends,
        I am trying a ABAP program (posted on SDN) to convert XML into ABAP (internal table) and not having any luck. Either it is my table/structure declaration or XSLT. Could any of you experts give me a hand with it please?
    Thanks in advance..but points on help!
    Here is my XML:
    And my ABAP program:
    REPORT  ZTESTXMLREAD.
    TYPE-POOLS: abap, ixml.
      class cl_ixml definition load.
    TYPES: BEGIN OF t_dc40,
             docnum(17) TYPE  C,
             status(2)  TYPE  C,
           END   OF t_dc40.
    TYPES: BEGIN OF t_emkt,
             spras(2)   TYPE  C,
             maktx(35)  TYPE  C,
           END   OF t_emkt.
    TYPES: BEGIN OF t_emrm,
             matnr(12)  TYPE  C,
             ersda(8)   TYPE  C,
             ernam(25)  TYPE  C,
             emktx      TYPE  t_emkt,
           END   OF t_emrm.
    TYPES: BEGIN OF t_mm,
             dc40   TYPE  t_dc40,
             emrm   TYPE  t_emrm,
           END   OF t_mm.
    DATA: l_ixml            TYPE REF TO if_ixml,
          l_streamfactory   TYPE REF TO if_ixml_stream_factory,
          l_istream         TYPE REF TO if_ixml_istream.
    DATA: l_filename        TYPE string.
    DATA: it_airplus    TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF t_mm,
          wa_airplus    TYPE t_mm.
    *Errorvariables
    DATA: xslt_err   TYPE REF TO cx_xslt_exception,
          err_string TYPE string.
    PARAMETERS: pa_file TYPE char1024 DEFAULT 'c:Test.XML'.
    START-OF-SELECTION.
      Creating the main iXML factory
        l_ixml = cl_ixml=>create( ).
      Creating a stream factory
        l_streamfactory = l_ixml->create_stream_factory( ).
      Creating input stream
        l_istream = l_streamfactory->create_istream_uri( 'file://c:Test.xml' ).
    here we use the CALL TRANSFORMATION method which calls
    TRY.
        CALL TRANSFORMATION ZTestXSLT
          SOURCE xml l_istream
          RESULT xml_output = it_airplus
    catch any error, very helpful if the XSLT isn't correct
        CATCH cx_xslt_exception INTO xslt_err.
        err_string = xslt_err->get_text( ).
        WRITE: / 'Transformation error: ', err_string.
        EXIT.
      ENDTRY.
    setting a breakpoint to watch the workarea
    by the internal table "it_airplus"
           break-point.
      LOOP AT it_airplus INTO wa_airplus.
      ENDLOOP.

    Thank you Durairaj, as a matter of fact my program is based on your post (one that you pointed me to). For whatever reason I'm not having luck figuring it out (may be just a bit of work pressure) could you please hlep me a bit more by pointing me to where in my program code/xslt I'm going wrong? I somehow feel that it could be my table structure or xslt.
    I would really appreciate it!
    Thanks again,
    erfan.

  • XML to ABAP Conversion

    Hi Experts,
    I am using SFP transaction.
       CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>file_open_dialog
    CHANGING
    file_table = lt_file_table
    rc = lv_rc
    USER_ACTION =
    FILE_ENCODING =
    EXCEPTIONS
    file_open_dialog_failed = 1
    cntl_error = 2
    error_no_gui = 3
    not_supported_by_gui = 4
    OTHERS = 5.
    READ TABLE lt_file_table
    INTO lv_filename
    INDEX 1.
    cl_gui_frontend_services=>gui_upload(
    EXPORTING
    filename = lv_filename
    filetype = 'BIN' "Binary
    IMPORTING
    filelength = lv_filelength
    CHANGING
    data_tab = lt_rawtab
    EXCEPTIONS
    file_open_error = 1
    file_read_error = 2
    no_batch = 3
    gui_refuse_filetransfer = 4
    invalid_type = 5
    no_authority = 6
    unknown_error = 7
    bad_data_format = 8
    header_not_allowed = 9
    separator_not_allowed = 10
    header_too_long = 11
    unknown_dp_error = 12
    access_denied = 13
    dp_out_of_memory = 14
    disk_full = 15
    dp_timeout = 16
    not_supported_by_gui = 17
    error_no_gui = 18
    OTHERS = 19 ).
    Get FP reference
    DATA: lo_fp TYPE REF TO if_fp VALUE IS INITIAL.
    lo_fp = cl_fp=>get_reference( ).
    For handling exceptions
    DATA: lo_fpex TYPE REF TO cx_fp_runtime VALUE IS INITIAL.
    TRY.
    Create PDF Object using destination 'ADS' (<-- this is how it is
    defined in SM59)
    DATA: lo_pdfobj TYPE REF TO if_fp_pdf_object VALUE IS INITIAL.
    lo_pdfobj = lo_fp->create_pdf_object( connection = 'ADS' ).
    FIELD-SYMBOLS: <ls_rawtab> LIKE LINE OF lt_rawtab.
    Move to XSTRING
    LOOP AT lt_rawtab ASSIGNING <ls_rawtab>.
    CONCATENATE pdf_data <ls_rawtab>-data INTO pdf_data IN BYTE MODE.
    ENDLOOP.
    Set document
    lo_pdfobj->set_document(
    EXPORTING
    pdfdata = PDF_DATA).
    CALL FUNCTION 'ECATT_CONV_XSTRING_TO_STRING'
      EXPORTING
        IM_XSTRING = XML_DATA
      IMPORTING
        EX_STRING  = LV_XML_DATA_STRING.
    Remove NEW-LINE character from XML data in STRING format
    CLASS cl_abap_char_utilities DEFINITION LOAD.
    REPLACE ALL OCCURrENCES OF cl_abap_char_utilities=>newline IN
    lv_xml_data_string WITH ''.
    Make the XML envelope compliant with identity transform
    REPLACE '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><data>'
    IN lv_xml_data_string
    WITH '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?><asx:abap xmlns :asx="http://www.sap.com/abapxml" version="1.0"><asx:values>'.
    REPLACE '</data>' IN lv_xml_data_string WITH '</asx:values></asx:abap>'.
    Apply the identity transform and convert XML into ABAP in one step
    CALL TRANSFORMATION ('ID')
    SOURCE XML lv_xml_data_string
    RESULT out = out.
    But getting error
    Short text
        XSLT: No valid XML source
    Runtime Errors         XSLT_BAD_SOURCE_CONTEXT
    Except.                CX_XSLT_RUNTIME_ERROR
    How i call -->call transforamtion...Can any one please tell me how to convert XML to abap internal table?...
    Thanks

    Hi,
       I just catch the exception.
    Regards,
    Mathi

  • How to use STRANS to translate XML to ABAP with deep structure

    every experts, I want to use Tcode: STRANS to translate XML to ABAP, But it does not work well,
    here is XML code,I want to translate this XML into an an Inter table gt_orders with deep structure of oeb, and colum oeb is also and intertable,how can I do this.
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="gb2312" ?><axmt410><ObjectID>setSalesOrder</ObjectID><azp01>000000</azp01><oea00>1</oea00><ta_oeaecn>SO-140227-3041</ta_oeaecn><oea03>25325017</oea03><oea02>2014-02-27 17:44:44.0</oea02><ta_oea002>2763.0</ta_oea002><ta_oea001>0.0</ta_oea001><oea14></oea14><oea15>25325017</oea15><oea23>RMB</oea23><oeaconf>S3</oeaconf><oea10></oea10><oeaud01>null</oeaud01><ta_oea007></ta_oea007><oea25>101</oea25><ta_oea008>0</ta_oea008><ta_oea009>null</ta_oea009><oeauser>Hanjingya</oeauser><ta_oeanday>2014-02-27 17:44:44.991</ta_oeanday><ta_oeamday>2014-02-28 08:30:14.866</ta_oeamday><ta_oeacday>2014-02-28 08:30:14.866</ta_oeacday><oeaud02>0</oeaud02><ta_oea030>null</ta_oea030><oeb><oeb03>1</oeb03><oeb04>7400208249</oeb04><oeb05>PCS</oeb05><oeb17>921.0</oeb17><oeb13>921.0</oeb13><oeb15></oeb15><oeb12>5</oeb12><oeb09>990001</oeb09><ta_oeb001></ta_oeb001><ta_oeb002>Yunnan</ta_oeb002><ta_oeb003>address1</ta_oeb003><ta_oeb004>zhangdagui、zhanglan</ta_oeb004><ta_oeb005>15974749998、15987782008</ta_oeb005><ta_oeb006>address and street</ta_oeb006><oebud01></oebud01></oeb><oeb><oeb03>2</oeb03><oeb04>7400208250</oeb04><oeb05>PCS</oeb05><oeb17>921.0</oeb17><oeb13>921.0</oeb13><oeb15></oeb15><oeb12>5</oeb12><oeb09>990001</oeb09><ta_oeb001></ta_oeb001><ta_oeb002>Yunnan</ta_oeb002><ta_oeb003>address2</ta_oeb003><ta_oeb004>zhangdagui、chenlan</ta_oeb004><ta_oeb005>15974749998、15987782008</ta_oeb005><ta_oeb006>address and street</ta_oeb006><oebud01></oebud01></oeb></axmt410>
    I write these codes in SAP XSLT  editor
    <xsl:transform xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version="1.0">
       <xsl:output encoding="iso-8859-1" indent="yes" method="xml" version="1.0"/>
       <xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
       <xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
       <xsl:template match="/">
         <asx:abap xmlns:asx="http://www.sap.com/abapxml" version="1.0">
           <asx:values>
             <ORDERS>
               <xsl:apply-templates select="//axmt410"/>
             </ORDERS>
           </asx:values>
         </asx:abap>
       </xsl:template>
       <xsl:template match="axmt410">
         <OBJECTID>
           <xsl:value-of select="ObjectID"/>
         </OBJECTID>
         <AZP01>
           <xsl:value-of select="azp01"/>
         </AZP01>
         <OEA00>
           <xsl:value-of select="oea00"/>
         </OEA00>
         <TA_OEAECN>
           <xsl:value-of select="ta_oeaecn"/>
         </TA_OEAECN>
         <OEA03>
           <xsl:value-of select="oea03"/>
         </OEA03>
         <OEA05>
           <xsl:value-of select="oea05"/>
         </OEA05>
         <OEA02>
           <xsl:value-of select="oea02"/>
         </OEA02>
         <TA_OEA002>
           <xsl:value-of select="ta_oea002"/>
         </TA_OEA002>
         <TA_OEA001>
           <xsl:value-of select="ta_oea001"/>
         </TA_OEA001>
         <OEA14>
           <xsl:value-of select="ora14"/>
         </OEA14>
         <OEA15>
           <xsl:value-of select="ora15"/>
         </OEA15>
         <OEA23>
           <xsl:value-of select="ora23"/>
         </OEA23>
         <OEACONF>
           <xsl:value-of select="oeaconf"/>
         </OEACONF>
         <OEA10>
           <xsl:value-of select="ora10"/>
         </OEA10>
         <OEAUD01>
           <xsl:value-of select="oeaud01"/>
         </OEAUD01>
         <TA_OEA007>
           <xsl:value-of select="ta_oea007"/>
         </TA_OEA007>
         <OEA25>
           <xsl:value-of select="ora25"/>
         </OEA25>
         <TA_OEA008>
           <xsl:value-of select="ta_oea008"/>
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         ta_oeb002 TYPE string,    "
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         ta_oeb005 TYPE string,    "
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         ta_oeb015 TYPE string,    "
         ta_oeb016 TYPE string,    "
         ta_oeb017 TYPE string,    "
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         ta_oeb019 TYPE string,    "
         ta_oeb020 TYPE string,    "
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         oea15      TYPE string,  
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