ABAP "WRITE" Statements for Debugging

Just curious to know if one can use ABAP write statements in Update Rules for debugging and auditing, and where the results are actually written to, and if they're accessible via the AWB.
Thank you.

Jerry you can write to the monitor from within the update rules.
The debug message you were going to write out instead go ahead and append your message to the monitor structure.
FORM compute_data_field
TABLES   <b>MONITOR</b> STRUCTURE RSMONITOR
USING    COMM_STRUCTURE LIKE /BIC/CS8ZTESTODS
         RECORD_NO LIKE SY-TABIX
         RECORD_ALL LIKE SY-TABIX
         SOURCE_SYSTEM LIKE RSUPDSIMULH-LOGSYS
CHANGING RESULT LIKE /BIC/VZTESTCUBT-INVCD_QTY
         RETURNCODE LIKE SY-SUBRC
         ABORT LIKE SY-SUBRC.
You will then be able to view any messages you have added to the monitor in the monitor.
Hope this helps.
Cheers

Similar Messages

Write statement Query

Hi Guys,
              I have a internal table with data like below.
PALNO                     TKNUM
0000001144-01-1 /5 |0000001144|
0000001144-01-1 /5 |0000001144|
0000001144-01-1 /5 |0000001144|
0000001144-01-1 /5 |0000001144|
0000001144-01-2 /5 |0000001144
0000001144-01-2 /5 |0000001144|
0000001144-01-3 /5 |0000001144|
I want to use write statement for displaying these values seperatly to identity palet(PALNO) wise..
when palno is same I want write statement to display as follows
PALNO                     TKNUM
0000001144-01-1 /5 |0000001144|
0000001144-01-1 /5 |0000001144|
0000001144-01-1 /5 |0000001144| For same PALNO
0000001144-01-1 /5 |0000001144|
SKIP 2 Lines.
PALNO                     TKNUM
0000001144-01-2 /5 |0000001144| For same PALNO
0000001144-01-2 /5 |0000001144|
SKIP 2 Lines
PALNO                     TKNUM
0000001144-01-3 /5 |0000001144| For same PALNO
If this possible by write statements.
Plz let me know.
Thanks,
Prasad.

Data:w_tknum like itab-tknum.
Loop at itab.
If w_tknum ne Itab-knum and sy-tabix > 1.
Skip 2.
Endif.
w_tknum ne Itab-knum.
Endloop.
Regards,
Gurpreet

Properly displaying currency amounts (negative sign) via WRITE statement

Dear forumers,
Using the WRITE statement, how may I properly display a currency amount that has a negative value?
In my program, the variable, V_AMOUNT to be displayed is originally of the type "WERTV12".
Using the WRITE statement for this, nothing gets displayed in the screen (blank only).
So, I assigned V_AMOUNT to another variable of the type "P DECIMALS 2", V_AMT.
Using the WRITE statement for this, the amount is displayed in the screen.
But, if the amount has a negative value, the negative sign is not displayed there.
I.e. If V_AMT has the value '500.00-', only '500.00' is displayed in the screen.
Finally, I changed the type of V_AMT as type string.
This works - any amounts with negative sign is displayed in the screen properly.
But, with this approach, I'm unable to "customize" the display of amounts according to currency, like this:-
DATA int TYPE i VALUE 12345678.
WRITE int CURRENCY 'EUR'.
The output of the WRITE statement is "123456,78".
Is there a better way to achieve this?

SAP display amounts/quantities as positive numbers with another field that denotes whether positive or negative. You could change the value to a character field and put the negative where you need it (or put an additional field next to the amount with the sign)... but using a character field probably would negate the currency display, too....

How i check what value written by Debug.write statement

Dear All
In java class file "Debug.write" statement is use to write intermidate result
e.g
Debug.write(oadbtransaction, this, "-------- submitForBaselineFlag from VO: " + s13 + " -------------", 3);
how i check the vaue on server for these statements
thanks & regards

The messages should be available in the apache log.
--Shiv

How to write a case statement for the totals column of two different years (2013 and 2014) of the same month so that I can get a +/- column

Please Help!!!
How to write a case statement for the totals column of two different years (2013 and 2014) of the same month so that I can get a +/- column.
                                  January 2014         January
2013                            +/-
                Region   Entry   Exit Total    Entry   Exit   Total   (Total of Jan2014-Total of Jan2013)
                A               2         3
40        5       7        30                    40-30= 10

What is a table structure? Sorry cannot test it right now..
SELECT <columns>,(SELECT Total FROM tbl WHERE Y=2014)-(SELECT Total FROM tbl WHERE Y=2013)
FROM tbl
Best Regards,Uri Dimant SQL Server MVP,
http://sqlblog.com/blogs/uri_dimant/
MS SQL optimization: MS SQL Development and Optimization
MS SQL Consulting:
Large scale of database and data cleansing
Remote DBA Services:
Improves MS SQL Database Performance
SQL Server Integration Services:
Business Intelligence

HR ABAP How to Write BDC For Infotype 0586

Hi Experts
Can Any One tell me how to write BDC for Infotype 0586 and also 585.
If we enter into the maintaining Screen, the lines in the Screen will dynamically changing depending on the values.
When I am doing recording , If I press page down after entering values in top lines, the lines are changing and the records are not updating Correctly.
I need to write BDC to Create Change.
Can any one please help me in this regard?
Thanks in Advance.
Regards
Avinash.

http://www.sap-img.com/abap/bdc-example-using-table-control-in-bdc.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/bdc-example-using-table-control-in-bdc.htm
http://www.google.co.in/search?hl=en&q=SAPBDCtable+control&meta=
http://www.sap-basis-abap.com/abap/handling-table-control-in-bdc.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/bdc-example-using-table-control-in-bdc.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/question-about-bdc-program.htm

How to write Select statement for this codition

I need to check whether SGTXT contains BELNR value.
SGTXT is a text field and It should be matched with BELNR
How to write select statement for this.
Select AUGBL AUGDT into t_BSAD
from BSAD
where SGTXT should have the given BELNR Value.
Plz note : Here I cannot give as SGTXT = BELNR as coz BELNR have only 10 digits.

Hi,
data temp(12).
concatenate '%' belnr '%' into temp.
Select AUGBL AUGDT into t_BSAD
from BSAD
where SGTXT like temp.
If belnr is having multiple values,just create a internal table as follows.
types : begin of ty,
        belnr....
        temp(12),
        end of ty.
data itab_ type standard table of ty.
data wa type ty.
loop at itab into wa.
concatenate '%' wa-belnr '%' into wa-temp.
modify itab from wa index sy-tabix transporting temp.
endloop.
Change your select statement accordingly.
Kindly reward poits if it helps.

HR-Unicodes for WRITE Statement

Hi All,
Am getting the problem with the WRITE Statement in Unicodes.
i have declared the table like:
FORM list_result
TABLES p_pcl1_tab STRUCTURE pcl1.
& i have writtten the write statement as follows:
LOOP AT p_pcl1_tab.
WRITE: / sy-tabix, p_pcl1_tab.
ENDLOOP.
Am getting the follwing Error:
"P_PCL1_TAB" cannot be converted to a character-type field.
So could any body can tel me the solution for this.
Points will be rewarded,
Thax in Advance.

Hello
Try this
LOOP AT p_pcl1_tab.
WRITE: / sy-tabix, p_pcl1_tab-RELID, p_pcl1_tab-SRTFD.
ENDLOOP.
****i.e you will need to write fields individually.
Reward points if helpful

What is the condition for First write statement in reports?

What is the condition for First write statement in reports?

In
TOP-OF-PAGE & START-OF-SELECTION.
U have to write what ever u want to dispaly.
Top-of-page will trigger first and write the statements.
SAmple report program for reference.
REPORT ztemplate
          NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING
          LINE-SIZE 130
          LINE-COUNT 65
          MESSAGE-ID zm.
* The Data Declarations
TABLES:    mara." General Material Data.
* Type Declarations:
TYPES : BEGIN OF ty_mara,
          cb(1),
          matnr LIKE mara-matnr,
          mtart LIKE mara-mtart,
          matkl LIKE mara-matkl,
         END OF ty_mara.
* Internal Tables:
* The following structure type must be defined in the data dictionary
DATA : i_output TYPE ty_mara OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA: lines TYPE i, free TYPE i.
* The Selection Screen Definition
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK b_main WITH FRAME TITLE text-b01.
*SELECTION-SCREEN skip.
SELECT-OPTIONS: s_matnr FOR mara-matnr.                  "Material No
*PARAMETERS:     P_XXXXX like XXXX-XXXXX.                   "Description
*PARAMETERS:     CB_XXXX as checkbox.                       "Description
*PARAMETERS:     RB_XXXY radiobutton group XXX default 'X'. "Description
*PARAMETERS:     RB_XXXZ radiobutton group XXX.             "Description
*SELECTION-SCREEN COMMENT fmt name.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK b_main.
*SELECTION-SCREEN ULINE.
*eject
* INITIALIZATION
INITIALIZATION.
* AT SELECTION-SCREEN
AT SELECTION-SCREEN.
*Validate material no details
IF NOT s_matnr[] IS INITIAL.
LOOP AT s_matnr.
IF NOT s_matnr-low IS INITIAL.
SELECT SINGLE matnr INTO v_matnr
         FROM mara
         WHERE matnr = s_matnr-low.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
    MESSAGE i128.
    LEAVE LIST-PROCESSING.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
IF NOT s_matnr-high IS INITIAL.
SELECT SINGLE matnr INTO v_matnr
         FROM mara
         WHERE matnr = s_matnr-high.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
    MESSAGE i128.
    LEAVE LIST-PROCESSING.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
ENDIF.
* START-OF-SELECTION
START-OF-SELECTION.
   REFRESH: i_output.
CLEAR : i_output.
SELECT matnr
         mtart
         matkl
         INTO TABLE i_output
         FROM mara
         WHERE mara~matnr IN s_matnr.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
    MESSAGE i000 WITH text-002.
    " No records found for selected criteria
        leave list-processing.
ENDIF.
IF NOT i_output[] IS INITIAL.
    LOOP AT i_output INTO wa_output.
      WRITE:/001 wa_output-cb AS checkbox,
             003 wa_output-matnr,
             015 wa_output-mtart,
             024 wa_output-matkl.
      CLEAR wa_output.
    ENDLOOP.
ENDIF.
* END-OF-SELECTION
END-OF-SELECTION.
lines = sy-linno - 1.
SET PF-STATUS 'ZSTATUS'.
AT USER-COMMAND.
      wa_output-cb = space.
      SET PF-STATUS 'ZSTATUS' EXCLUDING 'SAVE'.
      DO lines TIMES.
        READ LINE sy-index FIELD VALUE wa_output-cb.
          IF wa_output-cb = 'X'.
        MODIFY i_output FROM wa_output INDEX sy-tabix TRANSPORTING cb.
        ENDIF.
      ENDDO.
CASE sy-ucomm.
WHEN 'SAVE'.
      DELETE i_output WHERE cb = 'X'.
WHEN 'BACK'.
LEAVE SCREEN.
ENDCASE.
* TOP-OF-PAGE.
TOP-OF-PAGE.
ULINE.
FORMAT INTENSIFIED OFF.
FORMAT COLOR COL_HEADING.
WRITE:/001 'CB' ,
         003 'Material No',
         015 'Mat type',
         024 'Mat group'.
FORMAT COLOR OFF.
FORMAT INTENSIFIED ON.
ULINE.

Steps for debugging the ABAP program

Hi
Im a SAP-BW Consultant. I have a program in R/3-Side. I want to debugg that program.
Please give me the steps for debugging that program .
Kumar

Hi Ravi,
Check this link
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/b3/d322540c3beb4ba53795784eebb680/content.htm
I give you some usefull Tips.
Type /h in command Bar.
Then press F8 then system will automatically goes to debugging mode.
Then press F5. Then it shows the Each and every line of your program.
or type break-point in your SE38 program. Then press F8. it will goes to the Debugging mode.
Thanks.
Reward If Helpful.
Message was edited by:
Viji

Issue with WRITE statement from Internal Table

Hi All,
I have written the below code in a infoset query, the syntax check is ok & when i run the query in debugging mode, i find the internal table being filled with the values & the write statement outputing the values as well.
But the problem is when i execute the query the output does not show all the lines, instead just displays the last record . What could be the mistake?
Is it because i have defined Y_EBELN, Y_EBELP & Y_OPENQTY as nodes in the Extras Tab of the infoset & have chosen this for display in my query? How to display the output from my internal table in my query output?
Hope my problem is clear, await clarification.
Vivek
Code
types:
    Begin of itab,
      wl_ebeln   type eket-ebeln,
      wl_ebelp   type eket-ebelp,
      wl_openqty type eket-menge,
    End of itab.
Data: il_po type table of itab with header line.
*Display open PO for materials
SELECT EKETEBELN EKETEBELP EKETMENGE EKETWEMNG EKET~EINDT
     INTO (Y_EBELN, Y_EBELP, WL_MENGE, WL_WEMNG, Y_EINDT)
    FROM EKET
      INNER JOIN EKPO
         ON EKETEBELN     = EKPOEBELN
          AND EKETEBELP = EKPOEBELP
      INNER JOIN MARD
         ON EKPOMATNR     = MARDMATNR
          AND EKPOWERKS = MARDWERKS
          AND EKPOLGORT = MARDLGORT
    WHERE EKPO~MATNR = MARD-MATNR
      AND EKPO~WERKS = MARD-WERKS
      AND EKPO~LGORT = MARD-LGORT
      AND EKPO~LOEKZ = SPACE
      AND EKPO~ELIKZ = SPACE.
*Display only still open qty per schedule line
Y_OPENQTY = WL_MENGE - WL_WEMNG.
il_po-wl_ebeln = Y_EBELN.
il_po-wl_ebelp = Y_EBELP.
il_po-wl_openqty = Y_OPENQTY.
    append il_po.
ENDSELECT.
ENDIF.
Loop at il_po.
write:/ il_po-wl_ebeln, il_po-wl_ebelp, il_po-wl_openqty.
endloop.

Hi Vivek,
Try it like this.
Data: Begin of itab,
       lifnr type lfa1-lifnr,
       name1 type lfa1-name1,
       land1 type lfa1-land1,
      End of itab,
      it_lfa1 like table of itab with header line,
      lifnr like lfa1-lifnr,
      name1 like lfa1-name1,
      land1 like lfa1-land1.
select lifnr name1 land1 into (lifnr, name1, land1)
       from lfa1.
it_lfa1-lifnr = lifnr.
it_lfa1-name1 = name1.
it_lfa1-land1 = land1.
append it_lfa1.
endselect.
loop at it_lfa1.
write:/ it_lfa1-lifnr, it_lfa1-name1, it_lfa1-land1.
endloop.
Note:
In place of the above select you insert your join select statement. It is working for me.
You have declared your internal table wrongly. In the internal table instead of TYPE use LIKE, it will work.
Hope this will work for you.
Thanks & Regards
Haritha.

Print with write statements from webynpro does not trigger top-of-page

Print launched from webdynpro application via application server created with write statements does not trigger top-of-page event. When print is done from sapgui it works ok. The idea is to reuse backend print which was created for sapgui with abap list made application log in webdynpro application.

Hi,
here a short extract like i do it:
CLASS LCL_EVENT_HANDLER DEFINITION .
PUBLIC SECTION .
    METHODS:
   HANDLE_PRINT_TOP_OF_PAGE
         FOR EVENT PRINT_TOP_OF_PAGE OF CL_GUI_ALV_GRID,
ENDCLASS.                    "LCL_EVENT_HANDLER DEFINITION
* Event-Händer Implementierung
CLASS LCL_EVENT_HANDLER IMPLEMENTATION .
METHOD HANDLE_PRINT_TOP_OF_PAGE.
      PERFORM PRINT_TOP_OF_PAGE.
ENDMETHOD.
ENDCLASS.
CREATE OBJECT GR_EVENT_HANDLER.
SET HANDLER
GR_EVENT_HANDLER->HANDLE_PRINT_TOP_OF_PAGE FOR GR_ALVGRID_LEFT.
CALL METHOD GR_ALVGRID_LEFT->SET_TABLE_FOR_FIRST_DISPLAY
FORM PRINT_TOP_OF_PAGE.
LINSZ = SY-LINSZ - 16.
WRITE: / 'Report:   ', SY-REPID,
           AT LINSZ 'Datum:', SY-DATUM.
WRITE: / 'Benutzer: ', SY-UNAME,
           AT LINSZ 'Zeit: ', SY-UZEIT.
ENDFORM.
hope it helps.
Regards, Dieter

Question about statement for all entries

Hi Abap experts,
I have a question concerning the ABAP statement for all entries.
Explanations:
Let’s say that my source package (Source table) contains 2 types of data:
-type1
-type2
I would like to use the statement select from table into internal table
For all entries in source package
But the where statement changes depending on the data type (2 keys when data type is 1 and only 1 key when data type is 2) .
So that would be:
Type1:
Select fields
From table into internal table
Where field1 = source_package-field1
And field2 = source_package-field2.
Type2:
Select fields
From table into internal table
Where field1 = source_package-field1
How can I merge them assming that the field od data type is ftype?
Thanks.
Amine

Hi amine,
i think this is helpful for you.
there are 2 ways to use the for all entries...
1. with header line: this method is old one. in this method the internal table (ITAB) is automatically create workarea (WA) with same name, this method 1 drawback is there where we can use WA and ITAB confused that's why this is come difficult.
2. without header line : this is nowadays we can use this method. in this method we create separate ITAb and WA. very clear this method.
EXAMPLES:
1.WITH HEADER LINE METHOD:
PARAMETERS p_kunnr TYPE kna1-kunnr.
DATA:it_kna1 LIKE kna1 OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,
      it_adrc LIKE adrc OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,
      it_adr2 LIKE adr2 OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,
      it_adr6 LIKE adr6 OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
START-OF-SELECTION.
   SELECT * FROM kna1 INTO TABLE it_kna1
      UP TO 100 ROWS.
   IF NOT it_kna1[] IS INITIAL.
     SELECT * FROM adrc INTO TABLE it_adrc
     FOR ALL ENTRIES IN it_kna1
     WHERE addrnumber = it_kna1-adrnr.
   ENDIF.
   IF NOT it_adrc[] IS INITIAL.
     SELECT * FROM adr2 INTO TABLE it_adr2
     FOR ALL ENTRIES IN it_adrc
     WHERE addrnumber = it_adrc-addrnumber.
   ENDIF.
   IF NOT it_adr2[] IS INITIAL.
     SELECT * FROM adr6 INTO TABLE it_adr6
     FOR ALL ENTRIES IN it_adr2
     WHERE addrnumber = it_adr2-addrnumber.
   ENDIF.
   LOOP AT it_kna1.
     READ TABLE it_adrc WITH KEY addrnumber = it_kna1-adrnr.
     IF sy-subrc = 0.
     ENDIF.
     READ TABLE it_adr2 WITH KEY addrnumber = it_kna1-adrnr.
     IF sy-subrc = 0.
     ENDIF.
     READ TABLE it_adr6 WITH KEY addrnumber = it_kna1-adrnr.
     IF sy-subrc = 0.
     ENDIF.
     WRITE : it_kna1-kunnr, it_kna1-name1, it_adrc-city1, it_adrc-street, it_adrc-po_box_reg,
                  it_adr2-telnr_long, it_adr6-smtp_addr.
   ENDLOOP.
2. WITH OUT HEADER LINE:
TABLES: KNA1 , ADRC.
DATA : IT_KNA1 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF KNA1,
        IT_ADRC TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ADRC,
        WA_KNA1 TYPE KNA1,
        WA_ADRC TYPE ADRC.
DATA: BEGIN OF STRTYPE ,
       CUSTMERNO LIKE KNA1-KUNNR,
       FIRSTNAME LIKE KNA1-NAME1,
       LASTNAME TYPE NAME2,
       CITY TYPE ORT01,
       STATE TYPE REGIO,
       COUNTRY TYPE LAND1,
       ADDRESS LIKE ADRC-ADDRNUMBER,
       END OF STRTYPE.
DATA : IT_1 LIKE TABLE OF STRTYPE.
SELECT-OPTIONS K_kunnr FOR kna1-kunnr NO-EXTENSION.
SELECT * FROM KNA1 INTO TABLE IT_KNA1 WHERE KUNNR IN K_KUNNR.
IF NOT IT_KNA1[] IS INITIAL.
SELECT * FROM ADRC INTO WA_ADRC FOR ALL ENTRIES IN IT_KNA1 WHERE ADDRNUMBER = IT_KNA1-ADRNR.
ENDSELECT.
ENDIF.
LOOP AT IT_KNA1 INTO WA_KNA1.
   READ TABLE IT_ADRC INTO WA_ADRC WITH KEY ADDRNUMBER = WA_KNA1-ADRNR.
   IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
       STRTYPE-ADDRESS = WA_ADRC-ADDRNUMBER.
   ENDIF.
APPEND STRTYPE TO IT_1.
   WRITE : / WA_KNA1-KUNNR, WA_KNA1-NAME1, WA_KNA1-NAME2, WA_KNA1-ORT01, WA_KNA1-REGIO, WA_KNA1-LAND1, WA_ADRC-ADDRNUMBER.
ENDLOOP.
regards,
roopa.k

Need abap documenation specifically for SAP BW only.

Hi,
I want to learn abap specifically for SAP BW only...How much abap should i know to do bw work....and where i can find documentation of abap related to sap bw 3.5 and 7.0 version.
Regards
Yogee.

HI
generally we used the ABAP code to write Start Routines, End Routines or Individual Update Routines also exits which include variable exits.
If you are totally unaware of the programing languages then better start learing ABAP with basic statements includes IF ELSE LOOP CASE ENDCASE etc.
And then switch to learn how to use this statement to develop the logic.
In BI, the basic knowledge of ABAP is sufficient, u need not go for deep and detail study, belive me its easier than BI.
Go to ABAP forum check for any good ABAP learning materail and start working on that.
Any query please revert back. send ur mail id to me, if possible ll send u some document for ABAP.
Thank-You.
Regards,
Vinod

Can we write in Italic font on to the screen by using the WRITE Statement

Hello Abappers,
Can we write in Italic font on to the screen by using the WRITE Statement.
Please reply.
Regards,
Rahul

Hi Rahul,
>Sandeep Wrote:
If you have the codepage for Italian language installed in your machine , you can write the same.
The OP is asking about italic font not about the language.
You need to upload font files ITALICI.TTF. Go to SE73 . Click on Install True type font and upload the italic file on to your system.
Check Font Attribute Italic
We already have help files on this. Refer:
[Using TrueType Fonts|http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw70/helpdata/en/36/5b3438fd263402e10000009b38f8cf/content.htm]
I don't have idea on write statement in ABAP reports. Hope it cannot be.
Edited by: K.Manas on Dec 30, 2010 6:08 AM

ABAP "WRITE" Statements for Debugging

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