AT300 - unlock of boot loader to get root access
Unpacking my new AT300, I was surprised to fin a locked boot-loader.
I've been using computers for 30 years and have been able to customize my system and software the way I've wanted to all that time. I don't understand why manufacturers think we all of a sudden want to give up that type of control and functionality just because the size and shape of the computing device has changed.
For my opinion the blocked boot-loader is a reason to stay away from this device,
Akuma, i didn't know that the Tegra 3 is software i thought it's a SoC. So how can hardware be code?
Anyway, check out Wikipedia which tablets contain the Tegra 3, there are a lot.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tegra#Tegra_3
And i checked quickly randomly the Nexus 7 and the ASUS Transformer pad, all of them are supported by Cyanogenmod and therefore have an unlocked bootloader. So, either Toshiba signs a silly contract with nVidia or you are not right.
http://wiki.cyanogenmod.org/index.php?title=Devices#vendor=;
Similar Messages
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Problems unlocking the boot loader of xperia z3
Hello,
i'm trying to unlock the boot loader of my xperia z3, i'm following the instructions on sony's site but i'm stuck: i connect the phone to the pc in fastboot mode (blue light on), then i open the command prompt window in the platform-tools folder of android sdk, but when i type fastboot devices nothing happens. If i try to enter my unlock code i get "waiting for device" forever.
Any help?I recommend that you check that you have installed the fastboot driver. You can download it from here: http://developer.sonymobile.com/downloads/drivers/fastboot-driver/
And as uliwooly says, make sure that you have read the information on http://developer.sonymobile.com/unlockbootloader/ and that you are aware of the risks.
- Official Sony Xperia Support Staff
If you're new to our forums make sure that you have read our Discussion guidelines.
If you want to get in touch with the local support team for your country please visit our contact page. -
My macbook pro has a virus/trojan that is resetting the EFI via apci and it is getting root access privileges. It seems to be creating multiple aliases that bundle with rogue apps and preferences so it is very difficult to control or fix. Please help..It all stems from the "about donwloads" PDF which kicks off the restructuring of the OS..
Well given the fact that it is not just myself who is infected and also that this is my 3rd macbook in 1 year because the other 2 efi's were compromised to the point where they were unusable, and also that I must've been to the mac store no less than 100 times in a year for these issues, I beg to differ. Here is what I can show you. This has been ongoing for over a year now.
I will try and show you as much as I can.
1) Here is what I see when I run mount from terminal:
/dev/disk0s2 on / (hfs, local, journaled)
devfs on /dev (devfs, local, nobrowse)
map -hosts on /net (autofs, nosuid, automounted, nobrowse)
map auto_home on /home (autofs, automounted, nobrowse)
localhost:/4zOta2Q9FMiMnRjTROIbhU on /Volumes/MobileBackups (mtmfs, nosuid, read-only, nobrowse)
Why on earth is /Volumes/MobildBackups my localhost is beyond me. I don't use iCloud and Mobile me is obsolete.
2) Here is what I show when I run ls -al /*/*/*/*.efi from root
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 994464 May 1 00:33 /System/Library/CoreServices/boot.efi
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 994464 Oct 2 2012 /usr/standalone/i386/boot.efi
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 115716 Dec 13 14:08 /usr/standalone/i386/tmbootpicker.efi
As far as I know my boot.efi should not change everytime I boot my machine.
3) Here is something very interesting. When I run cd /dev followed by ls -al look what I have;
total 9
dr-xr-xr-x 3 root wheel 4597 May 6 08:48 .
drwxrwxr-t 32 root admin 1156 May 6 01:20 ..
crw------- 1 root wheel 14, 1 May 6 08:48 afsc_type5
crw------- 1 root wheel 8, 0 May 6 08:48 auditpipe
crw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 7, 1 May 6 08:48 auditsessions
crw------- 1 root wheel 18, 0 May 6 08:48 autofs
crw------- 1 root wheel 31, 0 May 6 08:48 autofs_control
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 22, 0 May 6 08:48 autofs_homedirmounter
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 21, 0 May 6 08:48 autofs_notrigger
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 19, 13 May 6 08:48 autofs_nowait
crw------- 1 root wheel 23, 0 May 6 08:48 bpf0
crw------- 1 root wheel 23, 1 May 7 13:16 bpf1
crw------- 1 root wheel 23, 2 May 7 13:16 bpf2
crw------- 1 root wheel 23, 3 May 6 08:48 bpf3
crw------- 1 MP staff 0, 0 May 7 13:16 console
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 33, 1 May 6 08:49 cu.Bluetooth-Modem
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 33, 3 May 6 08:49 cu.SerialPort
brw-r----- 1 root operator 1, 0 May 6 08:48 disk0
brw-r----- 1 root operator 1, 2 May 6 08:48 disk0s1
brw-r----- 1 root operator 1, 1 May 6 08:48 disk0s2
brw-r----- 1 root operator 1, 3 May 6 08:48 disk0s3
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 24, 2 May 6 08:48 dtrace
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 25, 0 May 6 08:48 dtracehelper
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 0, 0 May 6 08:48 fbt
dr-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 0 May 6 08:48 fd
crw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 11, 0 May 6 08:48 fsevents
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 17, 7 May 7 13:16 io8log
cr--r--r-- 1 root wheel 17, 2 May 6 08:48 io8logmt
crw------- 1 root wheel 6, 0 May 6 08:48 klog
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 0, 0 May 6 08:48 lockstat
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 0, 0 May 6 08:48 machtrace
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 3, 2 May 7 13:16 null
crw------- 1 root wheel 9, 0 May 6 08:48 pf
crw------- 1 root wheel 9, 1 May 6 08:48 pfm
crw------- 1 root operator 20, 0 May 6 08:48 pmCPU
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 0, 0 May 6 08:48 profile
crw-rw-rw- 1 root tty 15, 3 May 7 13:35 ptmx
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 0 May 6 08:48 ptyp0
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 1 May 6 08:48 ptyp1
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 2 May 6 08:48 ptyp2
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 3 May 6 08:48 ptyp3
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 4 May 6 08:48 ptyp4
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 5 May 6 08:48 ptyp5
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 6 May 6 08:48 ptyp6
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 7 May 6 08:48 ptyp7
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 8 May 6 08:48 ptyp8
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 9 May 6 08:48 ptyp9
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 10 May 6 08:48 ptypa
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 11 May 6 08:48 ptypb
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 12 May 6 08:48 ptypc
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 13 May 6 08:48 ptypd
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 14 May 6 08:48 ptype
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 15 May 6 08:48 ptypf
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 16 May 6 08:48 ptyq0
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 17 May 6 08:48 ptyq1
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 18 May 6 08:48 ptyq2
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 19 May 6 08:48 ptyq3
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 20 May 6 08:48 ptyq4
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 21 May 6 08:48 ptyq5
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 22 May 6 08:48 ptyq6
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 23 May 6 08:48 ptyq7
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 24 May 6 08:48 ptyq8
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 25 May 6 08:48 ptyq9
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 26 May 6 08:48 ptyqa
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 27 May 6 08:48 ptyqb
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 28 May 6 08:48 ptyqc
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 29 May 6 08:48 ptyqd
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 30 May 6 08:48 ptyqe
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 31 May 6 08:48 ptyqf
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 32 May 6 08:48 ptyr0
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 33 May 6 08:48 ptyr1
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 34 May 6 08:48 ptyr2
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 35 May 6 08:48 ptyr3
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 36 May 6 08:48 ptyr4
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 37 May 6 08:48 ptyr5
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 38 May 6 08:48 ptyr6
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 39 May 6 08:48 ptyr7
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 40 May 6 08:48 ptyr8
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 41 May 6 08:48 ptyr9
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 42 May 6 08:48 ptyra
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 43 May 6 08:48 ptyrb
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 44 May 6 08:48 ptyrc
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 45 May 6 08:48 ptyrd
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 46 May 6 08:48 ptyre
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 47 May 6 08:48 ptyrf
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 48 May 6 08:48 ptys0
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 49 May 6 08:48 ptys1
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 50 May 6 08:48 ptys2
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 51 May 6 08:48 ptys3
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 52 May 6 08:48 ptys4
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 53 May 6 08:48 ptys5
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 54 May 6 08:48 ptys6
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 55 May 6 08:48 ptys7
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 56 May 6 08:48 ptys8
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 57 May 6 08:48 ptys9
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 58 May 6 08:48 ptysa
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 59 May 6 08:48 ptysb
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 60 May 6 08:48 ptysc
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 61 May 6 08:48 ptysd
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 62 May 6 08:48 ptyse
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 63 May 6 08:48 ptysf
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 64 May 6 08:48 ptyt0
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 65 May 6 08:48 ptyt1
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 66 May 6 08:48 ptyt2
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 67 May 6 08:48 ptyt3
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 68 May 6 08:48 ptyt4
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 69 May 6 08:48 ptyt5
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 70 May 6 08:48 ptyt6
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 71 May 6 08:48 ptyt7
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 72 May 6 08:48 ptyt8
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 73 May 6 08:48 ptyt9
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 74 May 6 08:48 ptyta
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 75 May 6 08:48 ptytb
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 76 May 6 08:48 ptytc
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 77 May 6 08:48 ptytd
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 78 May 6 08:48 ptyte
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 79 May 6 08:48 ptytf
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 80 May 6 08:48 ptyu0
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 81 May 6 08:48 ptyu1
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 82 May 6 08:48 ptyu2
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 83 May 6 08:48 ptyu3
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 84 May 6 08:48 ptyu4
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 85 May 6 08:48 ptyu5
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 86 May 6 08:48 ptyu6
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 87 May 6 08:48 ptyu7
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 88 May 6 08:48 ptyu8
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 89 May 6 08:48 ptyu9
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 90 May 6 08:48 ptyua
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 91 May 6 08:48 ptyub
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 92 May 6 08:48 ptyuc
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 93 May 6 08:48 ptyud
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 94 May 6 08:48 ptyue
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 95 May 6 08:48 ptyuf
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 96 May 6 08:48 ptyv0
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 97 May 6 08:48 ptyv1
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 98 May 6 08:48 ptyv2
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 99 May 6 08:48 ptyv3
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 100 May 6 08:48 ptyv4
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 101 May 6 08:48 ptyv5
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 102 May 6 08:48 ptyv6
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 103 May 6 08:48 ptyv7
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 104 May 6 08:48 ptyv8
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 105 May 6 08:48 ptyv9
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 106 May 6 08:48 ptyva
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 107 May 6 08:48 ptyvb
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 108 May 6 08:48 ptyvc
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 109 May 6 08:48 ptyvd
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 110 May 6 08:48 ptyve
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 111 May 6 08:48 ptyvf
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 112 May 6 08:48 ptyw0
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 113 May 6 08:48 ptyw1
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 114 May 6 08:48 ptyw2
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 115 May 6 08:48 ptyw3
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 116 May 6 08:48 ptyw4
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 117 May 6 08:48 ptyw5
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 118 May 6 08:48 ptyw6
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 119 May 6 08:48 ptyw7
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 120 May 6 08:48 ptyw8
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 121 May 6 08:48 ptyw9
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 122 May 6 08:48 ptywa
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 123 May 6 08:48 ptywb
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 124 May 6 08:48 ptywc
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 125 May 6 08:48 ptywd
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 126 May 6 08:48 ptywe
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 5, 127 May 6 08:48 ptywf
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 13, 0 May 7 13:26 random
crw-r----- 1 root operator 1, 0 May 6 08:48 rdisk0
crw-r----- 1 root operator 1, 2 May 6 08:48 rdisk0s1
crw-r----- 1 root operator 1, 1 May 6 08:48 rdisk0s2
crw-r----- 1 root operator 1, 3 May 6 08:48 rdisk0s3
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 0, 0 May 6 08:48 sdt
lr-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 0 May 6 08:48 stderr -> fd/2
lr-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 0 May 6 08:48 stdin -> fd/0
lr-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 0 May 6 08:48 stdout -> fd/1
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 0, 0 May 6 08:48 systrace
crw-rw---- 1 root wheel 34, 0 May 7 06:18 tap0
crw-rw---- 1 root wheel 34, 1 May 7 06:18 tap1
crw-rw---- 1 root wheel 34, 10 May 7 06:18 tap10
crw-rw---- 1 root wheel 34, 11 May 7 06:18 tap11
crw-rw---- 1 root wheel 34, 12 May 7 06:18 tap12
crw-rw---- 1 root wheel 34, 13 May 7 06:18 tap13
crw-rw---- 1 root wheel 34, 14 May 7 06:18 tap14
crw-rw---- 1 root wheel 34, 15 May 7 06:18 tap15
crw-rw---- 1 root wheel 34, 2 May 7 06:18 tap2
crw-rw---- 1 root wheel 34, 3 May 7 06:18 tap3
crw-rw---- 1 root wheel 34, 4 May 7 06:18 tap4
crw-rw---- 1 root wheel 34, 5 May 7 06:18 tap5
crw-rw---- 1 root wheel 34, 6 May 7 06:18 tap6
crw-rw---- 1 root wheel 34, 7 May 7 06:18 tap7
crw-rw---- 1 root wheel 34, 8 May 7 06:18 tap8
crw-rw---- 1 root wheel 34, 9 May 7 06:18 tap9
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 2, 0 May 6 08:48 tty
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 33, 0 May 6 08:49 tty.Bluetooth-Modem
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 33, 2 May 6 08:49 tty.SerialPort
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 0 May 6 08:48 ttyp0
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 1 May 6 08:48 ttyp1
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 2 May 6 08:48 ttyp2
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 3 May 6 08:48 ttyp3
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 4 May 6 08:48 ttyp4
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 5 May 6 08:48 ttyp5
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 6 May 6 08:48 ttyp6
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 7 May 6 08:48 ttyp7
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 8 May 6 08:48 ttyp8
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 9 May 6 08:48 ttyp9
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 10 May 6 08:48 ttypa
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 11 May 6 08:48 ttypb
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 12 May 6 08:48 ttypc
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 13 May 6 08:48 ttypd
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 14 May 6 08:48 ttype
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 15 May 6 08:48 ttypf
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 16 May 6 08:48 ttyq0
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 17 May 6 08:48 ttyq1
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 18 May 6 08:48 ttyq2
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 19 May 6 08:48 ttyq3
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 20 May 6 08:48 ttyq4
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 21 May 6 08:48 ttyq5
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 22 May 6 08:48 ttyq6
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 23 May 6 08:48 ttyq7
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 24 May 6 08:48 ttyq8
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 25 May 6 08:48 ttyq9
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 26 May 6 08:48 ttyqa
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 27 May 6 08:48 ttyqb
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 28 May 6 08:48 ttyqc
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 29 May 6 08:48 ttyqd
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 30 May 6 08:48 ttyqe
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 31 May 6 08:48 ttyqf
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 32 May 6 08:48 ttyr0
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 33 May 6 08:48 ttyr1
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 34 May 6 08:48 ttyr2
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 35 May 6 08:48 ttyr3
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 36 May 6 08:48 ttyr4
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 37 May 6 08:48 ttyr5
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 38 May 6 08:48 ttyr6
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 39 May 6 08:48 ttyr7
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 40 May 6 08:48 ttyr8
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 41 May 6 08:48 ttyr9
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 42 May 6 08:48 ttyra
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 43 May 6 08:48 ttyrb
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 44 May 6 08:48 ttyrc
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 45 May 6 08:48 ttyrd
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 46 May 6 08:48 ttyre
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 47 May 6 08:48 ttyrf
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 48 May 6 08:48 ttys0
crw--w---- 1 MP tty 16, 0 May 7 13:34 ttys000
crw--w---- 1 MP tty 16, 1 May 7 13:34 ttys001
crw--w---- 1 MP tty 16, 2 May 7 13:35 ttys002
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 49 May 6 08:48 ttys1
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 50 May 6 08:48 ttys2
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 51 May 6 08:48 ttys3
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 52 May 6 08:48 ttys4
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 53 May 6 08:48 ttys5
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 54 May 6 08:48 ttys6
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 55 May 6 08:48 ttys7
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 56 May 6 08:48 ttys8
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 57 May 6 08:48 ttys9
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 58 May 6 08:48 ttysa
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 59 May 6 08:48 ttysb
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 60 May 6 08:48 ttysc
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 61 May 6 08:48 ttysd
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 62 May 6 08:48 ttyse
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 63 May 6 08:48 ttysf
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 64 May 6 08:48 ttyt0
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 65 May 6 08:48 ttyt1
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 66 May 6 08:48 ttyt2
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 67 May 6 08:48 ttyt3
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 68 May 6 08:48 ttyt4
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 69 May 6 08:48 ttyt5
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 70 May 6 08:48 ttyt6
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 71 May 6 08:48 ttyt7
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 72 May 6 08:48 ttyt8
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 73 May 6 08:48 ttyt9
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 74 May 6 08:48 ttyta
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 75 May 6 08:48 ttytb
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 76 May 6 08:48 ttytc
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 77 May 6 08:48 ttytd
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 78 May 6 08:48 ttyte
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 79 May 6 08:48 ttytf
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 80 May 6 08:48 ttyu0
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 81 May 6 08:48 ttyu1
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 82 May 6 08:48 ttyu2
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 83 May 6 08:48 ttyu3
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 84 May 6 08:48 ttyu4
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 85 May 6 08:48 ttyu5
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 86 May 6 08:48 ttyu6
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 87 May 6 08:48 ttyu7
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 88 May 6 08:48 ttyu8
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 89 May 6 08:48 ttyu9
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 90 May 6 08:48 ttyua
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 91 May 6 08:48 ttyub
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 92 May 6 08:48 ttyuc
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 93 May 6 08:48 ttyud
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 94 May 6 08:48 ttyue
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 95 May 6 08:48 ttyuf
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 96 May 6 08:48 ttyv0
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 97 May 6 08:48 ttyv1
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 98 May 6 08:48 ttyv2
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 99 May 6 08:48 ttyv3
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 100 May 6 08:48 ttyv4
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 101 May 6 08:48 ttyv5
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 102 May 6 08:48 ttyv6
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 103 May 6 08:48 ttyv7
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 104 May 6 08:48 ttyv8
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 105 May 6 08:48 ttyv9
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 106 May 6 08:48 ttyva
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 107 May 6 08:48 ttyvb
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 108 May 6 08:48 ttyvc
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 109 May 6 08:48 ttyvd
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 110 May 6 08:48 ttyve
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 111 May 6 08:48 ttyvf
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 112 May 6 08:48 ttyw0
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 113 May 6 08:48 ttyw1
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 114 May 6 08:48 ttyw2
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 115 May 6 08:48 ttyw3
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 116 May 6 08:48 ttyw4
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 117 May 6 08:48 ttyw5
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 118 May 6 08:48 ttyw6
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 119 May 6 08:48 ttyw7
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 120 May 6 08:48 ttyw8
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 121 May 6 08:48 ttyw9
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 122 May 6 08:48 ttywa
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 123 May 6 08:48 ttywb
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 124 May 6 08:48 ttywc
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 125 May 6 08:48 ttywd
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 126 May 6 08:48 ttywe
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 4, 127 May 6 08:48 ttywf
crw-rw---- 1 root wheel 35, 0 May 7 13:35 tun0
crw-rw---- 1 root wheel 35, 1 May 7 06:18 tun1
crw-rw---- 1 root wheel 35, 10 May 7 06:18 tun10
crw-rw---- 1 root wheel 35, 11 May 7 06:18 tun11
crw-rw---- 1 root wheel 35, 12 May 7 06:18 tun12
crw-rw---- 1 root wheel 35, 13 May 7 06:18 tun13
crw-rw---- 1 root wheel 35, 14 May 7 06:18 tun14
crw-rw---- 1 root wheel 35, 15 May 7 06:18 tun15
crw-rw---- 1 root wheel 35, 2 May 7 06:18 tun2
crw-rw---- 1 root wheel 35, 3 May 7 06:18 tun3
crw-rw---- 1 root wheel 35, 4 May 7 06:18 tun4
crw-rw---- 1 root wheel 35, 5 May 7 06:18 tun5
crw-rw---- 1 root wheel 35, 6 May 7 06:18 tun6
crw-rw---- 1 root wheel 35, 7 May 7 06:18 tun7
crw-rw---- 1 root wheel 35, 8 May 7 06:18 tun8
crw-rw---- 1 root wheel 35, 9 May 7 06:18 tun9
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 13, 1 May 6 08:48 urandom
brw------- 1 root operator 2, 0 May 6 08:48 vn0
brw------- 1 root operator 2, 1 May 6 08:48 vn1
brw------- 1 root operator 2, 2 May 6 08:48 vn2
brw------- 1 root operator 2, 3 May 6 08:48 vn3
crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 3, 3 May 6 08:48 zero
4) ioreg -w 120
Please take note of everything that is unregistered (!registered)
+-o Root <class IORegistryEntry, id 0x100000100, retain 12>
+-o MacBookPro9,1 <class IOPlatformExpertDevice, id 0x100000110, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (16654 ms), ret$
+-o AppleACPIPlatformExpert <class AppleACPIPlatformExpert, id 0x100000111, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (5$
| +-o IOPMrootDomain <class IOPMrootDomain, id 0x100000114, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (14 ms), retain 47$
| | +-o IORootParent <class IORootParent, id 0x100000115, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, retain 7>
| | +-o RootDomainUserClient <class RootDomainUserClient, id 0x1000002e3, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, r$
| | +-o RootDomainUserClient <class RootDomainUserClient, id 0x1000002e4, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, r$
| | +-o RootDomainUserClient <class RootDomainUserClient, id 0x1000002e5, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, r$
| | +-o RootDomainUserClient <class RootDomainUserClient, id 0x1000002e6, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, r$
| | +-o RootDomainUserClient <class RootDomainUserClient, id 0x1000002e8, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, r$
| | +-o RootDomainUserClient <class RootDomainUserClient, id 0x1000002eb, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, r$
| | +-o RootDomainUserClient <class RootDomainUserClient, id 0x1000002ee, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, r$
| | +-o RootDomainUserClient <class RootDomainUserClient, id 0x1000002f2, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, r$
| | +-o RootDomainUserClient <class RootDomainUserClient, id 0x1000003df, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, r$
| | +-o RootDomainUserClient <class RootDomainUserClient, id 0x100000428, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, r$
| | +-o RootDomainUserClient <class RootDomainUserClient, id 0x100000448, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, r$
| | +-o RootDomainUserClient <class RootDomainUserClient, id 0x10000058f, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, r$
| | +-o RootDomainUserClient <class RootDomainUserClient, id 0x100002cef, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, r$
| | +-o RootDomainUserClient <class RootDomainUserClient, id 0x100002cf7, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, r$
| | +-o RootDomainUserClient <class RootDomainUserClient, id 0x100002d1d, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, r$
| | +-o RootDomainUserClient <class RootDomainUserClient, id 0x100002d1e, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, r$
| | +-o RootDomainUserClient <class RootDomainUserClient, id 0x100002d24, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, r$
| | +-o RootDomainUserClient <class RootDomainUserClient, id 0x100002d25, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, r$
| | +-o RootDomainUserClient <class RootDomainUserClient, id 0x100002d26, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, r$
| | +-o RootDomainUserClient <class RootDomainUserClient, id 0x100002d29, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, r$
| | +-o RootDomainUserClient <class RootDomainUserClient, id 0x100002d2a, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, r$
| | +-o RootDomainUserClient <class RootDomainUserClient, id 0x100002d2b, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, r$
| | +-o RootDomainUserClient <class RootDomainUserClient, id 0x100002d2d, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, r$
| | +-o RootDomainUserClient <class RootDomainUserClient, id 0x100002d2f, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, r$
| | +-o RootDomainUserClient <class RootDomainUserClient, id 0x100002d39, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, r$
| | +-o RootDomainUserClient <class RootDomainUserClient, id 0x100002d3a, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, r$
| | +-o RootDomainUserClient <class RootDomainUserClient, id 0x100002d42, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, r$
| | +-o RootDomainUserClient <class RootDomainUserClient, id 0x100002d59, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, r$
| | +-o RootDomainUserClient <class RootDomainUserClient, id 0x100002d5b, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, r$
| +-o cpus <class IOPlatformDevice, id 0x100000117, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (0 ms), retain 14>
| +-o CPU0@0 <class IOACPIPlatformDevice, id 0x100000118, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (412 ms), retain 8>
| | +-o AppleACPICPU <class AppleACPICPU, id 0x100000125, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (406 ms), retain 8>
| | +-o AppleACPICPUInterruptController <class AppleACPICPUInterruptController, id 0x10000012d, registered, matc$
| | +-o X86PlatformPlugin <class X86PlatformPlugin, id 0x100000301, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (309 ms)$
| | +-o IOPlatformEnabler <class IOPlatformPluginDevice, id 0x10000036f, registered, matched, active, busy 0 ($
| | +-o AGPMEnabler <class IOPlatformPluginDevice, id 0x100000370, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (8 ms),$
| | | +-o AGPMController <class AGPMController, id 0x100000373, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, retain $
| | +-o X86PlatformShim <class X86PlatformShim, id 0x100000371, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, retain $
| +-o CPU1@2 <class IOACPIPlatformDevice, id 0x100000119, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (6 ms), retain 8>
| | +-o AppleACPICPU <class AppleACPICPU, id 0x100000126, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (0 ms), retain 6>
| +-o CPU2@4 <class IOACPIPlatformDevice, id 0x10000011a, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (7 ms), retain 8>
| | +-o AppleACPICPU <class AppleACPICPU, id 0x100000127, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (0 ms), retain 6>
| +-o CPU3@6 <class IOACPIPlatformDevice, id 0x10000011b, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (8 ms), retain 8>
| | +-o AppleACPICPU <class AppleACPICPU, id 0x100000128, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (0 ms), retain 6>
| +-o CPU4@1 <class IOACPIPlatformDevice, id 0x10000011c, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (9 ms), retain 8>
| | +-o AppleACPICPU <class AppleACPICPU, id 0x100000129, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (0 ms), retain 6>
| +-o CPU5@3 <class IOACPIPlatformDevice, id 0x10000011d, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (10 ms), retain 8>
| | +-o AppleACPICPU <class AppleACPICPU, id 0x10000012a, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (0 ms), retain 6>
| +-o CPU6@5 <class IOACPIPlatformDevice, id 0x10000011e, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (11 ms), retain 8>
| | +-o AppleACPICPU <class AppleACPICPU, id 0x10000012b, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (0 ms), retain 6>
| +-o CPU7@7 <class IOACPIPlatformDevice, id 0x10000011f, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (12 ms), retain 8>
| | +-o AppleACPICPU <class AppleACPICPU, id 0x10000012c, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (0 ms), retain 6>
| +-o io-apic@fec00000 <class IOACPIPlatformDevice, id 0x100000120, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (0 ms), re$
| | +-o AppleAPICInterruptController <class AppleAPICInterruptController, id 0x10000012f, registered, matched, act$
| +-o AppleACPIEventController <class AppleACPIEventController, id 0x100000130, !registered, !matched, active, bus$
| +-o boot-ec <class IOACPIPlatformDevice, id 0x100000131, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (1 ms), retain 7>
| | +-o AppleACPIEC <class AppleACPIEC, id 0x100000132, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, retain 5>
| +-o bios <class IOPlatformDevice, id 0x100000133, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (0 ms), retain 6>
| | +-o AppleSMBIOS <class AppleSMBIOS, id 0x100000134, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (0 ms), retain 5>
| +-o PCI0@0 <class IOACPIPlatformDevice, id 0x100000138, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (5300 ms), retain 43$
| | +-o AppleACPIPCI <class AppleACPIPCI, id 0x1000001d5, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (5288 ms), retain 37$
| | | +-o MCHC@0 <class IOPCIDevice, id 0x100000196, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (215 ms), retain 10>
| | | | +-o AppleSMCPDRC <class AppleSMCPDRC, id 0x100000306, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (0 ms), retain 5$
| | | +-o P0P2@1 <class IOPCIDevice, id 0x100000197, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (203 ms), retain 13>
| | | | +-o IOPCI2PCIBridge <class IOPCI2PCIBridge, id 0x1000001f5, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (198 ms), $
| | | | +-o GFX0@0 <class IOPCIDevice, id 0x100000198, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (109 ms), retain 27>
| | | | | +-o NVDAHal <class IOService, id 0x10000032b, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (4 ms), retain 6>
| | | | | +-o NVDAgl <class IOService, id 0x10000032c, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (4 ms), retain 6>
| | | | | +-o NVDA,Display-A@0 <class IONDRVDevice, id 0x10000032f, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (47 ms),$
| | | | | | +-o NVDA <class NVDA, id 0x10000033d, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (40 ms), retain 16>
| | | | | | +-o AppleMCCSControlModule <class AppleMCCSControlModule, id 0x100000341, registered, matched, act$
| | | | | | | +-o AppleMCCSParameterHandler <class AppleMCCSParameterHandler, id 0x100000343, registered, matc$
| | | | | | +-o AppleUpstreamUserClientDriver <class AppleUpstreamUserClientDriver, id 0x100000342, registered$
| | | | | | +-o AGPM <class AGPM, id 0x100000375, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (2 ms), retain 8>
| | | | | | +-o AppleGraphicsControlBacklightNub <class AppleGraphicsControlBacklightNub, id 0x10000038b, !reg$
| | | | | | +-o gpu-sensor <class IOService, id 0x1000003b3, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (23 ms), reta$
| | | | | | +-o IOFramebufferI2CInterface <class IOFramebufferI2CInterface, id 0x1000003b6, registered, matche$
| | | | | | +-o IOFramebufferSharedUserClient <class IOFramebufferSharedUserClient, id 0x1000003eb, !registere$
| | | | | | +-o IOFramebufferUserClient <class IOFramebufferUserClient, id 0x100002ce4, !registered, !matched,$
| | | | | +-o NVKernel <class NVKernel, id 0x100000336, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (0 ms), retain 19>
| | | | | | +-o NV2DContextTesla <class NV2DContextTesla, id 0x100002ce9, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0,$
| | | | | | +-o NV2DContextTesla <class NV2DContextTesla, id 0x100002cea, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0,$
| | | | | | +-o NV2DContextTesla <class NV2DContextTesla, id 0x100002ceb, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0,$
| | | | | | +-o NV2DContextTesla <class NV2DContextTesla, id 0x100002cec, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0,$
| | | | | | +-o nvDeviceTesla <class nvDeviceTesla, id 0x100002cf2, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, retai$
| | | | | | +-o nvFermiGLContextTesla <class nvFermiGLContextTesla, id 0x100002cf4, !registered, !matched, activ$
| | | | | | +-o nvDeviceTesla <class nvDeviceTesla, id 0x100002d47, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, retai$
| | | | | | +-o nvFermiGLContextTesla <class nvFermiGLContextTesla, id 0x100002d49, !registered, !matched, activ$
| | | | | | +-o nvFermiGLContextTesla <class nvFermiGLContextTesla, id 0x100002d4b, !registered, !matched, activ$
| | | | | | +-o nvDeviceTesla <class nvDeviceTesla, id 0x100002d60, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, retai$
| | | | | | +-o nvFermiGLContextTesla <class nvFermiGLContextTesla, id 0x100002d62, !registered, !matched, activ$
| | | | | | +-o nvFermiGLContextTesla <class nvFermiGLContextTesla, id 0x100002d64, !registered, !matched, activ$
| | | | | | +-o nvFermiGLContextTesla <class nvFermiGLContextTesla, id 0x100002d6c, !registered, !matched, activ$
| | | | | | +-o nvFermiGLContextTesla <class nvFermiGLContextTesla, id 0x100002d6f, !registered, !matched, activ$
| | | | | +-o NVDA,Display-B@1 <class IONDRVDevice, id 0x100000330, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (1 ms), $
| | | | | | +-o NVDA <class NVDA, id 0x100000345, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (1 ms), retain 12>
| | | | | | +-o AppleMCCSControlModule <class AppleMCCSControlModule, id 0x100000349, registered, matched, act$
| | | | | | | +-o AppleMCCSParameterHandler <class AppleMCCSParameterHandler, id 0x10000034c, registered, matc$
| | | | | | +-o AppleUpstreamUserClientDriver <class AppleUpstreamUserClientDriver, id 0x10000034a, registered$
| | | | | | +-o IOFramebufferI2CInterface <class IOFramebufferI2CInterface, id 0x1000003bb, registered, matche$
| | | | | | +-o IOFramebufferUserClient <class IOFramebufferUserClient, id 0x100002ce5, !registered, !matched,$
| | | | | +-o NVDA,Display-C@2 <class IONDRVDevice, id 0x100000331, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (6 ms), $
| | | | | | +-o NVDA <class NVDA, id 0x10000034e, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (1 ms), retain 12>
| | | | | | +-o AppleMCCSControlModule <class AppleMCCSControlModule, id 0x100000351, registered, matched, act$
| | | | | | | +-o AppleMCCSParameterHandler <class AppleMCCSParameterHandler, id 0x100000354, registered, matc$
| | | | | | +-o AppleUpstreamUserClientDriver <class AppleUpstreamUserClientDriver, id 0x100000352, registered$
| | | | | | +-o IOFramebufferI2CInterface <class IOFramebufferI2CInterface, id 0x1000003bd, registered, matche$
| | | | | | +-o IOFramebufferUserClient <class IOFramebufferUserClient, id 0x100002ce6, !registered, !matched,$
| | | | | +-o NVDA,Display-D@3 <class IONDRVDevice, id 0x100000332, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (2 ms), $
| | | | | | +-o NVDA <class NVDA, id 0x100000356, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (0 ms), retain 12>
| | | | | | +-o AppleMCCSControlModule <class AppleMCCSControlModule, id 0x100000359, registered, matched, act$
| | | | | | | +-o AppleMCCSParameterHandler <class AppleMCCSParameterHandler, id 0x10000035b, registered, matc$
| | | | | | +-o AppleUpstreamUserClientDriver <class AppleUpstreamUserClientDriver, id 0x10000035a, registered$
| | | | | | +-o IOFramebufferI2CInterface <class IOFramebufferI2CInterface, id 0x1000003be, registered, matche$
| | | | | | +-o IOFramebufferUserClient <class IOFramebufferUserClient, id 0x100002ce7, !registered, !matched,$
| | | | | +-o NVDAinitgl <class IOService, id 0x1000003b4, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (0 ms), retain 6>
| | | | +-o HDAU@0,1 <class IOPCIDevice, id 0x10000019a, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (159 ms), retain 12$
| | | | +-o AppleHDAController@0,1 <class AppleHDAController, id 0x100000307, registered, matched, active, bus$
| | | | +-o IOHDACodecDevice@0,1,0 <class IOHDACodecDevice, id 0x100000366, registered, matched, active, bus$
| | | | +-o IOHDACodecDriver <class IOHDACodecDriver, id 0x100000368, !registered, !matched, active, busy $
| | | | +-o IOHDACodecFunction@0,1,0,1 <class IOHDACodecFunction, id 0x100000369, registered, matched, a$
| | | | +-o AppleHDACodecGeneric <class AppleHDACodecGeneric, id 0x10000036a, registered, matched, act$
| | | | +-o AppleHDADriver <class AppleHDADriver, id 0x10000036e, registered, matched, active, busy $
| | | +-o PEG1@1,1 <class IOPCIDevice, id 0x10000019b, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (1133 ms), retain 12>
| | | | +-o IOPCI2PCIBridge <class IOPCI2PCIBridge, id 0x1000001f2, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (1129 ms),$
| | | | +-o UPSB@0 <class IOPCIDevice, id 0x10000019c, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (1129 ms), retain 16>
| | | | +-o IOPCI2PCIBridge <class IOPCI2PCIBridge, id 0x100000205, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (1122 $
| | | | +-o DSB0@0 <class IOPCIDevice, id 0x10000019d, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (1122 ms), retain$
| | | | | +-o IOPCI2PCIBridge <class IOPCI2PCIBridge, id 0x10000022b, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (1$
| | | | | +-o NHI0@0 <class IOPCIDevice, id 0x10000019e, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (1111 ms), re$
| | | | | +-o AppleThunderboltHAL <class AppleThunderboltHAL, id 0x100000241, registered, matched, activ$
| | | | | +-o AppleThunderboltNHIType1 <class AppleThunderboltNHIType1, id 0x10000024e, registered, ma$
| | | | | +-o IOThunderboltController <class IOThunderboltController, id 0x10000024f, registered, ma$
| | | | | +-o IOThunderboltLocalNode <class IOThunderboltLocalNode, id 0x100000252, registered, ma$
| | | | | +-o IOThunderboltPort@6 <class IOThunderboltPort, id 0x100000255, registered, matched, a$
| | | | | +-o IOThunderboltSwitchType1 <class IOThunderboltSwitchType1, id 0x100000257, register$
| | | | | +-o IOThunderboltPort@1 <class IOThunderboltPort, id 0x10000029a, registered, matche$
| | | | | +-o IOThunderboltPort@2 <class IOThunderboltPort, id 0x10000029b, registered, matche$
| | | | | +-o IOThunderboltPort@7 <class IOThunderboltPort, id 0x10000029c, registered, matche$
| | | | | | +-o AppleThunderboltPCIDownAdapter <class AppleThunderboltPCIDownAdapter, id 0x100$
| | | | | +-o IOThunderboltPort@8 <class IOThunderboltPort, id 0x10000029d, registered, matche$
| | | | | | +-o AppleThunderboltPCIDownAdapter <class AppleThunderboltPCIDownAdapter, id 0x100$
| | | | | +-o IOThunderboltPort@9 <class IOThunderboltPort, id 0x10000029e, registered, matche$
| | | | | | +-o AppleThunderboltPCIDownAdapter <class AppleThunderboltPCIDownAdapter, id 0x100$
| | | | | +-o IOThunderboltPort@A <class IOThunderboltPort, id 0x10000029f, registered, matche$
| | | | | | +-o AppleThunderboltPCIDownAdapter <class AppleThunderboltPCIDownAdapter, id 0x100$
| | | | | +-o IOThunderboltPort@C <class IOThunderboltPort, id 0x1000002a0, registered, matche$
| | | | | | +-o AppleThunderboltDPInAdapter <class AppleThunderboltDPInAdapter, id 0x1000002aa$
| | | | | +-o IOThunderboltPort@D <class IOThunderboltPort, id 0x1000002a1, registered, matche$
| | | | | +-o AppleThunderboltDPInAdapter <class AppleThunderboltDPInAdapter, id 0x1000002ab$
| | | | +-o DSB1@3 <class IOPCIDevice, id 0x10000019f, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (10 ms), retain 1$
| | | | | +-o IOPCI2PCIBridge <class IOPCI2PCIBridge, id 0x100000236, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (0$
| | | | +-o DSB2@4 <class IOPCIDevice, id 0x1000001a0, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (8 ms), retain 12$
| | | | | +-o IOPCI2PCIBridge <class IOPCI2PCIBridge, id 0x100000228, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (0$
| | | | +-o DSB3@5 <class IOPCIDevice, id 0x1000001a2, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (8 ms), retain 12$
| | | | | +-o IOPCI2PCIBridge <class IOPCI2PCIBridge, id 0x100000231, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (0$
| | | | +-o DSB4@6 <class IOPCIDevice, id 0x1000001a4, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (7 ms), retain 11$
| | | | +-o IOPCI2PCIBridge <class IOPCI2PCIBridge, id 0x10000022f, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (0$
| | | +-o IGPU@2 <class IOPCIDevice, id 0x1000001a5, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (1903 ms), retain 22>
| | | | +-o AppleIntelCapriController <class AppleIntelCapriController, id 0x100000326, registered, matched, activ$
| | | | | +-o AppleMEClientController <class AppleMEClientController, id 0x100000339, registered, matched, active,$
| | | | +-o AppleIntelFramebuffer@0 <class AppleIntelFramebuffer, id 0x100000334, registered, matched, active, bus$
| | | | | +-o AppleMCCSControlModule <class AppleMCCSControlModule, id 0x10000033b, registered, matched, active, b$
| | | | | | +-o AppleMCCSParameterHandler <class AppleMCCSParameterHandler, id 0x10000033f, registered, matched, a$
| | | | | +-o AppleUpstreamUserClientDriver <class AppleUpstreamUserClientDriver, id 0x10000033c, registered, matc$
| | | | | +-o AGPM <class AGPM, id 0x100000374, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (1339 ms), retain 8>
| | | | | +-o AppleGraphicsControlBacklightNub <class AppleGraphicsControlBacklightNub, id 0x10000038c, !registere$
| | | | | +-o IOFramebufferI2CInterface <class IOFramebufferI2CInterface, id 0x1000003ae, registered, matched, act$
| | | | | +-o IOFramebufferSharedUserClient <class IOFramebufferSharedUserClient, id 0x1000003ec, !registered, !ma$
| | | | | +-o display0 <class IODisplayConnect, id 0x100002774, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (0 ms), retain$
| | | | | | +-o AppleBacklightDisplay <class AppleBacklightDisplay, id 0x100002775, registered, matched, active, b$
| | | | | +-o IOFramebufferUserClient <class IOFramebufferUserClient, id 0x100002ce3, !registered, !matched, activ$
| | | | +-o IntelAccelerator <class IntelAccelerator, id 0x100000328, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (0 ms), $
| | | | +-o IGAccel2DContext <class IGAccel2DContext, id 0x100002ce8, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, ret$
| | | | +-o IGAccelDevice <class IGAccelDevice, id 0x100002cf1, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, retain 6>
| | | | +-o IOAccelSharedUserClient <class IOAccelSharedUserClient, id 0x100002cf3, !registered, !matched, activ$
| | | | +-o IGAccelGLContext <class IGAccelGLContext, id 0x100002cf5, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, ret$
| | | | +-o IGAccelSurface <class IGAccelSurface, id 0x100002d00, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, retain $
| | | | +-o IGAccelSurface <class IGAccelSurface, id 0x100002d01, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, retain $
| | | | +-o IGAccelDevice <class IGAccelDevice, id 0x100002d16, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, retain 6>
| | | | +-o IGAccelSurface <class IGAccelSurface, id 0x100002d2e, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, retain $
| | | | +-o IGAccelSurface <class IGAccelSurface, id 0x100002d41, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, retain $
| | | | +-o IGAccelDevice <class IGAccelDevice, id 0x100002d45, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, retain 6>
| | | | +-o IOAccelSharedUserClient <class IOAccelSharedUserClient, id 0x100002d46, !registered, !matched, activ$
| | | | +-o IGAccelGLContext <class IGAccelGLContext, id 0x100002d48, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, ret$
| | | | +-o IGAccelGLContext <class IGAccelGLContext, id 0x100002d4a, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, ret$
| | | | +-o IGAccelSurface <class IGAccelSurface, id 0x100002d4d, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, retain $
| | | | +-o IGAccelDevice <class IGAccelDevice, id 0x100002d5e, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, retain 6>
| | | | +-o IOAccelSharedUserClient <class IOAccelSharedUserClient, id 0x100002d5f, !registered, !matched, activ$
| | | | +-o IGAccelGLContext <class IGAccelGLContext, id 0x100002d61, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, ret$
| | | | +-o IGAccelGLContext <class IGAccelGLContext, id 0x100002d63, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, ret$
| | | | +-o IGAccelSurface <class IGAccelSurface, id 0x100002d65, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, retain $
| | | | +-o IGAccelGLContext <class IGAccelGLContext, id 0x100002d6d, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, ret$
| | | | +-o IGAccelGLContext <class IGAccelGLContext, id 0x100002d70, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, ret$
| | | +-o XHC1@14 <class IOPCIDevice, id 0x1000001cf, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (29 ms), retain 12>
| | | | +-o AppleUSBXHCI <class AppleUSBXHCI, id 0x100000200, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (21 ms), retain $
| | | | +-o XHCI Root Hub SS Simulation@14 <class IOUSBRootHubDevice, id 0x100000204, registered, matched, activ$
| | | | | +-o AppleUSBHub <class AppleUSBHub, id 0x10000023e, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (0 ms), retain$
| | | | | +-o IOUSBInterface@0 <class IOUSBInterface, id 0x100000240, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, ret$
| | | | +-o XHCI Root Hub USB 2.0 Simulation@14 <class IOUSBRootHubDevice, id 0x100000243, registered, matched, $
| | | | +-o AppleUSBHub <class AppleUSBHub, id 0x10000025a, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (0 ms), retain$
| | | | +-o IOUSBInterface@0 <class IOUSBInterface, id 0x10000025c, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, ret$
| | | +-o pci8086,1e3a@16 <class IOPCIDevice, id 0x1000001e6, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (27 ms), retain $
| | | | +-o AppleIntelMEIDriver <class AppleIntelMEIDriver, id 0x100000304, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (0$
| | | +-o EHC2@1A <class IOPCIDevice, id 0x1000001c9, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (121 ms), retain 12>
| | | | +-o AppleUSBEHCI <class AppleUSBEHCI, id 0x100000202, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (106 ms), retain$
| | | | +-o EHCI Root Hub Simulation@1A <class IOUSBRootHubDevice, id 0x100000220, registered, matched, active, $
| | | | | +-o AppleUSBHub <class AppleUSBHub, id 0x100000245, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (0 ms), retain$
| | | | | +-o IOUSBInterface@0 <class IOUSBInterface, id 0x100000247, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, ret$
| | | | +-o HubDevice@1a100000 <class IOUSBHubDevice, id 0x100000271, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (4 ms)$
| | | | | +-o AppleUSBHub <class AppleUSBHub, id 0x100000273, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (0 ms), retain$
| | | | | +-o IOUSBInterface@0 <class IOUSBInterface, id 0x100000275, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0, ret$
| | | | +-o FaceTime HD Camera (Built-in)@1a110000 <class IOUSBDevice, id 0x10000028b, registered, matched, acti$
| | | | +-o IOUSBCompositeDriver <class IOUSBCompositeDriver, id 0x10000028e, !registered, !matched, active, b$
| | | | +-o FaceTime HD Camera (Built-in)@0 <class IOUSBInterface, id 0x10000028f, registered, matched, active$
| | | | +-o IOUSBInterface@1 <class IOUSBInterface, id 0x100000290, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (16 ms$
| | | | +-o IOUSBInterface@2 <class IOUSBInterface, id 0x100000291, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (6 ms)$
| | | +-o HDEF@1B <class IOPCIDevice, id 0x1000001b7, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (300 ms), retain 12>
| | | | +-o AppleHDAController@1B <class AppleHDAController, id 0x100000314, registered, matched, active, busy 0 ($
| | | | +-o IOHDACodecDevice@1B,0 <class IOHDACodecDevice, id 0x10000033a, registered, matched, active, busy 0 ($
| | | | +-o IOHDACodecDriver <class IOHDACodecDriver, id 0x100000348, !registered, !matched, active, busy 0 (2$
| | | | +-o IOHDACodecFunction@1B,0,1 <class IOHDACodecFunction, id 0x10000034b, registered, matched, active$
| | | | +-o AppleHDACodecGeneric <class AppleHDACodecGeneric, id 0x10000034d, registered, matched, active,$
| | | | +-o AppleHDADriver <class AppleHDADriver, id 0x10000035e, registered, matched, active, busy 0 (2$
| | | | +-o AppleHDAEngineInput@1B,0,1,0 <class AppleHDAEngineInput, id 0x100000381, registered, match$
| | | | | +-o AppleHDAStream <class AppleHDAStream, id 0x100000382, registered, matched, active, busy $
| | | | | +-o IOAudioSelectorControl <class IOAudioSelectorControl, id 0x100000383, !registered, !matc$
| | | | | | +-o IOAudioControlUserClient <class IOAudioControlUserClient, id 0x10000043b, !registered,$
| | | | | +-o IOAudioLevelControl <class IOAudioLevelControl, id 0x100000384, !registered, !matched, a$
| | | | | | +-o IOAudioControlUserClient <class IOAudioControlUserClient, id 0x10000043c, !registered,$
| | | | | +-o IOAudioToggleControl <class IOAudioToggleControl, id 0x100000385, !registered, !matched,$
| | | | | | +-o IOAudioControlUserClient <class IOAudioControlUserClient, id 0x10000043d, !registered,$
| | | | | +-o IOAudioToggleControl <class IOAudioToggleControl, id 0x100000386, !registered, !matched,$
| | | | | | +-o IOAudioControlUserClient <class IOAudioControlUserClient, id 0x10000043e, !registered,$
| | | | | +-o IOAudioEngineUserClient <class IOAudioEngineUserClient, id 0x100000439, !registered, !ma$
| | | | | +-o IOAudioEngineUserClient <class IOAudioEngineUserClient, id 0x100000444, !registered, !ma$
| | | | | +-o IOAudioEngineUserClient <class IOAudioEngineUserClient, id 0x100002d22, !registered, !ma$
| | | | | +-o IOAudioEngineUserClient <class IOAudioEngineUserClient, id 0x100002d35, !registered, !ma$
| | | | | +-o IOAudioEngineUserClient <class IOAudioEngineUserClient, id 0x100002d6a, !registered, !ma$
| | | | | +-o IOAudioToggleControl <class IOAudioToggleControl, id 0x100002def, !registered, !matched,$
| | | | | +-o IOAudioControlUserClient <class IOAudioControlUserClient, id 0x100002df0, !registered,$
| | | | | +-o IOAudioControlUserClient <class IOAudioControlUserClient, id 0x100002df1, !registered,$
| | | | | +-o IOAudioControlUserClient <class IOAudioControlUserClient, id 0x100002df2, !registered,$
| | | | | +-o IOAudioControlUserClient <class IOAudioControlUserClient, id 0x100002df3, !registered,$
| | | | | +-o IOAudioControlUserClient <class IOAudioControlUserClient, id 0x100002df4, !registered,$
| | | | +-o AppleHDAEngineInput@1B,0,1,1 <class AppleHDAEngineInput, id 0x100000387, registered, match$
| | | | | +-o AppleHDAStream <class AppleHDAStream, id 0x100000389, registered, matched, active, busy $
| | | | | +-o IOAudioSelectorControl <class IOAudioSelectorControl, id 0x100000393, !registered, !matc$
| | | | | | +-o IOAudioControlUserClient <class IOAudioControlUserClient, id 0x100000431, !registered,$
| | | | | +-o IOAudioLevelControl <class IOAudioLevelControl, id 0x100000394, !registered, !matched, a$
| | | | | | +-o IOAudioControlUserClient <class IOAudioControlUserClient, id 0x100000432, !registered,$
| | | | | +-o IOAudioLevelControl <class IOAudioLevelControl, id 0x100000395, !registered, !matched, a$
| | | | | | +-o IOAudioControlUserClient <class IOAudioControlUserClient, id 0x100000433, !registered,$
| | | | | +-o IOAudioToggleControl <class IOAudioToggleControl, id 0x100000396, !registered, !matched,$
| | | | | | +-o IOAudioControlUserClient <class IOAudioControlUserClient, id 0x100000434, !registered,$
| | | | | +-o IOAudioToggleControl <class IOAudioToggleControl, id 0x100000397, !registered, !matched,$
| | | | | | +-o IOAudioControlUserClient <class IOAudioControlUserClient, id 0x100000435, !registered,$
| | | | | +-o IOAudioToggleControl <class IOAudioToggleControl, id 0x100000398, !registered, !matched,$
| | | | | | +-o IOAudioControlUserClient <class IOAudioControlUserClient, id 0x100000436, !registered,$
| | | | | +-o IOAudioSelectorControl <class IOAudioSelectorControl, id 0x100000399, !registered, !matc$
| | | | | | +-o IOAudioControlUserClient <class IOAudioControlUserClient, id 0x100000437, !registered,$
| | | | | | +-o IOAudioControlUserClient <class IOAudioControlUserClient, id 0x100002df5, !registered,$
| | | | | | +-o IOAudioControlUserClient <class IOAudioControlUserClient, id 0x100002df6, !registered,$
| | | | | | +-o IOAudioControlUserClient <class IOAudioControlUserClient, id 0x100002df7, !registered,$
| | | | | | +-o IOAudioControlUserClient <class IOAudioControlUserClient, id 0x100002df8, !registered,$
| | | | | +-o IOAudioToggleControl <class IOAudioToggleControl, id 0x10000039b, !registered, !matched,$
| | | | | | +-o IOAudioControlUserClient <class IOAudioControlUserClient, id 0x100000438, !registered,$
| | | | | +- -
Hello, I would know when this mobile will unlocked boot loader because I need unlock it and root it. I need more free space
I have the version with 8GB and it is a scam mobile.
<2GB for the user with a lot of useless bloatware. The correct versions of this mobile would be 16GB/32GB. Please, know more in the final user and less in the money.Good mobile=more sales=more money.Bad mobile=less sales=less money=FAILYou do not need to unlock your bootloader in order to root - If that is the reason for unlocking your bootloader
For a successful technology, reality must take precedence over public relations, for Nature cannot be fooled. Richard P. Feynman -
How I can get root access to my ST15i updated to ICS?
Recently I updated my ST15i to ICS I need root access as there is verry limited memory for application
Solved!
Go to Solution.{GUIDE} How to Root Xperia™ Smartphones
Discussion guidelines.
Message me or any other moderator to seek help regarding moderation. -
Anyone know how to get root access via ssh for this device? And/or are there any alternate open source firmware options available?
Other forum members also had the same idea here .
Cheers. -
Macbook pro will not boot. I get the gray screen, an apple icon and spinning wheel. I tried to start in safe mode, but get this same screen. The only thing different is that I added the zedge update app to do a sync for adding ringtones to my apple cell phone. How can I get a good boot. I am fairly new to apple computer.
Reset PRAM: http://support.apple.com/kb/PH4405 and then try a normal boot.
Run the Startup Manager to select Startup disk: http://support.apple.com/kb/HT1310
If those did not work your disk may be sick or dying. The top priority at this point is to make a backup copy of your data.
Check the health of the disk. Boot in Recovery Mode (Boot, Command-R). Run Disk Utility. Click on the upper left disk icon. Does the S.M.A.R.T. status say “Verified”? If not the disk/SSD is unhealthy and needs to be replaced. Even if it does not show “Verified” you can still attempt a backup.
Click on the icon indented below, usually called “Macintosh HD” and Verify Disk. If it finishes with a green “OK” message then all is well with the disk. If it shows errors in red then you have found a problem to address once the system is backed up. Do not attempt software repairs until you have secured the data.
If the disk will not show up at all in Disk Utility as your ran the tests above then it may be dead or it may have a bad internal SATA cable. A trip to an Apple store for confirmation would be in order.
If you have an external disk drive you can use as a backup drive then do so. If not Google “Hitachi USB 3.0 external hard drive 1TB” to purchase one or go to a brick-and-mortar store (including an Apple store) to pickup one. Any 1 TB external drive will do.
Assuming it is still breathing you can try to recover the data without booting from the sick disk.
Reformat the external disk. (This will erase all data on the external disk.)
Boot in Recovery Mode. Start Disk Utility. Plug in the new disk. Select it’s disk Icon (the second one down, left justified). Select the Partition tab.
Partition Layout > Single Partition
Name: Emergency Recovery 1 (or whatever name you wish to use)
Format: Mac OS Extended (journaled)
Options… > GUID Partition Table > OK
Apply
Select the Restore tab.
Drag the old system volume (Macintosh HD) to Source.
Drag the new disk volume (Emergency Recovery 1) to Destination.
Click on Restore.
It may take a long time for the backup.
If that will not complete post back for other emergency data recovery methods, including those from a brody.
If the backup succeeds, use the First Aid tab in Disk Utility to select the old volume (Macintosh HD) and Repair Disk. If it does not finish with a green OK message try to repair it once or twice more. If it repairs with a green OK message, will it boot normally? If not, boot from the Recovery Partition and reinstall OS X.
If it is still not healthy, post back for further instructions. -
[SOLVED] efibootmgr not generating boot loader (rEFInd, etc.) entry.
Hello,
The following command runs without problem or any output. It wouldn't create any entry. Also my refind.conf is not being followed. rEFInd is able to detect kernels and boot fine from /boot
efibootmgr -c -g -d /dev/sda -p 1 -w -L "rEFInd" -l '\EFI\refind\refind_x64.efi'
Information
efibootmgr 0.6.0-1
refind-efi 0.6.8-1
Linux 3.8.4-1-ARCH
sudo efibootmgr
BootCurrent: 000A
Timeout: 0 seconds
BootOrder: 0006,0007,0008,0009,000A,000B,000C,000D,000E,000F,0010,0011,0012,0013
Boot0000 Setup
Boot0001 Boot Menu
Boot0002 Diagnostic Splash Screen
Boot0003 Startup Interrupt Menu
Boot0004 ME Configuration Menu
Boot0005 Rescue and Recovery
Boot0006* USB CD
Boot0007* USB FDD
Boot0008* ATAPI CD0
Boot0009* ATA HDD2
Boot000A* ATA HDD0
Boot000B* ATA HDD1
Boot000C* USB HDD
Boot000D* PCI LAN
Boot000E* ATAPI CD1
Boot000F* ATAPI CD2
Boot0010 Other CD
Boot0011* ATA HDD3
Boot0012* ATA HDD4
Boot0013 Other HDD
Boot0014* IDER BOOT CDROM
Boot0015* IDER BOOT Floppy
Boot0016* ATA HDD
Boot0017* ATAPI CD:
Boot0018* PCI LAN
ls -R /boot
/boot:
EFI initramfs-linux-fallback.img initramfs-linux.img refind_linux.conf vmlinuz-linux
/boot/EFI:
boot refind tools
/boot/EFI/boot:
bootx64.efi icons refind.conf
/boot/EFI/boot/icons:
*** Icons
/boot/EFI/refind:
icons refind.conf refind_x64.efi
/boot/EFI/refind/icons:
*** icons
/boot/EFI/tools:
drivers shells
/boot/EFI/tools/drivers:
ext2_x64.efi ext4_x64.efi hfs_x64.efi iso9660_x64.efi reiserfs_x64.efi
/boot/EFI/tools/shells:
Shell.efi Shell_Full.efi
cat /boot/refind_linux.conf
"Boot to X" "root=PARTUUID=5416f920-35fc-42a8-8a34-564c8c332bfe ro rootfstype=ext4 add_efi_memmap systemd.unit=graphical.target"
"Boot to Console" "root=PARTUUID=5416f920-35fc-42a8-8a34-564c8c332bfe ro rootfstype=ext4 add_efi_memmap systemd.unit=multi-user.target"
# refind.conf
# Configuration file for the rEFInd boot menu
# Timeout in seconds for the main menu screen. Setting the timeout to 0
# disables automatic booting (i.e., no timeout).
timeout 5
# Hide user interface elements for personal preference or to increase
# security:
# banner - the rEFInd title banner (built-in or loaded via "banner")
# label - boot option text label in the menu
# singleuser - remove the submenu options to boot Mac OS X in single-user
# or verbose modes; affects ONLY MacOS X
# safemode - remove the submenu option to boot Mac OS X in "safe mode"
# hwtest - the submenu option to run Apple's hardware test
# arrows - scroll arrows on the OS selection tag line
# hints - brief command summary in the menu
# editor - the options editor (+, F2, or Insert on boot options menu)
# all - all of the above
# Default is none of these (all elements active)
#hideui singleuser
#hideui all
# Set the name of a subdirectory in which icons are stored. Icons must
# have the same names they have in the standard directory. The directory
# name is specified relative to the main rEFInd binary's directory. If
# an icon can't be found in the specified directory, an attempt is made
# to load it from the default directory; thus, you can replace just some
# icons in your own directory and rely on the default for others.
# Default is "icons".
#icons_dir myicons
# Use a custom title banner instead of the rEFInd icon and name. The file
# path is relative to the directory where refind.efi is located. The color
# in the top left corner of the image is used as the background color
# for the menu screens. Currently uncompressed BMP images with color
# depths of 24, 8, 4 or 1 bits are supported, as well as PNG images.
#banner hostname.bmp
#banner mybanner.png
# Custom images for the selection background. There is a big one (144 x 144)
# for the OS icons, and a small one (64 x 64) for the function icons in the
# second row. If only a small image is given, that one is also used for
# the big icons by stretching it in the middle. If only a big one is given,
# the built-in default will be used for the small icons.
# Like the banner option above, these options take a filename of an
# uncompressed BMP image file with a color depth of 24, 8, 4, or 1 bits,
# or a PNG image. The PNG format is required if you need transparency
# support (to let you "see through" to a full-screen banner).
#selection_big selection-big.bmp
#selection_small selection-small.bmp
# Set the font to be used for all textual displays in graphics mode.
# The font must be a PNG file with alpha channel transparency. It must
# contain ASCII characters 32-126 (space through tilde), inclusive, plus
# a glyph to be displayed in place of characters outside of this range,
# for a total of 96 glyphs. Only monospaced fonts are supported. Fonts
# may be of any size, although large fonts can produce display
# irregularities.
# The default is rEFInd's built-in font, Luxi Mono Regular 12 point.
#font myfont.png
# Use text mode only. When enabled, this option forces rEFInd into text mode.
# Passing this option a "0" value causes graphics mode to be used. Pasing
# it no value or any non-0 value causes text mode to be used.
# Default is to use graphics mode.
#textonly
textonly
# Set the EFI text mode to be used for textual displays. This option
# takes a single digit that refers to a mode number. Mode 0 is normally
# 80x25, 1 is sometimes 80x50, and higher numbers are system-specific
# modes. Mode 1024 is a special code that tells rEFInd to not set the
# text mode; it uses whatever was in use when the program was launched.
# If you specify an invalid mode, rEFInd pauses during boot to inform
# you of valid modes.
# CAUTION: On VirtualBox, and perhaps on some real computers, specifying
# a text mode and uncommenting the "textonly" option while NOT specifying
# a resolution can result in an unusable display in the booted OS.
# Default is 1024 (no change)
#textmode 2
textmode 1024
# Set the screen's video resolution. Pass this option either:
# * two values, corresponding to the X and Y resolutions
# * one value, corresponding to a GOP (UEFI) video mode
# Note that not all resolutions are supported. On UEFI systems, passing
# an incorrect value results in a message being shown on the screen to
# that effect, along with a list of supported modes. On EFI 1.x systems
# (e.g., Macintoshes), setting an incorrect mode silently fails. On both
# types of systems, setting an incorrect resolution results in the default
# resolution being used. A resolution of 1024x768 usually works, but higher
# values often don't.
# Default is "0 0" (use the system default resolution, usually 800x600).
#resolution 1024 768
#resolution 3
resolution 1024 768
# Launch specified OSes in graphics mode. By default, rEFInd switches
# to text mode and displays basic pre-launch information when launching
# all OSes except OS X. Using graphics mode can produce a more seamless
# transition, but displays no information, which can make matters
# difficult if you must debug a problem. Also, on at least one known
# computer, using graphics mode prevents a crash when using the Linux
# kernel's EFI stub loader. You can specify an empty list to boot all
# OSes in text mode.
# Valid options:
# osx - Mac OS X
# linux - A Linux kernel with EFI stub loader
# elilo - The ELILO boot loader
# grub - The GRUB (Legacy or 2) boot loader
# windows - Microsoft Windows
# Default value: osx
#use_graphics_for osx,linux
# Which non-bootloader tools to show on the tools line, and in what
# order to display them:
# shell - the EFI shell (requires external program; see rEFInd
# documentation for details)
# gptsync - the (dangerous) gptsync.efi utility (requires external
# program; see rEFInd documentation for details)
# apple_recovery - boots the Apple Recovery HD partition, if present
# mok_tool - makes available the Machine Owner Key (MOK) maintenance
# tool, MokManager.efi, used on Secure Boot systems
# about - an "about this program" option
# exit - a tag to exit from rEFInd
# shutdown - shuts down the computer (a bug causes this to reboot
# EFI systems)
# reboot - a tag to reboot the computer
# Default is shell,apple_recovery,mok_tool,about,shutdown,reboot
#showtools shell, mok_tool, about, reboot, exit
showtools shell, mok_tool, about, reboot, exit
# Directories in which to search for EFI drivers. These drivers can
# provide filesystem support, give access to hard disks on plug-in
# controllers, etc. In most cases none are needed, but if you add
# EFI drivers and you want rEFInd to automatically load them, you
# should specify one or more paths here. rEFInd always scans the
# "drivers" and "drivers_{arch}" subdirectories of its own installation
# directory (where "{arch}" is your architecture code); this option
# specifies ADDITIONAL directories to scan.
# Default is to scan no additional directories for EFI drivers
#scan_driver_dirs EFI/tools/drivers,drivers
scan_driver_dirs /boot/EFI/tools/drivers,drivers
# Which types of boot loaders to search, and in what order to display them:
# internal - internal EFI disk-based boot loaders
# external - external EFI disk-based boot loaders
# optical - EFI optical discs (CD, DVD, etc.)
# hdbios - BIOS disk-based boot loaders
# biosexternal - BIOS external boot loaders (USB, eSATA, etc.)
# cd - BIOS optical-disc boot loaders
# manual - use stanzas later in this configuration file
# Note that the legacy BIOS options require firmware support, which is
# not present on all computers.
# On UEFI PCs, default is internal,external,optical,manual
# On Macs, default is internal,hdbios,external,biosexternal,optical,cd,manual
#scanfor internal,external,optical,manual
scanfor internal,external,optical,manual
# Delay for the specified number of seconds before scanning disks.
# This can help some users who find that some of their disks
# (usually external or optical discs) aren't detected initially,
# but are detected after pressing Esc.
# The default is 0.
#scan_delay 5
# When scanning volumes for EFI boot loaders, rEFInd always looks for
# Mac OS X's and Microsoft Windows' boot loaders in their normal locations,
# and scans the root directory and every subdirectory of the /EFI directory
# for additional boot loaders, but it doesn't recurse into these directories.
# The also_scan_dirs token adds more directories to the scan list.
# Directories are specified relative to the volume's root directory. This
# option applies to ALL the volumes that rEFInd scans UNLESS you include
# a volume name and colon before the directory name, as in "myvol:/somedir"
# to scan the somedir directory only on the filesystem named myvol. If a
# specified directory doesn't exist, it's ignored (no error condition
# results). The default is to scan the "boot" directory in addition to
# various hard-coded directories.
#also_scan_dirs boot,ESP2:EFI/linux/kernels
# Partitions to omit from scans. You must specify a volume by its
# label, which you can obtain in an EFI shell by typing "vol", from
# Linux by typing "blkid /dev/{devicename}", or by examining the
# disk's label in various OSes' file browsers.
# The default is "Recovery HD".
#dont_scan_volumes "Recovery HD"
# Directories that should NOT be scanned for boot loaders. By default,
# rEFInd doesn't scan its own directory or the EFI/tools directory.
# You can "blacklist" additional directories with this option, which
# takes a list of directory names as options. You might do this to
# keep EFI/boot/bootx64.efi out of the menu if that's a duplicate of
# another boot loader or to exclude a directory that holds drivers
# or non-bootloader utilities provided by a hardware manufacturer. If
# a directory is listed both here and in also_scan_dirs, dont_scan_dirs
# takes precedence. Note that this blacklist applies to ALL the
# filesystems that rEFInd scans, not just the ESP, unless you precede
# the directory name by a filesystem name, as in "myvol:EFI/somedir"
# to exclude EFI/somedir from the scan on the myvol volume but not on
# other volumes.
#dont_scan_dirs ESP:/EFI/boot,EFI/Dell
# Files that should NOT be included as EFI boot loaders (on the
# first line of the display). If you're using a boot loader that
# relies on support programs or drivers that are installed alongside
# the main binary or if you want to "blacklist" certain loaders by
# name rather than location, use this option. Note that this will
# NOT prevent certain binaries from showing up in the second-row
# set of tools. Most notably, MokManager.efi is in this blacklist,
# but will show up as a tool if present in certain directories. You
# can control the tools row with the showtools token.
# The default is shim.efi,TextMode.efi,ebounce.efi,GraphicsConsole.efi,MokManager.efi,HashTool.efi,HashTool-signed.efi
#dont_scan_files shim.efi,MokManager.efi
# Scan for Linux kernels that lack a ".efi" filename extension. This is
# useful for better integration with Linux distributions that provide
# kernels with EFI stub loaders but that don't give those kernels filenames
# that end in ".efi", particularly if the kernels are stored on a
# filesystem that the EFI can read. When uncommented, this option causes
# all files in scanned directories with names that begin with "vmlinuz"
# or "bzImage" to be included as loaders, even if they lack ".efi"
# extensions. The drawback to this option is that it can pick up kernels
# that lack EFI stub loader support and other files. Passing this option
# a "0" value causes kernels without ".efi" extensions to NOT be scanned;
# passing it alone or with any other value causes all kernels to be scanned.
# Default is to NOT scan for kernels without ".efi" extensions.
scan_all_linux_kernels
# Set the maximum number of tags that can be displayed on the screen at
# any time. If more loaders are discovered than this value, rEFInd shows
# a subset in a scrolling list. If this value is set too high for the
# screen to handle, it's reduced to the value that the screen can manage.
# If this value is set to 0 (the default), it's adjusted to the number
# that the screen can handle.
#max_tags 0
# Set the default menu selection. The available arguments match the
# keyboard accelerators available within rEFInd. You may select the
# default loader using:
# - A digit between 1 and 9, in which case the Nth loader in the menu
# will be the default.
# - Any substring that corresponds to a portion of the loader's title
# (usually the OS's name or boot loader's path).
#default_selection 1
default_selection "vmlinuz-linux"
# Include a secondary configuration file within this one. This secondary
# file is loaded as if its options appeared at the point of the "include"
# token itself, so if you want to override a setting in the main file,
# the secondary file must be referenced AFTER the setting you want to
# override. Note that the secondary file may NOT load a tertiary file.
#include manual.conf
# Sample manual configuration stanzas. Each begins with the "menuentry"
# keyword followed by a name that's to appear in the menu (use quotes
# if you want the name to contain a space) and an open curly brace
# ("{"). Each entry ends with a close curly brace ("}"). Common
# keywords within each stanza include:
# volume - identifies the filesystem from which subsequent files
# are loaded. You can specify the volume by label or by
# a number followed by a colon (as in "0:" for the first
# filesystem or "1:" for the second).
# loader - identifies the boot loader file
# initrd - Specifies an initial RAM disk file
# icon - specifies a custom boot loader icon
# ostype - OS type code to determine boot options available by
# pressing Insert. Valid values are "MacOS", "Linux",
# "Windows", and "XOM". Case-sensitive.
# graphics - set to "on" to enable graphics-mode boot (useful
# mainly for MacOS) or "off" for text-mode boot.
# Default is auto-detected from loader filename.
# options - sets options to be passed to the boot loader; use
# quotes if more than one option should be passed or
# if any options use characters that might be changed
# by rEFInd parsing procedures (=, /, #, or tab).
# disabled - use alone or set to "yes" to disable this entry.
# Note that you can use either DOS/Windows/EFI-style backslashes (\)
# or Unix-style forward slashes (/) as directory separators. Either
# way, all file references are on the ESP from which rEFInd was
# launched.
# Use of quotes around parameters causes them to be interpreted as
# one keyword, and for parsing of special characters (spaces, =, /,
# and #) to be disabled. This is useful mainly with the "options"
# keyword. Use of quotes around parameters that specify filenames is
# permissible, but you must then use backslashes instead of slashes,
# except when you must pass a forward slash to the loader, as when
# passing a root= option to a Linux kernel.
# Below are several sample boot stanzas. All are disabled by default.
# Find one similar to what you need, copy it, remove the "disabled" line,
# and adjust the entries to suit your needs.
# A sample entry for a Linux 3.3 kernel with its new EFI boot stub
# support on a filesystem called "KERNELS". This entry includes
# Linux-specific boot options and specification of an initial RAM disk.
# Note uses of Linux-style forward slashes, even in the initrd
# specification. Also note that a leading slash is optional in file
# specifications.
menuentry Linux {
icon EFI/refind/icons/os_linux.icns
volume KERNELS
loader bzImage-3.3.0-rc7
initrd initrd-3.3.0.img
options "ro root=UUID=5f96cafa-e0a7-4057-b18f-fa709db5b837"
disabled
# A sample entry for loading Ubuntu using its standard name for
# its GRUB 2 boot loader. Note uses of Linux-style forward slashes
menuentry Ubuntu {
loader /EFI/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
icon /EFI/refined/icons/os_linux.icns
disabled
# A minimal ELILO entry, which probably offers nothing that
# auto-detection can't accomplish.
menuentry "ELILO" {
loader \EFI\elilo\elilo.efi
disabled
# Like the ELILO entry, this one offers nothing that auto-detection
# can't do; but you might use it if you want to disable auto-detection
# but still boot Windows....
menuentry "Windows 7" {
loader \EFI\Microsoft\Boot\bootmgfw.efi
disabled
# EFI shells are programs just like boot loaders, and can be
# launched in the same way. You can pass a shell the name of a
# script that it's to run on the "options" line. The script
# could initialize hardware and then launch an OS, or it could
# do something entirely different.
menuentry "Windows via shell script" {
icon \EFI\refind\icons\os_win.icns
loader \EFI\tools\shell.efi
options "fs0:\EFI\tools\launch_windows.nsh"
disabled
# Mac OS is normally detected and run automatically; however,
# if you want to do something unusual, a manual boot stanza may
# be the way to do it. This one does nothing very unusual, but
# it may serve as a starting point. Note that you'll almost
# certainly need to change the "volume" line for this example
# to work.
menuentry "My Mac OS X" {
icon \EFI\refind\icons\os_mac.icns
volume "OS X boot"
loader \System\Library\CoreServices\boot.efi
disabled
cat /etc/fstab
# /etc/fstab: static file system information
# <file system> <dir> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
# /dev/sda2
UUID=7b92a840-4747-43b7-b2cf-02cbf92afce7 / ext4 rw,relatime,data=ordered 0 1
# /dev/sda4
UUID=72f64fd4-a3f1-424c-8fe3-cdf7751a84e0 /home ext4 rw,relatime,data=ordered 0 2
# /dev/sda1
# UUID=5447-7409 /boot vfat rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro 0 2
UUID=5447-7409 /boot vfat noatime 0 2
# /dev/sda3
UUID=1e11bea5-41db-4969-a8fa-a461734b71ac none swap defaults 0 0
This is a clean install using April 01 ISO with minimal or no modifications. I have tried to follow wiki as precisely as possible. I am not sure what I am missing. Thanks.
EDIT1: Updated and cleaned the post to better reflect current structure and added /etc/fstab.
EDIT2: @swordfish Removed /boot/EFI/arch.
Last edited by donniezazen (2013-04-04 06:37:07)I used March ISO instead of April ISO and it worked flawlessly. There is some problem with April ISO where efibootmgr and UEFI Shell1/2 fail with ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (status = device error).
I have removed both /boot/EFI/boot and /boot/EFI/arch. I now have two entries one on vmlinuz-linux on 1024 Fat 32 partition which works and second one boot/vmlinuz-linux on 20G / partition which fails and takes me to rootfs. Also refind isn't showing UEFI shells that I have in /boot/EFI/tools/Shells.
ls -R /boot
/boot:
EFI initramfs-linux-fallback.img initramfs-linux.img refind_linux.conf vmlinuz-linux
/boot/EFI:
drivers refind tools
/boot/EFI/drivers:
ext2_x64.efi ext4_x64.efi hfs_x64.efi iso9660_x64.efi reiserfs_x64.efi
/boot/EFI/refind:
icons refind.conf refind_x64.efi
/boot/EFI/refind/icons:
### Icons
/boot/EFI/tools:
Shell.efi
# refind.conf
# Configuration file for the rEFInd boot menu
# Timeout in seconds for the main menu screen. Setting the timeout to 0
# disables automatic booting (i.e., no timeout).
timeout 5
# Hide user interface elements for personal preference or to increase
# security:
# banner - the rEFInd title banner (built-in or loaded via "banner")
# label - boot option text label in the menu
# singleuser - remove the submenu options to boot Mac OS X in single-user
# or verbose modes; affects ONLY MacOS X
# safemode - remove the submenu option to boot Mac OS X in "safe mode"
# hwtest - the submenu option to run Apple's hardware test
# arrows - scroll arrows on the OS selection tag line
# hints - brief command summary in the menu
# editor - the options editor (+, F2, or Insert on boot options menu)
# all - all of the above
# Default is none of these (all elements active)
#hideui singleuser
#hideui all
# Set the name of a subdirectory in which icons are stored. Icons must
# have the same names they have in the standard directory. The directory
# name is specified relative to the main rEFInd binary's directory. If
# an icon can't be found in the specified directory, an attempt is made
# to load it from the default directory; thus, you can replace just some
# icons in your own directory and rely on the default for others.
# Default is "icons".
#icons_dir myicons
# Use a custom title banner instead of the rEFInd icon and name. The file
# path is relative to the directory where refind.efi is located. The color
# in the top left corner of the image is used as the background color
# for the menu screens. Currently uncompressed BMP images with color
# depths of 24, 8, 4 or 1 bits are supported, as well as PNG images.
#banner hostname.bmp
#banner mybanner.png
# Custom images for the selection background. There is a big one (144 x 144)
# for the OS icons, and a small one (64 x 64) for the function icons in the
# second row. If only a small image is given, that one is also used for
# the big icons by stretching it in the middle. If only a big one is given,
# the built-in default will be used for the small icons.
# Like the banner option above, these options take a filename of an
# uncompressed BMP image file with a color depth of 24, 8, 4, or 1 bits,
# or a PNG image. The PNG format is required if you need transparency
# support (to let you "see through" to a full-screen banner).
#selection_big selection-big.bmp
#selection_small selection-small.bmp
# Set the font to be used for all textual displays in graphics mode.
# The font must be a PNG file with alpha channel transparency. It must
# contain ASCII characters 32-126 (space through tilde), inclusive, plus
# a glyph to be displayed in place of characters outside of this range,
# for a total of 96 glyphs. Only monospaced fonts are supported. Fonts
# may be of any size, although large fonts can produce display
# irregularities.
# The default is rEFInd's built-in font, Luxi Mono Regular 12 point.
#font myfont.png
# Use text mode only. When enabled, this option forces rEFInd into text mode.
# Passing this option a "0" value causes graphics mode to be used. Pasing
# it no value or any non-0 value causes text mode to be used.
# Default is to use graphics mode.
#textonly
textonly
# Set the EFI text mode to be used for textual displays. This option
# takes a single digit that refers to a mode number. Mode 0 is normally
# 80x25, 1 is sometimes 80x50, and higher numbers are system-specific
# modes. Mode 1024 is a special code that tells rEFInd to not set the
# text mode; it uses whatever was in use when the program was launched.
# If you specify an invalid mode, rEFInd pauses during boot to inform
# you of valid modes.
# CAUTION: On VirtualBox, and perhaps on some real computers, specifying
# a text mode and uncommenting the "textonly" option while NOT specifying
# a resolution can result in an unusable display in the booted OS.
# Default is 1024 (no change)
#textmode 2
textmode 1024
# Set the screen's video resolution. Pass this option either:
# * two values, corresponding to the X and Y resolutions
# * one value, corresponding to a GOP (UEFI) video mode
# Note that not all resolutions are supported. On UEFI systems, passing
# an incorrect value results in a message being shown on the screen to
# that effect, along with a list of supported modes. On EFI 1.x systems
# (e.g., Macintoshes), setting an incorrect mode silently fails. On both
# types of systems, setting an incorrect resolution results in the default
# resolution being used. A resolution of 1024x768 usually works, but higher
# values often don't.
# Default is "0 0" (use the system default resolution, usually 800x600).
#resolution 1024 768
#resolution 3
resolution 1024 768
# Launch specified OSes in graphics mode. By default, rEFInd switches
# to text mode and displays basic pre-launch information when launching
# all OSes except OS X. Using graphics mode can produce a more seamless
# transition, but displays no information, which can make matters
# difficult if you must debug a problem. Also, on at least one known
# computer, using graphics mode prevents a crash when using the Linux
# kernel's EFI stub loader. You can specify an empty list to boot all
# OSes in text mode.
# Valid options:
# osx - Mac OS X
# linux - A Linux kernel with EFI stub loader
# elilo - The ELILO boot loader
# grub - The GRUB (Legacy or 2) boot loader
# windows - Microsoft Windows
# Default value: osx
#use_graphics_for osx,linux
# Which non-bootloader tools to show on the tools line, and in what
# order to display them:
# shell - the EFI shell (requires external program; see rEFInd
# documentation for details)
# gptsync - the (dangerous) gptsync.efi utility (requires external
# program; see rEFInd documentation for details)
# apple_recovery - boots the Apple Recovery HD partition, if present
# mok_tool - makes available the Machine Owner Key (MOK) maintenance
# tool, MokManager.efi, used on Secure Boot systems
# about - an "about this program" option
# exit - a tag to exit from rEFInd
# shutdown - shuts down the computer (a bug causes this to reboot
# EFI systems)
# reboot - a tag to reboot the computer
# Default is shell,apple_recovery,mok_tool,about,shutdown,reboot
#showtools shell, mok_tool, about, reboot, exit
showtools shell, about, reboot, exit
# Directories in which to search for EFI drivers. These drivers can
# provide filesystem support, give access to hard disks on plug-in
# controllers, etc. In most cases none are needed, but if you add
# EFI drivers and you want rEFInd to automatically load them, you
# should specify one or more paths here. rEFInd always scans the
# "drivers" and "drivers_{arch}" subdirectories of its own installation
# directory (where "{arch}" is your architecture code); this option
# specifies ADDITIONAL directories to scan.
# Default is to scan no additional directories for EFI drivers
#scan_driver_dirs EFI/tools/drivers,drivers
scan_driver_dirs EFI/tools/drivers,drivers
# Which types of boot loaders to search, and in what order to display them:
# internal - internal EFI disk-based boot loaders
# external - external EFI disk-based boot loaders
# optical - EFI optical discs (CD, DVD, etc.)
# hdbios - BIOS disk-based boot loaders
# biosexternal - BIOS external boot loaders (USB, eSATA, etc.)
# cd - BIOS optical-disc boot loaders
# manual - use stanzas later in this configuration file
# Note that the legacy BIOS options require firmware support, which is
# not present on all computers.
# On UEFI PCs, default is internal,external,optical,manual
# On Macs, default is internal,hdbios,external,biosexternal,optical,cd,manual
#scanfor internal,external,optical,manual
scanfor internal,external,optical,manual
# Delay for the specified number of seconds before scanning disks.
# This can help some users who find that some of their disks
# (usually external or optical discs) aren't detected initially,
# but are detected after pressing Esc.
# The default is 0.
#scan_delay 5
# When scanning volumes for EFI boot loaders, rEFInd always looks for
# Mac OS X's and Microsoft Windows' boot loaders in their normal locations,
# and scans the root directory and every subdirectory of the /EFI directory
# for additional boot loaders, but it doesn't recurse into these directories.
# The also_scan_dirs token adds more directories to the scan list.
# Directories are specified relative to the volume's root directory. This
# option applies to ALL the volumes that rEFInd scans UNLESS you include
# a volume name and colon before the directory name, as in "myvol:/somedir"
# to scan the somedir directory only on the filesystem named myvol. If a
# specified directory doesn't exist, it's ignored (no error condition
# results). The default is to scan the "boot" directory in addition to
# various hard-coded directories.
#also_scan_dirs boot,ESP2:EFI/linux/kernels
# Partitions to omit from scans. You must specify a volume by its
# label, which you can obtain in an EFI shell by typing "vol", from
# Linux by typing "blkid /dev/{devicename}", or by examining the
# disk's label in various OSes' file browsers.
# The default is "Recovery HD".
#dont_scan_volumes "Recovery HD"
# Directories that should NOT be scanned for boot loaders. By default,
# rEFInd doesn't scan its own directory or the EFI/tools directory.
# You can "blacklist" additional directories with this option, which
# takes a list of directory names as options. You might do this to
# keep EFI/boot/bootx64.efi out of the menu if that's a duplicate of
# another boot loader or to exclude a directory that holds drivers
# or non-bootloader utilities provided by a hardware manufacturer. If
# a directory is listed both here and in also_scan_dirs, dont_scan_dirs
# takes precedence. Note that this blacklist applies to ALL the
# filesystems that rEFInd scans, not just the ESP, unless you precede
# the directory name by a filesystem name, as in "myvol:EFI/somedir"
# to exclude EFI/somedir from the scan on the myvol volume but not on
# other volumes.
#dont_scan_dirs ESP:/EFI/boot,EFI/Dell
# Files that should NOT be included as EFI boot loaders (on the
# first line of the display). If you're using a boot loader that
# relies on support programs or drivers that are installed alongside
# the main binary or if you want to "blacklist" certain loaders by
# name rather than location, use this option. Note that this will
# NOT prevent certain binaries from showing up in the second-row
# set of tools. Most notably, MokManager.efi is in this blacklist,
# but will show up as a tool if present in certain directories. You
# can control the tools row with the showtools token.
# The default is shim.efi,TextMode.efi,ebounce.efi,GraphicsConsole.efi,MokManager.efi,HashTool.efi,HashTool-signed.efi
#dont_scan_files shim.efi,MokManager.efi
# Scan for Linux kernels that lack a ".efi" filename extension. This is
# useful for better integration with Linux distributions that provide
# kernels with EFI stub loaders but that don't give those kernels filenames
# that end in ".efi", particularly if the kernels are stored on a
# filesystem that the EFI can read. When uncommented, this option causes
# all files in scanned directories with names that begin with "vmlinuz"
# or "bzImage" to be included as loaders, even if they lack ".efi"
# extensions. The drawback to this option is that it can pick up kernels
# that lack EFI stub loader support and other files. Passing this option
# a "0" value causes kernels without ".efi" extensions to NOT be scanned;
# passing it alone or with any other value causes all kernels to be scanned.
# Default is to NOT scan for kernels without ".efi" extensions.
scan_all_linux_kernels
# Set the maximum number of tags that can be displayed on the screen at
# any time. If more loaders are discovered than this value, rEFInd shows
# a subset in a scrolling list. If this value is set too high for the
# screen to handle, it's reduced to the value that the screen can manage.
# If this value is set to 0 (the default), it's adjusted to the number
# that the screen can handle.
#max_tags 0
# Set the default menu selection. The available arguments match the
# keyboard accelerators available within rEFInd. You may select the
# default loader using:
# - A digit between 1 and 9, in which case the Nth loader in the menu
# will be the default.
# - Any substring that corresponds to a portion of the loader's title
# (usually the OS's name or boot loader's path).
#default_selection 1
# Include a secondary configuration file within this one. This secondary
# file is loaded as if its options appeared at the point of the "include"
# token itself, so if you want to override a setting in the main file,
# the secondary file must be referenced AFTER the setting you want to
# override. Note that the secondary file may NOT load a tertiary file.
#include manual.conf
# Sample manual configuration stanzas. Each begins with the "menuentry"
# keyword followed by a name that's to appear in the menu (use quotes
# if you want the name to contain a space) and an open curly brace
# ("{"). Each entry ends with a close curly brace ("}"). Common
# keywords within each stanza include:
# volume - identifies the filesystem from which subsequent files
# are loaded. You can specify the volume by label or by
# a number followed by a colon (as in "0:" for the first
# filesystem or "1:" for the second).
# loader - identifies the boot loader file
# initrd - Specifies an initial RAM disk file
# icon - specifies a custom boot loader icon
# ostype - OS type code to determine boot options available by
# pressing Insert. Valid values are "MacOS", "Linux",
# "Windows", and "XOM". Case-sensitive.
# graphics - set to "on" to enable graphics-mode boot (useful
# mainly for MacOS) or "off" for text-mode boot.
# Default is auto-detected from loader filename.
# options - sets options to be passed to the boot loader; use
# quotes if more than one option should be passed or
# if any options use characters that might be changed
# by rEFInd parsing procedures (=, /, #, or tab).
# disabled - use alone or set to "yes" to disable this entry.
# Note that you can use either DOS/Windows/EFI-style backslashes (\)
# or Unix-style forward slashes (/) as directory separators. Either
# way, all file references are on the ESP from which rEFInd was
# launched.
# Use of quotes around parameters causes them to be interpreted as
# one keyword, and for parsing of special characters (spaces, =, /,
# and #) to be disabled. This is useful mainly with the "options"
# keyword. Use of quotes around parameters that specify filenames is
# permissible, but you must then use backslashes instead of slashes,
# except when you must pass a forward slash to the loader, as when
# passing a root= option to a Linux kernel.
# Below are several sample boot stanzas. All are disabled by default.
# Find one similar to what you need, copy it, remove the "disabled" line,
# and adjust the entries to suit your needs.
# A sample entry for a Linux 3.3 kernel with its new EFI boot stub
# support on a filesystem called "KERNELS". This entry includes
# Linux-specific boot options and specification of an initial RAM disk.
# Note uses of Linux-style forward slashes, even in the initrd
# specification. Also note that a leading slash is optional in file
# specifications.
menuentry Linux {
icon EFI/refind/icons/os_linux.icns
volume KERNELS
loader bzImage-3.3.0-rc7
initrd initrd-3.3.0.img
options "ro root=UUID=5f96cafa-e0a7-4057-b18f-fa709db5b837"
disabled
# A sample entry for loading Ubuntu using its standard name for
# its GRUB 2 boot loader. Note uses of Linux-style forward slashes
menuentry Ubuntu {
loader /EFI/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
icon /EFI/refined/icons/os_linux.icns
disabled
# A minimal ELILO entry, which probably offers nothing that
# auto-detection can't accomplish.
menuentry "ELILO" {
loader \EFI\elilo\elilo.efi
disabled
# Like the ELILO entry, this one offers nothing that auto-detection
# can't do; but you might use it if you want to disable auto-detection
# but still boot Windows....
menuentry "Windows 7" {
loader \EFI\Microsoft\Boot\bootmgfw.efi
disabled
# EFI shells are programs just like boot loaders, and can be
# launched in the same way. You can pass a shell the name of a
# script that it's to run on the "options" line. The script
# could initialize hardware and then launch an OS, or it could
# do something entirely different.
menuentry "Windows via shell script" {
icon \EFI\refind\icons\os_win.icns
loader \EFI\tools\shell.efi
options "fs0:\EFI\tools\launch_windows.nsh"
disabled
# Mac OS is normally detected and run automatically; however,
# if you want to do something unusual, a manual boot stanza may
# be the way to do it. This one does nothing very unusual, but
# it may serve as a starting point. Note that you'll almost
# certainly need to change the "volume" line for this example
# to work.
menuentry "My Mac OS X" {
icon \EFI\refind\icons\os_mac.icns
volume "OS X boot"
loader \System\Library\CoreServices\boot.efi
disabled
Thanks for suggesting to try older ISO.
UPDATE:- Most recent ls -R /boot and my refind.conf. Reading over Rod Smith's rEFInd documentation has helped me clean up a little more and set up a good boot manager with automatic kernel detection and shell. I do want to get rid of drivers list that shows itself up along with kernel. Next is to tackle menu entry. Thanks.
Last edited by donniezazen (2013-04-04 06:43:16) -
Arch & Windows 8 Dual Boot -- Windows Boot Loader loads grub-rescue
Arch works fine,but as it always happens Windows boot went down. Both OS are EFI.
Note that boot secure and fast boot were disabled for Windows 8.
I used os-prober, but did not fix anything; so, I removed it. I tried to hack things out using boot-repair from Ubuntu, but it requires a repository, grub-efi, from Ubuntu that Arch doesn't have.
I am trying to modify files in grub.d and grub.cfg and hopefully fix something.
Exact description:
- archgrub loads and shows 3 entries. Two for Arch that load the sys succesfully and one for Windows 8 that fails.
- When I try to execute Windows from grub, it brings me to a grub rescue>
and shows error /boot/grub/x86_64-efi/normal.mod not found
As far as I am concerned this .mod is from Linux, so I don't know why it is being called into Windows loading procedures.
lsblk returns:
[jav@localhost ~]$ lsblk
NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
sda 8:0 0 931.5G 0 disk
|-sda1 8:1 0 1000M 0 part
|-sda2 8:2 0 260M 0 part
|-sda3 8:3 0 1000M 0 part
|-sda4 8:4 0 128M 0 part
|-sda5 8:5 0 605.3G 0 part
|-sda6 8:6 0 5.4G 0 part /boot/efi
|-sda7 8:7 0 25G 0 part
|-sda8 8:8 0 20G 0 part
|-sda9 8:9 0 244.1G 0 part /
`-sda10 8:10 0 29.3G 0 part
sr0 11:0 1 1024M 0 rom
Here's the output of fdisk. Another weird thing is that sometimes ubuntu would show on my terminal. See the first line below, "jav@ubuntu"?!
[jav@ubuntu ~]$ sudo fdisk -l
[sudo] password for jav:
Disk /dev/sda: 931.5 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Disk identifier: [i deleted this]
Device Start End Size Type
/dev/sda1 2048 2050047 1000M Windows recovery environment
/dev/sda2 2050048 2582527 260M EFI System
/dev/sda3 2582528 4630527 1000M unknown
/dev/sda4 4630528 4892671 128M Microsoft reserved
/dev/sda5 4892672 1274335231 605.3G Microsoft basic data
/dev/sda6 1847777280 1859151871 5.4G EFI System
/dev/sda7 1859151872 1911580671 25G Microsoft basic data
/dev/sda8 1911580672 1953523711 20G Windows recovery environment
/dev/sda9 1335775232 1847777279 244.1G Linux filesystem
/dev/sda10 1274335232 1335775231 29.3G Microsoft basic data
And, bootinfoscript output:
Boot Info Script 0.61 [1 April 2012]
============================= Boot Info Summary: ===============================
=> No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda.
sda1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows Vista/7: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files:
sda2: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: vfat
Boot sector type: Windows 7: FAT32
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /efi/Boot/bkpbootx64.efi /efi/Boot/bootx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
sda3: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: vfat
Boot sector type: Windows 7: FAT32
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /efi/Boot/bkpbootx64.efi /efi/Boot/bootx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/grubx64.efi /bootmgr /boot/bcd
sda4: __________________________________________________________________________
File system:
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Mounting failed: mount: unknown filesystem type ''
sda5: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows Vista/7: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /bootmgr /Boot/BCD /Windows/System32/winload.exe
sda6: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: vfat
Boot sector type: SYSLINUX 6.02 ... :..(:,:0:4:8:....D:H:L:[.T:[.\:`:d:[.l:p:t:x:|:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.....................
Boot sector info: Syslinux looks at sector 99102 of /dev/sda6 for its
second stage. SYSLINUX is installed in the /syslinux
directory. No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /grub/grub.cfg /syslinux/syslinux.cfg
/syslinux/ldlinux.sys
sda7: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows Vista/7: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files:
sda8: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows Vista/7: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files:
sda9: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System: Arch Linux ()
Boot files: /etc/fstab
sda10: _________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System:
Boot files:
============================ Drive/Partition Info: =============================
Drive: sda _____________________________________________________________________
Disk /dev/sda: 931.5 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Partition Boot Start Sector End Sector # of Sectors Id System
/dev/sda1 1 1,953,525,167 1,953,525,167 ee GPT
GUID Partition Table detected.
Partition Start Sector End Sector # of Sectors System
/dev/sda1 2,048 2,050,047 2,048,000 Windows Recovery Environment (Windows)
/dev/sda2 2,050,048 2,582,527 532,480 EFI System partition
/dev/sda3 2,582,528 4,630,527 2,048,000 -
/dev/sda4 4,630,528 4,892,671 262,144 Microsoft Reserved Partition (Windows)
/dev/sda5 4,892,672 1,274,335,231 1,269,442,560 Data partition (Windows/Linux)
/dev/sda6 1,847,777,280 1,859,151,871 11,374,592 EFI System partition
/dev/sda7 1,859,151,872 1,911,580,671 52,428,800 Data partition (Windows/Linux)
/dev/sda8 1,911,580,672 1,953,523,711 41,943,040 Windows Recovery Environment (Windows)
/dev/sda9 1,335,775,232 1,847,777,279 512,002,048 Data partition (Linux)
/dev/sda10 1,274,335,232 1,335,775,231 61,440,000 Data partition (Windows/Linux)
"blkid" output: ________________________________________________________________
Device UUID TYPE LABEL
/dev/sda1 CE62D9F062D9DCF1 ntfs WINRE_DRV
/dev/sda10 150a8788-6049-45ed-85af-ded92a2c0801 ext4
/dev/sda2 16DC-8816 vfat SYSTEM_DRV
/dev/sda3 7CDD-0403 vfat LRS_ESP
/dev/sda4
/dev/sda5 40E4E0CFE4E0C7EC ntfs Windows8_OS
/dev/sda6 9C3F-2A9E vfat
/dev/sda7 7240E43740E40427 ntfs LENOVO
/dev/sda8 422CE5EA2CE5D945 ntfs PBR_DRV
/dev/sda9 1a765403-f251-43d8-8edf-c191475d3837 ext4
================================ Mount points: =================================
Device Mount_Point Type Options
/dev/sda6 /boot vfat (rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro)
/dev/sda6 /boot/efi vfat (rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro)
/dev/sda9 / ext4 (rw,relatime,data=ordered)
============================= sda6/grub/grub.cfg: ==============================
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
# It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
insmod part_gpt
insmod part_msdos
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
load_env
fi
if [ "${next_entry}" ] ; then
set default="${next_entry}"
set next_entry=
save_env next_entry
set boot_once=true
else
set default="0"
fi
if [ x"${feature_menuentry_id}" = xy ]; then
menuentry_id_option="--id"
else
menuentry_id_option=""
fi
export menuentry_id_option
if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then
set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}"
save_env saved_entry
set prev_saved_entry=
save_env prev_saved_entry
set boot_once=true
fi
function savedefault {
if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then
saved_entry="${chosen}"
save_env saved_entry
fi
function load_video {
if [ x$feature_all_video_module = xy ]; then
insmod all_video
else
insmod efi_gop
insmod efi_uga
insmod ieee1275_fb
insmod vbe
insmod vga
insmod video_bochs
insmod video_cirrus
fi
if [ x$feature_default_font_path = xy ] ; then
font=unicode
else
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,gpt9'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt9 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt9 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt9 1a765403-f251-43d8-8edf-c191475d3837
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 1a765403-f251-43d8-8edf-c191475d3837
fi
font="/usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2"
fi
if loadfont $font ; then
set gfxmode=auto
load_video
insmod gfxterm
fi
terminal_input console
terminal_output gfxterm
set timeout=5
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
menuentry 'Arch Linux, with Linux core repo kernel' --class arch --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-core repo kernel-true-1a765403-f251-43d8-8edf-c191475d3837' {
load_video
set gfxpayload=keep
insmod gzio
insmod part_gpt
insmod fat
set root='hd0,gpt6'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt6 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt6 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt6 9C3F-2A9E
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 9C3F-2A9E
fi
echo 'Loading Linux core repo kernel ...'
linux /vmlinuz-linux root=UUID=1a765403-f251-43d8-8edf-c191475d3837 rw quiet
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /initramfs-linux.img
menuentry 'Arch Linux, with Linux core repo kernel (Fallback initramfs)' --class arch --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-core repo kernel-fallback-1a765403-f251-43d8-8edf-c191475d3837' {
load_video
set gfxpayload=keep
insmod gzio
insmod part_gpt
insmod fat
set root='hd0,gpt6'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt6 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt6 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt6 9C3F-2A9E
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 9C3F-2A9E
fi
echo 'Loading Linux core repo kernel ...'
linux /vmlinuz-linux root=UUID=1a765403-f251-43d8-8edf-c191475d3837 rw quiet
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /initramfs-linux-fallback.img
### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
## Attempt at fixing grub
# insmod fat
# set root='hd0,gpt6'
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
#menuentry 'Windows Boot Manager (on /dev/sda2)' --class windows --class os $menuentry_id_option 'osprober-efi-16DC-8816' {
# insmod part_gpt
# insmod fat
# set root='hd0,gpt2'
# if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
# search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt2 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt2 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt2 16DC-8816
# else
# search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 16DC-8816
# fi
# chainloader /EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
menuentry "Windows 8 UEFI" {
set root='(hd0,gpt2)'
chainloader /EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries. Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment. Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
if [ -f ${config_directory}/custom.cfg ]; then
source ${config_directory}/custom.cfg
elif [ -z "${config_directory}" -a -f $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then
source $prefix/custom.cfg;
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/60_memtest86+ ###
### END /etc/grub.d/60_memtest86+ ###
========================= sda6/syslinux/syslinux.cfg: ==========================
# Config file for Syslinux -
# /boot/syslinux/syslinux.cfg
# Comboot modules:
# * menu.c32 - provides a text menu
# * vesamenu.c32 - provides a graphical menu
# * chain.c32 - chainload MBRs, partition boot sectors, Windows bootloaders
# * hdt.c32 - hardware detection tool
# * reboot.c32 - reboots the system
# To Use: Copy the respective files from /usr/lib/syslinux to /boot/syslinux.
# If /usr and /boot are on the same file system, symlink the files instead
# of copying them.
# If you do not use a menu, a 'boot:' prompt will be shown and the system
# will boot automatically after 5 seconds.
# Please review the wiki: https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Syslinux
# The wiki provides further configuration examples
DEFAULT arch
PROMPT 0 # Set to 1 if you always want to display the boot: prompt
TIMEOUT 50
# You can create syslinux keymaps with the keytab-lilo tool
#KBDMAP de.ktl
# Menu Configuration
# Either menu.c32 or vesamenu32.c32 must be copied to /boot/syslinux
UI menu.c32
#UI vesamenu.c32
# Refer to http://syslinux.zytor.com/wiki/index.php/Doc/menu
MENU TITLE Arch Linux
#MENU BACKGROUND splash.png
MENU COLOR border 30;44 #40ffffff #a0000000 std
MENU COLOR title 1;36;44 #9033ccff #a0000000 std
MENU COLOR sel 7;37;40 #e0ffffff #20ffffff all
MENU COLOR unsel 37;44 #50ffffff #a0000000 std
MENU COLOR help 37;40 #c0ffffff #a0000000 std
MENU COLOR timeout_msg 37;40 #80ffffff #00000000 std
MENU COLOR timeout 1;37;40 #c0ffffff #00000000 std
MENU COLOR msg07 37;40 #90ffffff #a0000000 std
MENU COLOR tabmsg 31;40 #30ffffff #00000000 std
# boot sections follow
# TIP: If you want a 1024x768 framebuffer, add "vga=773" to your kernel line.
LABEL arch
MENU LABEL Arch Linux
LINUX ../vmlinuz-linux
APPEND root=/dev/sda3 rw
INITRD ../initramfs-linux.img
LABEL archfallback
MENU LABEL Arch Linux Fallback
LINUX ../vmlinuz-linux
APPEND root=/dev/sda3 rw
INITRD ../initramfs-linux-fallback.img
#LABEL windows
# MENU LABEL Windows
# COM32 chain.c32
# APPEND hd0 1
LABEL hdt
MENU LABEL HDT (Hardware Detection Tool)
COM32 hdt.c32
LABEL reboot
MENU LABEL Reboot
COM32 reboot.c32
LABEL poweroff
MENU LABEL Poweroff
COM32 poweroff.c32
=================== sda6: Location of files loaded by Grub: ====================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
================= sda6: Location of files loaded by Syslinux: ==================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
============== sda6: Version of COM32(R) files used by Syslinux: ===============
syslinux/cat.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/chain.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/cmd.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/config.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/cptime.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/cpuid.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/cpuidtest.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/debug.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/disk.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/dmitest.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/elf.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/ethersel.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/gfxboot.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/gpxecmd.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/hdt.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/hexdump.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/host.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/ifcpu.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/ifcpu64.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/ifmemdsk.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/ifplop.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/kbdmap.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/kontron_wdt.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/ldlinux.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/libcom32.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/libgpl.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/liblua.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/libmenu.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/libutil.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/linux.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/ls.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/lua.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/mboot.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/meminfo.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/menu.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/pcitest.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/pmload.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/poweroff.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/prdhcp.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/pwd.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/pxechn.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/reboot.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/rosh.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/sanboot.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/sdi.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/sysdump.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/vesainfo.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/vesamenu.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/vpdtest.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/whichsys.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
syslinux/zzjson.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
=============================== sda9/etc/fstab: ================================
# /etc/fstab: static file system information
# <file system> <dir> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
# /dev/sda9
UUID=1a765403-f251-43d8-8edf-c191475d3837 / ext4 rw,relatime,data=ordered 0 1
# /dev/sda6
#UUID=9C3F-2A9E /boot vfat rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro 0 2
UUID=9C3F-2A9E /boot vfat defaults 0 2
UUID=9C3F-2A9E /boot/efi vfat defaults 0 1
============== sda9: Version of COM32(R) files used by Syslinux: ===============
boot/syslinux/cat.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/chain.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/cmd.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/config.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/cptime.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/cpuid.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/cpuidtest.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/debug.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/disk.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/dmitest.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/elf.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/ethersel.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/gfxboot.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/gpxecmd.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/hdt.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/hexdump.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/host.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/ifcpu.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/ifcpu64.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/ifmemdsk.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/ifplop.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/kbdmap.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/kontron_wdt.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/ldlinux.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/libcom32.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/libgpl.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/liblua.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/libmenu.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/libutil.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/linux.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/ls.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/lua.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/mboot.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/meminfo.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/menu.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/pcitest.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/pmload.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/poweroff.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/prdhcp.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/pwd.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/pxechn.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/reboot.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/rosh.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/sanboot.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/sdi.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/sysdump.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/vesainfo.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/vesamenu.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/vpdtest.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/whichsys.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
boot/syslinux/zzjson.c32 : not a COM32/COM32R module
======================== Unknown MBRs/Boot Sectors/etc: ========================
Unknown GPT Partiton Type
e7afbfbf4fa38a449a5b6213eb736c22
========= Devices which don't seem to have a corresponding hard drive: =========
sdb
=============================== StdErr Messages: ===============================
cat: /tmp/BootInfo-p9ML2Cte/Tmp_Log: No such file or directory
cat: /tmp/BootInfo-p9ML2Cte/Tmp_Log: No such file or directory
/dev/cdrom: open failed: No medium found
/dev/sdb: open failed: No medium found
No volume groups found
mdadm: No arrays found in config file or automatically
Any ideas?
Here's my grub.cfg:
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
# It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
insmod part_gpt
insmod part_msdos
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
load_env
fi
if [ "${next_entry}" ] ; then
set default="${next_entry}"
set next_entry=
save_env next_entry
set boot_once=true
else
set default="0"
fi
if [ x"${feature_menuentry_id}" = xy ]; then
menuentry_id_option="--id"
else
menuentry_id_option=""
fi
export menuentry_id_option
if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then
set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}"
save_env saved_entry
set prev_saved_entry=
save_env prev_saved_entry
set boot_once=true
fi
function savedefault {
if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then
saved_entry="${chosen}"
save_env saved_entry
fi
function load_video {
if [ x$feature_all_video_module = xy ]; then
insmod all_video
else
insmod efi_gop
insmod efi_uga
insmod ieee1275_fb
insmod vbe
insmod vga
insmod video_bochs
insmod video_cirrus
fi
if [ x$feature_default_font_path = xy ] ; then
font=unicode
else
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,gpt9'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt9 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt9 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt9 1a765403-f251-43d8-8edf-c191475d3837
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 1a765403-f251-43d8-8edf-c191475d3837
fi
font="/usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2"
fi
if loadfont $font ; then
set gfxmode=auto
load_video
insmod gfxterm
fi
terminal_input console
terminal_output gfxterm
set timeout=5
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
menuentry 'Arch Linux, with Linux core repo kernel' --class arch --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-core repo kernel-true-1a765403-f251-43d8-8edf-c191475d3837' {
load_video
set gfxpayload=keep
insmod gzio
insmod part_gpt
insmod fat
set root='hd0,gpt6'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt6 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt6 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt6 9C3F-2A9E
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 9C3F-2A9E
fi
echo 'Loading Linux core repo kernel ...'
linux /vmlinuz-linux root=UUID=1a765403-f251-43d8-8edf-c191475d3837 rw quiet
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /initramfs-linux.img
menuentry 'Arch Linux, with Linux core repo kernel (Fallback initramfs)' --class arch --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-core repo kernel-fallback-1a765403-f251-43d8-8edf-c191475d3837' {
load_video
set gfxpayload=keep
insmod gzio
insmod part_gpt
insmod fat
set root='hd0,gpt6'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt6 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt6 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt6 9C3F-2A9E
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 9C3F-2A9E
fi
echo 'Loading Linux core repo kernel ...'
linux /vmlinuz-linux root=UUID=1a765403-f251-43d8-8edf-c191475d3837 rw quiet
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /initramfs-linux-fallback.img
### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###
### END /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
menuentry 'Windows Boot Manager (on /dev/sda2)' --class windows --class os $menuentry_id_option 'osprober-efi-16DC-8816' {
insmod part_gpt
insmod fat
set root='hd0,gpt2'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt2 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt2 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt2 16DC-8816
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 16DC-8816
fi
chainloader /EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries. Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment. Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
if [ -f ${config_directory}/custom.cfg ]; then
source ${config_directory}/custom.cfg
elif [ -z "${config_directory}" -a -f $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then
source $prefix/custom.cfg;
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/60_memtest86+ ###
### END /etc/grub.d/60_memtest86+ ###
Last edited by knowNothing23 (2013-12-30 00:17:02)Hi,
New to this forum, joined today in anticipation of trying an install of AL...For whatever this may be worth:
I have an HP Pavillion desktop that came with Windows 8 (now 8.1), & has, of course, a UEFI boot system. I tried earlier to install Ubuntu Studio (which I currently run) on the same disk as Windows (/dev/sda), I made (I believe) a huge mistake in trying to install as LVM/ext4... wiped out my Windows install & made the UEFI unavailable... I had to do a complete re-install of Windows (fortunately, I did the recommended system backup, using 4 DVD's!) so then I tried a (non LVM) install on an external usb 3.0, with the Grub 2 on the external disk (great access time, & it worked fine... IMO)...
One other item: as I have been trying to find the right flavor of Linux for my main purposes, I have been trying various distros. & having to try to learn to negotiate the UEFI, secure/legacy procedures (still learning)... As I was unsure of installing rEFind... I did down load the .iso, burn it to a CD...
http://www.rodsbooks.com/refind/getting.html
& in legacy mode, found that simply putting it (rEFind CD into the CD/DVD player, which in the UEFI it is labeled something like HP/UEFI CD/DVD), & then launching it, rEFind worked for some other distros...that is, I was able to boot into my Linux distros, even bypassing Grub), as well as having the option of booting Windows. It may seem trivial that I say this (it maybe is), but I have not seen anywhere (I have scoured the internet rather well) this mentioned as a possibility (though it, of course, would not make such a good permanent solution, especially for computers like mine that have only one CD/DVD player).
HenryP -
OracleVM and paravirtualized guest - "Boot loader didn't return any data!"
Hi folks,
we're having a problem here: We have installed the latest version of Oracle VM Server on a machine that does not provide hardware virtualization support (i.e., no Intel VT or similar). As a result, we will not be able to make use of hardware virtualized VMs, but according to the Oracle docs, we should be able to set up virtual machines of the paravirtualized domain type. So far, so good.
Also according to the docs, when setting up a PVM, one cannot use an ISO image located in a storage repository in order to start the installation, but instead one would have the mount the installation ISO somewhere, make available it's contents via NFS (or HTTP / FTP), and then set up the newly created virtual machine to attempt a PXE boot, specifying the location where the contents of the ISO have been placed (i.e.: nfs:host:/path/to/mounted/iso). All of this is decribed very well in the Oracle VM Server docs (chapter 8), but somehow it still doesn't seem to work for us.
What happens is this: When we attempt to boot our PVM via PXE, specifying the NFS location where we've made the contents of the ISO available, we always get this:
Job Construction Phase
begin()
Appended operation 'Virtual Machine Start' to object '0004fb0000060000ab1b8caa045cc7a8 (VMOEL6)'.
commit()
Completed Step: COMMIT
Objects and Operations
Object (IN_USE): [VirtualMachine] 0004fb0000060000ab1b8caa045cc7a8 (VMOEL6)
Operation: Virtual Machine Start
Object (IN_USE): [Vnic] 0004fb0000070000797b4c17ae1154dd (00:21:f6:00:00:0a)
Object (IN_USE): [StorageElement] 0004fb0000180000eb569988de92923e (SATA_WDC_WD5001ABYS-_WD-WCAS86231834)
Object (IN_USE): [VirtualDisk] 0004fb0000120000cdbce172d90322c3.img (VMOEL6Disk1)
Object (IN_USE): [VmDiskMapping] 0004fb0000130000aaa3f5eb57705a5b
Object (IN_USE): [VmDiskMapping] 0004fb0000130000f1438eedcfee01de
Job Running Phase at 18:11 on Fri, Oct 14, 2011
Job Participants: [44:45:4c:4c:37:00:10:46:80:4b:b8:c0:4f:59:31:4a (ORAVM1)]
Actioner
Starting operation 'Virtual Machine Start' on object '0004fb0000060000ab1b8caa045cc7a8 (VMOEL6)'
Job Internal Error (Operation)com.oracle.ovm.mgr.api.exception.FailedOperationException: OVMAPI_4010E Attempt to send command: dispatch to server: ORAVM1 failed. OVMAPI_4004E Server Failed Command: dispatch https://?uname?:[email protected]:8899/api/1 start_vm 0004fb00000300001d1619c621b16838 0004fb0000060000ab1b8caa045cc7a8, Status: org.apache.xmlrpc.XmlRpcException: exceptions.RuntimeError:Command: ['xm', 'create', '/OVS/Repositories/0004fb00000300001d1619c621b16838/VirtualMachines/0004fb0000060000ab1b8caa045cc7a8/vm.cfg'] failed (1): Error: Boot loader didn't return any data!
We've used multiple different ISOs in order to test this, including Oracle Enterprise Linux (just like the example in the docs does), however, we never get any further than this error message.
Any ideas what we might be doing wrong?
Greetings,
NilsHi Avi,
thanks for your reply! Actually, I believe I checked the NFS reachability already. Here's what I can do on the VM server:
[root@ORAVM1 ~]# ls /mnt/test
[root@ORAVM1 ~]# mount.nfs 10.0.0.220:/mnt/iso /mnt/test
[root@ORAVM1 ~]# ls /mnt/test
EFI eula.py images media.repo README-en.html RELEASE-NOTES-x86_64-en RELEASE-NOTES-x86-en.html RPM-GPG-KEY Server
EULA GPL isolinux Packages RELEASE-NOTES-en RELEASE-NOTES-x86_64-en.html repodata RPM-GPG-KEY-oracle supportinfo
eula.en_US HighAvailability LoadBalancer README-en RELEASE-NOTES-en.html RELEASE-NOTES-x86-en ResilientStorage ScalableFileSystem TRANS.TBL
[root@ORAVM1 ~]#
So, I seem to be able to mount the NFS export correctly (what we're seeing are the contents of an Oracle Enterprise Linux ISO). And when setting up the VM, I specify "nfs:10.0.0.220:/mnt/iso" as the PXE boot path. Still it doesn't seem to work. :-(
ovs-agent.log doesn't seem to contain too many additinal information of value either. Here's a snippet of what seems to happen when I power up my VM, but I guess there's nothing really new in there:
[2011-10-20 12:56:37 22423] ERROR (OVSServices:61) dispatch error: start_vm: <Fault 1: "exceptions.RuntimeError:Command: ['xm', 'create', '/OVS/Repositories/0004fb00000300001d1619c621b16838/VirtualMachines/0004fb0000060000ab1b8caa045cc7a8/vm.cfg'] failed (1): Error: Boot loader didn't return any data!\n ">
[2011-10-20 12:56:37 22423] ERROR (OVSCommons:142) catch_error: <Fault 1: "exceptions.RuntimeError:Command: ['xm', 'create', '/OVS/Repositories/0004fb00000300001d1619c621b16838/VirtualMachines/0004fb0000060000ab1b8caa045cc7a8/vm.cfg'] failed (1): Error: Boot loader didn't return any data!\n ">
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/opt/ovs-agent-3.0/OVSCommons.py", line 140, in wrapper
return func(*args)
File "/opt/ovs-agent-3.0/OVSServices.py", line 59, in dispatch
return getattr(sp, func)(*args)
File "/opt/ovs-agent-3.0/utils/xmlrpclib.py", line 1099, in __call__
return self.__send(self.__name, args)
File "/opt/ovs-agent-3.0/utils/xmlrpclib.py", line 1386, in __request
verbose=self.__verbose
File "/opt/ovs-agent-3.0/utils/xmlrpclib.py", line 1150, in request
return self._parse_response(h.getfile(), sock)
File "/opt/ovs-agent-3.0/utils/xmlrpclib.py", line 1289, in parseresponse
return u.close()
File "/opt/ovs-agent-3.0/utils/xmlrpclib.py", line 746, in close
raise Fault(**self._stack[0])
Fault: <Fault 1: "exceptions.RuntimeError:Command: ['xm', 'create', '/OVS/Repositories/0004fb00000300001d1619c621b16838/VirtualMachines/0004fb0000060000ab1b8caa045cc7a8/vm.cfg'] failed (1): Error: Boot loader didn't return any data!\n ">
So, any further ideas where to look?
Edited by: BadForGood on 21.10.2011 04:38 -
[Solved]Boot from USB HDD - Root device doesn't exist. Major/minor
My problem is that the kernel seems (or starts) to load, but then I get an error:
Root device 'UUID=1234 . . .' doesn't exist.
Attempting to create it.
ERROR: Unable to determine major/minor number of root device "UUID=1234 . . .'
You are being dropped into recovery shell
I found a few links on the web and in the forums, but nothing that really solved it for me. The solved ones usually downgraded the kernel. I haven't done that yet. I thought I'd try here first.
I have a 320GB USB HDD that I have been using to experiment with different linux distros. I have a few working successfully (OpenSUSE,Mint,Ubuntu,Debian,Fedora,etc). I'm very new at this but have been reading a lot and putting a lot of time into it. I have legacy grub loaded on the MBR and use the menu.lst on my openSUSE partition to boot everything. Because the partitions for some of the distros are so far into the disk I needed to create directories on openSUSE's /boot directory to contain the kernel and initrramfs files (like /boot/fedora). This seems to work for the other distros. I did the same thing for Arch.
So when I installed Arch I haven't used the bootloader section of the installation.
I'm using the 2011.08.09-netinstall-i686.iso Live CD.
I tried a few things including:
1. changing the HOOKS in /etc/mkinitcpio.conf
a. adding usb to the "HOOKS"
b. removing and adding autodetect
c. adding and removing "sata_sil" (although I'm not even sure if my device uses it)
2. changing the kernel line:
a. from using "UUID=" to (hd0,1) to sdb1.
b. added rootdelay=8
3. repartition all of my arch partitions using cfdisk from my Live CD and reinstall. I used gparted on OpenSUSE to do it the first time.
This may be connected. When I fdisk -l from the Arch Live CD I get extra data and an error for each of my arch partitions (and only my arch partitions):
Disk does't contain a valid partition table
When I fdisk -l from OpenSUSE I don't get the data paragraphs or errors about the arch partitions?
Here is my /etc/fstab:
# /etc/fstab: static file system information
# <file system> <dir> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
tmpfs /tmp tmpfs nodev,nosuid 0 0
UUID=0e7556ef-b832-43e9-a8ba-c68dd2cd6143 /var reiserfs defaults 0 1
UUID=510bb601-13c1-46ec-87c0-a800dd2efb8b / ext4 defaults 0 1
UUID=cd78ab04-742d-4ba5-9727-90727de2dd14 swap swap defaults 0 0
UUID=dc5685e3-35b0-46d4-b259-61f2530ff36a /home ext3 defaults 0 1
And my HOOKS:
HOOKS="base udev autodetect pata scsi sata usb filesystems usbinput"
And my menu.lst:
1
default 0
timeout 32
gfxmenu (hd0,1)/boot/message
###openSUSE on sda2 - legacy grub
title openSUSE 11.4 - Celadon - gnome
root (hd0,1)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.37.6-0.7-default root=/dev/disk/by-id/usb-Seagate_FreeAgent_GoFlex_NA0E702X-0:0-part2 resume=/dev/disk/by-id/usb-Seagate_FreeAgent_GoFlex_NA0E702X-0:0-part1 splash=silent quiet showopts nomodeset vga=0x314
initrd /boot/initrd-2.6.37.6-0.7-default
###openSUSE failsafe on sda2 - legacy grub
title Failsafe -- openSUSE 11.4 - 2.6.37.6-0.7
root (hd0,1)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.37.6-0.7-default root=/dev/disk/by-id/usb-Seagate_FreeAgent_GoFlex_NA0E702X-0:0-part2 showopts apm=off noresume nosmp maxcpus=0 edd=off powersaved=off nohz=off highres=off processor.max_cstate=1 nomodeset x11failsafe vga=0x314
initrd /boot/initrd-2.6.37.6-0.7-default
###floppy###
#title Floppy
# rootnoverify (fd0)
# chainloader +1
###Fedora on sda5 - legacy grub
title Fedora 15-Lovelock gnome
root (hd0,4)
configfile /boot/grub/grub.conf
###Mint on sda6 - grub2
title Mint 9 Lucid Lynx gnome
root (hd0,5)
kernel /boot/grub/core.img
savedefault
boot
###PCLinux on sda7 - legacy grub
title PCLinuxOS 2011.6 KDE
root (hd0,6)
chainloader +1
###Ubuntu on sda8 - grub2
title Ubuntu 10.04.2 gnome
root (hd0,7)
kernel /boot/grub/core.img
savedefault
boot
####arch on sda10 - legacy grub
title ARCH
root (hd0,1)
#root UUID=XXXXXXXXXX44c5a3cd-dcb5-4cf1-933e-7a8ebac2a992
kernel /boot/arch/vmlinuz-linux root=UUID=510bb601-13c1-46ec-87c0-a800dd2efb8b ro rootdelay=8
#kernel /boot/arch/vmlinuz-linux root=(hd0,9)
#kernel /boot/arch/vmlinuz-linux root=/dev/sda10
initrd /boot/arch/initramfs-linux.img
savedefault
boot
###Debian on sda11 - grub2
title Debian 6.0.2.1 squeeze gnome
root (hd0,1)
kernel /boot/debian/vmlinuz-2.6.32-5-686 root=UUID=2b6052e2-ecdf-4796-81c8-b9e9142ca159 ro
initrd /boot/debian/initrd.img-2.6.32-5-686
savedefault
boot
###Mandriva on sda12 - legacy grub
title Mandriva 2011 KDE
root (hd0,1)
kernel /boot/mandriva/vmlinuz-2.6.38.7-desktop-1mnb2 root=UUID=5033f7fb-cac7-4db5-920c-c8bd2b51365f ro
initrd /boot/mandriva/initramfs-2.6.38.7-desktop-1mnb2.img
savedefault
boot
Here is my fdisk -l from OpenSUSE. I'm not quite swift enough to mount the hard drive and use the script utility from the Live CD yet, at least not tonight:
Disk /dev/sda: 320.1 GB, 320072932864 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 38913 cylinders, total 625142447 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x000c3bbb
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 2048 4208639 2103296 82 Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sda2 4208640 46153727 20972544 83 Linux
/dev/sda3 46153728 87113727 20480000 83 Linux
/dev/sda4 87115770 614031755 263457993 5 Extended
/dev/sda5 87115776 128075775 20480000 83 Linux
/dev/sda6 128077824 169037823 20480000 83 Linux
/dev/sda7 169039872 209999871 20480000 83 Linux
/dev/sda8 210001920 250961919 20480000 83 Linux
/dev/sda9 250963968 291923967 20480000 83 Linux
/dev/sda10 291924031 332886015 20480992+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda11 332888064 373848063 20480000 83 Linux
/dev/sda12 373848678 414992383 20571853 83 Linux
/dev/sda13 414994432 435474431 10240000 83 Linux
/dev/sda14 435474495 455956829 10241167+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda15 455958528 578881535 61461504 b W95 FAT32
/dev/sda16 578881599 614031755 17575078+ 83 Linux
Disk /dev/sdb: 160.0 GB, 160041885696 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 19457 cylinders, total 312581808 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x95aa95aa
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 * 63 294889139 147444538+ 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
/dev/sdb2 294889140 312576704 8843782+ 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
That's it for now.
Last edited by newbie55 (2011-09-23 22:19:58)I'm IN! Thanks everyone for your suggestions!
The arch system didn't like the identifier I was using for the root partition. By looking at the /dev/disk/by-id while the arch system was running, I could see what the system wanted me to call the partition. So after the system error'd-out and I was in the recovery shell at the [ramfs /] prompt:
# ls -lF /dev/disk/by-id > by-id.txt
# vi by-id.txt
I could have used any of the identifiers listed in the by-id (there were 3), by-uuid(1), by-label(1) or by path(1). I tried them all. I had to write these down by hand because it is a ram filesystem.
The article that finally got me there is:
https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Pe … ice_naming
Anyway my openSUSE grub menu.lst ended up like this:
####arch on sda10 - legacy grub
title ARCH
root (hd0,1)
kernel /boot/arch/vmlinuz-linux root=/dev/disk/by-uuid/510bb601-13c1-46ec-87c0-a800dd2efb8b ro rootdelay=8 rootfstype=ext4
initrd /boot/arch/initramfs-linux.img
savedefault
boot
It's easy once you: 1. beat your head against the wall
2. read further
3. repeat 1 and 2
Back to the "Beginner's Guide",4 Post-Installation. Yikes! -
Arch - Boot loader installation failed
I was trying to install Arch from my USB drive...I had booted off the Live USB (non persistent) and gone thru the arch setup as "root".
I followed all the steps ...When I come to the penultimate step - "Install Boot Loader",
I am taken to a screen wherein I have to choose between GRUB or nothing
I chose GRUB and it asks me to install in MBR or other partition
Initially I gave root partition (/dev/sda7) ...I got the foll errors
1.Bootloader installation failed
2.Error mounting /dev/sda7
3.Check /dev/tty7 for details..I am not able to access tty7 and I get error device does not exist
I also tried installing in MBR but does not go thru
Any pointers?Good idea to read this
-
Changing Windows drive icon in boot loader
Hi. I found this guide on how to change the windows drive icon in boot loader. I followed the steps but when i want to copy the ._ICON file, there is no such file on the list and Terminal won't let me copy it.
When i go to the /Volumes/ directry and type "ls -la" i get the list:
drwxrwxrwt@ 5 root admin 170 Jan 31 17:40 .
drwxrwxr-t@ 37 root admin 1326 Jan 31 16:43 ..
drwxrwxrwx@ 1 differenxe staff 16384 Jan 31 17:23 ICON (this is the USB drive with changed icon)
drwxr-xr-x 1 differenxe staff 4096 Jan 31 2009 Untitled (this is the Windows drive)
lrwxr-xr-x 1 root admin 1 Jan 31 2009 Mac -> /
Apparently there is no ._ICON file. What should i do?
Message was edited by: differenxeOops, i forgot to add the link to the guide. So here it is: http://wiki.onmac.net/index.php/Personalizeyourbootloader
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Error installing grub boot loader
I am currently following the beginner guide for installing arch, and once I get to the place where I need to install a boot loader and use the command pacman -S grub-bios, I get a seemingly never ending output of "sh: /usr/bin/wget: no such file or directory" then it will change to "warning: failed to retrieve some files from core"(more like all files lol) etc as it goes through the repos. I've followed the guide to a tee, with the exception of the example partitioning on there. Anyone have any ideas on what could be going wrong?
It seems like wget is missing on the install partition. This is after you have done arch-chroot right?
I would try to do a
# pacman -Syy wget
to update the archive and install wget
and then try grub-bios again
edit:
If you are still on the install media the command you want to use is
# pacstrap /mnt grub-bios
Last edited by drobole (2012-12-16 11:47:49) -
Photoshop CS5 Exit Code 7 Unable to get root from inChildPath
I downloaded the trial version 32 bit and 64 bit, to my desktop (Core I7 3.2 GHZ, 12Gb ram, Win XP Pro 64) and when installing, it doesn't get past 0%, just spits out this:
0 fatal errors, 1 error, 0 warning
Error: Unable to get root from inChildPath
Exit Code:7 Unable to complete silent workflow
I wanted to see if the install files were bad, some I copied to my craptop, which runs Vista 32 bit, and it works fine. Any word yet on what causes this error? Going to check and see if I missed any updates while I wait to see if anyone's had this issue.Using your links, I can find Adobe's listing for error code 7, but all it tells me is that exit code 7 does not define my problem, but the lines that follow exit code 7 do. Which is the "unable to get root from inChildPath" bit. I might have missed something in your post, but when I poke around the links in the document, and in Adobe's troubleshooting search feature, I can't find anything about the terms "root from inChildPath".
Here's a recap of everything I tried yesterday, note that each error is exactly the same:
At the day's beginning, I had Adobe Master Suite CS4 installed, including PS CS4.
Without un-installing, I attempted to install Photoshop CS5 Trial > Got the error
Copied PS CS5 files to laptop, which also has Master Suite CS4 > Installed fine
Uninstalled Photoshop from Master Suite, then installed PS CS5 > Got the error
Tried to install only 64 bit > Got error
Did "Run As", signed in as admin > Got error
Booted into Safe Mode to install to see if a background process was conflicting > Got error
Reinstalled Master Suite for 6 hours and quit trying...
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