Can't start database getting ORA-01081 error

Hi Everyone,
I am having an odd issue. Last week we had to take down a database hard due to an issue with san space on an AIX server. Once doing this I brought the database up without issue.
We have a cold backup script that runs nightly that shutdowns and startups the database but we are having an issue:
Database goes downs no problem with backup script:
SQL> Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
But when it attempts to start the database it comes back with the following error:
ORA-01081: cannot start already-running ORACLE - shut it down first
Yet I can login to the server and start it without issue.
Then last night I shut it down manually to see what is going on. I shut it down and checked on the server (ps -ef |grep db1) but didn't see any processes out there for that database. When backup kicked off again shut it down but couldn't start due to ora-01081 error. But I could start it this morning.
Am I missing something here? I see no processes running but clearly something is causing this error?
Thanks
Troy

Hi Mahir yes I can connect. Here it is:
sqlplus "/ as sysdba"SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Thu Jun 21 10:27:43 2012
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
SQL>
Hi Kuljeet in regards to note 1010214.6 will ipcrm -m or ipcrm -s shutdown anything? We have 8 databases running out there so I don't want to accidently kill off anything. Oddly enough only one is having this problem.
Thanks
Troy

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ORACLR_CONNECTION_DATA =
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Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
TNS-12541: TNS:no listener
TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
TNS-00511: No listener
   32-bit Windows Error: 2: No such file or directory
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=localhost)(PORT=1521)))
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Instance "CLRExtProc", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
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The command completed successfully
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Hi,
Instead of this:
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have the following in your listener file
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(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
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Also, dont have 'localhost' in your listener.ora file, provide the actual IP or hostanme. NEVER YOU should have
localhost.
Restart listener and try.
Thanks &
Best Regard,

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lsnrctl status
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 20-DEC-2012 13:27:55
Copyright (c) 1991, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
Alias                     LISTENER
Version                   TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
Start Date                27-AUG-2012 16:50:42
Uptime                    114 days 20 hr. 37 min. 13 sec
Trace Level               off
Security                  ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP                      OFF
Listener Parameter File   /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File         /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/xxxx/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=xxxx)(PORT=1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "orcl.ENTERPRISENET.ORG" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "orcl", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "orclXDB.ENTERPRISENET.ORG" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "orcl", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully
listener.ora
LISTENER =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
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      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost.localdomain)(PORT = 1521))
ADR_BASE_LISTENER = /u01/app/oracle
tnsnames.ora
ORCL =
(DESCRIPTION =
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    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SERVER = DEDICATED)
      (SERVICE_NAME = orcl.ENTERPRISENET.ORG)
)

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Dear All,
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I issued select * from dual@xyz;
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/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
LISTENER =
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SID_LIST_LISTENER =
(SID_LIST =
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(SID_LIST =
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/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/tnsnames.ora
LISTENER_ORCL =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = db.abc.com.tw)(PORT = 1522))
ORCL =
(DESCRIPTION =
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    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SERVER = DEDICATED)
      (SERVICE_NAME = orcl.abc.com.tw)
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(DESCRIPTION=
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/u01/gateway/dg4msql/admin/initdg4msql.ora
HS_FDS_CONNECT_INFO=[192.168.0.1]:1433//XIETEST
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HS_FDS_TRACE_LEVEL=255
HS_FDS_RECOVERY_ACCOUNT=RECOVER
HS_FDS_RECOVERY_PWD=RECOVER
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CONNECT TO SA IDENTIFIED BY
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Couple more things, that I have done to check the work above.
[oracle@db admin]$ ping 192.168.0.1
PING 192.168.0.1 (192.168.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.0.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=61 time=7.61 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=61 time=7.41 ms
^C
--- 192.168.0.1 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 1818ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 7.417/7.516/7.615/0.099 ms
[oracle@db admin]$ tnsping dg4msql
TNS Ping Utility for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 11-SEP-2013 10:53:11
Copyright (c) 1997, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Used parameter files:
/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/sqlnet.ora
Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias
Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION= (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP) (HOST=localhost)(PORT = 1521)) (CONNECT_DATA=(SID=dg4msql)) (HS=OK))
OK (0 msec)
[oracle@db admin]$ lsnrctl status mssql
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 11-SEP-2013 10:54:23
Copyright (c) 1991, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=localhost)(PORT=1521)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
Alias                     mssql
Version                   TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
Start Date                11-SEP-2013 10:09:46
Uptime                    0 days 0 hr. 44 min. 37 sec
Trace Level               off
Security                  ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP                      OFF
Listener Parameter File   /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File         /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/db/mssql/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=127.0.0.1)(PORT=1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "dg4msql" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "dg4msql", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully
Obviously, I would like to get this setup to work, but I also have couple other questions regarding this setup.
1. When installing the gateway, it asks to run the root.sh script. the root.sh script as for the following.
Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]:
The file "dbhome" already exists in /usr/local/bin. Overwrite it? (y/n)
[n]: n
The file "oraenv" already exists in /usr/local/bin. Overwrite it? (y/n)
[n]: n
The file "coraenv" already exists in /usr/local/bin. Overwrite it? (y/n)
[n]: n
is the above answer correct?
Thanks for reading.

Dear Klaus,
I did start a new SQL*PLUS session
The output of /u01/gateway/bin/dg4msql is
[oracle@db log]$ /u01/gateway/bin/dg4msql
Oracle Corporation --- WEDNESDAY SEP 11 2013 14:45:06.604
Heterogeneous Agent Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production Built with
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The output of env is
HOSTNAME=db.abc.com.tw
SHELL=/bin/bash
TERM=xterm
HISTSIZE=1000
ORACLE_UNQNAME=orcl
TMPDIR=/tmp
QTDIR=/usr/lib64/qt-3.3
QTINC=/usr/lib64/qt-3.3/include
USER=oracle
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib:/lib:/usr/lib
LS_COLORS=rs=0:di=01;34:ln=01;36:mh=00:pi=40;33:so=01;35:do=01;35:bd=40;33;01:cd=40;33;01:or=40;31;01:mi=01;05;37;41:su=37;41:sg=30;43:ca=30;41:tw=30;42:ow=34;42:st=37;44:ex=01;32:*.tar=01;31:*.tgz=01;31:*.arj=01;31:*.taz=01;31:*.lzh=01;31:*.lzma=01;31:*.tlz=01;31:*.txz=01;31:*.zip=01;31:*.z=01;31:*.Z=01;31:*.dz=01;31:*.gz=01;31:*.lz=01;31:*.xz=01;31:*.bz2=01;31:*.tbz=01;31:*.tbz2=01;31:*.bz=01;31:*.tz=01;31:*.deb=01;31:*.rpm=01;31:*.jar=01;31:*.rar=01;31:*.ace=01;31:*.zoo=01;31:*.cpio=01;31:*.7z=01;31:*.rz=01;31:*.jpg=01;35:*.jpeg=01;35:*.gif=01;35:*.bmp=01;35:*.pbm=01;35:*.pgm=01;35:*.ppm=01;35:*.tga=01;35:*.xbm=01;35:*.xpm=01;35:*.tif=01;35:*.tiff=01;35:*.png=01;35:*.svg=01;35:*.svgz=01;35:*.mng=01;35:*.pcx=01;35:*.mov=01;35:*.mpg=01;35:*.mpeg=01;35:*.m2v=01;35:*.mkv=01;35:*.ogm=01;35:*.mp4=01;35:*.m4v=01;35:*.mp4v=01;35:*.vob=01;35:*.qt=01;35:*.nuv=01;35:*.wmv=01;35:*.asf=01;35:*.rm=01;35:*.rmvb=01;35:*.flc=01;35:*.avi=01;35:*.fli=01;35:*.flv=01;35:*.gl=01;35:*.dl=01;35:*.xcf=01;35:*.xwd=01;35:*.yuv=01;35:*.cgm=01;35:*.emf=01;35:*.axv=01;35:*.anx=01;35:*.ogv=01;35:*.ogx=01;35:*.aac=01;36:*.au=01;36:*.flac=01;36:*.mid=01;36:*.midi=01;36:*.mka=01;36:*.mp3=01;36:*.mpc=01;36:*.ogg=01;36:*.ra=01;36:*.wav=01;36:*.axa=01;36:*.oga=01;36:*.spx=01;36:*.xspf=01;36:
ORACLE_SID=orcl
ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle
ORACLE_HOSTNAME=db.abc.com.tw
MAIL=/var/spool/mail/oracle
PATH=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/lib64/qt-3.3/bin:/usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/home/oracle/bin
PWD=/home/oracle
LANG=en_US.UTF-8
SSH_ASKPASS=/usr/libexec/openssh/gnome-ssh-askpass
HISTCONTROL=ignoredups
SHLVL=1
HOME=/home/oracle
TMP=/tmp
LOGNAME=oracle
QTLIB=/usr/lib64/qt-3.3/lib
CVS_RSH=ssh
CLASSPATH=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/jlib:/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/rdbms/jlib
LESSOPEN=|/usr/bin/lesspipe.sh %s
ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1
G_BROKEN_FILENAMES=1
_=/bin/env

Getting "ORA-12703" error in forms 10.1.2.3.0 and database 11.1.0.6.0

Hello All,
I am using forms 10g (10.1.2.3.0) version with database 11g (11.1.0.6.0).
I did some modification in a package. That package is getting called in the forms. After doing modification (just add one if condition) in the package procedure (Not added parameter) I connected to the application and calling the form. I am getting the error message "ORA-12703". After that if I am just compile all the forms, one form is working fine. But in some other form it is not working properly. Still I am getting the error message "ORA-12703". I just put some debug message in the package and form, I compiled both form and package. At this time both are working fine. But if I am putting some debug message in the package only then it is not working. Getting the same error message.
Does it a forms or database issue or I need to do some thing? Any suggestion welcome.
Thanks
SUN

ORA-12703 this character set conversion is not supported
Cause: An attempt was made to use the CONVERT function to convert between two character sets, and the requested conversion is not possible due to unavailability of one or both character sets.
Action: Use character sets available on the system in the CONVERT function.
What character set do you have on the database and what charset on the client side? Maybe SQL*Net issues the convert function when you use different charsets for both?

Getting ora-01113 error while opening Database after recovery

HI all,
we have a test database. I lost my entire database including DBFs, controlfiles, Archived logs, redo log files.
But I have a hot backup copy of the lost database.
I tried to recover database using backup copy
I restored my control files and all dbfs and then when i tried to recover database I got the following message
RMAN-00571: ==============================
RMAN-00569: =ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS =
RMAN-00571: ===============================
RMAN-03002: failure of recover command at 04/01/2005 14:14:43
RMAN-06054: media recovery requesting unknown log: thread 1 scn 32230460
still i tried to open database resetlogs but i got following eror
RMAN> alter database open resetlogs:
ORA-01113: file 5 needs media recovery
ORA-01110: data file 5: C:\DB11\ORADATA\DB11\system01.dbf
I dont have any redo logs and archivelogs. Can anyone help me how to open the database
thanks and regards
VENKAT

no there is no other way allowresetlogs_corruption is one of the last resort unless oracle dont recommend,usually you got this error when restored datafile is far behind then others datafile CKPT SCN+COntrolfile CKPT SCN header.
SQL> select controlfile_change#,checkpoint_change#
2    from v$database
3 /
CONTROLFILE_CHANGE# CHECKPOINT_CHANGE#
             675632             675775
SQL> select substr(name,1,51) fname,checkpoint_change#
2    from v$datafile_header
3 /
FNAME                                               CHECKPOINT_CHANGE#
F:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.1.0\ORADATA\PROD\SYSTEM01.DBF              675775
F:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.1.0\ORADATA\PROD\UNDOTBS01.DBF             675775
F:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.1.0\ORADATA\PROD\SYSAUX01.DBF              675775
F:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.1.0\ORADATA\PROD\USERS01.DBF               675775
F:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.1.0\ORADATA\PROD\USERS02.DBF[b]               675418user02.dbf CKPT SCN header 675418 is earlier/oldest CKPT SCN header to others datafile as well to controilfile CKPT SCN header.
You will have to apply enough redo to that datafile either from archivelog or from online redo log file,if you cant then no way you can open the database except using allowresetlogs_corruption with the oracle recommendation.
Think why archivelog backup ,database backup and online redo log file, controlfile redundency is recommended.
Khurram

10g stopped working after 11g installed. Getting ORA-12514: error

I had Oracle 10g installed in win2000 sp2. with port 1521.
I have installed Oracle 11g on the same system. with port 1522.
I am able to start both the instances and tnslistener but I am not able to connect to Oracle10g database. Getting following error.
ORA-12514: TNS:listener does not currently know of service requested in connect
descriptor
I have done the following check.
c:\> tnsping tek10g
TNS Ping Utility for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.1.0.6.0 - Production on 14-MAR-2
008 13:04:26
Copyright (c) 1997, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Used parameter files:
C:\app\mmurugai\product\11.1.0\db_1\network\admin\sqlnet.ora
Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias
Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)
(HOST = PC456)(PORT = 1521))) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVICE_NAME = tek10g) (SRVR = DE
DICATED)))
OK (50 msec)
2) Checked lsnrctl services
LSNRCTL> services
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=PC456.SYNTELORG.COM)(PO
T=1522)))
Services Summary...
Service "orcl11g" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "orcl11g", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Handler(s):
"DEDICATED" established:3 refused:0 state:ready
LOCAL SERVER
Service "orcl11gXDB" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "orcl11g", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Handler(s):
"D000" established:0 refused:0 current:0 max:1022 state:ready
DISPATCHER <machine: PC456, pid: 284>
(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=PC456.SYNTELORG.COM)(PORT=2963))
Service "orcl11g_XPT" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "orcl11g", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Handler(s):
"DEDICATED" established:3 refused:0 state:ready
LOCAL SERVER
The command completed successfully
LSNRCTL>
I am not able to see my tek10g 10g database details.
I also checked my tnsnames.ora file which has the entries properly.
Sqlnet.ora file has
SQLNET.AUTHENTICATION_SERVICES= (NTS)
NAMES.DIRECTORY_PATH= (TNSNAMES, EZCONNECT)
How to solve this issue? Is that possible to run oracle 10g and oracle 11g in same host?
Thanks in Advance...
regards,
Manikandan

The approach I would take, in general is:
1) pick a listener, and only one. Get that working.
2) Make sure all the databases register to that listener
3) Fix the TNSNAMES.ORA files appropriately.
To fix the listener
1) Verify the listener address matches the current environment
SID_LIST_LISTENER =
(SID_LIST =
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
      (ORACLE_HOME = C:\oracle\app\oracle\product\10.2.0\server)
      (PROGRAM = extproc)
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = CLRExtProc)
      (ORACLE_HOME = C:\oracle\app\oracle\product\10.2.0\server)     << - MUST point to correct HOME
      (PROGRAM = extproc)
LISTENER =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
    (DESCRIPTION =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC_FOR_XE))
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = myHOST)(PORT = myPORT))
)where
myHOST is this host's resolvable name or IP address
myPORT is the port (default 1521) that the listener should monitor
The HOST is often a problem if the machine uses DHCP.
2) Register the databases
On startup, database will auto-register to the listener defined in the init parameter 'LOCAL_LISTENER', which defaults to 'HOST={current_host}, PORT=1521'
After startup, if the listener is taken down, you can register each database manually using the DBA command
ALTER SYSTEM REGISTER;
Either way, it should show up in the output of 'lsnrctl status'
While you are accessing the database, you might want to find out which services the database supports. That can be done in SQLPlus using the command
SHOW PARAMETER SERVICE_NAMES
Note that the database name is the default service name.
3) Fix [all] the TNSNAMES.ORA file[s].
Each SERVICE_NAME from the previous list that you want to access from this client, yu should find an entry that looks like
myTEST =
(DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = myHOST)(PORT = myPORT))
    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SERVER = DEDICATED)
      (SERVICE_NAME = mySERVICE)
myTEST is the alias I want to look up by using it as the connect target string.
myHOST should match the HOST= entry in the LISTENER.ORA
myPORT MUST match the PORT= entry in the LISTENER.ORA
mySERVICE is the Service to which I am asking the listener to connect me, as found in the lsnrctl status output

Materialized view fast refresh ...getting ORA-22992: error

Hi All,
Oracle version 11.1.0.7
While creating a materialized view(Fast refresh) on remote tables ... i am getting the ORA-22992: cannot use LOB locators selected from remote tables ... error.
but the actual scenario is... i am not selecting any of the BLOB/LOB columns from the remote tables. I did n't include them in my materialized query.
I am able to refresh it complete but couldn't refresh it fast. Here i want to mention other thing... when ever i have records in Mat view log(Base table has a blob cloumns in it)
i am getting the above error. when no record in the Mat view log(i.e on BLOB base table) .. i can able to refresh it as FAST.
MV_CAPABILITIES table tells that ...My Mat view is able to refresh it FAST.I don't know howw to approach to solve this issue.could some one tell me the approach..to solve it?
Here is the sample code ....this is what i have done so fat
session 1 (REMOTE_ONE)
I have created synonyms for the remote tables on current schema. That's why i didn't include @DBLINK.
create table RT_A ( col1_A varchar2(20), col2_A BLOB,COL3_A NUMBER);
create a table RT_B (COl1_B varchar2(20), col2_B BLOB, COL3_B NUMBER);
create a table RT_C (COL1_C varchar2(20), col2_C VARCHAR2,COL3_C NUMBER);
create MATERIALIZED VIEW LOG ON RT_A
WITH ROWID EXCLUDING NEW VALUES;
create MATERIALIZED VIEW LOG ON RT_B
WITH ROWID EXCLUDING NEW VALUES;
create MATERIALIZED VIEW LOG ON RT_C
WITH ROWID EXCLUDING NEW VALUES;
grant select on RT_A to CUURRENT_ONE with grant option;
grant select on RT_B to CUURRENT_ONE with grant option;
grant select on RT_C to CUURRENT_ONE with grant option;
grant select on MLOG$_RT_A to CUURRENT_ONE with grant option;
grant select on MLOG$_RT_B to CUURRENT_ONE with grant option;
grant select on MLOG$_RT_C to CUURRENT_ONE with grant option;Session 2 (CUURRENT_ONE)
create materialized view ABC_MV
BUILD IMMEDIATE REFRESH FORCE ON DEMAND START WITH SYSDATE NEXT SYSDATE+1
AS
select A.ROWID AS A_ROWID,
B.ROWID as B_ROWID,
C.ROWID AS C_ROWID,
A.COL1_A,
B.col1_B,
c.col1_c
from RT_A, RT_B,RT_C
where COL3_A = COL3_B(+)
and COL3_B = COL3_C(+)Appreciate your help.
Thanks,
Mike

Thanks for the reply
In that he/she is selecting the LOB column from the remote database(master site).
I am just referencing the table which has BLOB column in it.I am not referencing any LOB column in my select(Mat view) query...
is there anything i need to check..?
Regards,
Mike

Can't start database getting ORA-01081 error

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