Compare character variable in dynamic sql

hi all
i have a requirment in which i'll be using a dynamic sql:
sql_string :='select * from temp_table where emp_name='||v_name;
execute immediate ;
i'm getting this error
ORA-06502: PL/SQL: numeric or value error
this is becouse v_name is character variable and we have to write
select * from temp_table where emp_name='joe';
can any one plz help me out..

More correctly you should use bind variables (if you really really have to do dynamic SQL in the first place)...
sql_string :='select * from temp_table where emp_name=:n;
execute immediate sql_string using v_name;This allows the optimiser to re-use the execution plan rather than hard-parsing the query every time.
However this still isn't right because within PL/SQL you will need to be selecting your result INTO something e.g.
sql_string :='select * from temp_table where emp_name=:n;
execute immediate sql_string into v_data using v_name;v_data will be a variable declared suitably to accept whatever data is being selected in the query.

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  • Problem returning variables from dynamic SQL/PLSQL

    Hi, I have a problem I am trying to solve using a very short piece of dynamic SQL or PLSQL but I am having problems getting the variable values out of the dynamic block.
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    Repost:
    Problem with variables in dynamic SQL/PLSQL

  • Creating character variable with dynamic length

    Hello Experts,
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  • Problem with variables in dynamic SQL/PLSQL

    Hi, I have a problem I am trying to solve using a very short piece of dynamic SQL/PLSQL but I am having problems getting the variable values out of the dynamic block.
    I need to increment a counter which could be any one of 16 counters I am using and I want to avoid using nested IF statements.
    The variable to be incremented is made up of the 'scheme', the 'contributory category' and the 'employment category' (although not every combination is valid)
    The 'scheme' can be either 'no1', 'no2', 'off', 'cg' or 'amc'
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    I have tried various solutions including the following PLSQL solution:
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    Another (SQL) solution I tried was:
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    this shows the syntax for the using clause
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    b number := null;
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    PLS-00201: identifier 'A' must be declared
    ORA-06550: line 1, column 7:
    PL/SQL: Statement ignored
    ORA-06512: at line 6the variable "V" contains the name of the desired output variable ("A"). this errors because "A" is not defined within the scope of the dynamic sql.
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    >
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    01006. 00000 - "bind variable does not exist"
    *Cause:
    *Action:
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    >
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