Connected to auxiliary database (not started)

Hello! I'm establishing Data Guard on Oracle 11g (x64). OS - CentOS 6.6 x86_x64.
The problem occurs when i'm trying to connect from my primary db to standby.
I expect:
connected to auxiliary database (not mounted)
but getting
not started
And when i'm trying to:
duplicate target database for standby nofilenamecheck dorecover;
I get an expected error:
Starting Duplicate Db at 17-MAR-15
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of Duplicate Db command at 03/17/2015 01:04:49
RMAN-06403: could not obtain a fully authorized session
RMAN-04006: error from auxiliary database: ORA-01034: ORACLE not available
ORA-27101: shared memory realm does not exist
Linux-x86_64 Error: 2: No such file or directory
I also read simular topic:
Creating a duplicated database from active database
but i check several times my listener.ora on standby, and i can't figure out where the problem lies.
Actions that preceded the appearance of the error:
The main base is loaded by default (startup)
StandBy base loaded without mount (startup nomount)
On the main launch from the terminal «rman target /»
Command «connect auxiliary sys@orclstandby»
Password (sys)
Got: connected to auxiliary database (not started)
Here is my configuration files:
Primary:
tnsname:
orclprimary =
(DESCRIPTION =
   (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = oracle11centos.com)(PORT = 1521))
   (CONNECT_DATA =
   (SERVER = DEDICATED)
   (SERVICE_NAME = orcl.com)
orclstandby =
(DESCRIPTION =
   (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.1.115)(PORT = 1521))
   (CONNECT_DATA =
   (SERVER = DEDICATED)
   (SERVICE_NAME = orclstandby.com)
   (SID_NAME = orcl)
pfileORCL.ora
orcl.__db_cache_size=301989888
orcl.__java_pool_size=4194304
orcl.__large_pool_size=4194304
orcl.__oracle_base='/u01/app/oracle'#ORACLE_BASE set from environment
orcl.__pga_aggregate_target=314572800
orcl.__sga_target=469762048
orcl.__shared_io_pool_size=0
orcl.__shared_pool_size=150994944
orcl.__streams_pool_size=0
*.audit_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/orcl/adump'
*.audit_trail='db'
*.compatible='11.2.0.0.0'
*.control_files='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/control01.ctl','/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area/orcl/control02.ctl'
*.db_block_size=8192
*.db_domain='com'
*.db_name='orcl'
*.db_recovery_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area'
*.db_recovery_file_dest_size=4070572032
*.diagnostic_dest='/u01/app/oracle'
*.dispatchers='(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=orclXDB)'
*.memory_target=784334848
*.open_cursors=300
*.processes=150
*.remote_login_passwordfile='EXCLUSIVE'
*.undo_tablespace='UNDOTBS1'
db_unique_name='orclprimary'
log_archive_config='dg_config=(orclprimary,orclstandby)'
log_archive_dest_1='SERVICE=orclstandby LGWR ASYNC VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,PRIMARY_ROLE) db_unique_name=orclstandby'
log_archive_dest_2='LOCATION=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/archive VALID_FOR=(ALL_LOGFILES,ALL_ROLES) db_unique_name=orclprimary'
log_archive_dest_state_1=ENABLE
log_archive_dest_state_2=ENABLE
fal_client='orclprimary'
fal_server='orclstandby'
standby_file_management='AUTO'
StandBy
tnsname
orclstandby =
(DESCRIPTION =
   (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = oracle11standby2centos.com)(PORT = 1521))
   (CONNECT_DATA =
   (SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = orclstandby.com)
orclprimary =
(DESCRIPTION =
   (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.1.101)(PORT = 1521))
   (CONNECT_DATA =
   (SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = orcl.com)
listener
SID_LIST_LISTENER =
(SID_LIST =
(SID_DESC =
   (GLOBAL_DBNAME = orclstandby.com)
(ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/)
(SID_NAME = orcl)
LISTENER =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
   (DESCRIPTION =
   (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521))
   (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = oracle11standby2centos.com)(PORT = 1521))
ADR_BASE_LISTENER = /u01/app/oracle
pfileORCL.ora
orcl.__db_cache_size=301989888
orcl.__java_pool_size=4194304
orcl.__large_pool_size=4194304
orcl.__oracle_base='/u01/app/oracle'#ORACLE_BASE set from environment
orcl.__pga_aggregate_target=314572800
orcl.__sga_target=469762048
orcl.__shared_io_pool_size=0
orcl.__shared_pool_size=150994944
orcl.__streams_pool_size=0
*.audit_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/orcl/adump'
*.audit_trail='db'
*.compatible='11.2.0.0.0'
*.control_files='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/control01.ctl','/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area/orcl/control02.ctl'
*.db_block_size=8192
*.db_domain='com'
*.db_name='orcl'
*.db_recovery_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area'
*.db_recovery_file_dest_size=4070572032
*.diagnostic_dest='/u01/app/oracle'
*.dispatchers='(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=orclXDB)'
*.memory_target=784334848
*.open_cursors=300
*.processes=150
*.remote_login_passwordfile='EXCLUSIVE'
*.undo_tablespace='UNDOTBS1'
db_unique_name='orclstandby'
log_archive_config='dg_config=(orclprimary,orclstandby)'
log_archive_dest_1='SERVICE=orclstandby LGWR ASYNC VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,PRIMARY_ROLE) db_unique_name=orclprimary'
log_archive_dest_2='LOCATION=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/archive VALID_FOR=(ALL_LOGFILES,ALL_ROLES) db_unique_name=orclstandby'
log_archive_dest_state_1=ENABLE
log_archive_dest_state_2=ENABLE
fal_client='orclstandby'
fal_server='orclprimary'
standby_file_management='AUTO'
Where I did wrong?

Thanks for the quick reply!
Primary:
sqlplus sys/<password>@orclstandby as sysdba
Result:
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Tue Mar 17 09:01:29 2015
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to an idle instance.
SQL>
sqlplus sys/<password>@orclprimary as sysdba
Result:
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Tue Mar 17 09:28:21 2015
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
ERROR:
ORA-12514: TNS:listener does not currently know of service requested in connect
descriptor
Standby
sqlplus sys/<password>@orclstandby as sysdba
Result:
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Tue Mar 17 09:08:37 2015
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to an idle instance.
SQL>
sqlplus sys/<password>@orclprimary as sysdba
Result:
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Tue Mar 17 09:10:22 2015
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
ERROR:
ORA-12514: TNS:listener does not currently know of service requested in connect
descriptor

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-startmode a
I have even edited the service but of no use .database is not starting up .
As I have mentioned above oracle service has been started successfully and it is running in auto mode.
One more problem I am facing after change of SID ,I can to database with user sys
but when I am trying to connect as normal user I am getting error:
ORA-03113: end-of-file on communication channel

VDI 3.0 installation problems - VDI database not starting

Hi
I am trying to install VDI 3.0 (released yesterday) on a Sun Fire X2200 server, running Solaris 10u6. The package installation runs just fine, but I can't get VDI configured properly. When running the vdi-config program, I choose to set up a evaluation VDI host, and then everything runs fine until it reaches the "Starting Sun VDI database (MySQL)" point. It hangs there for a couple of minutes, before simply stating "Failed". The configuration program also prints out the following in the end of the run:
Common Agent Container Configuration
   + Restarting Common Agent Container service...
Error when trying to start SMF service: [svc:/application/management/common-agent-container-1:default].
Please check the SMF log file for more information: [/var/svc/log/application-management-common-agent-container-1:default.log].This seems to be because the common-agent-container-1 service depends on vdadb:sql running, which it fails to.
If I try to start vdadb:sql manually after the configuration (using svcadm clear vdadb:sql), the following is put into the services log, and the service is still in maintenance mode:
[ Mar 25 15:16:19 Executing start method ("/opt/SUNWvda/lib/vda-db-service start") ]
Configuration:
   MGMT_NODE=[1]; NDBD_NODE=[1]; SQL_NODE=[1]; MULTI_HOST_MODE=[0];
   NDBD_CONNECTSTRING=[localhost]; NDBD_INITIAL_ARG=[--initial]; NDBD_NODE_ID=[2];
Starting the Sun Virtual Desktop Infrastructure Database service:
   - Starting Management Node... OK
   - Starting Data Node...
     Arguments: [localhost --initial]...
     Error
[ Mar 25 15:21:26 Method "start" exited with status 95 ]I can't seem to get any further debug messages, and I can't find out how to go any further with this, as "Failed" and "Error" seems to be the only error messages I get.
As far as I can see, the error message is coming from the "waitForNdbdNodeStartup" function on line 296 of /opt/SUNWvda/lib/vda-db-service, but I can't really get any nearer than that.
Does anybody know how to get further in this regard?
/Jeppe

Hi, I have been reading and trying the solutions on this post to no avail ... as this post is still open and it seems like the subject still applies to my problem, I am using this one... the case is:
I am trying to setup an evaluation for vdi3 using several machines, 1 for the vdi core, 2 for the secondaries and another one as the storage server. the main and one secondary installed and got configured fine, but the second secondary is failing and I dont know why, I just unconfigured and uninstalled it and did reinstalled and reconfigured it again, but something went wrong, I havent
touched anything except changing the 300 to 16 in the ini file ...
bash-3.00# /opt/SUNWvda/sbin/vda-config
Sun Virtual Desktop Infrastructure 3.0 Configuration
An Evaluation Sun VDI Host configures all necessary components on one server.
1 Primary Sun VDI Host
2 Secondary Sun VDI Host
0 Evaluation Sun VDI Host
Select (1/2/0): 2
Specify the maximum number of concurrent sessions this host will support [100]: 20
There are as many local users created as the maximum number of concurrent sessions defined.
Enter the user ID range start [150000]: 20000
Enter the DNS name of the primary host: holanda
Enter the DNS name of this host [ghana]:
You can use the MySQL database of the Sun VDI cluster or connect to a remote MySQL database.
1 Sun VDI cluster database
2 Remote database
Select ([1]/2):
Do you want to apply the settings? ([y]/n)
Sun Ray Server Software Configuration
+ Providing configuration data...
+ Loading Sun Ray data store...
+ Populating Sun Ray data store...
+ Creating Sun Ray core services configuration...
+ Restarting Sun Ray data store daemon...
+ Configuring Sun Ray Server Software Web Administration...
+ Adding 20 user accounts for Sun Ray sessions...
Sun Ray Client Configuration
+ Enabling Kiosk Mode Policy for All Card and Non-Card Users...
+ Enabling LAN Connections...
+ Configuring Sun Ray Connector for Windows Operating Systems...
+ Restarting Sun Ray Server Software...
MySQL Database Configuration
+ Creating MySQL group (vdadb)...
+ Creating MySQL user (vdadb)...
+ Setting up MySQL directory...
+ Setting up MySQL cluster directory...
+ Initializing database...
+ Starting Sun VDI database (MySQL)...
Failed.
+ Synchronizing time...
Sun VDI Web Administration Configuration
+ Enabling Sun VDI web administration...
+ Restarting Sun VDI web administration...
RDP Broker Configuration
+ Starting RDP broker...
Common Agent Container Configuration
+ Restarting Common Agent Container service...
Error when trying to start SMF service: [svc:/application/management/common-agent-container-1:default].
Please check the SMF log file for more information: [var/svc/log/application-management-common-agent-container-1:default.log].
The configuration of Sun VDI 3.0 has completed.
A log file is available at '/var/adm/log/vda-config.2009_04_13_09:00:44.log'.
The command line tools are located at '/opt/SUNWvda/sbin'.
You can access the Sun VDI web administration at http://ghana:1800
the log shows:
bash-3.00# tail -30 /var/svc/log/application-database-vdadb:core.log
Configuration:
MGMT_NODE=[0]; NDBD_NODE=[1]; SQL_NODE=[0]; MULTI_HOST_MODE=[1];
NDBD_CONNECTSTRING=[holanda]; NDBD_INITIAL_ARG=[--initial]; NDBD_NODE_ID=[2];
Starting the Sun Virtual Desktop Infrastructure Database service:
- Starting Data Node... 2009-04-13 08:37:47 [ndbd] INFO -- Unable to alloc node id
2009-04-13 08:37:47 [ndbd] INFO -- Error : Could not alloc node id at holanda port 1186: No free node id found for ndbd(NDB).
error=2350
2009-04-13 08:37:47 [ndbd] INFO -- Error handler restarting system
2009-04-13 08:37:47 [ndbd] INFO -- Error handler shutdown completed - exiting
sphase=0
exit=-1
Arguments: [holanda --initial ]...
Error (255)
[ Apr 13 08:37:47 Method "start" exited with status 95 ]
[ Apr 13 09:04:02 Disabled. ]
[ Apr 13 09:04:02 Rereading configuration. ]
[ Apr 13 09:04:02 Rereading configuration. ]
[ Apr 13 09:04:03 Rereading configuration. ]
[ Apr 13 09:04:03 Enabled. ]
[ Apr 13 09:04:03 Executing start method ("/opt/SUNWvda/lib/vda-db-service start") ]
Configuration:
MGMT_NODE=[0]; NDBD_NODE=[1]; SQL_NODE=[0]; MULTI_HOST_MODE=[1];
NDBD_CONNECTSTRING=[holanda]; NDBD_INITIAL_ARG=[--initial]; NDBD_NODE_ID=[2];
Starting the Sun Virtual Desktop Infrastructure Database service:
- Starting Data Node...
Arguments: [holanda --initial ]...
Error
[ Apr 13 09:11:33 Method "start" exited with status 95 ]
bash-3.00#
bash-3.00# svcs -l svc:/application/database/vdadb:corefmri svc:/application/database/vdadb:core
name SUNWvda MySQL Cluster and Application
enabled true
state maintenance
next_state none
state_time Mon Apr 13 09:11:33 2009
logfile /var/svc/log/application-database-vdadb:core.log
restarter svc:/system/svc/restarter:default
contract_id
dependency require_all/none svc:/milestone/network:default (online)
dependency require_all/none svc:/system/filesystem/local:default (online)
dependency require_all/refresh svc:/milestone/name-services (online)
bash-3.00# svcs -a|grep vda
legacy_run 8:58:36 lrc:/etc/rc3_d/S99vda-webadmin-init
disabled 9:04:02 svc:/application/database/vdadb:sql
maintenance 9:11:33 svc:/application/database/vdadb:core
bash-3.00# cacaoadm status
default instance is ENABLED at system startup.
default instance is not running.
bash-3.00# /opt/SUNWvda/sbin/vda-db-status
Node Type IP/HostName Id Status
Management node holanda 1 up
Data node ghana 2 down
Data node paraguay 3 up
as I said, the only thing I changed is the value for the redo files, as suggested in one of the replies above.
This is the second time I uninstall/unconfigure this server and start over (config/install)
this is a newly installed Sol10 U6 system:
bash-3.00# uname -a
SunOS ghana 5.10 Generic_138889-03 i86pc i386 i86pc
bash-3.00# prtconf
System Configuration: Sun Microsystems i86pc
Memory size: 8064 Megabytes
System Peripherals (Software Nodes):
bash-3.00# prtdiag | head -10
System Configuration: Sun Microsystems Sun Fire X4100 Server
BIOS Configuration: American Megatrends Inc. 080010 01/31/2006
BMC Configuration: IPMI 2.0 (KCS: Keyboard Controller Style)
==== Processor Sockets ====================================
Version Location Tag
AMD Opteron(tm) Processor 254 H0
AMD Opteron(tm) Processor 254 H1
bash-3.00# swap -s
total: 876688k bytes allocated + 405180k reserved = 1281868k used, 8752988k available
help is appreciated.

Connecting to Oracle Database - Not Connecting

I am new to JAVA and for the first time I am trying to connect to an Oracle data using JAVA. Well, I am getting an error when trying to connect to the database. What I can see the error has to do that the strings passed to make the databases connection are NULL. So, an error (see error below).
Question
How come the "connection" varriable is NULL?
It appears that the hold "try" session is not executed. Is this session out of order?
ERROR
Could not find the database connection: null
Database connection before call: null
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException
     at TestOCIApp.main(TestOCIApp.java:39)
========= JAVA Program START =======
//import java.sql.*;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
public class TestOCIApp {
public static void main(String args[]) throws ClassNotFoundException,
SQLException {
     Connection connection = null;
     try {
     // Load the JDBC driver
     String driverName = "oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver";
     Class.forName(driverName);
     // Create a connection to the CCMS PROD database
     String serverName = "192.168.2.144";
     String portNumber = "1521";
     String sid = "op01ccdb01";
     String url = "jdbc:oracle:thin:@" + serverName + ":" + portNumber + ":" + sid;
     String username = "user-id";
     String password = "password";
     connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);
     System.out.println("connection value: " + connection);
     } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
     // Could not find the database driver
          System.out.println("Could not find the database connection: " + connection);
     } catch (SQLException e) {
     // Could not connect to the database
          System.out.println("Could not connect to the database connection: " + connection);
     System.out.println("Database connection before call: " + connection);
     Statement stmt = connection.createStatement();
ResultSet rset = stmt.executeQuery("select 'Hello OCI driver tester '||USER||'!' result from dual");
while (rset.next())
System.out.println(rset.getString(1));
rset.close();
stmt.close();
connection.close();
========= JAVA Program END =========

The try section is being executed just fine but only partially because you get the exception "ClassNotFoundException", which means it cannot load the Oracle driver class (so it fails at the line where it says):
Class.forName(driverName);You catch this exception, and then just print a line "Could not find the database connection: null". Then you let the code continue, obviously without having initialized your variables yet.
I would recommend rewriting those catch blocks to throw a new RuntimeException so the code will not continue further when an error is detected in the try, or to not catch them not all if you donot want to handle them there in a proper fashion.
As to your problem, you probably have not added the ojdbc14.jar to your project, and that's why it cannot find the OracleDriver class.
Finally, try to add {noformat}{noformat} around your code when you post code. It makes it a lot more readable.

Oracle database not starting up in oracle 10g RAC

Hi!
Recently I came across one problem with one node oracle 10g RAC.When the Oracle database is started,while opening it is giving ORA-03113:End of file on communication channel error.When I saw the the alert trace file and other trace files I found Disk group is exhausted error and it is not able to create .dbf files.Actually it is not a production server and I gave archive log destination in SAN.Even the spfile(content of init_database.ora) is in SAN..
I tried Asmcmd utility to delete the archive log files.As the oracle is not available I am not able to asmcmd prompt.
How to change the destination of archive log and to remove the old archive log files(as it is a testing environment we can remove) from SAN?Please let me know.
Thanks & Regards
Srikanth MVS

keithrust wrote:
On VMware there's a known issue with Oracle databases on a Windows client not starting up properly all the time and a manual startup using oradim -start -sid <whatever> is required to get it fully running. Hmmm, doing it several time, and never seen such issue. Which "known issue" and by who are you talking about ?
I created a brand new Oracle VM Windows 2003 32-bit server, installed the Oracle drivers for paravirtualization, and whammo, the problem is still hereI'm sure, you miss something somewhere in the config. Right now, you're on supported configuration, you could either raise a SR to the support, or get help from your peer on Oracle Database General forum.
Ah, but it's not a Windows issue. On a non-VM Windows box the database starts just fine all the time. Again, this is a known issue acknowledged by Oracle on the VMware side, I'm just surprised it exists on the Oracle VM side.Again, give more details about this "known issue". Never heard about that, eventhough I've been around for years.
I was afraid you were going to ask that. I'll have to search for it again, but I think you can do the same as well....Well, I doubt you could find a Metalink note about Oracle on VMWare. So far, Oracle has always refused to support database on OS virtualized on VMWare (or any VM software other than Oracle VM). Based on that, you could be sure, your "known issue" is not an issue on Oracle VM.
If you want more help, again, give more details about your issue.
Nicolas.

Connected to auxiliary database (not started)

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