Credit management: how to release all sales order after credit blocking
Hi,
Is there a way to release all sales orders that have been blocked (for credit limit or late open items) first and for which invoices have been then paid.
That can be done manually with transaction VKM1 but I would like to know if there is any way I could that for all my invoices in the same time and for all my customers?
Thanks in advance for your help.
Ronan
Try using transaction code VKM4.
Rgds,
Nagaraj
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Dear All ,
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The following is the information from the sap documentation...you can also refer from IMG - SD - System modification - userexit - userexit for credit check
Credit Check
If you want to carry out your own individual credit checks, that differ from those in the standard system, you must define them in the following user exits:
LVKMPTZZ
LVKMPFZ1: USER_CREDIT_CHECK1
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Hi, All ! plz any body can give me reply how to release the sales order once if we blocked.
hi
VA14L - Sales Documents Blocked for Delivery
V23 - Sales Documents Blocked for Billing
V.25 - Release Customer Expected Price
VKM3 Credit Block remove
V.26 - Sales Documents By Object Status for status change
Regards
Virandra Sharda -
Standard T Code to release list of sales orders in 'Delivery Block'
Dear All,
Is there any standard transaction code in SAP which provides the facility to release list of sales orders in 'Delivery Block'. (Additional information - List of sales orders in 'Delivery block' is available in V.14,however it does not have release facility).
For example, VKM3 gives the list of sales orders in 'Credit block' with release facility.On the same lines, is there any standard T code or any other facility in standard SAP which provides the facility to release list of sales orders in 'Delivery Block'.
Thanks and Regards,
ZahidAs already suggested, if you execute VA14L you can see all sale orders that are blocked at
- header level
- item level
- credit check
Wherever you see "X" under the tab Header level, double click on the respective sale order, so that system will take you to sale order in change mode. You can remove the header level delivery block and save.
thanks
G. Lakshmipathi -
Any batch process to release the sales order with status profile
Hi,
The sales manager need to release the sales order 1 by 1.
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For example,
if the sales value of the order is visible and within the approval limit or too small,
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Possible?????
ByeHi,
I like to perform a mass release of multiple Sales order from the proposed custom report.
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Maybe, there is a standard function for me to pass it in and it would release the sales order status.
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Balance sales order in credit management
HI all,
I need to exclude the sales order in credit management. This order was been created last year and the billing document was been canceled last year too.
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Julio CésarDear,
If Accounting done=When you cancel the invoice, system automatically reverse the debit balance into credit balance in party account balance.
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Sandip Shaktavat -
Link between sales order to Credit management
Where can we link between sales order to Credit management?
HI Gopala rao.,
In VOV8 sales document type there is <b>credit limit & Credit group</b> Where we asign the credit mage,ment data to Order
The configuration part of credit managemnt is
CREDIT MANAGEMENT:
A credit limit may be a customers credit limit, which is the permitted limit of value of open items, such as invoices not yet paid, plus the value of open sales orders.
The credit limit is the total combined value of the following documents:
Net value of sales order
Open Sales order: order created, but not delivered
Open deliveries: delivered, but not invoiced
Open billing doc: value of billing doc, which has not yet been forwarded to accounting
Open items: forwarded to accounting, but not settled.
Types of Credit Check
Simple Credit Check
Automatic Credit Check
o Static
o Dynamic
Simple Credit Check:
SPRO- IMG- SD- Basic Functions- Credit Mgmt/ Risk Mgmt- Simple Credit Check- Assign Credit Check to Doc Types.
Based on sales doc types
It will check all the above-mentioned docs & if the credit limit exceeds, the system responds in the way defined by you in the configuration menu.
Cannot differentiate according to customer
3 ways to Control the Simple Credit Check:
A: warning
B: error message: the doc cannot be saved
C: warning message with delivery block: the doc can be saved but is automatically blocked for delivery.
Automatic Credit Check:
This credit mgmt control is maintained by using the automatic credit control functionality. The automatic credit control divides the sales doc types, the delivery doc types, & goods issue into specific credit groups. It also uses the customers risk category as assigned to the CMD of the payer & assigns an outcome proc to the combination of the above 2 objects, i.e. the credit group & customer risk category along with the credit control area. The definition of customers risk category is carried out in the fin accounting module.
A customers risk category is a grouping category that controls the credit check when automatic credit control takes place. Thus one can assign high-risk customers to risk category for e.g. A01, medium risk to B01 and low risk to C01.
Automatic credit check divides customers in to 3 categories:
High-risk customers,
Low risk customers &
Medium risk customers.
A credit check can only occur at 3 places: Credit Group
Sales order: for high risk customers
Delivery: for medium risk customers
Goods Issue: for low risk customers
Credit Control Area (CCA): highest organizational element in credit management. A credit control area is an organizational unit that is comprised of one or more company codes. A company code can have no more than one credit control area. Defined by FI.
Menu Path to create Credit Control Area: OB45: FI people.
SPRO- IMG- Enterprise Stru- Definition- Fin Accounting- Define Credit Control Area
Credit Control Area Description
0001 Credit control area 0001
1000 Credit control area Europe
Menu Path to Assign Company Code to Credit Control Area: OB38: FI people.
SPRO- IMG- Ent Stru- Assignment- Fin Accounting- Assign Comp Code to CCA
It is possible to assign Credit Control Area to a Sales Area. This is more specific assignment than the assignment to Company Code.
Company code Company name City Credit Control Area Over write CCA
Menu Path for Defining Risk Categories: OB01: FI people
SPRO- IMG- Fin Accounting- Account Receivables & Payables- Credit Mgmt- Credit Control Account- Define Risk Categories.
Risk Category CCA Name
001 4500 Low risk
002 4500 Medium risk
003 4500 High risk
Menu Path for defining Credit Groups: OVA6
SPRO- IMG- SD- Basic Function- Credit Mgmt/ Risk Mgmt- Credit Mgmt:
Define Credit Groups: OVA6
Assign Credit Groups to Sales Docs & Delivery Docs
o Credit Limit check for Order Types: OVAK
o Credit Limit check for Delivery Types: OVAD
Define Automatic Credit Control: OVA8
Define Credit Croups: OVA6
One merely creates a credit group for each differentiation in the doc type. You enter the credit groups when you configure the sales doc types for credit management & define the automatic credit check. The following credit groups are contained in the standard R/3 system:
01: credit group for sales order
02: credit group for delivery
03: credit group for goods issue
CG (Credit Group) Doc Credit Group
01 Credit group for sales order
02 Credit group for delivery
03 Credit group for goods issue
Assign Sales Documents & Delivery Documents:
Sales Doc Type Descp Check Credit Credit Group
OR Std Order D 01
Delivery Type Descp Del Credit Group GI Credit Group
LF Delivery 02 03
Define for each sales doc type whether a credit check should be carried out. Enter D if an automatic credit check should be carried out.
Specify a Credit Group
Specify a Credit Group for the Delivery Type for which you want to carry out a credit check
Specify a Goods Issue Credit Group for the Delivery Type for which a credit check is to be carried out for goods issue.
SIMPLE CREDIT CHECK CANNOT BE ASSIGNED TO DOCUMENTS.
Define Automatic Credit Control:
One can now assign settings to the combination of the Credit Control Area, the Customer Risk Category & the Credit Group.
CCA Risk Cat Credit Group Credit Control
4500 001 01 Low risk sales orders
4500 001 02 Low risk deliveries
4500 001 03 Low risk goods issue
4500 002 01 Medium risk sales orders
4500 002 02 Medium risk deliveries
4500 002 03 Medium risk goods issue
4500 003 01 High risk sales orders
4500 003 02 High risk deliveries
4500 003 03 High risk goods issue
Select line item and go to details, you can decide whether to do Static or Dynamic Credit Check. Credit Horizon can also assigned here. Additional function checks can be performed here:
A credit check when the maximum document value is exceeded.
A credit check when changing critical fields.
The risk category assignment occurs in the same place as the customers credit limit, which is the customers credit management screen. That is, the risk category is assigned to the customer by the Finance in transaction code FD32.
The customer credit master record is divided in to 5 views:
Overview Screen: gives an overview of credit settings in relation to the customer, including his credit limit, credit exposure, the %tage of credit limit used, his payment data & his risk category.
Address: view gives the customers address details as they appear in CMD
Central Data: is a view that shows the total credit limit the customer can receive across all credit control areas as well as the maximum limit he can receive in one credit control area.
Status: view shows the customers actual individual details according to particular CCA being investigated. This includes his credit limit, percentage used, credit exposure, risk category, whether he is blocked due to credit or not.
Payment history: view displays the payments made by the customer for a particular credit control area where a comp code is assigned.
Static Credit Check Dynamic Credit Check
Net Doc Value Net Doc Value
Open Order Open Order
Open Delivery Open Delivery
Open Billing Open Billing
Open Item Open Item
Compares the total combined values of the above-mentioned documents to credit limit. Plus credit horizon. Compares the values of the following documents to credit limit + credit horizon.
Credit horizon has an attached time period that states that the system is not to include sales orders in the total of outstanding items created after that specified period i.e. for the purpose of evaluating credit, you want the system to ignore all open orders that are due for delivery after the horizon date. Maintained for low & medium risk customers.
Update Groups
Basically it is a info structure where system stores all the data about credit limit. The credit relevant data is updated in a info structure, where it is accessed & updated. Thus each automatic credit control must be assigned an update group.
Update Group 000012
Update Group 000015: delivery & billing
Update Group 000018: sales order, delivery & billing.
Update group 000012, updates at:
Sales doc: increased order value
Delivery: decreased order value & increased delivery value
Billing: decreased delivery value & increased billing amount
Invoice: decreased billing amount & increased open item value.
Release Blocked Sales Order/ Deliveries:
VKM3: sales order
VKM5: delivery
VKM4: both
One can see the offending document. Note on the right hand side, the Status Field. This shows the check, the doc failed. If this field is empty, the doc did not fail a credit check, even though it may be in the list of SD documents that are required to be released.
To release the doc, one indicates the doc to be released and then clicks on the Release Button. The result is the offending doc entry, highlighted green. One then proceeds to save, after which you are informed the doc number has been released.
Net value with sub total A, in pricing proc, will be the basis for credit limit.
REWARD if helpfull
Thanks & Regards
Narayana
Message was edited by:
manam narayana -
How to summarize Open sales order credit value
Hi, friends.
I am designing Add-on report about credit exposure.
I found the relevant tables of Credit Limit in FD32
KNKK
S066
S067
Then, I would like to show the document details of open sales order credit value in the report.
I tried to summarize the open sales order amount from VBAK, VAUK, VBAP, VBUP.
However, it doest match to the amount in S066 table.
Can anyone tell us how to summarize Open sales order credit value from SD documents?
Regards,
YuSudheer,
You need to check the update rule given in the definition of the Credit control Area which you are using for credit management. If you want only the open deliveries then you need to have update rule 15 in the credit control area.
In the credit controal settings, you need to have settings for the credit check at the delivery level.
Hope this will solve your issue.
Regards,
Chetan
Edited by: Chetan Gupte on Jul 15, 2010 8:56 PM -
To release the sales order credit block by Customer Group
Hi,
1. I want to release the sales order credit block based on the Customer Group.
Normally we release the credit block using the t.code VKM3.
2. When i am maintaining the credit using the FD32, under the status screen of Credit control area Tab, the field "Credit Horizon Date", when i am creating the credit limit on 17/05/08, the system will take this field by default ie 16/07/08. I have maintained as 12 months in horizon ie OVA8.
If any one could let me know, how the system is taking this date.
Regards
Ravishankar MHi Ravi
Sap default horizon time is 2 month,thats why systym is taking two months time,so if you want to change this as 12 month you can go to
OMO1 and select S66 then change it as month you want.
Reward if it helps you
thanks
Utpal -
Regarding work flow for credit block release in sales order
Dear Experts,
Kindly help me with work flow-
my scenario is if customers credit limit of 5000$ exceeds in sales order it should be blocked and notification should go to authorize person through simple mail to release this block.
for this i have done settings in out control i have used output type krml and determined partner as employee responsible to release block in customer master but mail is not triggered to authorized person for credit block and how i can create work flow for this so that authorized person should get notify for credit block as well he releases block also.
Regards
SupriyaDear supriyaparimal,
Please find the below points to fix your issue.
1. Configure the out put determination by using the condition type KRML.(Hope oyu have done it already).
2.Maintain the condition records in VV11 for condition type "KRML"
3.Then select the condition record and click the communication tab .
4. If you want to give any information you can use "Note for recipient".
5. If the information has to be sent to relevant person you recipient name in the recipient column.
Save the documnet.
If you raise the sales order and if it is blocked then system automatically send the information to respective person.
You can get this in formation in ""SBWP" transaction code.
Check the in box, the information what you have mentioned in the condition records will be appeared.
Please let me know if you have any clarifications
Thanks&Regards
raghu.k -
How to list Sales Order with credit block
Hi, Gurus,
I really don't know how to list sales orders with credit block?
Is there any way for end user to do it?
If so, is it possible to list SO with credit block for certain period of time such as one month?
Any help would be appreciated.HI
Check T-Code VKM2 (Released documents)
You need to check VKM1 (Blocked Documents)
Sorry before i gave wrong information , myself i corrected VKM2 for released not for blocked list (Due to non Availability of SAP access )
Regards,
Prasanna
Edited by: prasanna_sap on Feb 7, 2012 7:12 AM -
What is credit management how should we tell
hi
gurus my question is what is credit management.
2) If one customer exceeds his credit limit the sales order is blocked in the enduser system. WHO will release that order. Whether enduser called his higher authority by telephone or mailed or it is automatically knows by the superior means who is working in the managerial level working in n.s.o.
thanks in advancehi
The customers credit limit is assigned to the customer by going to the Logistics overview screen, Accounting, Financial accounting, Accounts receivable, Master records, Credit management, Change.
A credit control area is an organizational unit that is comprised of one or more company codes.
Create a credit control area and assign it to a company code in the Enterprise structure under financial accounting.
A customers risk category is a grouping category that controls the credit checks when automatic credit control takes place.
In SD credit check can occur in only three places: sales order, delivery and goods issue.
The system can use a simple credit check, static credit check or a dynamic credit check.
The simple credit check is set at the document type level e.g., sales order, delivery etc.
Simple Credit Check
Assign credit limit check to the sales doc type:
A warning message
B Error message
C Delivery block
D Automatic credit control
SAP enables static and dynamic credit checks so that a sales order for a good customer with a low risk credit rating is created and a sales order for a high risk customer with a high risk rating for the same doc type is blocked.
Automatic credit control divides the sales doc types, delivery doc types, and goods issue into specific credit groups.
An outcome procedure is defined using the credit group, the customers risk category along with the credit control area.
Risk categories are defined in the FI module.
Create the different credit groups e.g., for sales order, delivery, goods issue.
Assign the credit groups to the sales and delivery doc types.
Now define the settings for automatic credit control -> combination of credit control area, customers risk category, and credit group.
All that remains is the assignment of the risk category to the customer master record. This occurs in Finance by going to the Logistics overview screen -> Accounting, Financial Accounting, Accounts receivable, Master records, Credit management, Change or FD32.
The static credit check is a check comparing the credit limit assigned to the customer to the total value of open sales orders, plus the total value of open deliveries not yet invoiced, plus the total value of open billing documents not yet passed on to accounting, plus the total value of billing documents that have been passed on to accounting, but which have not been paid by the customer.
The dynamic credit check is a check comparing the credit limit assigned to the customer to the total value of open sales orders not yet delivered, plus the total value of open deliveries not yet invoiced, plus the total value of open billing documents not yet passed on to accounting, plus the total value of billing documents that have been passed on to accounting, but which have not been paid by the customer. The dynamic credit check has an attached time period that states that the system is not to include sales orders in the total of outstanding items created after the specified time period.
The credit relevant data is updated into an information structure, where it is accessed and updated. Thus each automatic credit control must be assigned an update group. The system allows for no update, and update group 000012, 000015 and 000018. However, update group 000012 is thorough and used in most businesses.
To view the customers credit master sheet, proceed from the logistics screen and go to accounting, financial accounting, accounts receivable, environment, credit management, check, credit master sheet [F.35].
Settings for determining the credit control area of a document. The settings of items 1 - 4 are taken into account according to their priority. The credit control area found is stored in field VBAK-KKBER.
1. Transaction OB38
Check which credit control area is assigned to the company code.
Company code:
Credit control area:
2. Transaction OVFL
Check which credit control area is assigned to the sales area.
Sales area:
Credit control area:
3. Transaction XD02 or VD02
Check which credit control area is assigned to the payer.
Payer:
Credit control area:
4. Transaction SE37
Is user exit EXIT_SAPV45K_001 being used?
5. Transaction OBZK
For the settings under items 2 - 4, field "All company codes" must be marked in Transaction
OB45, or the credit control area must be entered under the relevant company code in table
T001CM of the credit control areas allowed.
Company code:
Credit control areas allowed:
6. Settings for the credit checks
7. Transaction OVAK
Which settings do exist for the sales document type used?
Sales document:
Check credit:
Credit group:
8. Transaction OVAD
Which settings do exist for the delivery type used?
Delivery type:
Credit group for delivery:
Credit group for goods issue:
9. Transaction OB01
Credit management/Change risk category
Definition of the risk category for each credit control area. This risk category can be
assigned to a credit account by using Transaction FD32.
10. Transaction OVA8
Here, the individual credit checks for key fields
o credit control area
o risk category
o credit group are set. Take these key fields from the above settings and go to the detail
screen. In particular, check whether fields "Reaction" and "Status/block" are set
correctly. To carry out follow-up actions in case of a credit block, the credit check
status must be set (field "Status/block").
11. Transaction FD32
Credit master data for the payer of the relevant document.
Credit account:
Credit limit:
Risk category:
Currency:
12. Settings for updating the credit values Update of the credit values is required for the limit
check (static or dynamic credit limit check).
13. Transaction OVA7
Update of the credit value is active for the corresponding item type if the check box is marked. This field corresponds to
field "Active receivable" in Transaction VOV7.
Item type:
Active receivable:
14. Transaction V/08, Pricing
In the pricing procedure used for pricing, subtotal "A" must be entered in a line for
determining the credit value (mark the pricing procedure and doubleclick on "Control").
Usually, the net value plus taxes is used. This way the system is determined to use this
subtotal for credit pricing. The credit price is stored in field VBAP-CMPRE and used for
update and credit check.
You can find the used pricing procedure of the order under "Item -> Condition -> Analysis".
Pricing procedure:
Line with subtotal = 'A':
15. Transaction OB45
Which update group (field "Update") do you use in the relevant credit control area? The
default setting is "12". If you use another update group, check whether this is fine with
you. If you open an OSS message, please tell us the alternative update group.
Credit control area:
Update:
16. Transaction OMO1
Which kind of update did you choose for structure S066?
In any case, "Synchronous update (1)" has to be chosen as the kind of update.
All other settings will lead to errors.
Reward if USeful
Thanx & Regrads.
Naren.. -
Block sales order for credit check
I have created 1 sales order. I want to know how we can find out that sales order is in block.
Also I want to block the sales order created for credit check . What I can do that sales order will go in block.Hi KiranCG,
--For Credit check go to T.Code FD32 & give customer number & Credit control area & enter the credit limit amount & save it.
-Do the Cutomization for Credit Management
IMG-S&D-Basic Functions-Credit Management & Risk Management-Credit Management
--Define Account groups
--Assign the credit group (01) to your Sales Document type.
--Define Automatic Credit Control (or) T.Code OVA8 Assign CCARisk categoryCredit group -01 (Sales Order) & also Fill the required fields
--In Check column Check mark the Static or Dynamic credit & put reaction as C & check mark the status/block & save it.
--Now raise the sale order in VA01 if the credit limit exceeds the system will through you an error message.But you can still save the document.
--Go to T.Code VKM1 to view the Blocked sales document & enter Credit Control Area,Credit account,Risk category& customer credit group.
--.In order to release the Sales order document go to T.Code VKM3
Let me know if your problem is solved
Regards
Pradeep -
Sales order Header Credit status showing as Approved
Hi all,
My User created a Sales order with 200 tones with around 5700 USD but while saving it did not block sales order for credit but the customer was over their credit limit.in FD32 it already exceed 152 % Further orders have blocked with other customer is was blocking
i check in FD32 it showing Cred.limited used 152%
and the sales order header status showing as - Approved
when the sales order status shows as approved
can any one guide me what could be problem
Thanks
RajeshHi
CHeck with the order, see who has changed it
salesorder- goto - environment- click changes and check it for that.
Check on - how it is released
who has changed
take the log and time
if all the congi
config
fine...then check the change log
or go to table CDHDR
Revert if you have further queries.
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