Determine Industry Sector / Transaction Key Maintainance
Hello Gurus,
I have been doing these 2 settings for Purchasing and Inventory Controlling. But never understood the real impact and reason. Could anyone throw some light on the same in detail.
thanks in advance.
Hi dear,
if you check all the std update rules for the involved flows....you will find that every row (more or less) takes into account (in if-clauses and so on...) these objects !
A lot of LC datasources have only generic key figures (transfer quantities and transfer values) that have a significance only if combined with the process (transaction)keys!
The industry sector change is a prerequisite to have filled these fields !
Hope it helps!
BYe,
ROberto
Similar Messages
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Creation of New Acct. Determination Transaction keys in OBYC
Hi All
How do I create new Acct determination keys in OBYC . i.e. just like FR1,FR2 etc so that I can do my own asignments in pricing procedure and other accurals?
I guess it has to start with Z..
Thanks
SamuelHi,
Go to spro >mm>pur>condition>define price determination process>define transaction/event key (OBCN)
Define new keys here then in OBYC u can give acct for it
Also to activate it go to pricing procedure and against the condition in acct key field maintain that event key .
So sytem will pick that acct key for the condiion and GL acct attach to that key
regards -
Transaction key for account determination
Hi guru,
i would like to add a new transaction key for account determination to fullfil a business process .
Could you help me to find out the Transaction code in customizing?
A prompt reply is appreciated.
Thanks in advance
VirDear Vir,
The G/L account determination process in G/L Accounting mostly uses the
transaction key technique to obtain the required G/L accounts for business transactions.
For Foreign currency transactions:
SPRO -> Financial Accounting -> General Ledger Accounting -> Periodic Processing -> Valuate -> Foreign Currency Valuation
Other General Ledger Transactions
SPRO -> Financial Accounting -> General Ledger Accounting -> Business Transactions -> Closing -> Carried Forward -> Define Retained Earning Account
OBA1 G/L account determination for foreign currency valuation
OBYA Maintain inter-company clearing G/L accounts
OB53 Maintain retained earnings accounts
OBBV Assign AR/AP adjustment accounts
OBXD Maintain bad debt reserve accounts
ACACAD Accrual account determination ( simple or extended )
ACACADMETASGL Accrual account determination strategy
ACACTREE01 Create accrual objects
Pricing:
V/09 Condition Types: Account Determin.
V/10 Account Determination: Access Seqnc
V/11 Conditions: Account Determin.Proced.
V/12 Account Determination: Create Table
V/13 Account Determination: Change Table
V/14 Account Determination: Display Table
G/L Accounts in MM Account Determination:
The program RM07C030 check all the G/L account define in your Material Master valuation class.
Search is via Company code and Valuation area.
Visit the following link for more information:
http://www.sapscene.com/sapscene/accassg.html#SD-FI%20Account%20Determination
Reward points if this is helpful.
Regards,
Naveen. -
Transaction key / event key in account determination??
hii
I want to know what is transaction key and event key in account determination??
ThanksHI,
Transaction/event key (internal processing key) Posting transactions are predefined for those inventory management and invoice verification transactions relevant to accounting. Posting records, which are generalized in the value string, are assigned to each relevant movement type in inventory management and each transaction in invoice verification. These contain keys for the relevant posting transaction (for example, inventory posting and consumption posting) instead of actual G/L account numbers. You do not have to define these transaction keys, they are determined automatically from the transaction (invoice verification) or the movement type (inventory management). All you have to do is assign the relevant G/L account to each posting transaction. Account grouping (only for offsetting entries, consignment liabilities, and price differences) Since the posting transaction "Offsetting entry for inventory posting" is used for different transactions (for example, goods issue, scrapping, physical inventory), which are assigned to different accounts (for example, consumption account, scrapping, expense/income from inventory differences), it is necessary to divide the posting transaction according to a further key: account grouping code. An account grouping is assigned to each movement type in inventory management which uses the posting transaction "Offsetting entry for inventory posting". Under the posting transaction "Offsetting entry for inventory posting", you must assign G/L accounts for every account grouping, that is, assign G/L accounts. If you wish to post price differences to different price difference accounts in the case of goods receipts for purchase orders, goods receipts for orders, or other movements, you can define different account grouping codes for the transaction key. Using the account grouping, you can also have different accounts for consignment liabilities and pipeline liabilities. Valuation class of material or (in case of split valuation) the valuation type The valuation class allows you to define automatic account determination that is dependent on the material. for example: you post a goods receipt of a raw material to a different stock account than if the goods receipt were for trading goods, even though the user enters the same transaction for both materials. You can achieve this by assigning different valuation classes to the materials and by assigning different G/L accounts to the posting transaction for every valuation class. If you do not want to differentiate according to valuation classes you do not have to maintain a valuation class for a transaction.
Regards
KK -
Number of entries in the list industry sector varies (Transaction MM01)
Hell friends
I have 2 different ECC servers. When I try to create a material using transaction MM01, I see different lists on them.
Both of them were installed recently and so everything available there are standard SAP created data.
When I enter transaction code MM01 and select the list Industry Sector on the first server, I see a huge list starting with AgriculturalServices, AutoRepairServicesParking, BldgMaterialsHWGardenSupp etc. (More than 25 in number).
However, I try the same thing on the second server I see only 5 of them. I am looking for Finished product on this second server and I don't see that, which is a standard industry sector according to what I have read.
Could some one please let me know why this difference and also how to see all the entries in the list?
Your response will be highly appreciated.
Tks
RamHi,
Check table V137 in both servers and also
check ENHANCEMENT patch level of both the servers
Thanks
Diwakar -
Business transaction key in account determination..?
Hi all
Can anybody explain me in simple form form, what is business transaction key in account determination , for eg, GBB,BSA,BSX,PRD,VBR,.WRX....etc (Approximately 60 transaction keys in std SAP)
If i want to do configuration the for new client, what are all the business transaction key,,, How the configuration wil happen..?
Pls giv me expaination,
Reply will be rewardable..
Thanks
sap-mmHi MM,
Please Search in SDN threads solution is given already in lot of threads.
Go to SAP Library
SPRO> Help> SAP Library
Or go to SPRO> IMG> MM>Valuation and Account Assignment>Account determination> Account det without wizard> configure Automatic postings
Click on IMG ACTIVITY DOCUMENTATION
These transactions are important for Accounts.
Postings are made to G/L accounts automatically in the case of Invoice Verification and Inventory Management transactions relevant to Financial and Cost Accounting.
Example:
Posting lines are created in the following accounts in the case of a goods issue for a cost center:
Stock account
Consumption account
Agency business: income (AG1)
This transaction can be used in agency business for income deriving from commission (e.g. del credere commission). The account key is used in the calculation schemas for agency business to determine the associated revenue accounts.
Agency business: turnover (AG2)
This transaction can be used in agency business if turnover (business volume) postings are activated in Customizing for the payment types. The account key is specified in Customizing for the billing type.
Agency business: expense (AG3)
This transaction can be used in agency business for commission expenses. The account key is used in the calculation schemas for agency business to determine the associated expense accounts.
Expense/revenue from consumption of consignment material (AKO)
This transaction is used in Inventory Management in the case of withdrawals from consignment stock or when consignment stock is transferred to own stock if the material is subject to standard price control and the consignment price differs from the standard price.
Expenditure/income from transfer posting (AUM)
This transaction is used for transfer postings from one material to another if the complete value of the issuing material cannot be posted to the value of the receiving material. This applies both to materials with standard price control and to materials with moving average price control. Price differences can arise for materials with moving average price if stock levels are negative and the stock value becomes unrealistic as a result of the posting. Transaction AUM can be used irrespective of whether the transfer posting involves a transfer between plants. The expenditure/income is added to the receiving material.
Provisions for subsequent (end-of-period rebate) settlement (BO1)
If you use the "subsequent settlement" function with regard to conditions (e.g. for period-end volume-based rebates), provisions for accrued income are set up when goods receipts are recorded against purchase orders if this is defined for the condition type.
Income from subsequent settlement (BO2)
The rebate income generated in the course of "subsequent settlement" (end-of-period rebate settlement) is posted via this transaction.
Income from subsequent settlement after actual settlement (BO3)
If a goods receipt occurs after settlement accounting has been effected for a rebate arrangement, no further provisions for accrued rebate income can be managed by the "subsequent settlement" facility. No postings should be made to the account normally used for such provisions. As an alternative, you can use this transaction to post provisions for accrued rebate income to a separate account in cases such as the one described.
Supplementary entry for stock (BSD)
This account is posted when closing entries are made for a cumulation run. This account is a supplementary account to the stock account; that is, the stock account is added to it to determine the stock value that was calculated via the cumulation. In the process, the various valuation areas (for example, commercial, tax), that are used in the balance sheet are taxed separately.
Change in stock (BSV)
Changes in stocks are posted in Inventory Management at the time goods receipts are recorded or subsequent adjustments made with regard to subcontract orders.
If the account assigned here is defined as a cost element, you must specify a preliminary account assignment for the account in the table of automatic account assignment specification (Customizing for Controlling) in order to be able to post goods receipts against subcontract orders. In the standard system, cost center SC-1 is defined for this purpose.
Stock posting (BSX)
This transaction is used for all postings to stock accounts. Such postings are effected, for example:
In inventory management in the case of goods receipts to own stock and goods issues from own stock
In invoice verification, if price differences occur in connection with incoming invoices for materials valuated at moving average price and there is adequate stock coverage
In order settlement, if the order is assigned to a material with moving average price and the actual costs at the time of settlement vary from the actual costs at the time of goods receipt
Because this transaction is dependent on the valuation class, it is possible to manage materials with different valuation classes in separate stock accounts.
Revaluation of other consumption (COC)
This transaction/event key is required for the revaluation of consumption in Actual Costing/Material Ledger.
Revaluation of consumption valuates single-level consumption using the actual prices determined in the Actual Costing/Material Ledger application. This revaluation can either take place in the account where the original postings were made, or in a header account.
The header account is determined using the transaction/event key COC.
Del credere (DEL)
Transaction/event key for the payment/invoice list documents in Purchasing. The account key is needed in the calculation schema for payment/settlement processing to determine the associated revenue accounts.
Small differences, Materials Management (DIF)
This transaction is used in Invoice Verification if you define a tolerance for minor differences and the balance of an invoice does not exceed the tolerance.
Purchase account(EIN), purchase offsetting account (EKG), freight purchase account (FRE)
These transactions are used only if Purchase Account Management is active in the company code.
Note
Due to special legal requirements, this function was developed specially for certain countries (Belgium, Spain, Portugal, France, Italy, and Finland).
Before you use this function, check whether you need to use it in your country.
Freight clearing (FR1), provision for freight charges (FR2), customs duty clearing (FR3), provision for customs duty (FR4)
These transactions are used to post delivery costs (incidental procurement costs) in the case of goods receipts against purchase orders and incoming invoices. Which transaction is used for which delivery costs depends on the condition types defined in the purchase order.
You can also enter your own transactions for delivery costs in condition types.
External service (FRL)
The transaction is used for goods and invoice receipts in connection with subcontract orders.
If the account assigned here is defined as a cost element, you must specify a preliminary account assignment for the account in the table of automatic account assignment specification (Customizing for Controlling) in order to be able to post goods receipts against subcontract orders. In the standard system, cost center SC-1 is defined for this purpose.
External service, delivery costs (FRN)
This transaction is used for delivery costs (incidental costs of procurement) in connection with subcontract orders.
If the account assigned here is defined as a cost element, you must specify a preliminary account assignment for the account in the table of automatic account assignment specification (Customizing for Controlling) in order to be able to post goods receipts against subcontract orders. In the standard system, cost center SC-1 is defined for this purpose.
Offsetting entry for stock posting (GBB)
Offsetting entries for stock postings are used in Inventory Management. They are dependent on the account grouping to which each movement type is assigned. The following account groupings are defined in the standard system:
Purchase order with account assignment (KBS)
You cannot assign this transaction/event key to an account. It means that the account assignment is adopted from the purchase order and is used for the purpose of determining the posting keys for the goods receipt.
Exchange Rate Differences Materials Management(AVR) (KDG)
When you carry out a revaluation of single-level consumption in the material ledger for an alternative valuation run, the exchange rate difference accounts of the materials are credited with the exchange rate differences that are to be assigned to the consumption.
Exchange rate differences in the case of open items (KDM)
Exchange rate differences in the case of open items arise when an invoice relating to a purchase order is posted with a different exchange rate to that of the goods receipt and the material cannot be debited or credited due to standard price control or stock undercoverage/shortage.
Differences due to exchange rate rounding, Materials Management (KDR)
An exchange rate rounding difference can arise in the case of an invoice made out in a foreign currency. If a difference arises when the posting lines are translated into local currency (as a result of rounding), the system automatically generates a posting line for this rounding difference.
Exchange Rate Differences from Lower Levels (KDV)
In multi-level periodic settlement in the material ledger, some of the exchange rate differences that have been posted during the period in respect of the raw materials, semifinished products and cost centers performing the activity used in the manufacture of a semifinished or finished product are debited or credited to that semifinished or finished product.
Consignment liabilities (KON)
Consignment liabilities arise in the case of withdrawals from consignment stock or from a pipeline or when consignment stock is transferred to own stock.
Depending on the settings for the posting rules for the transaction/event key KON, it is possible to work with or without account modification. If you work with account modification, the following modifications are available in the standard system:
None for consignment liabilities
PIP for pipeline liabilities
Offsetting entry for price differences in cost object hierarchies (KTR)
The contra entry for price difference postings (transaction PRK) arising through settlement via material account determination is carried out with transaction KTR.
Accruals and deferrals account (material ledger) (LKW)
If the process of material price determination in the material ledger is not accompanied by revaluation of closing stock, the price and exchange rate differences that should actually be applied to the stock value are contra-posted to accounts with the transaction/event key LKW.
If, on the other hand, price determination in the material ledger is accompanied by revaluation of the closing stock, the price and exchange rate differences are posted to the stock account (i.e. the stock is revalued).
Price Difference from Exploded WIP (Lar.) (PRA)
If you use the WIP revaluation of the material ledger, the price variances of the exploded WIP stock of an activity type or a business process are posted to the price differences account with transaction/event key PRA.
Differences (AVR Price) (PRC)
In the alternative valuation run in the material ledger, some of the variances that accrue interest in the cost centers, are transfer posted to the semifinished or finished product.
Price differences (PRD)
Price differences arise for materials valuated at standard price in the case of all movements and invoices with a value that differs from the standard price. Examples: goods receipts against purchase orders (if the PO price differs from the standard pricedardpreis), goods issues in respect of which an external amount is entered, invoices (if the invoice price differs from the PO price and the standard price).
Price differences can also arise in the case of materials with moving average price if there is not enough stock to cover the invoiced quantity. In the case of goods movements in the negative range, the moving average price is not changed. Instead, any price differences arising are posted to a price difference account.
Depending on the settings for the posting rules for transaction/event key PRD, it is possible to work with or without account modification. If you use account modification, the following modifications are available in the standard system:
None for goods and invoice receipts against purchase orders
PRF for goods receipts against production orders and
order settlement
PRA for goods issues and other movements
PRU for transfer postings (price differences in the case
of external amounts)
Price Differences (Material Ledger, AVR) (PRG)
When you carry out a revaluation of single-level consumption in the material ledger during the alternative valuation run, the price difference accounts of the materials are credited with the price differences that are to be assigned to the consumption.
Price differences in cost object hierarchies (PRK)
In cost object hierarchies, price differences occur both for the assigned materials with standard price and for the accounts of the cost object hierarchy. In the course of settlement for cost object hierarchies after settlement via material account determination, the price differences are posted via the transaction PRK.
Price Difference from Exploded WIP (Mat.) (PRM)
If you use the WIP revaluation of the material ledger, the price and exchange rate differences of the exploded WIP stock of a material are posted to the price difference account with transaction/event key PRM.
Price differences, product cost collector (PRP)
During settlement accounting with regard to a product cost collector in repetitive manufacturing, price differences are posted with the transaction PRP in the case of the valuated sales order stock.
This transaction is currently used in the following instances only:
Production cost collector in Release 4.0
Product cost collector in IS Automotive Release 2.0 (product cost collector in connection with APO)
Offsetting entry: price differences, product cost collector (PRQ)
The offsetting (contra) entry to price difference postings (transaction PRP) in the course of settlement accounting with respect to a product cost collector in repetitive manufacturing in the case of the valuated sales order stock is carried out via transaction PRQ.
This transaction is currently used in the following instances only:
Production cost collector in Release 4.0
Product cost collector in IS Automotive Release 2.0 (product cost collector in connection with APO)
Price Differences from Lower Levels (PRV)
In multi-level periodic settlement in the material ledger, some of the price differences posted during the period in respect of the raw materials, semifinished products, and cost centers performing the activity used in a semifinished or finished product, are transfer posted to that semifinished or finished product.
Price differences for material ledger (PRY)
In the course of settlement in the material ledger, price differences from the material ledger are posted with the transaction PRY.
Expense and revenue from revaluation (retroactive pricing, RAP)
This transaction/event key is used in Invoice Verification within the framework of the revaluation of goods and services supplied for which settlement has already taken place. Any difference amounts determined are posted to the accounts assigned to the transaction/event key RAP (retroactive pricing) as expense or revenue.
At the time of the revaluation, the amounts determined or portions thereof) are posted neither to material stock accounts nor to price difference accounts. The full amount is always posted to the "Expense from Revaluation" or "Revenue from Revaluation" account. The offsetting (contra) entry is made to the relevant vendor account.
Invoice reductions in Logistics Invoice Verification (RKA)
This transaction/event key is used in Logistics Invoice Verification for the interim posting of price differences in the case of invoice reductions.
If a vendor invoice is reduced, two accounting documents are automatically created for the invoice document. With the first accounting document, the amount invoiced is posted in the vendor line. An additional line is generated on the invoice reduction account to partially offset this amount. With the second accounting document, the invoice reduction is posted in the form of a credit memo from the vendor. The offsetting entry to the vendor line is the invoice reduction account. Hence the invoice reduction account is always balanced off by two accounting documents within one transaction.
Provision for delivery costs (RUE)
Provisions are created for accrued delivery costs if a condition type for provisions is entered in the purchase order. They must be cleared manually at the time of invoice verification.
Taxes in case of transfer posting GI/GR (TXO)
This transaction/event key is only relevant to Brazil (nota fiscal).
Revenue/expense from revaluation (UMB)
This transaction/event key is used both in Inventory Management and in Invoice Verification if the standard price of a material has been changed and a movement or an invoice is posted to the previous period (at the previous price).
Expenditure/income from revaluation (UMD)
This account is the offsetting account for the BSD account. It is posted during the closing entries for the cumulation run of the material ledger and has to be defined for the same valuation areas.
Unplanned delivery costs (UPF)
Unplanned delivery costs are delivery costs (incidental procurement costs) that were not planned in a purchase order (e.g. freight, customs duty). In the SAP posting transaction in Logistics Invoice Verification, instead of distributing these unplanned delivery costs among all invoice items as hitherto, you have the option of posting them to a special account. A separate tax code can be used for this account.
Input tax, Purchasing (VST)
Transaction/event key for tax account determination within the "subsequent settlement" facility for debit-side settlement types. The key is needed in the settlement schema for tax conditions.
Inflation posting (WGB)
Transaction/event key that posts inflation postings to a different account, within the handling of inflation process for the period-end closing.
Goods issue, revaluation (inflation) (WGI)
This transaction/event key is used if already-posted goods issues have to be revaluated following the determination of a new market price within the framework of inflation handling.
Goods receipt, revaluation (inflation) (WGR)
This transaction/event key is used if already-effected transfer postings have to be revaluated following the determination of a new market price within the framework of inflation handling. This transaction is used for the receiving plant, whereas transaction WGI (goods receipt, revaluation (inflation)) is used for the plant at which the goods are issued.
WIP from Price Differences (Internal Activity) (WPA)
When you use the WIP revaluation of the material ledger, the price variances from the actual price calculation that are to be assigned to the WIP stock, an activity type or a business process are posted to the WIP account for activities.
WIP from Price Differences (Material) (WPM)
When you use the WIP revaluation of the material ledger, the price and exchange rate differences that are to be assigned to the WIP stock of a material are posted to the WIP account for material.
GR/IR clearing (WRX)
Postings to the GR/IR clearing account occur in the case of goods and invoice receipts against purchase orders. For more on the GR/IR clearing account, refer to the SAP Library (documentation MM Material Valuation).
Caution
You must set the Balances in local currency only indicator for the GR/IR clearing account to enable the open items to be cleared. For more on this topic, see the field documentation.
GR/IR clearing for material ledger (WRY)
This transaction/event key is not used from Release 4.0 onwards.
Prior to 4.0, it was used for postings to the GR/IR clearing account if the material ledger was active. As of Release 4.0, the transaction is no longer necessary, since postings to the GR/IR account in parallel currencies are possible.
Reg,
Ashok
assign points if useful. -
Ignificance of the Industry Sector selection in the Material Master
hi all,
We need information on the significance of the Industry Sector selection in the Material Master field. I understand that it can influence field selection and the screen sequence of the material master record. We are particularly interested to know the influence of the industry sector u201CPharmaceutical Industryu201D .
Any inputs would be greatly appreciated.Hi
Please check follwoing links
[MM01- Industry Sector;
[http://help.sap.com/saphelp_46c/helpdata/en/ff/515b3149d811d182b80000e829fbfe/content.htm]
1. Define Industry Sectors and Industry-Sector-Specific Field Selection (transaction OMS3) -> assign a field reference to field selection
2. Maintain Field Selection for Data Screens (transaction OMS9) -> define a specific field selection for a field selection group (for example, depending on industry sector (the field reference appears on the lower table control).
Like the material type, the industry sector also has a control function. When you create a material master record, the industry sector determines:
Which screens appear and in which order
Which industry-specific fields appear on each screen
The industry sector you assign to a material cannot subsequently be changed. In Customizing, you can define new industry sectors and maintain the field reference for field selection control according to your enterprise-specific requirements.
Most data in the material master record can be maintained directly by the user. But some information is automatically updated by the system. When you enter goods movements, for example, the system updates the stock and consumption data. Statistical information, such as the date of original creation and that of the last change, can be invoked with , with the quick-info text Information on material.
Some data in the material master is used for information purposes only, for example, description, size, and dimensions. Other material data has a controlling function in an application. For example, the MRP type controls the MRP procedure and the price control indicator determines which material valuation procedure is used
Regards
Kailas ugale -
hi
Can any one tell me what are these keys meant for
In GBB: AUA,AUF,BSA,INV,VBR,VAX,VAY,ZOF,ZOP are some of the keys I have mentioned.
I want to know to which key I have assign the inventory,scrap,consumption G/L codes ,etc for process industry in repetitive and discrete manufacturing scenario.Hi,
Check this..
Transactions
Agency business: income (AG1)
This transaction can be used in agency business for income deriving from commission (e.g. del credere commission). The account key is used in the calculation schemas for agency business to determine the associated revenue accounts.
Agency business: turnover (AG2)
This transaction can be used in agency business if turnover (business volume) postings are activated in Customizing for the payment types. The account key is specified in Customizing for the billing type.
Agency business: expense (AG3)
This transaction can be used in agency business for commission expenses. The account key is used in the calculation schemas for agency business to determine the associated expense accounts.
Expense/revenue from consumption of consignment material (AKO)
This transaction is used in Inventory Management in the case of withdrawals from consignment stock or when consignment stock is transferred to own stock if the material is subject to standard price control and the consignment price differs from the standard price.
Expenditure/income from transfer posting (AUM)
This transaction is used for transfer postings from one material to another if the complete value of the issuing material cannot be posted to the value of the receiving material. This applies both to materials with standard price control and to materials with moving average price control. Price differences can arise for materials with moving average price if stock levels are negative and the stock value becomes unrealistic as a result of the posting. Transaction AUM can be used irrespective of whether the transfer posting involves a transfer between plants. The expenditure/income is added to the receiving material.
Provisions for subsequent (end-of-period rebate) settlement (BO1)
If you use the "subsequent settlement" function with regard to conditions (e.g. for period-end volume-based rebates), provisions for accrued income are set up when goods receipts are recorded against purchase orders if this is defined for the condition type.
Income from subsequent settlement (BO2)
The rebate income generated in the course of "subsequent settlement" (end-of-period rebate settlement) is posted via this transaction.
Income from subsequent settlement after actual settlement (BO3)
If a goods receipt occurs after settlement accounting has been effected for a rebate arrangement, no further provisions for accrued rebate income can be managed by the "subsequent settlement" facility. No postings should be made to the account normally used for such provisions. As an alternative, you can use this transaction to post provisions for accrued rebate income to a separate account in cases such as the one described.
Supplementary entry for stock (BSD)
This account is posted when closing entries are made for a cumulation run. This account is a supplementary account to the stock account; that is, the stock account is added to it to determine the stock value that was calculated via the cumulation. In the process, the various valuation areas (for example, commercial, tax), that are used in the balance sheet are taxed separately.
Change in stock (BSV)
Changes in stocks are posted in Inventory Management at the time goods receipts are recorded or subsequent adjustments made with regard to subcontract orders.
If the account assigned here is defined as a cost element, you must specify a preliminary account assignment for the account in the table of automatic account assignment specification (Customizing for Controlling) in order to be able to post goods receipts against subcontract orders. In the standard system, cost center SC-1 is defined for this purpose.
Stock posting (BSX)
This transaction is used for all postings to stock accounts. Such postings are effected, for example:
In inventory management in the case of goods receipts to own stock and goods issues from own stock
In invoice verification, if price differences occur in connection with incoming invoices for materials valuated at moving average price and there is adequate stock coverage
In order settlement, if the order is assigned to a material with moving average price and the actual costs at the time of settlement vary from the actual costs at the time of goods receipt
Because this transaction is dependent on the valuation class, it is possible to manage materials with different valuation classes in separate stock accounts.
Caution
Take care to ensure that:
A stock account is not used for any transaction other than BSX
Postings are not made to the account manually
The account is not changed in the productive system before all stock has been booked out of it
Otherwise differences would arise between the total stock value of the material master records and the balance on the stock account.
Account determination of valuated sales order stock and project stock
Note that for valuated sales order stock and project stock (special stock E and Q) and for the transaction/event keys BSX andGBB, you must maintain an account determination to avoid receiving warning messages when entering data (purchase order or transfer posting) for valuated stock.
During data entry, the system attempts to execute a provisional account determination for GBB for valuated stock. The system will only replace the provisional account determination for GBB with the correct account determination for the stock account (BSX), in the background, if you enter the data for valuated stock at a later point in time.
Revaluation of other consumption (COC)
This transaction/event key is required for the revaluation of consumption in Actual Costing/Material Ledger.
Revaluation of consumption valuates single-level consumption using the actual prices determined in the Actual Costing/Material Ledger application. This revaluation can either take place in the account where the original postings were made, or in a header account.
The header account is determined using the transaction/event key COC.
Del credere (DEL)
Transaction/event key for the payment/invoice list documents in Purchasing. The account key is needed in the calculation schema for payment/settlement processing to determine the associated revenue accounts.
Small differences, Materials Management (DIF)
This transaction is used in Invoice Verification if you define a tolerance for minor differences and the balance of an invoice does not exceed the tolerance.
Purchase account(EIN), purchase offsetting account (EKG), freight purchase account (FRE)
These transactions are used only if Purchase Account Management is active in the company code.
Note
Due to special legal requirements, this function was developed specially for certain countries (Belgium, Spain, Portugal, France, Italy, and Finland).
Before you use this function, check whether you need to use it in your country.
Freight clearing (FR1), provision for freight charges (FR2), customs duty clearing (FR3), provision for customs duty (FR4)
These transactions are used to post delivery costs (incidental procurement costs) in the case of goods receipts against purchase orders and incoming invoices. Which transaction is used for which delivery costs depends on the condition types defined in the purchase order.
You can also enter your own transactions for delivery costs in condition types.
External service (FRL)
The transaction is used for goods and invoice receipts in connection with subcontract orders.
If the account assigned here is defined as a cost element, you must specify a preliminary account assignment for the account in the table of automatic account assignment specification (Customizing for Controlling) in order to be able to post goods receipts against subcontract orders. In the standard system, cost center SC-1 is defined for this purpose.
External service, delivery costs (FRN)
This transaction is used for delivery costs (incidental costs of procurement) in connection with subcontract orders.
If the account assigned here is defined as a cost element, you must specify a preliminary account assignment for the account in the table of automatic account assignment specification (Customizing for Controlling) in order to be able to post goods receipts against subcontract orders. In the standard system, cost center SC-1 is defined for this purpose.
Offsetting entry for stock posting (GBB)
Offsetting entries for stock postings are used in Inventory Management. They are dependent on the account grouping to which each movement type is assigned. The following account groupings are defined in the standard system:
AUA: for order settlement
AUF: for goods receipts for orders (without account assignment)
and for order settlement if AUA is not maintained
AUI: Subsequent adjustment of actual price from cost center directly
to material (with account assignment)
BSA: for initial entry of stock balances
INV: for expenditure/income from inventory differences
VAX: for goods issues for sales orders without
account assignment object (the account is not a cost element)
VAY: for goods issues for sales orders with
account assignment object (account is a cost element)
VBO: for consumption from stock of material provided to vendor
VBR: for internal goods issues (for example, for cost center)
VKA: for sales order account assignment
(for example, for individual purchase order)
VKP: for project account assignment (for example, for individual PO)
VNG: for scrapping/destruction
VQP: for sample withdrawals without account assignment
VQY: for sample withdrawals with account assignment
ZOB: for goods receipts without purchase orders (mvt type 501)
ZOF: for goods receipts without production orders
(mvt types 521 and 531)
You can also define your own account groupings. If you intend to post goods issues for cost centers (mvt type 201) and goods issues for orders (mvt type 261) to separate consumption accounts, you can assign the account grouping ZZZ to movement type 201 and account grouping YYY to movement type 261.
Caution
If you use goods receipts without a purchase order in your system (movement type 501), you have to check to which accounts the account groupings are assigned ZOB
If you expect invoices for the goods receipts, and these invoices can only be posted in Accounting, you can enter a clearing account (similar to a GR/IR clearing account though without open item management), which is cleared in Accounting when you post the vendor invoice.
Note that the goods movement is valuated with the valuation price of the material if no external amount has been entered.
As no account assignment has been entered in the standard system, the assigned account is not defined as a cost element. If you assign a cost element, you have to enter an account assignment via the field selection or maintain an automatic account assignment for the cost element.
Account determination of valuated sales order stock and project stock
Note that for valuated sales order stock and project stock (special stock E and Q) and for the transaction/event keys BSX andGBB, you must maintain an account determination to avoid receiving warning messages when entering data (purchase order or transfer posting) for valuated stock.
During data entry, the system attempts to execute a provisional account determination for GBB for valuated stock. The system will only replace the provisional account determination for GBB with the correct account determination for the stock account (BSX), in the background, if you enter the data for valuated stock at a later point in time.
Purchase order with account assignment (KBS)
You cannot assign this transaction/event key to an account. It means that the account assignment is adopted from the purchase order and is used for the purpose of determining the posting keys for the goods receipt.
Exchange Rate Differences Materials Management(AVR) (KDG)
When you carry out a revaluation of single-level consumption in the material ledger for an alternative valuation run, the exchange rate difference accounts of the materials are credited with the exchange rate differences that are to be assigned to the consumption.
Exchange rate differences in the case of open items (KDM)
Exchange rate differences in the case of open items arise when an invoice relating to a purchase order is posted with a different exchange rate to that of the goods receipt and the material cannot be debited or credited due to standard price control or stock undercoverage/shortage.
Differences due to exchange rate rounding, Materials Management (KDR)
An exchange rate rounding difference can arise in the case of an invoice made out in a foreign currency. If a difference arises when the posting lines are translated into local currency (as a result of rounding), the system automatically generates a posting line for this rounding difference.
Exchange Rate Differences from Lower Levels (KDV)
In multi-level periodic settlement in the material ledger, some of the exchange rate differences that have been posted during the period in respect of the raw materials, semifinished products and cost centers performing the activity used in the manufacture of a semifinished or finished product are debited or credited to that semifinished or finished product.
Consignment liabilities (KON)
Consignment liabilities arise in the case of withdrawals from consignment stock or from a pipeline or when consignment stock is transferred to own stock.
Depending on the settings for the posting rules for the transaction/event key KON, it is possible to work with or without account modification. If you work with account modification, the following modifications are available in the standard system:
None for consignment liabilities
PIP for pipeline liabilities
Offsetting entry for price differences in cost object hierarchies (KTR)
The contra entry for price difference postings (transaction PRK) arising through settlement via material account determination is carried out with transaction KTR.
Accruals and deferrals account (material ledger) (LKW)
If the process of material price determination in the material ledger is not accompanied by revaluation of closing stock, the price and exchange rate differences that should actually be applied to the stock value are contra-posted to accounts with the transaction/event key LKW.
If, on the other hand, price determination in the material ledger is accompanied by revaluation of the closing stock, the price and exchange rate differences are posted to the stock account (i.e. the stock is revalued).
Price Difference from Exploded WIP (Lar.) (PRA)
If you use the WIP revaluation of the material ledger, the price variances of the exploded WIP stock of an activity type or a business process are posted to the price differences account with transaction/event key PRA.
Differences (AVR Price) (PRC)
In the alternative valuation run in the material ledger, some of the variances that accrue interest in the cost centers, are transfer posted to the semifinished or finished product.
Price differences (PRD)
Price differences arise for materials valuated at standard price in the case of all movements and invoices with a value that differs from the standard price. Examples: goods receipts against purchase orders (if the PO price differs from the standard pricedardpreis), goods issues in respect of which an external amount is entered, invoices (if the invoice price differs from the PO price and the standard price).
Price differences can also arise in the case of materials with moving average price if there is not enough stock to cover the invoiced quantity. In the case of goods movements in the negative range, the moving average price is not changed. Instead, any price differences arising are posted to a price difference account.
Depending on the settings for the posting rules for transaction/event key PRD, it is possible to work with or without account modification. If you use account modification, the following modifications are available in the standard system:
None for goods and invoice receipts against purchase orders
PRF for goods receipts against production orders and
order settlement
PRA for goods issues and other movements
PRU for transfer postings (price differences in the case
of external amounts)
Price Differences (Material Ledger, AVR) (PRG)
When you carry out a revaluation of single-level consumption in the material ledger during the alternative valuation run, the price difference accounts of the materials are credited with the price differences that are to be assigned to the consumption.
Price differences in cost object hierarchies (PRK)
In cost object hierarchies, price differences occur both for the assigned materials with standard price and for the accounts of the cost object hierarchy. In the course of settlement for cost object hierarchies after settlement via material account determination, the price differences are posted via the transaction PRK.
Price Difference from Exploded WIP (Mat.) (PRM)
If you use the WIP revaluation of the material ledger, the price and exchange rate differences of the exploded WIP stock of a material are posted to the price difference account with transaction/event key PRM.
Price differences, product cost collector (PRP)
During settlement accounting with regard to a product cost collector in repetitive manufacturing, price differences are posted with the transaction PRP in the case of the valuated sales order stock.
This transaction is currently used in the following instances only:
- Production cost collector in Release 4.0
- Product cost collector in IS Automotive Release 2.0 (product cost collector in connection with APO)
Offsetting entry: price differences, product cost collector (PRQ)
The offsetting (contra) entry to price difference postings (transaction PRP) in the course of settlement accounting with respect to a product cost collector in repetitive manufacturing in the case of the valuated sales order stock is carried out via transaction PRQ.
This transaction is currently used in the following instances only:
- Production cost collector in Release 4.0
- Product cost collector in IS Automotive Release 2.0 (product cost collector in connection with APO)
Price Differences from Lower Levels (PRV)
In multi-level periodic settlement in the material ledger, some of the price differences posted during the period in respect of the raw materials, semifinished products, and cost centers performing the activity used in a semifinished or finished product, are transfer posted to that semifinished or finished product.
Price differences for material ledger (PRY)
In the course of settlement in the material ledger, price differences from the material ledger are posted with the transaction PRY.
Expense and revenue from revaluation (retroactive pricing, RAP)
This transaction/event key is used in Invoice Verification within the framework of the revaluation of goods and services supplied for which settlement has already taken place. Any difference amounts determined are posted to the accounts assigned to the transaction/event key RAP (retroactive pricing) as expense or revenue.
At the time of the revaluation, the amounts determined or portions thereof) are posted neither to material stock accounts nor to price difference accounts. The full amount is always posted to the "Expense from Revaluation" or "Revenue from Revaluation" account. The offsetting (contra) entry is made to the relevant vendor account.
Invoice reductions in Logistics Invoice Verification (RKA)
This transaction/event key is used in Logistics Invoice Verification for the interim posting of price differences in the case of invoice reductions.
If a vendor invoice is reduced, two accounting documents are automatically created for the invoice document. With the first accounting document, the amount invoiced is posted in the vendor line. An additional line is generated on the invoice reduction account to partially offset this amount. With the second accounting document, the invoice reduction is posted in the form of a credit memo from the vendor. The offsetting entry to the vendor line is the invoice reduction account. Hence the invoice reduction account is always balanced off by two accounting documents within one transaction.
Provision for delivery costs (RUE)
Provisions are created for accrued delivery costs if a condition type for provisions is entered in the purchase order. They must be cleared manually at the time of invoice verification.
Taxes in case of transfer posting GI/GR (TXO)
This transaction/event key is only relevant to Brazil (nota fiscal).
Revenue/expense from revaluation (UMB)
This transaction/event key is used both in Inventory Management and in Invoice Verification if the standard price of a material has been changed and a movement or an invoice is posted to the previous period (at the previous price).
Expenditure/income from revaluation (UMD)
This account is the offsetting account for the BSD account. It is posted during the closing entries for the cumulation run of the material ledger and has to be defined for the same valuation areas.
Unplanned delivery costs (UPF)
Unplanned delivery costs are delivery costs (incidental procurement costs) that were not planned in a purchase order (e.g. freight, customs duty). In the SAP posting transaction in Logistics Invoice Verification, instead of distributing these unplanned delivery costs among all invoice items as hitherto, you have the option of posting them to a special account. A separate tax code can be used for this account.
Input tax, Purchasing (VST)
Transaction/event key for tax account determination within the "subsequent settlement" facility for debit-side settlement types. The key is needed in the settlement schema for tax conditions.
Inflation posting (WGB)
Transaction/event key that posts inflation postings to a different account, within the handling of inflation process for the period-end closing.
Goods issue, revaluation (inflation) (WGI)
This transaction/event key is used if already-posted goods issues have to be revaluated following the determination of a new market price within the framework of inflation handling.
Goods receipt, revaluation (inflation) (WGR)
This transaction/event key is used if already-effected transfer postings have to be revaluated following the determination of a new market price within the framework of inflation handling. This transaction is used for the receiving plant, whereas transaction WGI (goods receipt, revaluation (inflation)) is used for the plant at which the goods are issued.
WIP from Price Differences (Internal Activity) (WPA)
When you use the WIP revaluation of the material ledger, the price variances from the actual price calculation that are to be assigned to the WIP stock, an activity type or a business process are posted to the WIP account for activities.
WIP from Price Differences (Material) (WPM)
When you use the WIP revaluation of the material ledger, the price and exchange rate differences that are to be assigned to the WIP stock of a material are posted to the WIP account for material.
GR/IR clearing (WRX)
Postings to the GR/IR clearing account occur in the case of goods and invoice receipts against purchase orders. For more on the GR/IR clearing account, refer to the SAP Library (documentation MM Material Valuation).
Caution
You must set the Balances in local currency only indicator for the GR/IR clearing account to enable the open items to be cleared. For more on this topic, see the field documentation.
GR/IR clearing for material ledger (WRY)
This transaction/event key is not used from Release 4.0 onwards.
Prior to 4.0, it was used for postings to the GR/IR clearing account if the material ledger was active. As of Release 4.0, the transaction is no longer necessary, since postings to the GR/IR account in parallel currencies are possible.
Customers who used the transaction WRY prior to Release 4.0 must make a transfer posting from the WRY account to the WRX account in order to ensure that the final balance on the WRY account is zero.
Thanks,
Rau -
Account determination not possible for key 3000
Hi gurus,
While generating invoice iam getting the error like
"Account determination not possible for key 3000"
3000 is comapny code.
it shows the Diagnosis
"The system could find no entry for the following key combinations in the entries for account determination:"
"Chart of accounts
Posting area Billing Default Values: Repayment Method (R401)
Key 3000
Field names BUKRS "Hi,
For the error, go to details, and check the main/sub transaction. From there you can navigate thru error analysis and it will take you to the configuration details in SPRO. Check for the key specified in the error log, if the entry is present or not. If not maintain the entries accordingly.
Alternatively
Please check the configuration for Automatic GL account determination.
Please check if the GL determination is made for the main transaction and sub transaction for which it is giving the error.
Path -: SPRO -> Financial accounting -> Contract Account receivable and payable -> basic functions -> Postings and documents -> document -> define account assignments for automatic postings -> Automatic GL determination.
Check for ISU : Define account assigment data related to main transaction and data relevant to transaction.
Alternatively check tcodes EK01 / EK02.
Hope this helps!!
Regards,
Rajesh Popat -
BW: Transaction Key in 2LIS_02_ITM
Hi ,
In the datasource for Purchasing 2LIS_02_ITM and it is also there in the Schedule line item 2LIS_02_SCL, there is a field called BW: Transaction Key mapped to BWVORG in R/3. It looks to me, that it provides information about, whether it is a invoice, GR, and so on. Does anyone know, what are the different values and what do they mean. Thanks a bunch for helping me.Hi Sonali,
Check oss 684465
In the BW customizing is possible to maintain the description of the
transaction key for transferring Logistics movement data to BW system,
field BWVORG in purchasing data sources, but this will not change
the BWVORG determination process.
Customizing (transaction MCB0):
Settings for application specific -> Logistics ->Purchasing settings ->
Maintain Transaction Key for SAP BW.
Here is a list of the values that BWVORG can assume, according with
the purchasing item type, processed document and purchasing order type:
1 - For non return items:
a) Document type: Purchasing order
- Normal purchasing order - BWVORG = 001
- Stock transport order - BWVORG = 011
- Cross company order - BWVORG = 021
b) Document type: Goods receipt
- Normal purchasing order - BWVORG = 002
- Stock transport order - BWVORG = 012
- Cross company order - BWVORG = 022
c) Document type: Invoice receipt
- Normal purchasing order - BWVORG = 003
- Stock transport order - BWVORG = 013
- Cross company order - BWVORG = 023
d) Document type: Scheduling agreement
- Normal scheduling agreement - BWVORG = 004
- Stock transport agreement - BWVORG = 014
- Cross company agreement - BWVORG = 024
e) Document type: Contract
- Normal contract - BWVORG = 008
- Cross company contract - BWVORG = 028
f) Document type: Request of quotation
- Request of quotation - BWVORG = 009
- Quotation - BWVORG = 040
2 - For return items:
a) Document type: Purchasing order
- Normal purchasing order - BWVORG = 005
- Stock transport order - BWVORG = 015
- Cross company order - BWVORG = 025
b) Document type: Goods receipt
- Normal purchasing order - BWVORG = 006
- Stock transport order - BWVORG = 016
- Cross company order - BWVORG = 026
c) Document type: Invoice receipt
- Normal purchasing order - BWVORG = 007
- Stock transport order - BWVORG = 017
- Cross company order - BWVORG = 027
d) Document type: Scheduling agreement
- Normal scheduling agreement - BWVORG = 041
- Stock transport agreement - BWVORG = 051
- Cross company agreement - BWVORG = 061
Jaya -
Industry sector in material master
Dear all,
May I know what are the guide lines to select Industry sector to configure material master.
What are all the SAP standard Industry sector available?
Can we use any indutry sector for any type of business. How to choose this.
please advise.
Thanks
UdayaHello Udaya,
Branch of industry.
The industry sector groups together companies according to their activities (for example, plant engineering and construction, mechanical engineering, the chemical industry, and the pharmaceutical industry).
Table-driven program support is provided according to industry sector; for example, for the selection of data fields on-screen, for the sequence of the screens, and for the allocation of a material to a material type.
Industry Sector :
Key that specifies the branch of industry to which the material is assigned.
Use
When you create a material master record, the industry sector you specify determines
which screens appear and in what order
which industry-specific fields appear on the individual screens.
Thanks
Geeta -
Account / Transaction key for Services
Dear Sappers,
I am maintaining a condition for services. IMG MM - External Services Management -> Maintain Condition for services . Here i have created condition type and maintained in conditions: Schemas for services. But i cannot create Account key / Transaction key here. Can anyone guide me where i can create account / transaction key for external service management.
Account / Transaction key can be maintained for normal PO conditions in IMG MM -> Purchasing -> Conditions -> Price Determination but those account keys are not appearing in External Service Management calculation schema for services.
Thanks.
Shahzad ShakoorUsing OMGH the transaction key can be maintained but it doesnt appears in Service Management calculation schema.
Using SM30 V_T687 transaction key is maintained and it is accepted in Service Management caculation schem but now i have to assign GL accoutn to it.
Kindly guide me where i can assign GL account for this newly created transaction key as this one is not appearing in OBYC.
Thanks a lot. -
HI All,
In which scenario OBYC Settings Transaction key PRD--PRA will be used. we did nt activated ML. Still the system is throwing a message at that time of cancellation of production order confirmation "Account determination for entry PRD_PRA valuation class XXXX not possible.
1.For PRD_PRA-- ML Need to activated or not??
2. how PRD-PRA is differ from the PRD
3. in which scenario PRD_PRA will be assigned with GL
ThanksHi
In PRD we assign accounts for price difference. It is independent of ML activation and has no relevance to ML.
PRD can be used with/without account modifier. If you use account modifier, you can assign separate account for price differences from purchase order or production order etc.
In particular PRD- PRA is for price difference in case of goods issue.
In your case, since you are cancelling Production confirmation, goods issue is happening for the finished good (presumed it is maintained with price control S and backflush is 'ON' for this)
This is the reason error is showing up.
In normal cases PRA will not picked because goods issue is generally done for raw materials which are maintained with price control V.
Generally PRA can be assigned with the same account as that for normal PPV (purchase price variance) account unless business specifically wants to assign something else.
Hope this helps
Regards
Abhinav -
Transaction key - accounting key - ESA, ESE, VSE
Dear,
Pls give valuable opinion, how the system capture the appropriate transaction key while we doing migo or miro.
for example. in miro , the condition type are JSVD,JEC4,JES4 and its a/c keys are ESA,ESE,VSE respectively.
pls tell me, when i do miro how the system knows the particular entry should go to that a/cing key.Hi,
1. In OBQ3, under Tax Procedure you maintain conditions JSVD, JEC4, JES4 and assign A/c keys ESA, ESE, VSE respectively.
2. In OB40 - You do Account Determination for the A/c keys ESA, ESE, VSE.
3. FTXP - You create tax Codes by entering values against these condition types.
Then you maintain Tax Code in PO, which shows the calculation and during Service Entry Sheet or GR also it shows the calculation of Tax and does not do any posting to FI.
At the time of MIRO w.r.t. PO, this Tax Code gets defaulted and it picks up the values against condition types JSVD, JEC4, JES4, then system searches the A/c keys ESA, ESE, VSE and then picks up the GL A/c from OB40. And does posting. -
Which Industry sector should i use for 'button'(Cloth) when MM01
Hi!
Could you kindly let me know, thank you very much!Hello,
I don't think there is a standard industry sector maintianed for Garment industry (Cloth industry) in R/3.
You may define your own industry sectors. Industry sectors is also a factor which determines the screen sequence and field selection in a material master record. Once you have assigned an industry code to a material master, it is not changeable.
The transaction for defining new industry section and field selection is OMS3. It is advicable to seek the help of an MM expert for the same.
Prase
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