Filtering internal table using select-option values

Hi,
I got an internal table with select-option values. for eg. it_perno with the values I BT 000160 000170.
Now i got another second internal table which is have the person number. Now i need to filter this second internal table based on the values from the select option table. my question is
i can collect all the values from 160 to 170 in a separate table by looping over the select option table. and then based on the values filter the second internal table person number.
But what would be the case if the select option contains both intervals and multiple options. For eg.
I BT 000160 000170.
I EQ 000185.
So can you suggest any good solution, that based on this select option table i need to filter the second internal table Person number.
Thanks in advance.
Regards,
anbu.

Hi,
Can you not use the select-options in the Select query while populating the internal table.
SELECT pernr FROM pa0000 INTO it_tab WHERE pernr IN s_pernr.
If you cannot do this and you do not want to delete the unwanted entries, then you can use the WHERE clause in the LOOP statement to process the specific entries required:
LOOP AT it_tab INTO wa_tab WHERE pernr IN s_pernr.
Regards,
Aparna Alashe.

Similar Messages

Records are getting overwritten in the internal table using Select query.

Hi All,
I have following query :
Loop at i_salesplant.
       select maramatnr mvkeVKORG mvkeVTWEG maraZZCOEAFE maraZZCOEAFEUOM mvkeZZALLPOL
       into corresponding fields of table i_zallocpol from mara inner join mvke on
       mvkematnr = maramatnr
       where MARA~zzobjtype = I_ZZOBJTYPE
         and MVKE~VKORG = i_salesplant-vkorg
         and MVKE~VTWEG = T_VTWEG.
     ENDLOOP.
My Que : For example lets say first it selects all the records for Sales Org 1000. Next when you select the records for the Sales Org 2000 the earlier records are getting overwritten.
Please let me know your valuable inputs.
Thanks,
Chandravadan

Hi,
Thanks alot for the reply.
I changed query using appending as follows :
      Loop at i_salesplant.
        select maramatnr mvkeVKORG mvkeVTWEG maraZZCOEAFE maraZZCOEAFEUOM mvkeZZALLPOL
         into appending corresponding fields of table i_zallocpol from mara inner join mvke on
        mvkematnr = maramatnr
        where MARA~zzobjtype = I_ZZOBJTYPE
          and MVKE~VKORG = i_salesplant-vkorg
          and MVKE~VTWEG = T_VTWEG.
      ENDLOOp.
But it is giving error saying " Field "APPENDING" is unknown. It is neither in one of the specified tables nor defined by a "DATA" statement. "
Please suggest.
Thanks,
Chandravadan

Using Select option in Native SQL

Hi,
Can any one tell me, how to use select option value in native SQL.
ie.,
I want to use select option in where condition. Need to select all the records from table(non-SAP) where date in given range.
Please suggest.
Thanks,
Amal

Hi
No!
U need to find a way to convert a range of select-option to a range for Native SQL, probably it should be better doesn't use a select-option for the date but two parameters: one for date from and one for date to.
Max

How to assign select-option values to internal table

hi all,
how to assign select-option values to internal table
thanks in advance.

Hi,
You just need to loop at your select-option field and take the values from low and high fields.
for. e.g
loop at s_werks .
move:s_werks-low to <your itab>
if not s_werks-high is initial .
move: s_werks-high to <youritab>
endif .
append <your itab>
endloop .
OR use select statement.
regards,
Omkar.
Message was edited by:
Omkaram Yanamala
Message was edited by:
Omkaram Yanamala

Passing select-options values using call transaction method

Hi Experts,
I have a scenario in which i have three fields BUKRS,WERKS and MATKL in an internal table i_tab and I have MATNR as a selection-option.
After this I have to use call transaction <tcode> for all the line items in the internal table and the MATNR select-option values I have to pass directly for each line of i_tab using call transaction method.
TYPES: BEGIN OF t_tab,
 bukrs TYPE bukrs,
 werks TYPE werks_d,
 matkl TYPE matkl,
 END OF t_tab.
DATA: w_tab TYPE t_tab,
 i_tab TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF t_tab.
SELECT-OPTIONS: s_matnr FOR marc-matnr.
Now I am putting a loop at i_tab and have to use CALL TRANSACTION <TCODE> for each line with the SELECT-OPTIONS for MATNR.
Please tell me whether we can pass multiple ranges for MATNR using call transcation method.
for example there can be multiple single values/multiple ranges/excluded ranges for MATNR. so please suggest me how tho achieve this sceanrio using CALL transaction method of BDC.
Thanks a lot.
Regards,
Krishan

Hi Krishan,
For the Call transaction TCODE there is extension ....OPTIONS from OPT. Just Check it out. I think it is possible like this.
... OPTIONS FROM opt
*Effect*
This addition gives you control using the values of the components of the structure opt, which must be of the Dictionary type CTU_PARAMS. The components have the following meaning:
DISMODE
Processing mode (comparable with the MODE addition)
UPDMODE
Update mode (comparable with the UPDATE addition)
CATTMODE
CATT mode (controlling a CATT procedure)
The CATT mode can have the following values:
' ' No CATT procedure active
'N' CATT procedure without single screen control
'A' CATT procedure with single screen control
DEFSIZE
Use standard window size
RACOMMIT
COMMIT WORK does not end CATT procedure
NOBINPT
No batch input mode, that s SY-BINPT = SPACE.
NOBIEND
No batch input mode after BDC data has been read
The components DEFSIZE , RACOMMIT, NOBINPT, NOBIEND always take the following values:
'X' Yes
' ' No
If the OPTIONS addition is omitted, the following settings are valid for the control parameters:
DISMODE from the MODE addition
UPDMODE
from the UPDATE addition
CATTMODE
No CATT procedure active
DEFSIZE
Do not use standard window size
RACOMMIT
COMMIT WORK ends procedure successfully
NOBINPT
Batch input mode, that is SY-BINPT =X.
NOBIEND
Batch input mode also active after BDC data has been read
Regards,
Swapna.

Using Internal table in select queries

Hi All,
In the below mentioned code, i am reading an internal table and using the GUID i am fetching values from the database table and populating another internal table.
SELECT BUT000~PARTNER AS RESP_GROUP
 FROM BUT000 INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE itab_Partner
 FOR ALL ENTRIES IN itab_PartnerGUID
 WHERE BUT000~PARTNER_GUID = itab_PartnerGUID-GUID.
This code statement doesn't give any syntax error. But if i have to return values say from the itab as well as database table... then should it be something like...
SELECT itab_PartnerGUID-GUID as GUID
 BUT000~PARTNER AS RESP_GROUP
 FROM BUT000 INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE itab_Partner
 FOR ALL ENTRIES IN itab_PartnerGUID
 WHERE BUT000~PARTNER_GUID = itab_PartnerGUID-GUID.
This statement throws an error saying "Unknown column name itab_PartnerGUID-GUID; not determined until runtime' .... what is the issue? can't i use the internal table that way? what is the right syntax to get the results.... please help....
Ramya G

Wow.. Chandrashekar.... that was an amazing catch in the code... you are rite.. when i am equating itab_PartnerGUID-GUID to BUT000PARTNER_GUID, i can as well use the BUT000PARTNER_GUID.... makes complete sense.....
but there's a problem, its a mistake in the query.... the query shd actuall be this:
SELECT itab_PartnerGUID-GUID as GUID
 BUT000~PARTNER AS RESP_GROUP
FROM BUT000 INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE itab_Partner
FOR ALL ENTRIES IN itab_PartnerGUID
WHERE BUT000~PARTNER_GUID = itab_PartnerGUID-PARTNER_GUID.
the internal table itab_PartnerGUID has 2 fields GUID and PARTNERGUID... in the where condition of the query i need to use PARTNERGUID, but in select i need to return GUID... how shd i do it? please help...

Problem with table-indexes when using select-options in select

Hello experts,
is it right that table-indexes will not be used if you take select-options to select data from the database?
in detail:
i have build up an table-index for one of our db-tables and test it via an test-programm. The first test with '=' comparisons worked fine. Every key of the index was used; checked via ST05!
e.g.: SELECT * FROM TABLEA INTO ITAB WHERE keya = '1' AND keyb = '2' AND keyc = '3'.
Now i startet the test with select-options
e.g.: SELECT * FROM TABLEA INTO ITAB WHERE keya IN seltabA AND keyb IN seltabB AND keyc IN seltabC.
First of all i just filled the seltabs with only 1 value: eg: seltabA= SIGN = 'I' OPTION = 'EQ' LOW = '1' etc.
Everything worked fine. Every key of the index was used.
But now, I putted more than one entries in the seltabs e.g.
seltabA: SIGN = 'I' OPTION = 'EQ' LOW = '1'
 SIGN = 'I' OPTION = 'EQ' LOW = '2'
 SIGN = 'I' OPTION = 'EQ' LOW = '3'
From now on, the indexed was not used completely (with all keys).
Isn't that strange? How can i use select-options or sel-ranges with using the complete table-indexes?
Thanks a lot,
Marcel

Hi Hermann,
i hope this helps:
this is the first one, which uses the complete index:
SELECT
"KOWID" , "LIFNR" , "KLPOS" , "ORGID" , "KOART" , "MATNR" , "GLTVON" ,
"GLTBIS" , "WERT" , "ABLIF" , "FAKIV" , "AENAM" , "AEDAT" , "AFORM" ,
"HERSTELLER" , "ARTGRP" , "OE_FREITXT" , "ARTFREITEXT" , "STATUS" ,
"TERDAT"
FROM
"/dbcon/01_con"
WHERE
"MANDT" = ? AND "LIFNR" = ? AND "ORGID" = ? AND "KOART_BASIS" = ? AND
"STATUS" = ? AND "GEWAEHR_KOWID" < ? AND ( "STATUS" = ? OR "STATUS" = ? OR
"STATUS" = ? ) WITH UR
RESULT: 5 IXSCAN /dbcon/01_con05 #key columns: 4
And the second one, which does not use the complete index! The 3 ranges are filled each with 2 values. Remember; when i fill them each with only one value, the result is the same as you can see above(/dbcon/01_con05 #key columns: 4):
SELECT
"KOWID" , "LIFNR" , "KLPOS" , "ORGID" , "KOART" , "MATNR" , "GLTVON" ,
"GLTBIS" , "WERT" , "ABLIF" , "FAKIV" , "AENAM" , "AEDAT" , "AFORM" ,
"HERSTELLER" , "ARTGRP" , "OE_FREITXT" , "ARTFREITEXT" , "STATUS" ,
"TERDAT"
FROM
"/dbcon/01_con"
WHERE
"MANDT" = ? AND "LIFNR" IN ( ? , ? ) AND "ORGID" IN ( ? , ? ) AND
"KOART_BASIS" IN ( ? , ? ) AND "GEWAEHR_KOWID" < ? AND ( "STATUS" = ? OR
"STATUS" = ? OR "STATUS" = ? ) WITH UR
and here the access-plan
 0 SELECT STATEMENT ( Estimated Costs = 5,139E+01 [timerons] )
5 1 RETURN
5 2 NLJOIN
5 3 [O] TBSCAN
5 4 SORT
5 TBSCAN GENROW
5 6 FETCH /dbcon/01_con
7 IXSCAN /dbcon/01_con05 #key columns: 2
As you can see, only 2 keys were taken for indexed selection!
Any idea?
Kind regards,
MArcel
Edited by: Marcel Ebert on Jul 28, 2009 5:25 PM

How to pass select option value to function module while using service call

Hi,
I have select-option in my WD application. To collect data based on user input im using service call. How to pass this select option values to my RFC.
rgds
sudhanshu

Hi,
Thank s for your reply. In fact im doing similar with following variation:
i) collected range values using get_range* method.
ii) separate low and high values as:
read table <field2> index 1 into wa_range.
vert2_low = wa_range-low.
vert2_high = wa_range-high.
(Please note that in RFC I have taken two importing parameter as s_vert_lo and s_vert_hi)
iii) Now setting these RFC attribute as:
lo_el_importing->set_attribute(
 EXPORTING
 name = `S_VERT_LO`
 value = vert2_low ).
and
lo_el_importing->set_attribute(
 EXPORTING
 name = `S_VERT_HI`
 value = vert2_high ).
iv) In RFC im having my query as :
select <fld list> from BUT000 into table itab where vertical in r_vert.
Here, r_vert is a range defined as:
ranges r_vert for <fld refrence>
r_vert-sign = 'I'.
r_vert-option = 'BT'.
r_vert-low = S_VERT_LO.
r_vert-high = S_VERT_HI.
append r_vert.
Issue here is with ranges. if im passing both low and high values it is fine but if only low value being passed it is not giving me any record.
Please suggest.
Rgds
Sudhanshu

How to retrieve DB values using select-options

Hi all,
        I have problem to run this code for getting select option values in runtime. Is there any function, methods or structure to know this? I didnot get DB values when I click select-option button.
        I would like to display DB field values when i click select-option pushbutton. select-option values while programs working in runtime.
Example Code:
REPORT ZBAPUSHBUTTON.
data: lryrctno type ZLRYRCT-ZEBELN,
      LDRIVER_FN type ZLRYRCT-DRIVER_FN,
      LZDELDT TYPE ZLRYRCT-ZDELDT,
      LZLRYNO TYPE ZLRYRCT-ZLRYNO,
      LZDRIVERID type zlryrct-ZDRIVERID.
DATA: LRYRCT TYPE ZLRYRCT.
SELECTION-SCREEN PUSHBUTTON 10(10) LB1 USER-COMMAND PB1.
SELECTION-SCREEN PUSHBUTTON 25(10) LB2 USER-COMMAND PB2.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF SCREEN 100 TITLE T1.
PARAMETERS: PLRYCTNO like lryrctno,
          PDR_FN LIKE LDRIVER_FN,
          PZDELDT LIKE LZDELDT,
          PZLRYNO LIKE LZLRYNO.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF SCREEN 100.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF SCREEN 200 TITLE T2.
select-options: slryctno for lryrctno,
                sdr_fn for ldriver_fn,
                szdeldt for lzdeldt,
                szlryno for lzlryno,
                pzdrid for lzdriverid no intervals.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF SCREEN 200.
INITIALIZATION.
T1 = 'SELECT CHECK BOX AND RADIO BUTTON'.
T2 = 'SELECT PARAMETERS'.
LB1 = 'PARAMETER'.
LB2 = 'SELECT-OPTION'.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN.
CASE SY-UCOMM.
WHEN 'PB1'.
CALL SELECTION-SCREEN 100.
select single * from zlryrct into lryrct where zebeln = plryctno.
    if sy-subrc = 0.
      message 'primary key already exists. enter different lorry rect. no.' type 'W'.
    endif.
    LRYRCT-ZEBELN    = PLRYCTNO.
    LRYRCT-DRIVER_FN = PDR_FN .
    LRYRCT-ZDELDT    = PZDELDT.
    LRYRCT-ZLRYNO    = PZLRYNO.
    INSERT INTO ZLRYRCT VALUES LRYRCT.
    if not sy-subrc = 0.
      MESSAGE 'Insert not possible' TYPE 'W' .
    endif.
WHEN 'PB2'.
CALL SELECTION-SCREEN 200.
    select * from zlryrct into lryrct where
             zebeln in slryctno and
             driver_fn in sdr_fn and
             zdeldt in szdeldt and
             zlryno in szlryno.
      write: / lryrct-zebeln, LRYRCT-DRIVER_FN, LRYRCT-ZDELDT, LRYRCT-ZDELDT, LRYRCT-ZLRYNO .
    endselect.
ENDCASE.

What you are looking for is called "search help" (SE11 transaction), you may reuse an existing one (it must be attached to data element, or structure component as foreign key, etc.) Please look at SAP documentation and forums. You may also program it yourself by using AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR ...

FETCHING VALUES IN MULTI RECORD BLOCK FROM ANOTHER TABLE USING SELECT STATEMENT.

Hi,
I have one multi record block in which i want to fetch values
(more then one record) from another table using select statement
IN KEY NEXT ITEM.I am getting following error.
ORA-01422: exact fetch returns more than requested number of rows
Thanks in advance.

In your case I see no reason to use non-database block and to try to populate it from a trigger with a query, instead of using the default forms functionality where you can associate the block and the fields with table, create where clause using bind variables and simply use execute_query() build-in to populate the block. The power of the forms is to use their build-in functionality to interact with the database.
Also, you can base your block on a query, not on a table and you dynamically change this query using set_block_property() build-in. You can use any dynamic queries (based on different data sources) and you simply need to control the column's data type, the number of the columns and their aliases. Something like creating inline views as a block data source.
However, you can replace the explicit cursor with implicit one like
go_block('non_db_block_name');
first_record();
FOR v_tab IN (SELECT *
FROM tab
WHERE col_name = :variable)
LOOP
:non_db_block_name.field1 := v_tab.col1;
:non_db_block_name.field2 := v_tab.col2;
next_record();
END LOOP;

How to join THREE different tables into internal table using one select statement .

How to join THREE different tables into internal table using one select statement .
Hi experts,
I would like to request your guidance in solving the problem of joining the data from three different database tables into one internal table
Scenario:
Database tables:
SPFLI
SFLIGHT
SBOOK.
Table Fields:
SPFLI - CARRID CONNID COUNTRYFR CITYFRM COUNTRYTO CITYTO
SFLIGHT - CARRID CONNID FLDATE SEATSMAX SEATSOCC SEATSMAX_C
SEATSOCC_C SEATSMAX_F SEATSOCC_F
SBOOK - CARRID CONNID CLASS
MY INTERNAL TABLE IS IT_XX.
Your help much appreciated.
Thanks in advance.
Pawan.

Hi Pawan,
please check below codes. hope it can help you.
TYPES: BEGIN OF ty_xx,
        carrid     TYPE spfli-carrid   ,
        connid     TYPE spfli-connid   ,
        countryfr TYPE spfli-countryfr,
        cityfrom   TYPE spfli-cityfrom ,
        countryto TYPE spfli-countryto,
        cityto     TYPE spfli-cityto   ,
        fldate     TYPE sflight-fldate ,
        seatsmax   TYPE sflight-seatsmax ,
        seatsocc   TYPE sflight-seatsocc ,
        seatsmax_b TYPE sflight-seatsmax_b,
        seatsocc_b TYPE sflight-seatsocc_b,
        seatsmax_f TYPE sflight-seatsmax_f,
        seatsocc_f TYPE sflight-seatsocc_f,
        class      TYPE sbook-class,
      END OF ty_xx,
      t_xx TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_xx.
DATA: it_xx TYPE t_xx.
SELECT spfli~carrid
       spfli~connid
       spfli~countryfr
       spfli~cityfrom
       spfli~countryto
       spfli~cityto
       sflight~fldate
       sflight~seatsmax
       sflight~seatsocc
       sflight~seatsmax_b
       sflight~seatsocc_b
       sflight~seatsmax_f
       sflight~seatsocc_f
       sbook~class
INTO TABLE it_xx
FROM spfli INNER JOIN sflight
ON spfli~carrid = sflight~carrid
AND spfli~connid = sflight~connid
INNER JOIN sbook
ON spfli~carrid = sbook~carrid
AND spfli~connid = sbook~connid.
Thanks,
Yawa

How will use Select-Options in Read table Concept.

Hi All,
 How will use Select-Options in Read table. For example,
 Select-Options : test for bseg-prctr.
 Select * from bseg into table ITAB.
Read table ITAB with key prctr in test.
Last line is showing error. If any way to read ITAB as conditions given per select options.
Thankx Advance,,,

HI,
you cannot use " IN " with read statement , read statement is used as:
READ TABLE it_collect ASSIGNING <fs_collect>
 WITH KEY rbpl = <fs_wkdet>-arbpl
 ufnr = <fs_wkdet>-aufnr.
anyways you can use loop at statement before read to use " into " statement as:
LOOP AT it_master INTO l_master
 WHERE werks = l_werks
hope it will help you
regards
rahul
Edited by: RAHUL SHARMA on Dec 30, 2008 9:14 AM

Displaying Selection option values in header using alv-factory

Hi all,
I am using alv factory class 'CL_SALV_TABLE'.
I want to display selection-option values on my header.
I have creted grid using class 'CL_SALV_FORM_LAYOUT_GRID' and am displaying other values.
But am facing problem in displaying selection option values.
Any pointer on this will be GR8.
Thanks & Regards.
Yats.

Hi,
Use this sample code.
form top_of_the_list_main changing lv_grids type ref to cl_salv_table.
*Creating instances of the clases
data :     lv_grid   type ref to cl_salv_table,
             lv_header type ref to cl_salv_form_element,
             lv_layout type ref to cl_salv_form_layout_grid.
move lv_grids to lv_grid.
*Creating the layout object
create object lv_layout.
*Setting the Header Text
lv_layout->create_label(
                         row     = 1
                         column = 1
                         text    = text-008 ).
lv_header = lv_layout.
lv_grid->set_top_of_list( lv_header ).
endform.                    " TOP_OF_THE_LIST_MAIN
Loop it and keep changing the row and colom..Pass the selection option to the text field.
Regards
Ansair

Dynamic Internal table using another internal table values

Hello All,
I have an internal table ITAB1, which will get populated inside the program. This ITAB1 will have only one field.
I want to create an internal table dynamically with the values of ITAB1( single field internal table ) as fields.
Thanks in advance.
Best Regards,
Sasidhar Reddy Matli.

at this wiki
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/wiki?path=/display/abap/individualcellcoloringindynamic+alv
you can find an example where I build an internal table
you can look at the coding where I loop though the internal table and at the value to the fieldname.
* dynamic fields
LOOP AT ta_pernrs INTO wa_pernrs.
WRITE wa_pernrs-pernr TO h_ri_pernr.
is_lvc_cat-fieldname = wa_pernrs-pernr.
is_lvc_cat-ref_field = 'massn'.
is_lvc_cat-ref_table = 'PERNR'.
is_lvc_cat-just = 'C'.
CONCATENATE it_0002-inits it_0002-nachn(1) INTO is_lvc_cat-scrtext_s SEPARATED BY space.
CONCATENATE it_0002-inits it_0002-nachn INTO is_lvc_cat-scrtext_m SEPARATED BY space.
CONCATENATE it_0002-inits it_0002-nachn INTO is_lvc_cat-scrtext_l SEPARATED BY space.
APPEND is_lvc_cat TO it_lvc_cat.
and then ofcourse the creation of the table which is also mentioned in the earlier reply
CALL METHOD cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table
EXPORTING
it_fieldcatalog = it_lvc_cat
IMPORTING
*ep_table = ta_output.*** Create a new Line with the same structure of the table.
ASSIGN ta_output->* TO <ta_output>.*
CREATE DATA new_line LIKE LINE OF <ta_output>.
ASSIGN new_line->* TO <l_line>.
kind regards
arthur de smidt

How can we pass the select-option value to modulepool program?

hi,
how can we pass the select-option value to modulepool program ?
Because if i declared select-options in executable program and i used SSCRFIELDS to define push buttons in selection screen.
           My requirement if enter the values to select-options and press UPDATE pussbotton then i want call screen which contains tablecontrol.
           How i get select-option values to PAI of call screen for getting the data from database table to my internal table?

Oh I thought that you have selection-screen and again you are working on dialog programming.
if you want to use select-option directly in module pool then it is not possible.
but you can do other way.
create two varaiables
data : v_kun_low like kna1-kunnr,
         v_kun_high like kna1-kunnr.
use these two variables in layout ,let user knows that he can not give options like gt,lt,eq ,it will be always BT.
and also when you see normal report program,you can use multiple values in either low or high,but here it is not possibel.
use can enter only low value and high value.
when you come to program point of view
declare one range
ranges r_kunnr for kna1-kunnr.
do the coding like
r_kunnr-low = v_kun_low.
r_kunnr-high = v_kun_high.
r_kunnr-options = 'BT'.
r_kunnr-sign = 'I'.
append r_kunnr.
now you can use r_kunnr in select query ,it will work like select-option.
other than this there is no option.
Thanks
Seshu

Filtering internal table using select-option values

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